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CITY IDEAS
THAT WALK
CEOs for CITIES
October 16, 2012

JEFF SPECK
AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
CITY IDEAS
THAT WALK
CEOs for CITIES
October 16, 2012

JEFF SPECK
AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
CITY IDEAS
THAT WALK
CEOs for CITIES
October 16, 2012

JEFF SPECK
AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
CITY IDEAS
THAT WALK
CEOs for CITIES
October 16, 2012

JEFF SPECK
AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
CITY IDEAS
WALK
CEOs for CITIES
October 16, 2012

JEFF SPECK
AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
CITY IDEAS
WALKABLE
CEOs for CITIES
October 16, 2012

JEFF SPECK
AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
MAKE YOUR
CITY
WALKABLE
CEOs for CITIES
October 16, 2012

JEFF SPECK
WHY BE
WALKABLE?
WHY BE
WALKABLE?
HOW DO
YOU GET
PEOPLE TO
WALK?
A GENERAL
THEORY OF
WALKABILITY
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
WHAT IS MISSING OR
UNDER-REPRESENTED?
•   Office
•   Retail
•   Dining
•   Entertainment
•   Housing
•   Schools
•   Recreation
•   Worship
WHAT IS MISSING OR
UNDER-REPRESENTED?
•   Office
•   Retail
•   Dining
•   Entertainment
•   Housing
•   Schools
•   Recreation
•   Worship
Redwood, California
Redwood, California
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
Typically, 2 lanes
can easily handle
10,000 cars per
day.
DESIGNATED ARTERIALS
(4 Lanes or More):

Sheridan: Peak 10,066
Hudson: Peak 8389
Robinson: Peak 5632
4 th: Peak 5663

6 th: Peak 4507
Hudson Avenue: 8389 Cars/Day 6 lanes
Vancouver, WA
35’

22’
“Broad is the road that
leads to destruction...
narrow is the road that
leads to life”
           (Matthew 7:13-14)
9.2 Street Trees
Provide tree cover along thoroughfares.
8.4 Curb Radii
Limit the sweep of the curbs at intersections.
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
11.5 Hiding Parking Lots
 Locate parking lots out of sight.
HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK?

• A REASON TO WALK
  (BALANCE OF USES)

• A SAFE WALK
  (REALITY AND PERCEPTION)

• A COMFORTABLE WALK
  (SPACE AND ORIENTATION)

• AN INTERESTING WALK
  (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
HOW CAN WE
DO ALL
THOSE
THINGS???
URBAN
TRIAGE
FIXING
STREETS
FIXING
STREET-
WALLS
FIX
DOWNTOWN
FIRST
jeff@jeffspeck.com

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Speck

  • 1. CITY IDEAS THAT WALK CEOs for CITIES October 16, 2012 JEFF SPECK AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
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  • 30. CITY IDEAS THAT WALK CEOs for CITIES October 16, 2012 JEFF SPECK AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
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  • 36. CITY IDEAS THAT WALK CEOs for CITIES October 16, 2012 JEFF SPECK AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
  • 37. CITY IDEAS THAT WALK CEOs for CITIES October 16, 2012 JEFF SPECK AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
  • 38. CITY IDEAS WALK CEOs for CITIES October 16, 2012 JEFF SPECK AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
  • 39. CITY IDEAS WALKABLE CEOs for CITIES October 16, 2012 JEFF SPECK AICP CNU-A LEED-AP Honorary ASLA
  • 40. MAKE YOUR CITY WALKABLE CEOs for CITIES October 16, 2012 JEFF SPECK
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  • 57.
  • 59. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
  • 60. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
  • 61. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
  • 62. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
  • 63. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
  • 64. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
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  • 83.
  • 84. WHAT IS MISSING OR UNDER-REPRESENTED? • Office • Retail • Dining • Entertainment • Housing • Schools • Recreation • Worship
  • 85. WHAT IS MISSING OR UNDER-REPRESENTED? • Office • Retail • Dining • Entertainment • Housing • Schools • Recreation • Worship
  • 