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THE E-BOOK EDITION OF




        How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                              By
                                         Terry H. Hill
                                       Managing Partner
       Training for Entrepreneurs.com / Legacy Associates, Inc. Small Business Consultants




                                   8374 Market Street #167
                             Lakewood Ranch, Florida 34202-5137
                       Phone 941-556-1299 | Fax 941-866-1953 | e-Mail
                  Small Business Consulting Website http://www.legacyai.com
          Training & Development Website http://www.TrainingforEntrepreneurs.com
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Disclaimer
                             The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                              ©2011 Terry H. Hill

All Rights Reserved: This e-Book Edition, How to Jumpstart Your Business, cannot be reproduced or
transmitted electronically or mechanically in any form; nor can it be photocopied, recorded, or stored in
any retrieval system. If a reviewer wishes to quote brief passages from this e-Book Edition and reproduce
them in a magazine, newspaper, or on the Web, the reviewer must obtain written permission from
the publisher.        For information, please contact the Executive Director of Training for
Entrepreneurs.com, at 8374 Market Street #167, Lakewood Ranch, Florida, 34202-5137 USA, or e-mail.

Disclaimer and/or Legal Notices: The information presented in this e-Book Edition represents the
view of the author as of the publication date. However, since circumstances may change over time, the
author reserves the right to alter and/or update his opinion piece. The e-Book Edition, How to Jumpstart
Your Business, should be used for informational purposes only. Every attempt was made to verify the
information provided in this e-Book Edition; however, neither the author or the publisher, nor his
affiliates/partners assume any responsibility for errors, inaccuracies, or omissions. Any slights to people
or organizations are unintentional. If the reader needs advice concerning legal or other related matters,
then the reader should seek the services of a fully qualified professional. This e-Book Edition, How to
Jumpstart Your Business, is not regarded as a source for legal advice. The reader should be aware of any
laws, which govern business transactions or other business practices in his country and state. Reference
to any person (living or dead), or any business -- is purely coincidental.




                                            The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                                       Training for Entrepreneurs.com
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Preface
Whether it's starting a new venture or simply maintaining the same level of energy and enthusiasm you had the day
you founded the company, owning and managing a business can be an arduous task. How to Jumpstart Your Business
was written to help you, the owner, fast track your company.

This e-book was written as a reference guide to provide thoughts and ideas to some of the most pressing issues and
challenges you face as a business owner or aspiring entrepreneur. It is a compilation of the answers to some of the
most pertinent questions that have been posed to me and my associates over the years.

A common statement among many business owners is that “my business is different.” While it is true that all
companies have their own unique set of characteristics, it is interesting how all businesses essentially follow the
same basic principles as evidenced by the case studies that we have included in this e-Book.

One of the greater challenges many business owners face is “finding the time” to get things done. Dealing with the
day-to-day demands of running a business can be overwhelming whether the company is a startup, on a fast track
or facing challenges.

Part of what creates this situation for the owner is that as the “leader of the organization” you are expected to be
proficient in every area of the business. In our experience, the majority of the time the business owner started their
business because they knew “the business.” Knowing "the business" and knowing “about business” are totally
different.

This e-book provides a starting point to some of the answers to the questions "about business". All facets of
running a business are covered in the e-book:

                 •     Formation                                    •    Operations
                 •     Planning                                     •    Stakeholders
                 •     Financial                                    •    Transition
                 •     Marketing                                    •    Resources

You are encouraged to read the first chapter which discusses the book in greater detail and provides some valuable
“real world” experience about running a business.




Enjoy the e-Book,



Terry H. Hill


                                            The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                                       Training for Entrepreneurs.com
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 – Starting or Jumpstarting Your Business
Take the Entrepreneurial Leap of Faith with the Help of a Trusted Advisor ................ .......................... 2

        Entrepreneurship … a Leap of Faith
        Purpose of the Book
        Start Smart and Seek Advice
        Look at the Big Picture with a General Business Advisor
        How to Find a General Business Advisor and What to Look For
        Implement Your Business Advisor's Initiatives to Increase ROI
        Establish a Relationship with Your General Business Advisor Based on Trust
        Score Big with a General Business Advisor – Architect vs. Checker
        Mitigate Risk with the Anecdote to Failure
        How This Book Is Organized

Chapter 2 – Planning
The Foundation of Every Successful Enterprise ............................................. ............................................ 9

        Case Study -- The Challenge
        The Secret to Success … Plan the Work and Work the Plan
        Achieve Your Vision with a Strategic Business Plan
        Address the Components of a Strategic Business Plan
        What does the entrepreneur bring to the table?
        Identify Your Attributes as an Entrepreneur
        Examine Your Goals and Objectives
        Understand the Complexities of Your Venture
        Analyze the Nature of the Industry
        Create a Powerful Mission Statement
        Define and Live Your Company Values
        Align Your Company's Culture with Its Shared Values and Beliefs
        Use the SWOT Analysis to Assess Your Business Status
        Identify Internal and External Factors that Affect Your Progress
        Prepare Financial Projections to Reflect Realistic Assumptions
        Avoid an Action Plan that Gathers Dust
        Execute, Execute, Execute Your Action Plan
        Determine the Components or Mini-Goals of Your Action Plan
        Set Short-term Objectives to Achieve Your Ultimate Objective
        Case Study—Outcome

Chapter 3 – Formation
Structure the Enterprise Properly from the Start............................................ ........................................... 23

        Case Study -- The Challenge
        So…You Think You May Be An Entrepreneur?
        What is an entrepreneur?
        What Makes an Entrepreneur Tick?
        What Drives the Entrepreneur to Start a Business?
        What Skill Set Does/Should an Entrepreneur Have?

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        Determine that a Viable Need Exists for Your Business/Service
        Make Sure There's a Market Potential for Your Product/Service
        Evaluate Your Entrepreneurial Venture
        Analyze Your Motives for Your Entrepreneurial Venture
        Assess and Understand Your Tolerance for Risk
        Generate Demand with Effective Business-building Practices
        Calculate Potential Risks and Rewards
        Case Study—Outcome

Chapter 4 – Transition
Transform Fledging Businesses into Long-term Businesses ........................................... ............................ 33

        Case Study -- The Challenge
        Be Flexible When Transitioning Your Business
        What Is an Entrepreneurially-run Business?
        Advance Beyond the Entrepreneurial Stage---Here's How
        What Is a Professionally-managed Organization?
        Use These Helpful Tips When Changing Management Styles
        Consider Potential Behavioral Issues When Changing Management Styles
        Understand the Different Stages of Your Business' Life Cycle
        The Idea Stage and How It Works
        The Startup Stage---The Debut of Your Organization
        The Importance of the Growth Stage
        Stabilize Your Systems, Structures, and Processes to Support Future Growth
        Ensure Long-term Success---Diversify
        Recognize the Signs of Decline
        Tap into the Experience of Professional Managers
        The Valued Characteristics of Professional Managers
        Make Sure You Select the Appropriate Organizational Structure for Your Company
        Set Standards for Your Operating Procedures
        Create a Basic Organizational Structure
        Prevent Needless Bureaucracy
        Case Study—Outcome

Chapter 5 – Finance and Accounting
Account for Your Activities Accurately and Consistently ............................... ......................................... 47

        Case Study -- The Challenge
        Get and Keep the Financial Bottom Line Strong
        Securing Initial Financing
        Should You Call on Friends and Family?
        Should you consider angel investors?
        Evaluate Venture Capital
        Weigh the Pros and Cons of Conventional Bank Financing
        Use a Basic, Reliable, Accurate Record-keeping System
        Use a Basic, Reliable, Accurate Record-keeping System
        Maintain Accurate Inventory
        Generate Invoices Quickly and Accurately for Improved Cash Flow
        Elements of an Invoice
        Invoicing Guidelines
        Analyze and Interpret Financial Statements. Here's How…
        Optimize Your Cash Flow


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        Understand Your Income Statement. It's Easy…
        Assess Your Company's Financial Health by Reading Its Balance Sheets
        Appraise the Financial Health of Your Company with Ratios.
        What Are Ratios and What Do They Mean?
        Create and Use Management Reports to Achieve Daily and Long-term Financial Goals
        Create and Use Sales Reports for Proactive Management
        Manage Your Business More Effectively---Create and Use Production Reports
        Case Study—Outcome

Chapter 6 – Stakeholders
Leverage Your Stakeholder Wisely......................................... ................................................................. 62

        Case Study -- The Challenge
        Business---It’s About the People
        Treat Your Employees Fairly … They are the Lifeblood of Your Enterprise
        Taking Ownership…What Does It Really Mean?
        Avoid the Danger of Losing Touch with Your Stakeholders
        Incentives Usually Work…To be Effective, Use Them Wisely. Here's how
        Positive, Motivating Work Environments…Who Wouldn't Want to Work There
        Pros and Cons of Partnership
        A Synergistic Relationship…What Exactly is That
        View Suppliers as Untapped Resources
        What is your banker’s involvement?
        Meet with Your Banker Regularly
        Your Customer Base---One of Your Most Valuable Assets
        Understand Your Customers’ Business & Align Your Products with Your Their Needs
        Seek Professional Help for Challenging/ Overwhelming Issues
        Advisors Are Bargains When Considering Their Potential Benefits and Value
        Think Outside the Box
        Case Study—Outcome

Chapter 7 – Operations
Structure Your Operations for Excellence ........................................... .................................................... 74

        The Nuts and Bolts of Running Your Business
        How Do You Form an Administration?
        Make Experience a Priority When Building an Administrative Team
        Be Alert to the Risks of Top-heavy Management
        Assemble a Quality Management Team --- It’s a Reliable Predictor of Small Business Success
        What about Costs?
        Create Basic Systems and Processes to Produce Consistent Results
        Use Baby Steps to Achieve Short and Long-term Goals
        Standardize Processes and Procedures---Its Essential for Your Company's Growth and Success
        Streamline Your Business Operations
        Select Business Facilities Wisely
        Should You Rent or Own?
        Make Your Business Facility Sparkle---It Reflects Your Values and Standards
        Help Managers and Employees Do Their Job---Organize Your Business Systems
        Design Efficient Workflows to Gain Optimum Business Success
        Evaluate Equipment Options Judiciously
        Prevent Equipment Failures---Maintain Equipment Regularly
        Case Study—Outcome


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Chapter 8 – Marketing
The Engine that Drives the Enterprise ........................................... ........................................................ 87

        Case Study -- The Challenge
        Connect Your Products and Services with Your Customers
        Deploy Targeted Messages across Multiple Channels
        What about Personal Selling?
        Network and Grow Your Business
        Consider Including Charitable Work as Part of Your Plan
        Maintain and Grow Customer Relationships
        Mine Existing Customers for More Business
        Experiencing a State of Balance and Stability? Then It's Time to Expand Your Offerings
        Invest in Understanding Your Customers’ Business
        Become Your Customer's Trusted, Indispensable Resource
        Differentiate Yourself from Your Competitors and Grow
        Perform a Competitive Analysis, and then Strategize
        Develop Your Unique Selling Proposition
        Develop a Pricing Strategy
        Become a Low-Cost Provider
        Develop a Cost-Plus Model
        Become a Value-Based Provider
        Case Study—Outcome

Chapter 9 – Resources
Knowing Where to Get the Answer is Critical .......................................... ............................................ 101

        Case Study -- The Challenge
        The Right Information within Easy Reach
        Keep in Touch with Your Industry---Belong to a Trade Association
        Access the Small Business Administration's (SBA) Treasure of Resources
        Access the Web with Its Extraordinary Store of Information
        Benefit from Aligning Yourself with an Educational Community
        Additional, Available Resources that Can Support Entrepreneurs

References
Great References are the Backbone of any Great Book.......................................... ................................. 107

Profile -- Terry H. Hill
An Entrepreneur's Mentor.......................................... .......................................................................... 111

Profile -- Training for Entrepreneurs.com
An Online Small Business Community for Business Skills Training, Virtual Mentoring, and Networking
Opportunities................................... ...................................................................................................... 113




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                                                                                                    Chapter
Starting or Jumpstarting Your
Business
                                                                                                        1
Take the Entrepreneurial Leap of Faith with the Help of a Trusted Advisor

Entrepreneurship … a Leap of Faith

                                               Entrepreneurship is a multi-faceted adventure that closely resembles a
                                               roller coaster ride without exception!        When you begin an
                                               entrepreneurial journey or “ride,” you are unaware of the gamut of
                                               experiences, both disappointing and rewarding, that you will
                                               encounter as you undertake this challenge.            Entrepreneurial
                                               challenges are not unlike most challenges in life. Hard work, long
                                               hours, and anxious moments are just a few of the characteristics of
                                               the journey to most successful outcomes.
                                               There are a few basic issues that entrepreneurs struggle with on an
                                               ongoing basis. Although they may be phrased in a variety of ways,
                                               they’re generally centered on these four primary issues: more sales, more
                                               cash, more time, and the “right” people.

                                               Starting your own business is an undertaking that requires more than
                                               vision, inspiration, sweat equity, money, and determination. It is that
                                               leap of faith that demands that you let go of everything that is safe,
                                               comfortable, and proven. It is getting “outside the box” in the
                                               biggest way possible.

Beginning a new business venture can be risky, dangerous, and harrowing. However, with the proper
preparation, the appropriate knowledge, and the counsel of a mentor or trusted advisor, it can be a
liberating and extremely rewarding experience.

There’s a reason why many of America’s most successful people are entrepreneurs who started their own
businesses and then saw them take off to unimaginable heights. There’s a reason why the Horatio Algers
of the world continue to inspire thousands of entrepreneurs every day. There is a reason why some of
America’s greatest companies started with an idea, with meager seed capital, and with an individual who
had a maniacal belief in the potential of an idea, and along with determination and perseverance, saw it
through to success. The reason? The entrepreneurial spirit!

For every success, however, there are hundreds of failures. The statistics are not only sobering, but also
down right frightening. More than half of all businesses started today will fail. The failure rate is
astounding.

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Take a look at recent U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data, and this is what you will discover: after two
years, across all sectors, 44 percent of all new businesses are no longer in business. After four years, 66
percent no longer exist. And these survival rates don’t vary much by industry.

What do the statistics tell us? That most new businesses—whether they’re founded on the most brilliant
idea since the theory of relativity or the production of a mundane, but exquisitely necessary
manufacturing component—are making fatal mistakes that will ultimately lead to bankruptcy. This much
is certain. If more than half of all new business ventures fail, then there are valuable lessons that have not
yet been learned.


Purpose of the Book

This e-book, How to Jumpstart Your Business, is a resource book that teaches entrepreneurs the lessons
                          learned by many of their predecessors. It should become the entrepreneur’s
                          business desk reference book. Jumpstart draws on the practical working
                          experiences of many successful business leaders, and is truly a collaboration
                          of knowledge and the wisdom of the contributing authors.

                                        The timing for this book, along with the critical information within, couldn’t
                                        be more appropriate. Entrepreneurship is at an all-time high! After
                                        spending 15 to 25 years in corporations and medium-size enterprises, the
                                        baby-boom generation made its mark in corporate America. With the
                                        availability of time, experience, and investment capital, Baby Boomers are
                                        starting up new business ventures. This baby-boom generation is still on the
move!

Many of the Generation X-ers and Baby Boomers who became disillusioned with the corporate world, or
who were laid off as part of widespread downsizing, have the resources and drive to go out and do exactly
what they want to do. They’re mobile. They can choose the geographic climate and location, where they
want to live, purchase a business or build a career, and then generate income while doing what they truly
desire. They can control their own destinies and search for the best ways to do so. As a result, we are in
an era when entrepreneurial energy and innovation, tempered by a realistic understanding of risk and
challenge, will have a greater impact on our economy than at any other time in history!


Start Smart and Seek Advice
Seeking advice is a good thing. If you’re going to succeed in business, you need to be proactive, rather
than reactive. The key to entrepreneurial success is your ability to plan, implement, execute, and adjust.
It’s very difficult to do all of these things on your own.

That is why it is important to align yourself with an experienced, impartial advisor so that together you
can more accurately assess, analyze, and implement your envisioned ideas.




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Look at the Big Picture with a General Business Advisor—
A General Practitioner for Business

There are many types of business advisors—financial advisors who inform you of financial and tax issues,
legal advisors who can counsel you on contract law and legal requirements, and project advisors who can
offer you expertise in specific areas like IT, marketing or HR. Most successful entrepreneurs also work
with another type of advisor—a general business advisor. A general business advisor can help with
critical business issues like business development, strategic planning, transition management, and overall
enterprise health and efficiency.

Unlike most business owners who focus on the trees, the general business advisor specializes in seeing the
forest. The business owner may look at his financial statements and decide that the cash flow crunch is
being caused solely by a problem with sales. Consequently, he decides to engage a sales and marketing
specialist to come and attack that single problem.

Unfortunately, sales and marketing may not be the root of the problem at all. A business is a system, and
any issue within the system is inextricably linked to other issues elsewhere in the system. Like a general
practitioner in the field of medicine, the general business advisor looks at the big picture—the entire
company—and sees exactly how the various components are working together or not—from accounting
to production to administration to sales, marketing, and IT—and understands how they interrelate and
where the problem lies. Isolating one problem and bringing in a specialist is like putting a Band-Aid on a
cut when you really need a complete physical.

With a general business advisor, you can get an accurate, unbiased, comprehensive diagnosis on the entire
enterprise. Only then, can you develop and implement an effective strategy to restore the business to
optimal health.


How to Find a General Business Advisor and What to Look
For

Choosing a general business advisor is a serious decision. You want to select a general business advisor
who is competent and experienced, and with expertise. It is equally important that he be a person of
integrity—a person that you can trust since you will be working together in a truly confidential, fiduciary
relationship.

The best way to find a competent general business advisor is to first reach out to your immediate circle of
friends. Talk to your other advisors, your CPA, your attorney, your banker, and your insurance agent.
Then, call each candidate to schedule a personal meeting. It is best to have this initial meeting in your
office or place of business, and to keep the following points in mind:

    •    Sensitivity to the Importance of Confidentiality: This is critical. Get a feeling for how the
         advisor treats the bounds of confidentiality because he or she will be privy to highly confidential
         information about you and your business.




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    •    Non-compete Policy: Make sure that the candidate is willing to sign a non-compete agreement
         and will not advise direct competitors of yours during the course of your engagement and for a
         predetermined period of time thereafter.

    •    Chemistry: It’s not just for romantic relationships! There has to be chemistry between you and
         your advisor. This is someone you’re going to work closely with to grow your business. You
         have to feel a connection, a sense of trust, and you should never feel forced into making a
         decision at the first meeting. To gauge the level of comfort that you feel, meet your prospective
         advisor more than once.

    •    Confidence: Make sure that you have the level of confidence that you need to move forward—
         and that the person sitting across the desk from you, is as passionate as you are about your
         business.

    •    Competence: Confirm that the candidate is properly qualified and that his or her skill set
         matches your needs. What is the candidate’s “core” competency level and what additional
         resources can he bring to the engagement?


Implement Your Business Advisor's Initiatives to Increase
ROI

                                        There is tremendous value in working with a professional general business
                                        advisor, and the return on your investment can be significant. A good
                                        general business advisor will be able to come in, analyze your situation,
                                        make recommendations, identify areas for cost-saving strategies, and
                                        determine where to improve efficiencies.

                                        The savings realized in these areas should more than pay for his fees. If, as
                                        with many fledgling businesses, you’re experiencing cash flow issues, a
                                        good advisor will first look at your available cash to jumpstart your cash
                                        flow. What do people owe you? What can you collect tomorrow? How
                                        can you convert more of your inventory to cash? Where can you cut
                                        expenses? In terms of ROI, these are initiatives that can deliver returns
                                        almost immediately.

The savings realized from other recommendations will take more time. If you need to increase revenues,
it will take time to ramp up sales and see a return. A good general business advisor will understand your
goals, analyze your current situation, and provide strategies from the viewpoint of an impartial third party
to help you resolve your particular issues over time. Many business owners know what their problems
are, but they don’t know how to resolve them. In these situations, the general business advisor delivers
ROI—both short-term, as well as, long-term—by providing a roadmap for improving the company’s
performance and helping you find the resources to do so.




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Establish a Relationship with Your General Business
Advisor Based on Trust

Your relationship with your general business advisor is predicated on a foundation of trust. As your
relationship matures, so should the level of trust on both sides. This is critical. How the advisor views
your business is also important. Your general business advisor should strike a balance between becoming
involved enough to understand your business, while maintaining an impartial view.

The experienced general business advisor typically begins an engagement by analyzing the company’s
current situation. This analysis is made possible through a series of interviews, starting with you, the
business owner, and continuing with the various stakeholders of the business. Then, the benchmarking
process takes place--- your company’s financial performance is measured against that of your competitors.
Further discussions with you, about your visions and goals, enable the general business advisor to gain
valuable insight into your personal motivations.

After this process is completed, the advisor is well-informed and knowledgeable, and is in a position to
develop a strategic plan to take your company from its current situation to your envisioned future
position. The trusted general business advisor works hand-in-hand with you and your staff to implement
and execute the necessary strategies to successfully accomplish your visionary goals.


Score Big with a General Business Advisor –
Architect vs. Checker

Like most entrepreneurs, you’re probably tempted to do as much as possible on your own, and
occasionally bring in an outsider to “check your work.” The biggest problem with this situation is that
you’re missing out on the true value that a general business advisor offers—impartial expertise in
assessing your overall current situation, understanding your desired state, identifying the gap between
current and future state, implementing initiatives, and executing a strategy to bridge the gap.

These are things that most entrepreneurs simply do not have time to do because they are too busy
running a business. Launching and growing a business is where most entrepreneurs need help. Bringing
in a “checker” to review and audit your work really does nothing more than confirm what you already
know—something is or isn’t working.

While a “checker” performs an important function, it is the professional general business advisor who
provides a comprehensive strategic overview and then rolls up his shirtsleeves to assist you with its
implementation and execution. A “checker” keeps score. A “general business advisor” helps you score.
A qualified general business advisor is a member of your team who works with you to plan and to
determine the outcome of the game. As a general business advisor, the goal is to get you on the right
track and through the next phase of your business growth successfully.




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Mitigate Risk with the Anecdote to Failure

Mitigating risks in your business is the main focus of Jumpstart. This book emphasizes the importance of
aligning yourself with a professional business expert who can prevent you from falling into the traps that
cause many small businesses to fail. It is a practical reference guide that answers commonly-asked
questions about starting, financing, forming, growing, marketing, and running a business. When you take
all the challenges that you face as a business owner and condense them, you will find that the challenges
typically fall into one or more of the following four categories:

    •    The constant battle to increase sales

    •    The ever-present issue to improve the cash position

    •    The struggle to allocate sufficient time

    •    The recognition and fact that good people make a significant difference

Whatever stage of the business lifecycle that you happen to be in, the smartest move you can make is to
seek the advice of a professional expert to help you navigate your journey and to keep you on course to a
successful future.


How This Book Is Organized

                                          How to Jumpstart Your Business is intended for the entrepreneur who is
                                          launching a new business, for the entrepreneur who is purchasing a
                                          business, the entrepreneur who needs to revamp an existing business, or
                                          who simply wants to learn the basic lessons that lead to success. Every
                                          entrepreneur has questions. The right answers can provide the guidance
                                          you need to take the leap of faith to launch, purchase, or revitalize a
                                          business while minimizing risk.

This book is about giving you the tools that you will need to understand the ebbs and flows of the natural
lifecycle of a business and to anticipate the challenges that you will inevitably face.
Jumpstart provides business intelligence gained from years of experience and the advice of experts to help
you get started, or to pick yourself up and start again when, and if, you falter.

The information in How to Jumpstart Your Business is organized into nine chapters that cover basic topics of
primary concern of any business owner.

Each chapter starts with a case study that explores a common business problem experienced by
entrepreneurs. The case study is followed by several frequently-asked questions and answers on the
relevant topic. Finally, the questions and answers are followed by the resolution of the problem outlined
in the case study at the beginning of the chapter.

This format makes the book a very effective resource. It makes for quick reading and is an excellent
business tool. If you’re having issues with planning—whether it’s drafting a business plan, an action plan

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or a marketing plan—you can go right to the planning section, and scan down through the material until
you find the needed information. If you want to understand more about reading financial statements, you
can review the chapter on “Finance and Accounting,” If you’re looking for marketing strategies and
tactics, you can jump right to the chapter entitled, “Marketing Your Business.”

The case studies are based on typical business problems that entrepreneurs encounter and the solutions
are based on practical, personal experiences in working with clients and contributing authors. Some of
the concepts may seem simplistic, but there is great value in their simplicity. Every business is unique.
Every business has its own story. But there are universal principles, challenges, and roadblocks that affect
virtually every business. And, there are certain “best practices” that produce positive results.




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                                                                                                                 Chapter


Planning                                                                                                                 2
The Foundation of Every Successful Enterprise

Case Study -- The Challenge




        John started a commercial bakery on the outskirts of a large metropolitan city a couple of years ago. He had been an
        experienced baker for a number of years beforehand and he was recognized as one of the premier artisans in the area.

        He had always felt that if he started his own company, he would be extremely successful. It turned out that he was far
        more successful than he could have ever imagined! Now he wanted to expand by acquiring a competitor in the area.
        John knew that, in order to make the acquisition, he needed to get a bank loan. The thought never occurred to him that
        securing a loan would present a problem.

        John met with Larry, the bank loan officer, with whom John had been doing business---borrowing small amounts of
        money to make equipment purchases. But when John approached Larry with a loan proposal for acquiring a new
        company, well, that was a little different…

        Larry wanted to know if John had prepared a business plan. He wanted to know how he planned to integrate the new
        business with his own and whether he had prepared any financial projections for the combined entity. He also wanted to
        know what synergies John would achieve with the acquisition.

        John was irritated by all of these seemingly-irrelevant questions. After all, he had been a loyal bank customer for years
        and had always made his payments on time. He didn’t have the time nor the inclination to deal with these issues. Some
        of these questions, he thought, couldn’t really be answered until after the acquisition. Surely another bank would see his
        reasoning. John decided to meet with a second banker only to be told the same thing. However, this time, the banker
        suggested that he talk to me.

        John and I met one evening after work when things had settled down for him. He was still irritated about the way he was
        being treated and didn’t understand why the banks were putting up so many roadblocks. He was also concerned that if
        he procrastinated much longer, the deal would pass him by.

        Once John calmed down, I explained to him that the bankers were really looking out for his best interests. I cautioned
        him that as his business grows, it becomes increasingly important for him to document his thoughts and ideas on paper.
        In regards to the financing aspects, it is even more critical if a company is contemplating an acquisition. In this
        situation, he must “look under the hood” of the company before acquiring it. After all, an acquisition can represent a
        significant investment not only financially, but also in terms of time and effort.

        This turned out to be a great opportunity for John and me to sit down and look at not only the terms of acquisition, but
        also John’s business as well. A number of questions that arose in our discussions are presented in this chapter.




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The Secret to Success … Plan the Work and Work the Plan

                                        Starting and running your own business is a highly rewarding, but often
                                        risky endeavor. As with anything else, increasing your chances of success
                                        begins with preparation. And, when it comes to transforming your dream
                                        into reality, the key to successfully Jumpstarting your business is simple:
                                        plan the work and work the plan. Whether you’re just getting a new
                                        business off the ground, expanding the business you have, or purchasing a
                                        business, devote plenty of time to planning:




    •    Begin with a discovery process to confirm the viability of your venture.

    •    Do your homework.

    •    Uncover fundamental objectives, insights, opportunities, and risks.

    •    Research the market.

    •    Examine your offering, market conditions, trends, and the competition.

    •    Excavate potential problems.

    •    Outline your goals and objectives.

    •    Compile the business intelligence you need to create a solid foundation of actionable information
         to chart your present and future direction.

The next logical step is to develop a plan—a strategic business plan that functions as a living document to
define your objectives, guide your business, and take you from Point A (where you are today) to Point B
(where you’d like to be). But remember—a strategic plan is about more than securing funding—it’s
essential to jumpstarting your business. And once you’ve written your business plan, follow it up with an
action plan that spells out your short and long-term objectives and how you’ll achieve them.

Just remember this—there is no underestimating the power of planning. As the former CEO of Octel
and Lucent Technologies notes, “People usually plan their vacations more carefully than they plan their
careers. I’m a compulsive planner, but there were times when I had no idea what I was doing.”

This chapter is about understanding and articulating your goals and objectives. Even when you have no
idea what you’re doing, developing, and implementing a plan improves your chances of achieving your
goals. This chapter outlines the fundamental components of crafting a strategic plan to take your
business to the next level.




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Achieve Your Vision with a Strategic Business Plan

Strategic planning is the process by which the key stakeholders (you and your partners) in an organization
envision its future and develop the procedures and operations that will enable you to achieve that vision.
A strategic business plan serves two purposes. First, it’s an internal document that defines your goals,
strategies, and tactics. Second, it’s a tool for raising capital. However, you need a plan, whether you’re
looking for capital or not. Without a plan you won’t know where you’re going and you have no way to
benchmark or track your progress.

With a strategic plan, you have a roadmap that enables you to look ahead, allocate resources, focus on key
points, and prepare for problems and opportunities.

A well-articulated strategic business plan clearly outlines your vision, goals, priorities, strategies, products,
services, and financing needs. It also provides relevant information about your company, your
management team, and short and long-term objectives. A business plan focuses on both the positive and
negative aspects of your business opportunities, and enables you to plan ahead three to five years.


Address the Components of a Strategic Business Plan

                                                    As they say, there’s more than one way to skin a cat. Likewise,
                                                    there’s more than one way to write a business plan. Formats,
                                                    outlines, and lengths may vary, but business plans all tend to
                                                    share generally-accepted standard components.

                                                    What are the common denominators? Your plan must be
                                                    clearly written, logically organized, and convincingly worded. It
                                                    should target a specific audience. It should outline the details of
                                                    financing, competition, strengths, weaknesses, and forecasted
                                                    financial performance. As a rule of thumb, when writing your
plan, include the following components:

    •    Cover Letter: Write a cover letter to introduce you and your business plan to your audience.

    •    Title Page: Include a title page that details the content of your plan, your name, address, phone
         number, names and positions of the executive team, date and contact information.

    •    Table of Contents: Develop a table of contents to make it easy for readers to find information.

    •    Statement of Purpose—includes a clearly stated explanation of your company’s goals and how
         you’ll achieve them. For example, your statement of purpose may be “to provide quality, reliable
         landscaping services for less in the Phoenix metropolitan area”. Describe your value proposition,
         whether it’s price, convenience, service or another attribute, how much capital you’ll need, and
         how you’ll repay it.

    •    Executive Summary—this is the most important part of your business plan. Include a brief
         summary that highlights the major points of your plan. Provide background on your business, the

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         market, your value proposition, key team members, projected ROI (Return on Investment),
         internal rate of return, and current and potential risks.

    •    Market Information: Describe your target market(s). Substantiate statements with facts and
         supporting detail. Include market research on initial and future markets, key market segments,
         past growth rates, anticipated trends, and changes.

    •    Company Description: Describe your company, its type, history, legal structure, industry,
         market, principals, revenue, size, and growth rate.

    •    Product/Service Description: Describe your offering, relevant business benefits, stage of
         development, how your product/services will satisfy a real business need and enable you to
         compete.

    •    Management Team: Include detailed information on the core members of your team—the
         people who will run the company, as well as senior partners, attorneys, financial and business
         advisors. Include names, titles, experience, skills, responsibilities, and compensation.

    •    Potential Risk Factors: Include an assessment of the risks facing the company. Describe the
         worst-case scenario and anything that could go wrong today and in the future. Offer strategies
         for overcoming risk.

    •    Execution/Action Plan: Describe how you’ll translate your business plan into actionable results
         down to the finest detail. Relate how you will obtain licenses to do business, open an
         establishment, get products on the shelf, hire employees, and forge partnerships. Explain
         production schedules, delivery processes, and customer service policies in order to set operational
         benchmarks to measure progress.

    •    Financial Information: Include a section that projects future revenues and profits three to five
         years out. Base this information on best-case, worst–case and most-likely-case scenarios.
         Summarize financial data like cash flow, income statements, balance sheets, banking relationships,
         terms, and rates of loans, financing plans and working capital requirements.

    •    Legal Preparation: Include corporate bylaws, patents, and trademarks, licenses to do business,
         employment agreements, and customer contracts. Anticipate the legal and documentary setup
         your business will require.

Writing a business plan can seem like a daunting task. However, there are many resources available to
help you prepare a sound plan. You can find books in your local book store, software programs and
templates online and in local computer/software stores or you can work with a consulting firm, a nearby
Small Business Development Center or a local business school.




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What does the entrepreneur bring to the table?

Entrepreneurs as a group share a unique set of attributes that differentiate them from the rest of the
general nine-to-five population. Every entrepreneur doesn’t necessarily have all of these traits, but in all
likelihood will have some of them.

Typical characteristics of an entrepreneur:

    •    Focused, resilient, determined

    •    Highly self-motivated

    •    Charismatic, natural leaders

    •    Confident and optimistic

    •    Willing to take calculated risks

    •    Obsessed with producing results

    •    Action-oriented, opinionated, independent

    •    Driven to control their own schedules, workloads, destinies

    •    Quick to recognize and capitalize on opportunity

    •    Willing to exchange near-term sacrifices for long-term gains

    •    Visionaries with the grit to tolerate uncertainty


Identify Your Attributes as an Entrepreneur

Now, take this exercise a step further and zero in on your own abilities as an entrepreneur. What are your
strengths? What are your weaknesses? What inspires and drives you? Is it wealth? Is it recognition? Or,
is it a drive to control your own destiny? This is important. Your personal strengths and weaknesses can
have a significant impact on your success. As you plan to Jumpstart your business, factor your strengths
and shortcomings into the equation—and the potential impact of both in the best and worst of times.




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Examine Your Goals and Objectives

                      There are many different types of businesses with many different types of goals.
                      Before you do anything, understand what you hope to achieve. Is your goal to
                      start small and stay small? Grow slowly and steadily? Provide a comfortable
                      standard of living but not much more? Or are you driven to become a fast-
                      track, high-growth, wealth-creating business that doubles in size and profitability
                      every few years? A little self-examination can pay lasting dividends. Understand
                      your goals and objectives before you develop a plan—everything flows from
what you want to accomplish.

                                  Once you understand your overall goals, set basic objectives for the near and
                                  mid-term-incremental, achievable baby steps that pave the way to your
                                  ultimate goal. Your objectives may be quantifiable (revenues or number of
                                  customers). They may be relationship-driven (customer acquisition, retention
                                  or deeper penetration of existing accounts) or a balance of the two. Articulate
                                  your long and short-term goals and objectives to establish a benchmark for
                                  measuring success and shifting directions as needed.


Understand the Complexities of Your Venture

Every business venture comes with its own set of challenges. As you develop your plan, understand the
complexities and potential risks associated with your unique enterprise. For example, you need to
understand how macro-economic and industry conditions can affect your business, how competitors can
throw a monkey wrench into the best laid plans. You need to weigh the chances of obsolescence,
challenges with supply and demand, legal complexities, regulatory issues, market volatility and more.
Examining the complexities of your venture means unearthing all of the potential problems and risks,
whether they’re strategic, operational, financial, or legal. To really get a good handle on these issues and
how they might play out, consider the complexities you face today and imagine how they’ll manifest in the
future.

Typical complexities include difficulty obtaining products or parts, rising prices, labor shortages, gas
prices, international exchange rates, staffing issues, the loss of a key client, and research and development
expertise. The key—don’t fall into the trap of downplaying risk or complexity. Acknowledge them and
develop strategies to handle and overcome these issues.


Analyze the Nature of the Industry

The importance of understanding your industry goes without saying. If your business is to succeed, you
must have an intimate knowledge of the your industry---not just from 30,000 feet, where you consider
macroeconomic factors like unemployment rates, inflation, interest rates, and regulatory requirements---
but also from a more immediate perspective.

Become knowledgeable about major players, competitors, and whether your industry is seasonal, cyclical,
or counter-cyclical. Understand key drivers for your industry—is it powered by research and
development? Is it driven by sales and marketing? Is it driven by constant innovation? Is it driven by

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price? Or, is it driven by relationships? Get a handle on growth rates—past, present and future.
Familiarize yourself with the trends that affect the industry as a whole.

With an understanding of the nature of your industry, you can position your business to withstand the
vagaries of change, to capitalize on drivers and cycles, seize opportunity, and generate market share.


Create a Powerful Mission Statement

Also known as a statement of purpose, your mission statement is a summary that encapsulates your
organization’s aims, values, and overall plan. In essence, your mission statement describes who you are as
a company. It defines your organization, your ambitions, your objectives, and your method of operation.

Developing a mission statement is important because it forces you to distill loosely defined notions and
ideas into a tangible statement that captures what you’re doing today, what you want to do tomorrow, and
how you will do it.

Base your mission statement on a clear and simple structure and make it easy to understand. If you can’t
communicate your basic mission or purpose, how can you hope to build on it or expect your investors or
customers to “get it”? Once established, the mission statement provides a “sanity check” when you’re
tempted to shift directions, stray from your primary purpose, or become captivated by new opportunities.

The Chairman of General Electric, Jack Welch sums up the value of the mission statement in this phrase,
“Good business leaders create a vision, articulate the vision, passionately own the vision, and relentlessly
drive it to completion.”


Define and Live Your Company Values

Company values, also known as core values—are something we’ve all become familiar with in recent
years. They’re basic, central values that integrate a culture and help distinguish it from others. There are
two ways to make company values meaningful—defining them and living them.

Defining your company values is as simple as considering what you want your company to stand for.
Determine what is acceptable and what is not, and define these things in writing. Revisiting Jack Welch’s
perspective on business, GE’s core values are “Imagine, Solve, Build, and Lead”—bold verbs that express
exactly what it means to be part of GE. Their action-oriented nature not only conveys who GE is as a
company, but also serves to energize GE teams around leading change and driving performance.

What are your company values? Whether they revolve around ethical business practices, a passion for
quality, a focus on innovation, teamwork or integrity, think about the guiding principles that you want to
define your company. Articulate them in a way that resonates with your customers, your employees, your
vendors, and your partners. Then live them every day.




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Align Your Company's Culture with Its Shared
Values and Beliefs

                                                    Whether you are aware of it or not, every organization has one.
                                                    What is company culture? Webster’s Dictionary defines culture
                                                    as “the integrated pattern of human behavior that includes
                                                    thought, speech, action, and artifacts and depends on man’s
                                                    capacity for learning and transmitting information to
                                                    succeeding generations.”

                                         In the business environment, culture is much the same. It’s a
                                         system of shared values and attitudes about how work gets
                                         done and how people and materials are affected. It is a set of
shared beliefs, practices, and assumptions that people base behavior on. A more informal definition
defines company culture as “the way we do things around here.”

However you define it, your company culture matters. It can impact hiring practices, strategy, goal
alignment, motivation, control, and performance. The good news is the planning stage provides a great
opportunity to create a culture that empowers employees, drives revenues, and optimizes your future.
Here’s the key. The individual who leads the company is the only one who can establish values, create a
culture, and set the vision and strategic direction. As you do this, be sure to align your culture with the
type of work you do. Cultures that are right in one context can be disastrous in another. Is yours a
casual, loosely organized group of developers or designers in an environment that encourages
collaboration and innovation? Or, is your culture a hard-driving sales environment that rewards
competition and individual performance?

Here’s another tip. Keep your culture agile. If it’s fluid, it can adapt to changing conditions.
Many people believe strong cultures equate to strong performance. This is true—if the company is
moving in the right direction. If it isn’t, a strong culture simply fast-forwards failure. Check your
compass. Check the strength of your culture. Make sure it supports the work you do. If it doesn’t,
realign to suit your customers, your market, and your offering.


Use the SWOT Analysis to Assess Your Business Status before You
Develop Your Business Plan

                                                 SWOT is an acronym for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities,
                                                 and Threats. It’s an assessment technique that paints a vivid
                                                 picture of how your business stacks up when you consider these
                                                 four factors. SWOT is a simple, popular way to gather and use
                                                 information in preparing or amending your business plan. It’s
                                                 also useful in solving problems, making decisions, and educating
                                                 staff when change is necessary. In brief, SWOT means
                                                 identifying:

    •    Strengths: Internal factors such as expertise, innovation, resources


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    •    Weaknesses: Internal factors such as a high level of debt, labor shortage

    •    Opportunities: External advantages such as a rapidly growing market where demand outstrips
         supply

    •    Threats: Potential external risks such as competitors undercutting your pricing, natural disasters,
         changes in the general business environment

Calculate SWOT and you can quickly identify your venture’s pros and cons. Aligning internal strengths
and weaknesses with external opportunities and threats is essential to sound strategic planning. With
SWOT you know where you stand today and what you need to do by identifying and prioritizing the
issues that will accelerate success or bring it to a screeching halt.

In the planning stages of Jumpstarting your business, SWOT is essential to your business plan—especially
if you’re looking for capital. Why? Investors appreciate any type of analysis that minimizes risk.


Identify Internal and External Factors that Affect Your Progress

The SWOT analysis builds on internal and external factors that together can impact your business
success. To calculate SWOT you need to understand the factors—internal and external—that will affect
your progress.

Internal factors are those within your control that take place within your business environment; for
example, you have on staff the leading experts in your field---a definite advantage. External factors are
general conditions and environmental factors that are outside your control; for example, you run a local
coffee shop and Starbucks is opening a store across the street.

The key is to examine and identify all of these factors, quantify how they can affect your business in the
likelihood that some or all of the factors will come into play, and then develop a contingency plan.
Examine each of the internal and external factors and develop reasonable responses.

Internal Factors:

    •    Operational Issue: The efficiency of your operation

    •    Staff and Employees: The loss of a key salesperson or designer

    •    Capacity: Resources available to match supply with demand

    •    Cash Flow: The timely flow of revenues to pay financial obligations

    •    Cost: Costs of Doing Business: Payroll, equipment, rent

    •    Productivity: Ability to produce desired number of products or level of service within a given
         timeframe

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    •    Machine Reliability and Uptime/Downtime: Assurance that production will continue
         according to plan with costly delays or downtime

External Factors:

    •    The General Business Environment:: Interest rates and demographics

    •    Economic Change: A sudden deterioration in the geographic or regional market or growth in
         the macroeconomic climate

    •    Industry/Market/Customer Trends

    •    Changes in the Competitive Landscape

    •    Technology Trends: Trends can they be used to your advantage.

    •    Regulatory Environment: Changes that can create opportunity.

    •    Weather Issues: If you are a tennis-pro, a painter, or a landscaper, long periods of bad weather
         can limit revenue-generating opportunities.

    •    Product Availability: Materials you count on for manufacturing are suddenly impossible to
         obtain.


Prepare Financial Projections to Reflect Realistic Assumptions

Projecting the future is a daunting proposition, with or without a crystal ball. When it comes to
jumpstarting your business, though, it’s a challenge you have to face. Fortunately, your financial
projections do not have to be perfectly accurate—they just need to reflect realistic assumptions about
how expected cash flow will service debt.

Financial projections should go out three to five years, providing a "best guess" estimate of how you
expect your venture will fare financially. Investors want numbers, and they want them backed up by solid
reasoning. Also known as pro-forma financial projections are required for startups, acquisitions of
existing companies, or for expansions. When you prepare financial projections, you need to provide best-
and worst-case scenarios. There are several ways to develop financial projections. You can:

    •    Extrapolate based on historical performance.

    •    Perform an industry analysis and profile a comparable company.

    •    Use existing sales commitments to calculate a worst-case scenario.

    •    Conduct market research to assess market demand for product/service.


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    •    Make projections based on your own expectations and assumptions.

Whatever method you choose, develop your pro-forma from the top down, projecting revenues against
debt and costs like rent, labor, materials, and services, demonstrating how your anticipated cash flow will
offset your company’s debt.


Avoid an Action Plan that Gathers Dust

                                                Creating a strategic business plan is a great first step. But if your
                                                business plan gathers dust on a shelf, its value is lost. This is
                                                where the action plan comes in. It’s the place where the rubber
                                                meets the road—the catalyst that transforms your business plan
                                                into actionable results.

                                       Your action plan sets priorities and describes the specifics of
                                       implementing your business plan. Long-term and short-term
                                       objectives should be key components of your business plan.
Define your long-term objectives first and then set short-term objectives—baby steps—that break the
larger goal down into easy-to-achieve chunks. Review these mini-goals every three to six months, and
keep checking to see if you’re meeting your objectives.

Use your action plan to define how you’ll operate your business on a day-to-day basis. Address issues
such as how and when you’ll manage research and development, hire employees, serve customers, market
your offering, publicize your company, and work with partners and vendors.

Your action plan should get down to legal brass tacks as well. You need to provide detailed information
about legal preparation and documents. Describe how you’ll obtain trademarks and licenses; rent space
or create a home office; order, install, and maintain equipment; purchase and inventory supplies; market
your business; and distribute products and services. In other words, your action plan turns your business
plan into a game plan that makes it real.


Execute, Execute, Execute Your Action Plan

You’ve established your vision, created a business plan, secured funding, and outlined an action plan.
Now it’s time to act. So how do you execute your action plan? Once you’ve identified your long and
short-term objectives, you’re ready to execute using a baby-steps approach that incrementalizes (now
that's a new word) the entire process. Want to execute your action plan in the simplest, most success-
prone manner?

Try this:

    •    Create an action plan based on your business plan.

    •    Review the action plan with your team and solicit feedback.


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    •    Agree on a strategy and a direction.

    •    Review your long and short-term objectives.

    •    Break the objectives down into manageable components.

    •    Identify required tasks and prioritize them.

    •    Begin executing against these goals, taking incremental, baby steps.

    •    Break large tasks down into manageable short-term efforts. As each smaller goal is reached, you’ll
         experience a sense of accomplishment and generate momentum and confidence.

    •    Remember—it’s not necessary to start out by attacking the most important issue if you can get
         some little ones out of the way first.


Determine the Components or Mini-Goals of Your Action Plan

Your action plan establishes your priorities, defines the tasks you need to perform, and determines a
realistic timetable for accomplishing the tasks. The actual components of your plan are mini-goals that
may or may not include the following:

    •    Site Location: Scope out an office site or store location. Plan how you’ll set up and stock your
         store or small office/home office.

    •    Legal Preparation: Prepare bylaws, patents, trademarks, licenses, employment agreements,
         customer contracts, and other documents.

    •    Research and Development: Identify the research that needs to be done, list the necessary steps
         to develop your offering, establish your production process including the machinery, supplies and
         input you need, prioritize R&D initiatives, set budgets, and establish schedules.

    •    Hiring People: Determine the new required positions, the process you’ll use to recruit and hire
         the expectations, compensation, benefits, hours, functions of the new employee/s.

    •    Customer Service/Fulfillment: Determine how you will deliver your products/services to your
         customers. Via a reseller network? Distributors? Retail stores? Subcontracting? Map out
         processes/requirements and forge alliances.

    •    Sales and Marketing: Decide how you’ll reach customers. Develop a sales and marketing plan
         that details marketing materials, web strategy, public relations, and brand development. Identify
         selling techniques, targets, regions, and client types. Create a PR plan. Develop business cards,
         stationery, website, and brochures.




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    •    Vendor Relations: Develop a process for selecting suppliers and managing relationships. Set
         expectations, develop billing rules, and agree on reporting systems.

    •    Managing Resources: Set up systems for storing, tracking, and managing resources/inventory,
         software, shipping services etc.

    •    Branding: Determine how you will brand/differentiate your company based on your value
         proposition. Build a platform, and determine how you will communicate a unified message across
         every point of contact.


Set Short-term Objectives to Achieve Your Ultimate Objective

As an entrepreneur, the shortest distance between you and your dream is setting basic milestones and
concrete objectives in the short and medium term.

As we mentioned, short-term objectives are the bridge between your business plan and your action plan.
And setting up and achieving your ultimate objective means dividing it into smaller, achievable objectives.
You wouldn’t attempt to scale a mountain in a day. Nor should you attempt to achieve your long term
business goal at once.

Instead, break down your ultimate goal into short-term objectives—incremental milestones—that you can
confidently reach and that will help you achieve your long-term goals as painlessly as possible. Here are
just a few examples of short-term objectives:

    •    Find and rent office space.

    •    Obtain licenses and certificate of occupancy.

    •    Purchase and install equipment.

    •    Hire quality employees.

    •    Establish work schedules.

    •    Finalize legal agreements.




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Case Study—Outcome




        John and I sat down and laid out a business plan for the company. We talked about John’s personal
        goals and objectives, and those he had for the company and its employees. We also crafted a
        mission statement, talked about the company’s strategic plan, and discussed the direction that John
        felt the industry was headed in the next three to five years.

        We then had the same discussion regarding the company that he wanted to acquire. We took a good
        look at the cultures of the two companies to find out how congruent they were. We also reviewed an
        integration/action plan that addressed important questions such as, how would the two companies
        merge---would they continue to coexist, or would they operate out of one facility? And, if there was a
        duplication of administrative effort, how could we solve this issue.

        John had never really considered this important issue: If he were to acquire the company, the
        acquisition would have to make good sense---logistically, synergistically--- even before John looked at
        the viability of the acquisition financially.

        Once he analyzed the situation, John realized that he really didn’t have the resources to take over an
        additional operation at the time, nor did he feel that the business would fit in culturally with his own.
        He did, however, confirm his intent to acquire a competitor’s company in the future.

        This exercise allowed us to document and formalize the company’s goals and objectives. It also
        provided a roadmap for investigating other opportunities. Six months later, John made his first
        acquisition with the bank’s blessing. Looking back on the entire experience, John realized that, if he
        had gone through with the first acquisition, it could very easily have put him out of business.




                                        The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                                   Training for Entrepreneurs.com
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C H A P T E R   2 :   P L A N N I N G




                                          Why Stop Here…
                7 More Information-Packed Chapters Await You…




                                  Order and immediately download this 120 page

           e-Book Edition of How             to Jumpstart Your Business for $9.90 today!

                It’s Simply the Best Investment You Can Make!
                                        Available in pdf, epub, or mobi formats

                                                 ORDER NOW




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                                                    Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                               Page 23
R E F E R E N C E S




                                                                                      References



References
Great Resources are the Backbone of any Great Book
                                                                                        R
Chapter 2: Planning
                            Corporate Culture and Performance, John P. Kotter
                            Corporate Cultures, Terence E. Deal, and Allan A. Kennedy
                            The Successful Business Plan, Secrets, and Strategies, Eugene Kleiner
                            The Entrepreneur Guidebook for Success, Kaleil Isaza Tuzman
                            The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Finance and Business: Wealth Creation
                            Techniques for Growing a Business, Steve Rogers
                            Beyond Entrepreneurship, Turning your business into an enduring great
company James C. Collins, William C. Lazier
Entrepreneur Magazine, an Introduction to Business Plans, Laura Tiffany, March 2001



Chapter 3: Formation

                         Essentials of Entrepreneurship, What it takes to create successful enterprises,
                         collaboration of 60 experts
                         The Entrepreneurial Mindset, Strategies for continuously creating opportunity
                         in an age of uncertainty, Rita Gunther McGrath
                         Growing Pains, Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally
                         Managed Firm, Eric G. Flamholtz, and Yvonne Randle
                         SBA: Entrepreneurial Risk and Market Entry, a Working Paper by Brian Wu,
The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania and Anne Marie Knott, Robert H. Smith School of
Business, U of Maryland, Vienna, Virginia
SBA: The Small Business Economy, a Report to the President, 2004
Entrepreneur Magazine, Think like an Entrepreneur, Michael Gerber, December 2004




                               The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                          Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                     Page 24
R E F E R E N C E S



Chapter 4: Transitions
                           Business Plans that Win Venture Capital, Terence P. McGarty
                           Beyond Entrepreneurship: Turning Your Business into an Enduring Great
                           Company James C. Collins, William C. Lazier
                           Growing Pains: Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally
                           Managed Firm, Eric G. Flamholtz and Yvonne Randle
                           Entrepreneur Magazine, Operations, and Management Plans Surfing the Edge
                           of Chaos, Richard Pascale, Mark Milleman, Linda Gioja




Chapter 5: Finance and Accounting
                               The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Finance and Business. Wealth Creation
                               Techniques for Growing a Business, Steve Rogers
                               Venture Capital, The Definitive Guide for Entrepreneurs, Investors, and
                               Practitioners, Joel Cardis, Sam Kirschner, Stan Richelson, Jason Kirschner,
                               Hildy Richelson
                               Fundamentals of Venture Capital, Joseph W. Bartlett
                               Accounting and Finance for Your Small Business, E. James Burton and
Steven M. Bragg
Accounting and Finance Fundamentals for Non-financial Executives, Robert Rachlin and Allen Sweeny
Start Your Own Business: The Only Start-Up Book You’ll Ever Need, Rieva Lesonsky and the Staff of
Entrepreneur Magazine, © 1998 Entrepreneur Press
Entrepreneur Magazine: How to Better Manage Your Cash Flow, December 2003
Entrepreneur Magazine: The Truth about Venture Capital, Paul De Ceglei, February 2000
Ohio State University Fact Sheet, Community Development, 700 Ackerman Road, Suite 235, Columbus, OH 43202-
1578




Chapter 6: Stakeholders
                                  Leadership and Self-Deception, Getting Out of the Box, The Arbinger Institute
                                  Get Them on Your Side, Samuel B. Bacharach
                                  Entrepreneurial Transitions: From Entrepreneurial Genius to Visionary Leader,
                                  Roy Cammarano
                                  Growing Pains, Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally
                                  Managed Firm, Eric G. Glamholtz & Yvonne Randle
                                  Beyond Entrepreneurship: Turning Your Business into an Enduring Great
                                  Company, James C. Collins, William C. Lazier
The Entrepreneur’s Success Kit, Kaleil Isaza Tuzman
Thinking Out of the Box: How to Market Your Company into the Future, Kathy C. Yohalem, February 1997, John
Wiley & Sons
Entrepreneur Magazine, Keep Your Banker Informed, Keith Lowe, April 2002




                                 The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                            Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                       Page 25
R E F E R E N C E S



Chapter 7: Operations
                             Execution, The Discipline of Getting Things Done, Larry Bossidy and
                             Ram Charan
                             The Ultimate Small Business Guide, a Resource for Startups and Growing
                             Businesses
                             The E Myth Revisited, Why Most Small Businesses Don’t Work and What
                             to Do About It, Michael E. Gerber
                             Growing Pains, Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally
Managed Firm, Eric G. Glamholtz & Yvonne Randle
Beyond Entrepreneurship: Turning Your Business into an Enduring Great Company, James C. Collins,
William C. Lazier
The Entrepreneur’s Success Kit, Kaleil Isaza Tuzman
Entrepreneur Magazine, Selecting the Best Manager, David G. Javitch. July 4, 2005
Entrepreneur Magazine, Top-Heavy Nichole L. Torres, January 2004,
Entrepreneur Magazine, Owning Up, Mark Henrick, August 2003
Entrepreneur Magazine, How Efficient is Your Workspace? Sue McMillin, July 2002
Entrepreneur Magazine, To Lease or not to lease, Jill Amadio, February 1998




Chapter 8: Sales and Marketing
                           The Ultimate Small Business Guide, a Resource for Startups and Growing
                           Businesses
                           The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Finance and Business, Wealth Creation
                           Techniques for Growing a Business, Steven Rogers
                           The E Myth Revisited, Why Most Small Businesses Don’t Work and What to
                           Do About It, Michael E. Gerber
                           Growing Pains, Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally
Managed Firm, Eric G. Glamholtz & Yvonne Randle
The Entrepreneur’s Success Kit, Kaleil Isaza Tuzman
The Stakeholder Strategy, Profiting from Collaborative Business Relationship, Ann Svendsen
Managing Customer Relationships: A Strategic Framework, Don Peppers, Martha Rogers
Surfing on the Edge of Chaos, Richard Pascale, Mark Millemann and Linda Gioja
Customer Relationship Management (The Briefcase Book Series) Kristin L. Anderson, Carol J. Kerr
Entrepreneur Magazine, The Middle of the Road: Strike a perfect balance when setting your prices to
make a higher profit, Jacquelyn Lynn, December 1996
Entrepreneur Magazine, Building Customer Relationships, January 2001, Kim T. Gordon
Entrepreneur Magazine, Your community needs you, but what—and—where is it? February 2001
Entrepreneur Magazine. Learn Your Unique Selling Proposition.
Every business has something that makes it unique February 04, 2002




                              The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                         Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                    Page 26
R E F E R E N C E S



Chapter 9: Resources
                              The Ultimate Small Business Guide, a Resource for Startups and Growing
                              Businesses
                              Entrepreneur Magazine, Help for Business Owners, February 11, 2002,
                              Jane Applegate
                              Business Start-Ups Magazine, Team Effort: Put Uncle Sam in your corner with free
                              help from the SBA April 1998, Karen Roy




                                     Why Stop Here…

       Implement Jumpstart Business Tactics in Your Business with the
           Personal Help of Terry H. Hill as Your Business Mentor…




                         Check out One-to-One Mentoring with Terry!

                  Or, learn more about Terry's Start-Smart Mentoring Groups!




                                The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                           Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                      Page 27
P R O F I L E   –   T E R R Y   H .   H I L L




                                                                                                  Profile


Terry H. Hill                                                                                     THH
An Entrepreneur's Mentor

                              Terry H. Hill is the founder and Managing Partner of Legacy
                              Associates, Inc. a small business consulting services firm and its parent
                              company, Training for Entrepreneurs.com. Mr. Hill is a veteran chief
                              executive. His three decades of work with business owners of privately-held
                              companies has been instrumental in helping them deal with the challenges
                              they face in each stage of their business life cycle. Mr. Hill is the author of the
                              book, How to Jumpstart Your Business, a practical guide for down-to-earth
                              answers to questions and challenges that every business owner faces. Mr. Hill
writes regularly about a variety of business topics. His writings appear in the firm's weekly Business Insights
Blog and Tech for Business Blog as well as numerous other business publications.

Mr. Hill is the co-creator of and the mentor/instructor for the Training for Entrepreneurs.com
suite of e-Learning business soft skills training courses and virtual mentoring programs.

The TFE Get-Business-Smart Series of Group Mentoring Programs includes: The Start-Smart
Mentoring Program is for individuals who need guidance with starting their new business; Grow-Smart
Mentoring Program is for individuals who need guidance with growing their existing business; Plan-Smart
Mentoring Program is for individuals who want to learn and implement practice-proven strategic planning,
thinking, and managing methods; Brand-Smart Mentoring Program is for individuals who want to learn and
incorporate high-impact branding and marketing strategies that will generate a rich flow of new business
opportunities; and Exit-Smart Mentoring Program is for business owners who want to maximizes the value
of their business at the time of their exit.

The GO SAMMY Strategy System™ is a strategy development and implementation program for
business owners and executives who aspire to achieve extraordinary results. The program
provides a set of critical and tactical actions that helps owners/executives make better decisions. The GO
SAMMY Strategy System™ focuses on combining “practice-proven” strategic planning, thinking, and
managing methods with new insights and ideas for break-away-from-business-as-usual strategies. The
GO SAMMY™ key strategies are based on time-tested strategic planning approaches, on decades of
hands-on entrepreneurial experiences, and on best-in-class business practices. GO SAMMY Strategy
System™ training is available via the TFE Plan-Smart Virtual Mentoring Program. The weekly series of virtual
mentoring sessions are packed with "no-nonsense" tips, tools, and tactics that will help you to implement
the key strategies of GO Sammy in your business.


                                           The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                                      Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                                 Page 28
P R O F I L E   –   T E R R R Y   H .   H I L L


The YOU ADVANTAGE Marketing System™ is a highly-effective marketing process that
optimizes an individual’s own unique business acumen and leverages his existing knowledge,
prior experiences, and personal/business contacts in such a way as to position him as an expert
in their particular field. We call this process — establishing you as the expert – The YOU Factor.

 The YOU Factor influences and encourages people to want to do business with you. Every week,
throughout the TFE Brand-Smart Virtual Mentoring Program, Terry will demonstrate how to incorporate
high-impact YOU-ADVANTAGE Marketing System™ strategies that will generate a rich flow of new
business opportunities. Terry expertly guides you in the use of the most effective marketing tools and
tactics that can help your business venture not only survive, but also grow!




                                           The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                                      Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                                 Page 29
P R O F I L E   –   T R A I N I N G   F O R   E N T R E P R E N E U R S . C O M




                                                                                                      Profile


Training for Entrepreneurs.com                                                                     TFE
An Online Small Business Community for Business Skills
Training, Virtual Mentoring, and Networking Opportunities


                          Training for Entrepreneurs.com (TFE) is a knowledge and relationship
                          development website of Legacy Associates, Inc. Legacy Associates is a small
                          business consulting and management services firm located in Lakewood Ranch,
                          Florida, USA. TFE serves the world-wide web in three primary areas: Facilitators of a
                          web-based entrepreneurial development community, Creators & Publishers of educational
                          content for small businesses, and Trainers & Mentors of online e-Learning courses and
                          virtual mentoring programs.

As Facilitators of a Web-based Entrepreneurial Development Community, Training for
Entrepreneurs.com (TFE) manages an online small business resource center and membership
community that affords its members access to digital content that is presented in text, graphics,
audio, and video formats. The TFE online community of paid members are entitled to secured-access
(password-protected) to the TFE Content Vault that contains an assortment of valuable content
(assessment tools, audio and video clips, special reports, white papers, article library, premium blog, and
podcast content). Additionally, TFE manages the members' community discussion forums -- TFE
Business Chat Forums as well as the community's online business directory TFE Marketplace Directory.

As Publishers of Educational Content for Small Businesses, Training for Entrepreneurs.com
(TFE) creates, develops, and publishes business informational and instructional content which
includes: articles and insights for both the Business Insights Blog and Tech for Business Blog; pre-recorded
audio programs for the Business Talk Podcast Series; live instructional presentations for the Being at the Top of
Your Game Webinar Series; instructor-narrated, self-paced e-Learning courses for the TFE Skills Training
Courses; instructional material for TFE Virtual Classroom Mentoring Programs; and the Select Insider Members'
Newsletter.

As Trainers & Mentors of Online e-Learning Courses and Virtual Mentoring Programs, Training
for Entrepreneurs.com (TFE) trainers teach a series of online, interactive business soft skills
training and certification e-Learning courses in personal productivity, leadership skills, time management,
interpersonal skills, creative problem solving, managing conflict, project management, strategic management, presentation
skills, change management, customer driven organization, and negotiation skills.



                                          The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                                      Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                                Page 30
P R O F I L E   –   T R A I N I N G    F O R   E N T R E P R E N E U R S . C O M


Training for Entrepreneur.com Virtual Mentoring is a series of individual and group enrichment
programs for aspiring entrepreneurs, owners, executives, and independent professionals that are
associated with small business enterprises. The TFE Virtual Mentoring Programs are facilitated by a
highly-experienced senior business executive who performs the dual role of acting as both a business
mentor and general business advisor. Based on years of personal business experiences, the TFE Business
Mentor is a valuable source for business information and is a sounding board for ideas, strategies, and
plans.

The TFE Virtual Mentoring Programs are based on a blended learning approach. This blended
learning approach is a combination of virtual interactive classroom sessions, a variety of business activity
exercises, and instructional strategies via alternative communication media.

Training for Entrepreneurs.com offers two (2) Virtual Mentoring Program options: Individual
and Group.

The TFE One-to-One Virtual Mentoring Program is a fee-based, month-to-month service that
focuses entirely on the individual's specific business issues and challenges.

                                 Learn more and enroll in TFE One-to-One Mentoring!



Each Program within the TFE Virtual Group Mentoring Series is priced individually. The TFE
Get-Business-Smart Series of Group Mentoring Programs include:


    •     Work-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who want to become more super
          productive.

    •     Start-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who need guidance with starting their new
          business.

    •     Grow-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who need guidance with growing their
          existing business.

    •     Plan-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who want to learn and implement practice-
          proven strategic planning, thinking, and managing methods.

    •     Brand-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who want to learn and incorporate high-
          impact branding and marketing strategies which generate a rich flow of new business
          opportunities.

    •     Exit-Smart Mentoring Program: For business owners who want to maximizes the value of
          their business at the time of their exit.

                                              The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                                         Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                                    Page 31
P R O F I L E   –   T R A I N I N G    F O R   E N T R E P R E N E U R S . C O M


Both the TFE individual and group mentoring benefit business owners and executives because
they help them apply their business knowledge and help them master specific business skills –
tactics, techniques, and strategies that are critical to business development. Acquiring specific
knowledge and skills, and interacting with a TFE Business Mentor, helps individuals gain confidence that
will advance their business development success.




                                           The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business
                                                      Training for Entrepreneurs.com
                                                                 Page 32

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E book, How to Jumpstart Your Business

  • 1.
  • 2. THE E-BOOK EDITION OF How to Jumpstart Your Business By Terry H. Hill Managing Partner Training for Entrepreneurs.com / Legacy Associates, Inc. Small Business Consultants 8374 Market Street #167 Lakewood Ranch, Florida 34202-5137 Phone 941-556-1299 | Fax 941-866-1953 | e-Mail Small Business Consulting Website http://www.legacyai.com Training & Development Website http://www.TrainingforEntrepreneurs.com
  • 3. T H E E - B O O K E D I T I O N O F H O W T O J U M P S T A R T Y O U R B U S I N E S S Disclaimer The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business ©2011 Terry H. Hill All Rights Reserved: This e-Book Edition, How to Jumpstart Your Business, cannot be reproduced or transmitted electronically or mechanically in any form; nor can it be photocopied, recorded, or stored in any retrieval system. If a reviewer wishes to quote brief passages from this e-Book Edition and reproduce them in a magazine, newspaper, or on the Web, the reviewer must obtain written permission from the publisher. For information, please contact the Executive Director of Training for Entrepreneurs.com, at 8374 Market Street #167, Lakewood Ranch, Florida, 34202-5137 USA, or e-mail. Disclaimer and/or Legal Notices: The information presented in this e-Book Edition represents the view of the author as of the publication date. However, since circumstances may change over time, the author reserves the right to alter and/or update his opinion piece. The e-Book Edition, How to Jumpstart Your Business, should be used for informational purposes only. Every attempt was made to verify the information provided in this e-Book Edition; however, neither the author or the publisher, nor his affiliates/partners assume any responsibility for errors, inaccuracies, or omissions. Any slights to people or organizations are unintentional. If the reader needs advice concerning legal or other related matters, then the reader should seek the services of a fully qualified professional. This e-Book Edition, How to Jumpstart Your Business, is not regarded as a source for legal advice. The reader should be aware of any laws, which govern business transactions or other business practices in his country and state. Reference to any person (living or dead), or any business -- is purely coincidental. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com
  • 4. T H E E - B O O K E D I T I O N O F H O W T O J U M P S T A R T Y O U R B U S I N E S S Preface Whether it's starting a new venture or simply maintaining the same level of energy and enthusiasm you had the day you founded the company, owning and managing a business can be an arduous task. How to Jumpstart Your Business was written to help you, the owner, fast track your company. This e-book was written as a reference guide to provide thoughts and ideas to some of the most pressing issues and challenges you face as a business owner or aspiring entrepreneur. It is a compilation of the answers to some of the most pertinent questions that have been posed to me and my associates over the years. A common statement among many business owners is that “my business is different.” While it is true that all companies have their own unique set of characteristics, it is interesting how all businesses essentially follow the same basic principles as evidenced by the case studies that we have included in this e-Book. One of the greater challenges many business owners face is “finding the time” to get things done. Dealing with the day-to-day demands of running a business can be overwhelming whether the company is a startup, on a fast track or facing challenges. Part of what creates this situation for the owner is that as the “leader of the organization” you are expected to be proficient in every area of the business. In our experience, the majority of the time the business owner started their business because they knew “the business.” Knowing "the business" and knowing “about business” are totally different. This e-book provides a starting point to some of the answers to the questions "about business". All facets of running a business are covered in the e-book: • Formation • Operations • Planning • Stakeholders • Financial • Transition • Marketing • Resources You are encouraged to read the first chapter which discusses the book in greater detail and provides some valuable “real world” experience about running a business. Enjoy the e-Book, Terry H. Hill The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com
  • 5. T H E E - B O O K E D I T I O N O F H O W T O J U M P S T A R T Y O U R B U S I N E S S Table of Contents Chapter 1 – Starting or Jumpstarting Your Business Take the Entrepreneurial Leap of Faith with the Help of a Trusted Advisor ................ .......................... 2 Entrepreneurship … a Leap of Faith Purpose of the Book Start Smart and Seek Advice Look at the Big Picture with a General Business Advisor How to Find a General Business Advisor and What to Look For Implement Your Business Advisor's Initiatives to Increase ROI Establish a Relationship with Your General Business Advisor Based on Trust Score Big with a General Business Advisor – Architect vs. Checker Mitigate Risk with the Anecdote to Failure How This Book Is Organized Chapter 2 – Planning The Foundation of Every Successful Enterprise ............................................. ............................................ 9 Case Study -- The Challenge The Secret to Success … Plan the Work and Work the Plan Achieve Your Vision with a Strategic Business Plan Address the Components of a Strategic Business Plan What does the entrepreneur bring to the table? Identify Your Attributes as an Entrepreneur Examine Your Goals and Objectives Understand the Complexities of Your Venture Analyze the Nature of the Industry Create a Powerful Mission Statement Define and Live Your Company Values Align Your Company's Culture with Its Shared Values and Beliefs Use the SWOT Analysis to Assess Your Business Status Identify Internal and External Factors that Affect Your Progress Prepare Financial Projections to Reflect Realistic Assumptions Avoid an Action Plan that Gathers Dust Execute, Execute, Execute Your Action Plan Determine the Components or Mini-Goals of Your Action Plan Set Short-term Objectives to Achieve Your Ultimate Objective Case Study—Outcome Chapter 3 – Formation Structure the Enterprise Properly from the Start............................................ ........................................... 23 Case Study -- The Challenge So…You Think You May Be An Entrepreneur? What is an entrepreneur? What Makes an Entrepreneur Tick? What Drives the Entrepreneur to Start a Business? What Skill Set Does/Should an Entrepreneur Have? The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com
  • 6. T H E E - B O O K E D I T I O N O F H O W T O J U M P S T A R T Y O U R B U S I N E S S Determine that a Viable Need Exists for Your Business/Service Make Sure There's a Market Potential for Your Product/Service Evaluate Your Entrepreneurial Venture Analyze Your Motives for Your Entrepreneurial Venture Assess and Understand Your Tolerance for Risk Generate Demand with Effective Business-building Practices Calculate Potential Risks and Rewards Case Study—Outcome Chapter 4 – Transition Transform Fledging Businesses into Long-term Businesses ........................................... ............................ 33 Case Study -- The Challenge Be Flexible When Transitioning Your Business What Is an Entrepreneurially-run Business? Advance Beyond the Entrepreneurial Stage---Here's How What Is a Professionally-managed Organization? Use These Helpful Tips When Changing Management Styles Consider Potential Behavioral Issues When Changing Management Styles Understand the Different Stages of Your Business' Life Cycle The Idea Stage and How It Works The Startup Stage---The Debut of Your Organization The Importance of the Growth Stage Stabilize Your Systems, Structures, and Processes to Support Future Growth Ensure Long-term Success---Diversify Recognize the Signs of Decline Tap into the Experience of Professional Managers The Valued Characteristics of Professional Managers Make Sure You Select the Appropriate Organizational Structure for Your Company Set Standards for Your Operating Procedures Create a Basic Organizational Structure Prevent Needless Bureaucracy Case Study—Outcome Chapter 5 – Finance and Accounting Account for Your Activities Accurately and Consistently ............................... ......................................... 47 Case Study -- The Challenge Get and Keep the Financial Bottom Line Strong Securing Initial Financing Should You Call on Friends and Family? Should you consider angel investors? Evaluate Venture Capital Weigh the Pros and Cons of Conventional Bank Financing Use a Basic, Reliable, Accurate Record-keeping System Use a Basic, Reliable, Accurate Record-keeping System Maintain Accurate Inventory Generate Invoices Quickly and Accurately for Improved Cash Flow Elements of an Invoice Invoicing Guidelines Analyze and Interpret Financial Statements. Here's How… Optimize Your Cash Flow The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com
  • 7. T H E E - B O O K E D I T I O N O F H O W T O J U M P S T A R T Y O U R B U S I N E S S Understand Your Income Statement. It's Easy… Assess Your Company's Financial Health by Reading Its Balance Sheets Appraise the Financial Health of Your Company with Ratios. What Are Ratios and What Do They Mean? Create and Use Management Reports to Achieve Daily and Long-term Financial Goals Create and Use Sales Reports for Proactive Management Manage Your Business More Effectively---Create and Use Production Reports Case Study—Outcome Chapter 6 – Stakeholders Leverage Your Stakeholder Wisely......................................... ................................................................. 62 Case Study -- The Challenge Business---It’s About the People Treat Your Employees Fairly … They are the Lifeblood of Your Enterprise Taking Ownership…What Does It Really Mean? Avoid the Danger of Losing Touch with Your Stakeholders Incentives Usually Work…To be Effective, Use Them Wisely. Here's how Positive, Motivating Work Environments…Who Wouldn't Want to Work There Pros and Cons of Partnership A Synergistic Relationship…What Exactly is That View Suppliers as Untapped Resources What is your banker’s involvement? Meet with Your Banker Regularly Your Customer Base---One of Your Most Valuable Assets Understand Your Customers’ Business & Align Your Products with Your Their Needs Seek Professional Help for Challenging/ Overwhelming Issues Advisors Are Bargains When Considering Their Potential Benefits and Value Think Outside the Box Case Study—Outcome Chapter 7 – Operations Structure Your Operations for Excellence ........................................... .................................................... 74 The Nuts and Bolts of Running Your Business How Do You Form an Administration? Make Experience a Priority When Building an Administrative Team Be Alert to the Risks of Top-heavy Management Assemble a Quality Management Team --- It’s a Reliable Predictor of Small Business Success What about Costs? Create Basic Systems and Processes to Produce Consistent Results Use Baby Steps to Achieve Short and Long-term Goals Standardize Processes and Procedures---Its Essential for Your Company's Growth and Success Streamline Your Business Operations Select Business Facilities Wisely Should You Rent or Own? Make Your Business Facility Sparkle---It Reflects Your Values and Standards Help Managers and Employees Do Their Job---Organize Your Business Systems Design Efficient Workflows to Gain Optimum Business Success Evaluate Equipment Options Judiciously Prevent Equipment Failures---Maintain Equipment Regularly Case Study—Outcome The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com
  • 8. T H E E - B O O K E D I T I O N O F H O W T O J U M P S T A R T Y O U R B U S I N E S S Chapter 8 – Marketing The Engine that Drives the Enterprise ........................................... ........................................................ 87 Case Study -- The Challenge Connect Your Products and Services with Your Customers Deploy Targeted Messages across Multiple Channels What about Personal Selling? Network and Grow Your Business Consider Including Charitable Work as Part of Your Plan Maintain and Grow Customer Relationships Mine Existing Customers for More Business Experiencing a State of Balance and Stability? Then It's Time to Expand Your Offerings Invest in Understanding Your Customers’ Business Become Your Customer's Trusted, Indispensable Resource Differentiate Yourself from Your Competitors and Grow Perform a Competitive Analysis, and then Strategize Develop Your Unique Selling Proposition Develop a Pricing Strategy Become a Low-Cost Provider Develop a Cost-Plus Model Become a Value-Based Provider Case Study—Outcome Chapter 9 – Resources Knowing Where to Get the Answer is Critical .......................................... ............................................ 101 Case Study -- The Challenge The Right Information within Easy Reach Keep in Touch with Your Industry---Belong to a Trade Association Access the Small Business Administration's (SBA) Treasure of Resources Access the Web with Its Extraordinary Store of Information Benefit from Aligning Yourself with an Educational Community Additional, Available Resources that Can Support Entrepreneurs References Great References are the Backbone of any Great Book.......................................... ................................. 107 Profile -- Terry H. Hill An Entrepreneur's Mentor.......................................... .......................................................................... 111 Profile -- Training for Entrepreneurs.com An Online Small Business Community for Business Skills Training, Virtual Mentoring, and Networking Opportunities................................... ...................................................................................................... 113 The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com
  • 9. C H A P T E R 1 : S T A R T I N G O R J U M P S T A R T I N G Y O U R B U S I N E S S Chapter Starting or Jumpstarting Your Business 1 Take the Entrepreneurial Leap of Faith with the Help of a Trusted Advisor Entrepreneurship … a Leap of Faith Entrepreneurship is a multi-faceted adventure that closely resembles a roller coaster ride without exception! When you begin an entrepreneurial journey or “ride,” you are unaware of the gamut of experiences, both disappointing and rewarding, that you will encounter as you undertake this challenge. Entrepreneurial challenges are not unlike most challenges in life. Hard work, long hours, and anxious moments are just a few of the characteristics of the journey to most successful outcomes. There are a few basic issues that entrepreneurs struggle with on an ongoing basis. Although they may be phrased in a variety of ways, they’re generally centered on these four primary issues: more sales, more cash, more time, and the “right” people. Starting your own business is an undertaking that requires more than vision, inspiration, sweat equity, money, and determination. It is that leap of faith that demands that you let go of everything that is safe, comfortable, and proven. It is getting “outside the box” in the biggest way possible. Beginning a new business venture can be risky, dangerous, and harrowing. However, with the proper preparation, the appropriate knowledge, and the counsel of a mentor or trusted advisor, it can be a liberating and extremely rewarding experience. There’s a reason why many of America’s most successful people are entrepreneurs who started their own businesses and then saw them take off to unimaginable heights. There’s a reason why the Horatio Algers of the world continue to inspire thousands of entrepreneurs every day. There is a reason why some of America’s greatest companies started with an idea, with meager seed capital, and with an individual who had a maniacal belief in the potential of an idea, and along with determination and perseverance, saw it through to success. The reason? The entrepreneurial spirit! For every success, however, there are hundreds of failures. The statistics are not only sobering, but also down right frightening. More than half of all businesses started today will fail. The failure rate is astounding. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 2
  • 10. C H A P T E R 1 : S T A R T I N G O R J U M P S T A R T I N G Y O U R B U S I N E S S Take a look at recent U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data, and this is what you will discover: after two years, across all sectors, 44 percent of all new businesses are no longer in business. After four years, 66 percent no longer exist. And these survival rates don’t vary much by industry. What do the statistics tell us? That most new businesses—whether they’re founded on the most brilliant idea since the theory of relativity or the production of a mundane, but exquisitely necessary manufacturing component—are making fatal mistakes that will ultimately lead to bankruptcy. This much is certain. If more than half of all new business ventures fail, then there are valuable lessons that have not yet been learned. Purpose of the Book This e-book, How to Jumpstart Your Business, is a resource book that teaches entrepreneurs the lessons learned by many of their predecessors. It should become the entrepreneur’s business desk reference book. Jumpstart draws on the practical working experiences of many successful business leaders, and is truly a collaboration of knowledge and the wisdom of the contributing authors. The timing for this book, along with the critical information within, couldn’t be more appropriate. Entrepreneurship is at an all-time high! After spending 15 to 25 years in corporations and medium-size enterprises, the baby-boom generation made its mark in corporate America. With the availability of time, experience, and investment capital, Baby Boomers are starting up new business ventures. This baby-boom generation is still on the move! Many of the Generation X-ers and Baby Boomers who became disillusioned with the corporate world, or who were laid off as part of widespread downsizing, have the resources and drive to go out and do exactly what they want to do. They’re mobile. They can choose the geographic climate and location, where they want to live, purchase a business or build a career, and then generate income while doing what they truly desire. They can control their own destinies and search for the best ways to do so. As a result, we are in an era when entrepreneurial energy and innovation, tempered by a realistic understanding of risk and challenge, will have a greater impact on our economy than at any other time in history! Start Smart and Seek Advice Seeking advice is a good thing. If you’re going to succeed in business, you need to be proactive, rather than reactive. The key to entrepreneurial success is your ability to plan, implement, execute, and adjust. It’s very difficult to do all of these things on your own. That is why it is important to align yourself with an experienced, impartial advisor so that together you can more accurately assess, analyze, and implement your envisioned ideas. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 3
  • 11. C H A P T E R 1 : S T A R T I N G O R J U M P S T A R T I N G Y O U R B U S I N E S S Look at the Big Picture with a General Business Advisor— A General Practitioner for Business There are many types of business advisors—financial advisors who inform you of financial and tax issues, legal advisors who can counsel you on contract law and legal requirements, and project advisors who can offer you expertise in specific areas like IT, marketing or HR. Most successful entrepreneurs also work with another type of advisor—a general business advisor. A general business advisor can help with critical business issues like business development, strategic planning, transition management, and overall enterprise health and efficiency. Unlike most business owners who focus on the trees, the general business advisor specializes in seeing the forest. The business owner may look at his financial statements and decide that the cash flow crunch is being caused solely by a problem with sales. Consequently, he decides to engage a sales and marketing specialist to come and attack that single problem. Unfortunately, sales and marketing may not be the root of the problem at all. A business is a system, and any issue within the system is inextricably linked to other issues elsewhere in the system. Like a general practitioner in the field of medicine, the general business advisor looks at the big picture—the entire company—and sees exactly how the various components are working together or not—from accounting to production to administration to sales, marketing, and IT—and understands how they interrelate and where the problem lies. Isolating one problem and bringing in a specialist is like putting a Band-Aid on a cut when you really need a complete physical. With a general business advisor, you can get an accurate, unbiased, comprehensive diagnosis on the entire enterprise. Only then, can you develop and implement an effective strategy to restore the business to optimal health. How to Find a General Business Advisor and What to Look For Choosing a general business advisor is a serious decision. You want to select a general business advisor who is competent and experienced, and with expertise. It is equally important that he be a person of integrity—a person that you can trust since you will be working together in a truly confidential, fiduciary relationship. The best way to find a competent general business advisor is to first reach out to your immediate circle of friends. Talk to your other advisors, your CPA, your attorney, your banker, and your insurance agent. Then, call each candidate to schedule a personal meeting. It is best to have this initial meeting in your office or place of business, and to keep the following points in mind: • Sensitivity to the Importance of Confidentiality: This is critical. Get a feeling for how the advisor treats the bounds of confidentiality because he or she will be privy to highly confidential information about you and your business. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 4
  • 12. C H A P T E R 1 : S T A R T I N G O R J U M P S T A R T I N G Y O U R B U S I N E S S • Non-compete Policy: Make sure that the candidate is willing to sign a non-compete agreement and will not advise direct competitors of yours during the course of your engagement and for a predetermined period of time thereafter. • Chemistry: It’s not just for romantic relationships! There has to be chemistry between you and your advisor. This is someone you’re going to work closely with to grow your business. You have to feel a connection, a sense of trust, and you should never feel forced into making a decision at the first meeting. To gauge the level of comfort that you feel, meet your prospective advisor more than once. • Confidence: Make sure that you have the level of confidence that you need to move forward— and that the person sitting across the desk from you, is as passionate as you are about your business. • Competence: Confirm that the candidate is properly qualified and that his or her skill set matches your needs. What is the candidate’s “core” competency level and what additional resources can he bring to the engagement? Implement Your Business Advisor's Initiatives to Increase ROI There is tremendous value in working with a professional general business advisor, and the return on your investment can be significant. A good general business advisor will be able to come in, analyze your situation, make recommendations, identify areas for cost-saving strategies, and determine where to improve efficiencies. The savings realized in these areas should more than pay for his fees. If, as with many fledgling businesses, you’re experiencing cash flow issues, a good advisor will first look at your available cash to jumpstart your cash flow. What do people owe you? What can you collect tomorrow? How can you convert more of your inventory to cash? Where can you cut expenses? In terms of ROI, these are initiatives that can deliver returns almost immediately. The savings realized from other recommendations will take more time. If you need to increase revenues, it will take time to ramp up sales and see a return. A good general business advisor will understand your goals, analyze your current situation, and provide strategies from the viewpoint of an impartial third party to help you resolve your particular issues over time. Many business owners know what their problems are, but they don’t know how to resolve them. In these situations, the general business advisor delivers ROI—both short-term, as well as, long-term—by providing a roadmap for improving the company’s performance and helping you find the resources to do so. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 5
  • 13. C H A P T E R 1 : S T A R T I N G O R J U M P S T A R T I N G Y O U R B U S I N E S S Establish a Relationship with Your General Business Advisor Based on Trust Your relationship with your general business advisor is predicated on a foundation of trust. As your relationship matures, so should the level of trust on both sides. This is critical. How the advisor views your business is also important. Your general business advisor should strike a balance between becoming involved enough to understand your business, while maintaining an impartial view. The experienced general business advisor typically begins an engagement by analyzing the company’s current situation. This analysis is made possible through a series of interviews, starting with you, the business owner, and continuing with the various stakeholders of the business. Then, the benchmarking process takes place--- your company’s financial performance is measured against that of your competitors. Further discussions with you, about your visions and goals, enable the general business advisor to gain valuable insight into your personal motivations. After this process is completed, the advisor is well-informed and knowledgeable, and is in a position to develop a strategic plan to take your company from its current situation to your envisioned future position. The trusted general business advisor works hand-in-hand with you and your staff to implement and execute the necessary strategies to successfully accomplish your visionary goals. Score Big with a General Business Advisor – Architect vs. Checker Like most entrepreneurs, you’re probably tempted to do as much as possible on your own, and occasionally bring in an outsider to “check your work.” The biggest problem with this situation is that you’re missing out on the true value that a general business advisor offers—impartial expertise in assessing your overall current situation, understanding your desired state, identifying the gap between current and future state, implementing initiatives, and executing a strategy to bridge the gap. These are things that most entrepreneurs simply do not have time to do because they are too busy running a business. Launching and growing a business is where most entrepreneurs need help. Bringing in a “checker” to review and audit your work really does nothing more than confirm what you already know—something is or isn’t working. While a “checker” performs an important function, it is the professional general business advisor who provides a comprehensive strategic overview and then rolls up his shirtsleeves to assist you with its implementation and execution. A “checker” keeps score. A “general business advisor” helps you score. A qualified general business advisor is a member of your team who works with you to plan and to determine the outcome of the game. As a general business advisor, the goal is to get you on the right track and through the next phase of your business growth successfully. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 6
  • 14. C H A P T E R 1 : S T A R T I N G O R J U M P S T A R T I N G Y O U R B U S I N E S S Mitigate Risk with the Anecdote to Failure Mitigating risks in your business is the main focus of Jumpstart. This book emphasizes the importance of aligning yourself with a professional business expert who can prevent you from falling into the traps that cause many small businesses to fail. It is a practical reference guide that answers commonly-asked questions about starting, financing, forming, growing, marketing, and running a business. When you take all the challenges that you face as a business owner and condense them, you will find that the challenges typically fall into one or more of the following four categories: • The constant battle to increase sales • The ever-present issue to improve the cash position • The struggle to allocate sufficient time • The recognition and fact that good people make a significant difference Whatever stage of the business lifecycle that you happen to be in, the smartest move you can make is to seek the advice of a professional expert to help you navigate your journey and to keep you on course to a successful future. How This Book Is Organized How to Jumpstart Your Business is intended for the entrepreneur who is launching a new business, for the entrepreneur who is purchasing a business, the entrepreneur who needs to revamp an existing business, or who simply wants to learn the basic lessons that lead to success. Every entrepreneur has questions. The right answers can provide the guidance you need to take the leap of faith to launch, purchase, or revitalize a business while minimizing risk. This book is about giving you the tools that you will need to understand the ebbs and flows of the natural lifecycle of a business and to anticipate the challenges that you will inevitably face. Jumpstart provides business intelligence gained from years of experience and the advice of experts to help you get started, or to pick yourself up and start again when, and if, you falter. The information in How to Jumpstart Your Business is organized into nine chapters that cover basic topics of primary concern of any business owner. Each chapter starts with a case study that explores a common business problem experienced by entrepreneurs. The case study is followed by several frequently-asked questions and answers on the relevant topic. Finally, the questions and answers are followed by the resolution of the problem outlined in the case study at the beginning of the chapter. This format makes the book a very effective resource. It makes for quick reading and is an excellent business tool. If you’re having issues with planning—whether it’s drafting a business plan, an action plan The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 7
  • 15. C H A P T E R 1 : S T A R T I N G O R J U M P S T A R T I N G Y O U R B U S I N E S S or a marketing plan—you can go right to the planning section, and scan down through the material until you find the needed information. If you want to understand more about reading financial statements, you can review the chapter on “Finance and Accounting,” If you’re looking for marketing strategies and tactics, you can jump right to the chapter entitled, “Marketing Your Business.” The case studies are based on typical business problems that entrepreneurs encounter and the solutions are based on practical, personal experiences in working with clients and contributing authors. Some of the concepts may seem simplistic, but there is great value in their simplicity. Every business is unique. Every business has its own story. But there are universal principles, challenges, and roadblocks that affect virtually every business. And, there are certain “best practices” that produce positive results. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 8
  • 16. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G Chapter Planning 2 The Foundation of Every Successful Enterprise Case Study -- The Challenge John started a commercial bakery on the outskirts of a large metropolitan city a couple of years ago. He had been an experienced baker for a number of years beforehand and he was recognized as one of the premier artisans in the area. He had always felt that if he started his own company, he would be extremely successful. It turned out that he was far more successful than he could have ever imagined! Now he wanted to expand by acquiring a competitor in the area. John knew that, in order to make the acquisition, he needed to get a bank loan. The thought never occurred to him that securing a loan would present a problem. John met with Larry, the bank loan officer, with whom John had been doing business---borrowing small amounts of money to make equipment purchases. But when John approached Larry with a loan proposal for acquiring a new company, well, that was a little different… Larry wanted to know if John had prepared a business plan. He wanted to know how he planned to integrate the new business with his own and whether he had prepared any financial projections for the combined entity. He also wanted to know what synergies John would achieve with the acquisition. John was irritated by all of these seemingly-irrelevant questions. After all, he had been a loyal bank customer for years and had always made his payments on time. He didn’t have the time nor the inclination to deal with these issues. Some of these questions, he thought, couldn’t really be answered until after the acquisition. Surely another bank would see his reasoning. John decided to meet with a second banker only to be told the same thing. However, this time, the banker suggested that he talk to me. John and I met one evening after work when things had settled down for him. He was still irritated about the way he was being treated and didn’t understand why the banks were putting up so many roadblocks. He was also concerned that if he procrastinated much longer, the deal would pass him by. Once John calmed down, I explained to him that the bankers were really looking out for his best interests. I cautioned him that as his business grows, it becomes increasingly important for him to document his thoughts and ideas on paper. In regards to the financing aspects, it is even more critical if a company is contemplating an acquisition. In this situation, he must “look under the hood” of the company before acquiring it. After all, an acquisition can represent a significant investment not only financially, but also in terms of time and effort. This turned out to be a great opportunity for John and me to sit down and look at not only the terms of acquisition, but also John’s business as well. A number of questions that arose in our discussions are presented in this chapter. Training for Entrepreneurs.com Order Page
  • 17. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G The Secret to Success … Plan the Work and Work the Plan Starting and running your own business is a highly rewarding, but often risky endeavor. As with anything else, increasing your chances of success begins with preparation. And, when it comes to transforming your dream into reality, the key to successfully Jumpstarting your business is simple: plan the work and work the plan. Whether you’re just getting a new business off the ground, expanding the business you have, or purchasing a business, devote plenty of time to planning: • Begin with a discovery process to confirm the viability of your venture. • Do your homework. • Uncover fundamental objectives, insights, opportunities, and risks. • Research the market. • Examine your offering, market conditions, trends, and the competition. • Excavate potential problems. • Outline your goals and objectives. • Compile the business intelligence you need to create a solid foundation of actionable information to chart your present and future direction. The next logical step is to develop a plan—a strategic business plan that functions as a living document to define your objectives, guide your business, and take you from Point A (where you are today) to Point B (where you’d like to be). But remember—a strategic plan is about more than securing funding—it’s essential to jumpstarting your business. And once you’ve written your business plan, follow it up with an action plan that spells out your short and long-term objectives and how you’ll achieve them. Just remember this—there is no underestimating the power of planning. As the former CEO of Octel and Lucent Technologies notes, “People usually plan their vacations more carefully than they plan their careers. I’m a compulsive planner, but there were times when I had no idea what I was doing.” This chapter is about understanding and articulating your goals and objectives. Even when you have no idea what you’re doing, developing, and implementing a plan improves your chances of achieving your goals. This chapter outlines the fundamental components of crafting a strategic plan to take your business to the next level. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 10
  • 18. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G Achieve Your Vision with a Strategic Business Plan Strategic planning is the process by which the key stakeholders (you and your partners) in an organization envision its future and develop the procedures and operations that will enable you to achieve that vision. A strategic business plan serves two purposes. First, it’s an internal document that defines your goals, strategies, and tactics. Second, it’s a tool for raising capital. However, you need a plan, whether you’re looking for capital or not. Without a plan you won’t know where you’re going and you have no way to benchmark or track your progress. With a strategic plan, you have a roadmap that enables you to look ahead, allocate resources, focus on key points, and prepare for problems and opportunities. A well-articulated strategic business plan clearly outlines your vision, goals, priorities, strategies, products, services, and financing needs. It also provides relevant information about your company, your management team, and short and long-term objectives. A business plan focuses on both the positive and negative aspects of your business opportunities, and enables you to plan ahead three to five years. Address the Components of a Strategic Business Plan As they say, there’s more than one way to skin a cat. Likewise, there’s more than one way to write a business plan. Formats, outlines, and lengths may vary, but business plans all tend to share generally-accepted standard components. What are the common denominators? Your plan must be clearly written, logically organized, and convincingly worded. It should target a specific audience. It should outline the details of financing, competition, strengths, weaknesses, and forecasted financial performance. As a rule of thumb, when writing your plan, include the following components: • Cover Letter: Write a cover letter to introduce you and your business plan to your audience. • Title Page: Include a title page that details the content of your plan, your name, address, phone number, names and positions of the executive team, date and contact information. • Table of Contents: Develop a table of contents to make it easy for readers to find information. • Statement of Purpose—includes a clearly stated explanation of your company’s goals and how you’ll achieve them. For example, your statement of purpose may be “to provide quality, reliable landscaping services for less in the Phoenix metropolitan area”. Describe your value proposition, whether it’s price, convenience, service or another attribute, how much capital you’ll need, and how you’ll repay it. • Executive Summary—this is the most important part of your business plan. Include a brief summary that highlights the major points of your plan. Provide background on your business, the The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 11
  • 19. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G market, your value proposition, key team members, projected ROI (Return on Investment), internal rate of return, and current and potential risks. • Market Information: Describe your target market(s). Substantiate statements with facts and supporting detail. Include market research on initial and future markets, key market segments, past growth rates, anticipated trends, and changes. • Company Description: Describe your company, its type, history, legal structure, industry, market, principals, revenue, size, and growth rate. • Product/Service Description: Describe your offering, relevant business benefits, stage of development, how your product/services will satisfy a real business need and enable you to compete. • Management Team: Include detailed information on the core members of your team—the people who will run the company, as well as senior partners, attorneys, financial and business advisors. Include names, titles, experience, skills, responsibilities, and compensation. • Potential Risk Factors: Include an assessment of the risks facing the company. Describe the worst-case scenario and anything that could go wrong today and in the future. Offer strategies for overcoming risk. • Execution/Action Plan: Describe how you’ll translate your business plan into actionable results down to the finest detail. Relate how you will obtain licenses to do business, open an establishment, get products on the shelf, hire employees, and forge partnerships. Explain production schedules, delivery processes, and customer service policies in order to set operational benchmarks to measure progress. • Financial Information: Include a section that projects future revenues and profits three to five years out. Base this information on best-case, worst–case and most-likely-case scenarios. Summarize financial data like cash flow, income statements, balance sheets, banking relationships, terms, and rates of loans, financing plans and working capital requirements. • Legal Preparation: Include corporate bylaws, patents, and trademarks, licenses to do business, employment agreements, and customer contracts. Anticipate the legal and documentary setup your business will require. Writing a business plan can seem like a daunting task. However, there are many resources available to help you prepare a sound plan. You can find books in your local book store, software programs and templates online and in local computer/software stores or you can work with a consulting firm, a nearby Small Business Development Center or a local business school. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 12
  • 20. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G What does the entrepreneur bring to the table? Entrepreneurs as a group share a unique set of attributes that differentiate them from the rest of the general nine-to-five population. Every entrepreneur doesn’t necessarily have all of these traits, but in all likelihood will have some of them. Typical characteristics of an entrepreneur: • Focused, resilient, determined • Highly self-motivated • Charismatic, natural leaders • Confident and optimistic • Willing to take calculated risks • Obsessed with producing results • Action-oriented, opinionated, independent • Driven to control their own schedules, workloads, destinies • Quick to recognize and capitalize on opportunity • Willing to exchange near-term sacrifices for long-term gains • Visionaries with the grit to tolerate uncertainty Identify Your Attributes as an Entrepreneur Now, take this exercise a step further and zero in on your own abilities as an entrepreneur. What are your strengths? What are your weaknesses? What inspires and drives you? Is it wealth? Is it recognition? Or, is it a drive to control your own destiny? This is important. Your personal strengths and weaknesses can have a significant impact on your success. As you plan to Jumpstart your business, factor your strengths and shortcomings into the equation—and the potential impact of both in the best and worst of times. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 13
  • 21. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G Examine Your Goals and Objectives There are many different types of businesses with many different types of goals. Before you do anything, understand what you hope to achieve. Is your goal to start small and stay small? Grow slowly and steadily? Provide a comfortable standard of living but not much more? Or are you driven to become a fast- track, high-growth, wealth-creating business that doubles in size and profitability every few years? A little self-examination can pay lasting dividends. Understand your goals and objectives before you develop a plan—everything flows from what you want to accomplish. Once you understand your overall goals, set basic objectives for the near and mid-term-incremental, achievable baby steps that pave the way to your ultimate goal. Your objectives may be quantifiable (revenues or number of customers). They may be relationship-driven (customer acquisition, retention or deeper penetration of existing accounts) or a balance of the two. Articulate your long and short-term goals and objectives to establish a benchmark for measuring success and shifting directions as needed. Understand the Complexities of Your Venture Every business venture comes with its own set of challenges. As you develop your plan, understand the complexities and potential risks associated with your unique enterprise. For example, you need to understand how macro-economic and industry conditions can affect your business, how competitors can throw a monkey wrench into the best laid plans. You need to weigh the chances of obsolescence, challenges with supply and demand, legal complexities, regulatory issues, market volatility and more. Examining the complexities of your venture means unearthing all of the potential problems and risks, whether they’re strategic, operational, financial, or legal. To really get a good handle on these issues and how they might play out, consider the complexities you face today and imagine how they’ll manifest in the future. Typical complexities include difficulty obtaining products or parts, rising prices, labor shortages, gas prices, international exchange rates, staffing issues, the loss of a key client, and research and development expertise. The key—don’t fall into the trap of downplaying risk or complexity. Acknowledge them and develop strategies to handle and overcome these issues. Analyze the Nature of the Industry The importance of understanding your industry goes without saying. If your business is to succeed, you must have an intimate knowledge of the your industry---not just from 30,000 feet, where you consider macroeconomic factors like unemployment rates, inflation, interest rates, and regulatory requirements--- but also from a more immediate perspective. Become knowledgeable about major players, competitors, and whether your industry is seasonal, cyclical, or counter-cyclical. Understand key drivers for your industry—is it powered by research and development? Is it driven by sales and marketing? Is it driven by constant innovation? Is it driven by The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 14
  • 22. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G price? Or, is it driven by relationships? Get a handle on growth rates—past, present and future. Familiarize yourself with the trends that affect the industry as a whole. With an understanding of the nature of your industry, you can position your business to withstand the vagaries of change, to capitalize on drivers and cycles, seize opportunity, and generate market share. Create a Powerful Mission Statement Also known as a statement of purpose, your mission statement is a summary that encapsulates your organization’s aims, values, and overall plan. In essence, your mission statement describes who you are as a company. It defines your organization, your ambitions, your objectives, and your method of operation. Developing a mission statement is important because it forces you to distill loosely defined notions and ideas into a tangible statement that captures what you’re doing today, what you want to do tomorrow, and how you will do it. Base your mission statement on a clear and simple structure and make it easy to understand. If you can’t communicate your basic mission or purpose, how can you hope to build on it or expect your investors or customers to “get it”? Once established, the mission statement provides a “sanity check” when you’re tempted to shift directions, stray from your primary purpose, or become captivated by new opportunities. The Chairman of General Electric, Jack Welch sums up the value of the mission statement in this phrase, “Good business leaders create a vision, articulate the vision, passionately own the vision, and relentlessly drive it to completion.” Define and Live Your Company Values Company values, also known as core values—are something we’ve all become familiar with in recent years. They’re basic, central values that integrate a culture and help distinguish it from others. There are two ways to make company values meaningful—defining them and living them. Defining your company values is as simple as considering what you want your company to stand for. Determine what is acceptable and what is not, and define these things in writing. Revisiting Jack Welch’s perspective on business, GE’s core values are “Imagine, Solve, Build, and Lead”—bold verbs that express exactly what it means to be part of GE. Their action-oriented nature not only conveys who GE is as a company, but also serves to energize GE teams around leading change and driving performance. What are your company values? Whether they revolve around ethical business practices, a passion for quality, a focus on innovation, teamwork or integrity, think about the guiding principles that you want to define your company. Articulate them in a way that resonates with your customers, your employees, your vendors, and your partners. Then live them every day. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 15
  • 23. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G Align Your Company's Culture with Its Shared Values and Beliefs Whether you are aware of it or not, every organization has one. What is company culture? Webster’s Dictionary defines culture as “the integrated pattern of human behavior that includes thought, speech, action, and artifacts and depends on man’s capacity for learning and transmitting information to succeeding generations.” In the business environment, culture is much the same. It’s a system of shared values and attitudes about how work gets done and how people and materials are affected. It is a set of shared beliefs, practices, and assumptions that people base behavior on. A more informal definition defines company culture as “the way we do things around here.” However you define it, your company culture matters. It can impact hiring practices, strategy, goal alignment, motivation, control, and performance. The good news is the planning stage provides a great opportunity to create a culture that empowers employees, drives revenues, and optimizes your future. Here’s the key. The individual who leads the company is the only one who can establish values, create a culture, and set the vision and strategic direction. As you do this, be sure to align your culture with the type of work you do. Cultures that are right in one context can be disastrous in another. Is yours a casual, loosely organized group of developers or designers in an environment that encourages collaboration and innovation? Or, is your culture a hard-driving sales environment that rewards competition and individual performance? Here’s another tip. Keep your culture agile. If it’s fluid, it can adapt to changing conditions. Many people believe strong cultures equate to strong performance. This is true—if the company is moving in the right direction. If it isn’t, a strong culture simply fast-forwards failure. Check your compass. Check the strength of your culture. Make sure it supports the work you do. If it doesn’t, realign to suit your customers, your market, and your offering. Use the SWOT Analysis to Assess Your Business Status before You Develop Your Business Plan SWOT is an acronym for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. It’s an assessment technique that paints a vivid picture of how your business stacks up when you consider these four factors. SWOT is a simple, popular way to gather and use information in preparing or amending your business plan. It’s also useful in solving problems, making decisions, and educating staff when change is necessary. In brief, SWOT means identifying: • Strengths: Internal factors such as expertise, innovation, resources The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 16
  • 24. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G • Weaknesses: Internal factors such as a high level of debt, labor shortage • Opportunities: External advantages such as a rapidly growing market where demand outstrips supply • Threats: Potential external risks such as competitors undercutting your pricing, natural disasters, changes in the general business environment Calculate SWOT and you can quickly identify your venture’s pros and cons. Aligning internal strengths and weaknesses with external opportunities and threats is essential to sound strategic planning. With SWOT you know where you stand today and what you need to do by identifying and prioritizing the issues that will accelerate success or bring it to a screeching halt. In the planning stages of Jumpstarting your business, SWOT is essential to your business plan—especially if you’re looking for capital. Why? Investors appreciate any type of analysis that minimizes risk. Identify Internal and External Factors that Affect Your Progress The SWOT analysis builds on internal and external factors that together can impact your business success. To calculate SWOT you need to understand the factors—internal and external—that will affect your progress. Internal factors are those within your control that take place within your business environment; for example, you have on staff the leading experts in your field---a definite advantage. External factors are general conditions and environmental factors that are outside your control; for example, you run a local coffee shop and Starbucks is opening a store across the street. The key is to examine and identify all of these factors, quantify how they can affect your business in the likelihood that some or all of the factors will come into play, and then develop a contingency plan. Examine each of the internal and external factors and develop reasonable responses. Internal Factors: • Operational Issue: The efficiency of your operation • Staff and Employees: The loss of a key salesperson or designer • Capacity: Resources available to match supply with demand • Cash Flow: The timely flow of revenues to pay financial obligations • Cost: Costs of Doing Business: Payroll, equipment, rent • Productivity: Ability to produce desired number of products or level of service within a given timeframe The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 17
  • 25. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G • Machine Reliability and Uptime/Downtime: Assurance that production will continue according to plan with costly delays or downtime External Factors: • The General Business Environment:: Interest rates and demographics • Economic Change: A sudden deterioration in the geographic or regional market or growth in the macroeconomic climate • Industry/Market/Customer Trends • Changes in the Competitive Landscape • Technology Trends: Trends can they be used to your advantage. • Regulatory Environment: Changes that can create opportunity. • Weather Issues: If you are a tennis-pro, a painter, or a landscaper, long periods of bad weather can limit revenue-generating opportunities. • Product Availability: Materials you count on for manufacturing are suddenly impossible to obtain. Prepare Financial Projections to Reflect Realistic Assumptions Projecting the future is a daunting proposition, with or without a crystal ball. When it comes to jumpstarting your business, though, it’s a challenge you have to face. Fortunately, your financial projections do not have to be perfectly accurate—they just need to reflect realistic assumptions about how expected cash flow will service debt. Financial projections should go out three to five years, providing a "best guess" estimate of how you expect your venture will fare financially. Investors want numbers, and they want them backed up by solid reasoning. Also known as pro-forma financial projections are required for startups, acquisitions of existing companies, or for expansions. When you prepare financial projections, you need to provide best- and worst-case scenarios. There are several ways to develop financial projections. You can: • Extrapolate based on historical performance. • Perform an industry analysis and profile a comparable company. • Use existing sales commitments to calculate a worst-case scenario. • Conduct market research to assess market demand for product/service. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 18
  • 26. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G • Make projections based on your own expectations and assumptions. Whatever method you choose, develop your pro-forma from the top down, projecting revenues against debt and costs like rent, labor, materials, and services, demonstrating how your anticipated cash flow will offset your company’s debt. Avoid an Action Plan that Gathers Dust Creating a strategic business plan is a great first step. But if your business plan gathers dust on a shelf, its value is lost. This is where the action plan comes in. It’s the place where the rubber meets the road—the catalyst that transforms your business plan into actionable results. Your action plan sets priorities and describes the specifics of implementing your business plan. Long-term and short-term objectives should be key components of your business plan. Define your long-term objectives first and then set short-term objectives—baby steps—that break the larger goal down into easy-to-achieve chunks. Review these mini-goals every three to six months, and keep checking to see if you’re meeting your objectives. Use your action plan to define how you’ll operate your business on a day-to-day basis. Address issues such as how and when you’ll manage research and development, hire employees, serve customers, market your offering, publicize your company, and work with partners and vendors. Your action plan should get down to legal brass tacks as well. You need to provide detailed information about legal preparation and documents. Describe how you’ll obtain trademarks and licenses; rent space or create a home office; order, install, and maintain equipment; purchase and inventory supplies; market your business; and distribute products and services. In other words, your action plan turns your business plan into a game plan that makes it real. Execute, Execute, Execute Your Action Plan You’ve established your vision, created a business plan, secured funding, and outlined an action plan. Now it’s time to act. So how do you execute your action plan? Once you’ve identified your long and short-term objectives, you’re ready to execute using a baby-steps approach that incrementalizes (now that's a new word) the entire process. Want to execute your action plan in the simplest, most success- prone manner? Try this: • Create an action plan based on your business plan. • Review the action plan with your team and solicit feedback. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 19
  • 27. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G • Agree on a strategy and a direction. • Review your long and short-term objectives. • Break the objectives down into manageable components. • Identify required tasks and prioritize them. • Begin executing against these goals, taking incremental, baby steps. • Break large tasks down into manageable short-term efforts. As each smaller goal is reached, you’ll experience a sense of accomplishment and generate momentum and confidence. • Remember—it’s not necessary to start out by attacking the most important issue if you can get some little ones out of the way first. Determine the Components or Mini-Goals of Your Action Plan Your action plan establishes your priorities, defines the tasks you need to perform, and determines a realistic timetable for accomplishing the tasks. The actual components of your plan are mini-goals that may or may not include the following: • Site Location: Scope out an office site or store location. Plan how you’ll set up and stock your store or small office/home office. • Legal Preparation: Prepare bylaws, patents, trademarks, licenses, employment agreements, customer contracts, and other documents. • Research and Development: Identify the research that needs to be done, list the necessary steps to develop your offering, establish your production process including the machinery, supplies and input you need, prioritize R&D initiatives, set budgets, and establish schedules. • Hiring People: Determine the new required positions, the process you’ll use to recruit and hire the expectations, compensation, benefits, hours, functions of the new employee/s. • Customer Service/Fulfillment: Determine how you will deliver your products/services to your customers. Via a reseller network? Distributors? Retail stores? Subcontracting? Map out processes/requirements and forge alliances. • Sales and Marketing: Decide how you’ll reach customers. Develop a sales and marketing plan that details marketing materials, web strategy, public relations, and brand development. Identify selling techniques, targets, regions, and client types. Create a PR plan. Develop business cards, stationery, website, and brochures. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 20
  • 28. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G • Vendor Relations: Develop a process for selecting suppliers and managing relationships. Set expectations, develop billing rules, and agree on reporting systems. • Managing Resources: Set up systems for storing, tracking, and managing resources/inventory, software, shipping services etc. • Branding: Determine how you will brand/differentiate your company based on your value proposition. Build a platform, and determine how you will communicate a unified message across every point of contact. Set Short-term Objectives to Achieve Your Ultimate Objective As an entrepreneur, the shortest distance between you and your dream is setting basic milestones and concrete objectives in the short and medium term. As we mentioned, short-term objectives are the bridge between your business plan and your action plan. And setting up and achieving your ultimate objective means dividing it into smaller, achievable objectives. You wouldn’t attempt to scale a mountain in a day. Nor should you attempt to achieve your long term business goal at once. Instead, break down your ultimate goal into short-term objectives—incremental milestones—that you can confidently reach and that will help you achieve your long-term goals as painlessly as possible. Here are just a few examples of short-term objectives: • Find and rent office space. • Obtain licenses and certificate of occupancy. • Purchase and install equipment. • Hire quality employees. • Establish work schedules. • Finalize legal agreements. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 21
  • 29. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G Case Study—Outcome John and I sat down and laid out a business plan for the company. We talked about John’s personal goals and objectives, and those he had for the company and its employees. We also crafted a mission statement, talked about the company’s strategic plan, and discussed the direction that John felt the industry was headed in the next three to five years. We then had the same discussion regarding the company that he wanted to acquire. We took a good look at the cultures of the two companies to find out how congruent they were. We also reviewed an integration/action plan that addressed important questions such as, how would the two companies merge---would they continue to coexist, or would they operate out of one facility? And, if there was a duplication of administrative effort, how could we solve this issue. John had never really considered this important issue: If he were to acquire the company, the acquisition would have to make good sense---logistically, synergistically--- even before John looked at the viability of the acquisition financially. Once he analyzed the situation, John realized that he really didn’t have the resources to take over an additional operation at the time, nor did he feel that the business would fit in culturally with his own. He did, however, confirm his intent to acquire a competitor’s company in the future. This exercise allowed us to document and formalize the company’s goals and objectives. It also provided a roadmap for investigating other opportunities. Six months later, John made his first acquisition with the bank’s blessing. Looking back on the entire experience, John realized that, if he had gone through with the first acquisition, it could very easily have put him out of business. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 22
  • 30. C H A P T E R 2 : P L A N N I N G Why Stop Here… 7 More Information-Packed Chapters Await You… Order and immediately download this 120 page e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business for $9.90 today! It’s Simply the Best Investment You Can Make! Available in pdf, epub, or mobi formats ORDER NOW The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 23
  • 31. R E F E R E N C E S References References Great Resources are the Backbone of any Great Book R Chapter 2: Planning Corporate Culture and Performance, John P. Kotter Corporate Cultures, Terence E. Deal, and Allan A. Kennedy The Successful Business Plan, Secrets, and Strategies, Eugene Kleiner The Entrepreneur Guidebook for Success, Kaleil Isaza Tuzman The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Finance and Business: Wealth Creation Techniques for Growing a Business, Steve Rogers Beyond Entrepreneurship, Turning your business into an enduring great company James C. Collins, William C. Lazier Entrepreneur Magazine, an Introduction to Business Plans, Laura Tiffany, March 2001 Chapter 3: Formation Essentials of Entrepreneurship, What it takes to create successful enterprises, collaboration of 60 experts The Entrepreneurial Mindset, Strategies for continuously creating opportunity in an age of uncertainty, Rita Gunther McGrath Growing Pains, Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally Managed Firm, Eric G. Flamholtz, and Yvonne Randle SBA: Entrepreneurial Risk and Market Entry, a Working Paper by Brian Wu, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania and Anne Marie Knott, Robert H. Smith School of Business, U of Maryland, Vienna, Virginia SBA: The Small Business Economy, a Report to the President, 2004 Entrepreneur Magazine, Think like an Entrepreneur, Michael Gerber, December 2004 The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 24
  • 32. R E F E R E N C E S Chapter 4: Transitions Business Plans that Win Venture Capital, Terence P. McGarty Beyond Entrepreneurship: Turning Your Business into an Enduring Great Company James C. Collins, William C. Lazier Growing Pains: Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally Managed Firm, Eric G. Flamholtz and Yvonne Randle Entrepreneur Magazine, Operations, and Management Plans Surfing the Edge of Chaos, Richard Pascale, Mark Milleman, Linda Gioja Chapter 5: Finance and Accounting The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Finance and Business. Wealth Creation Techniques for Growing a Business, Steve Rogers Venture Capital, The Definitive Guide for Entrepreneurs, Investors, and Practitioners, Joel Cardis, Sam Kirschner, Stan Richelson, Jason Kirschner, Hildy Richelson Fundamentals of Venture Capital, Joseph W. Bartlett Accounting and Finance for Your Small Business, E. James Burton and Steven M. Bragg Accounting and Finance Fundamentals for Non-financial Executives, Robert Rachlin and Allen Sweeny Start Your Own Business: The Only Start-Up Book You’ll Ever Need, Rieva Lesonsky and the Staff of Entrepreneur Magazine, © 1998 Entrepreneur Press Entrepreneur Magazine: How to Better Manage Your Cash Flow, December 2003 Entrepreneur Magazine: The Truth about Venture Capital, Paul De Ceglei, February 2000 Ohio State University Fact Sheet, Community Development, 700 Ackerman Road, Suite 235, Columbus, OH 43202- 1578 Chapter 6: Stakeholders Leadership and Self-Deception, Getting Out of the Box, The Arbinger Institute Get Them on Your Side, Samuel B. Bacharach Entrepreneurial Transitions: From Entrepreneurial Genius to Visionary Leader, Roy Cammarano Growing Pains, Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally Managed Firm, Eric G. Glamholtz & Yvonne Randle Beyond Entrepreneurship: Turning Your Business into an Enduring Great Company, James C. Collins, William C. Lazier The Entrepreneur’s Success Kit, Kaleil Isaza Tuzman Thinking Out of the Box: How to Market Your Company into the Future, Kathy C. Yohalem, February 1997, John Wiley & Sons Entrepreneur Magazine, Keep Your Banker Informed, Keith Lowe, April 2002 The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 25
  • 33. R E F E R E N C E S Chapter 7: Operations Execution, The Discipline of Getting Things Done, Larry Bossidy and Ram Charan The Ultimate Small Business Guide, a Resource for Startups and Growing Businesses The E Myth Revisited, Why Most Small Businesses Don’t Work and What to Do About It, Michael E. Gerber Growing Pains, Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally Managed Firm, Eric G. Glamholtz & Yvonne Randle Beyond Entrepreneurship: Turning Your Business into an Enduring Great Company, James C. Collins, William C. Lazier The Entrepreneur’s Success Kit, Kaleil Isaza Tuzman Entrepreneur Magazine, Selecting the Best Manager, David G. Javitch. July 4, 2005 Entrepreneur Magazine, Top-Heavy Nichole L. Torres, January 2004, Entrepreneur Magazine, Owning Up, Mark Henrick, August 2003 Entrepreneur Magazine, How Efficient is Your Workspace? Sue McMillin, July 2002 Entrepreneur Magazine, To Lease or not to lease, Jill Amadio, February 1998 Chapter 8: Sales and Marketing The Ultimate Small Business Guide, a Resource for Startups and Growing Businesses The Entrepreneur’s Guide to Finance and Business, Wealth Creation Techniques for Growing a Business, Steven Rogers The E Myth Revisited, Why Most Small Businesses Don’t Work and What to Do About It, Michael E. Gerber Growing Pains, Transitioning from an Entrepreneurship to a Professionally Managed Firm, Eric G. Glamholtz & Yvonne Randle The Entrepreneur’s Success Kit, Kaleil Isaza Tuzman The Stakeholder Strategy, Profiting from Collaborative Business Relationship, Ann Svendsen Managing Customer Relationships: A Strategic Framework, Don Peppers, Martha Rogers Surfing on the Edge of Chaos, Richard Pascale, Mark Millemann and Linda Gioja Customer Relationship Management (The Briefcase Book Series) Kristin L. Anderson, Carol J. Kerr Entrepreneur Magazine, The Middle of the Road: Strike a perfect balance when setting your prices to make a higher profit, Jacquelyn Lynn, December 1996 Entrepreneur Magazine, Building Customer Relationships, January 2001, Kim T. Gordon Entrepreneur Magazine, Your community needs you, but what—and—where is it? February 2001 Entrepreneur Magazine. Learn Your Unique Selling Proposition. Every business has something that makes it unique February 04, 2002 The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 26
  • 34. R E F E R E N C E S Chapter 9: Resources The Ultimate Small Business Guide, a Resource for Startups and Growing Businesses Entrepreneur Magazine, Help for Business Owners, February 11, 2002, Jane Applegate Business Start-Ups Magazine, Team Effort: Put Uncle Sam in your corner with free help from the SBA April 1998, Karen Roy Why Stop Here… Implement Jumpstart Business Tactics in Your Business with the Personal Help of Terry H. Hill as Your Business Mentor… Check out One-to-One Mentoring with Terry! Or, learn more about Terry's Start-Smart Mentoring Groups! The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 27
  • 35. P R O F I L E – T E R R Y H . H I L L Profile Terry H. Hill THH An Entrepreneur's Mentor Terry H. Hill is the founder and Managing Partner of Legacy Associates, Inc. a small business consulting services firm and its parent company, Training for Entrepreneurs.com. Mr. Hill is a veteran chief executive. His three decades of work with business owners of privately-held companies has been instrumental in helping them deal with the challenges they face in each stage of their business life cycle. Mr. Hill is the author of the book, How to Jumpstart Your Business, a practical guide for down-to-earth answers to questions and challenges that every business owner faces. Mr. Hill writes regularly about a variety of business topics. His writings appear in the firm's weekly Business Insights Blog and Tech for Business Blog as well as numerous other business publications. Mr. Hill is the co-creator of and the mentor/instructor for the Training for Entrepreneurs.com suite of e-Learning business soft skills training courses and virtual mentoring programs. The TFE Get-Business-Smart Series of Group Mentoring Programs includes: The Start-Smart Mentoring Program is for individuals who need guidance with starting their new business; Grow-Smart Mentoring Program is for individuals who need guidance with growing their existing business; Plan-Smart Mentoring Program is for individuals who want to learn and implement practice-proven strategic planning, thinking, and managing methods; Brand-Smart Mentoring Program is for individuals who want to learn and incorporate high-impact branding and marketing strategies that will generate a rich flow of new business opportunities; and Exit-Smart Mentoring Program is for business owners who want to maximizes the value of their business at the time of their exit. The GO SAMMY Strategy System™ is a strategy development and implementation program for business owners and executives who aspire to achieve extraordinary results. The program provides a set of critical and tactical actions that helps owners/executives make better decisions. The GO SAMMY Strategy System™ focuses on combining “practice-proven” strategic planning, thinking, and managing methods with new insights and ideas for break-away-from-business-as-usual strategies. The GO SAMMY™ key strategies are based on time-tested strategic planning approaches, on decades of hands-on entrepreneurial experiences, and on best-in-class business practices. GO SAMMY Strategy System™ training is available via the TFE Plan-Smart Virtual Mentoring Program. The weekly series of virtual mentoring sessions are packed with "no-nonsense" tips, tools, and tactics that will help you to implement the key strategies of GO Sammy in your business. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 28
  • 36. P R O F I L E – T E R R R Y H . H I L L The YOU ADVANTAGE Marketing System™ is a highly-effective marketing process that optimizes an individual’s own unique business acumen and leverages his existing knowledge, prior experiences, and personal/business contacts in such a way as to position him as an expert in their particular field. We call this process — establishing you as the expert – The YOU Factor. The YOU Factor influences and encourages people to want to do business with you. Every week, throughout the TFE Brand-Smart Virtual Mentoring Program, Terry will demonstrate how to incorporate high-impact YOU-ADVANTAGE Marketing System™ strategies that will generate a rich flow of new business opportunities. Terry expertly guides you in the use of the most effective marketing tools and tactics that can help your business venture not only survive, but also grow! The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 29
  • 37. P R O F I L E – T R A I N I N G F O R E N T R E P R E N E U R S . C O M Profile Training for Entrepreneurs.com TFE An Online Small Business Community for Business Skills Training, Virtual Mentoring, and Networking Opportunities Training for Entrepreneurs.com (TFE) is a knowledge and relationship development website of Legacy Associates, Inc. Legacy Associates is a small business consulting and management services firm located in Lakewood Ranch, Florida, USA. TFE serves the world-wide web in three primary areas: Facilitators of a web-based entrepreneurial development community, Creators & Publishers of educational content for small businesses, and Trainers & Mentors of online e-Learning courses and virtual mentoring programs. As Facilitators of a Web-based Entrepreneurial Development Community, Training for Entrepreneurs.com (TFE) manages an online small business resource center and membership community that affords its members access to digital content that is presented in text, graphics, audio, and video formats. The TFE online community of paid members are entitled to secured-access (password-protected) to the TFE Content Vault that contains an assortment of valuable content (assessment tools, audio and video clips, special reports, white papers, article library, premium blog, and podcast content). Additionally, TFE manages the members' community discussion forums -- TFE Business Chat Forums as well as the community's online business directory TFE Marketplace Directory. As Publishers of Educational Content for Small Businesses, Training for Entrepreneurs.com (TFE) creates, develops, and publishes business informational and instructional content which includes: articles and insights for both the Business Insights Blog and Tech for Business Blog; pre-recorded audio programs for the Business Talk Podcast Series; live instructional presentations for the Being at the Top of Your Game Webinar Series; instructor-narrated, self-paced e-Learning courses for the TFE Skills Training Courses; instructional material for TFE Virtual Classroom Mentoring Programs; and the Select Insider Members' Newsletter. As Trainers & Mentors of Online e-Learning Courses and Virtual Mentoring Programs, Training for Entrepreneurs.com (TFE) trainers teach a series of online, interactive business soft skills training and certification e-Learning courses in personal productivity, leadership skills, time management, interpersonal skills, creative problem solving, managing conflict, project management, strategic management, presentation skills, change management, customer driven organization, and negotiation skills. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 30
  • 38. P R O F I L E – T R A I N I N G F O R E N T R E P R E N E U R S . C O M Training for Entrepreneur.com Virtual Mentoring is a series of individual and group enrichment programs for aspiring entrepreneurs, owners, executives, and independent professionals that are associated with small business enterprises. The TFE Virtual Mentoring Programs are facilitated by a highly-experienced senior business executive who performs the dual role of acting as both a business mentor and general business advisor. Based on years of personal business experiences, the TFE Business Mentor is a valuable source for business information and is a sounding board for ideas, strategies, and plans. The TFE Virtual Mentoring Programs are based on a blended learning approach. This blended learning approach is a combination of virtual interactive classroom sessions, a variety of business activity exercises, and instructional strategies via alternative communication media. Training for Entrepreneurs.com offers two (2) Virtual Mentoring Program options: Individual and Group. The TFE One-to-One Virtual Mentoring Program is a fee-based, month-to-month service that focuses entirely on the individual's specific business issues and challenges. Learn more and enroll in TFE One-to-One Mentoring! Each Program within the TFE Virtual Group Mentoring Series is priced individually. The TFE Get-Business-Smart Series of Group Mentoring Programs include: • Work-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who want to become more super productive. • Start-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who need guidance with starting their new business. • Grow-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who need guidance with growing their existing business. • Plan-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who want to learn and implement practice- proven strategic planning, thinking, and managing methods. • Brand-Smart Mentoring Program: For individuals who want to learn and incorporate high- impact branding and marketing strategies which generate a rich flow of new business opportunities. • Exit-Smart Mentoring Program: For business owners who want to maximizes the value of their business at the time of their exit. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 31
  • 39. P R O F I L E – T R A I N I N G F O R E N T R E P R E N E U R S . C O M Both the TFE individual and group mentoring benefit business owners and executives because they help them apply their business knowledge and help them master specific business skills – tactics, techniques, and strategies that are critical to business development. Acquiring specific knowledge and skills, and interacting with a TFE Business Mentor, helps individuals gain confidence that will advance their business development success. The e-Book Edition of How to Jumpstart Your Business Training for Entrepreneurs.com Page 32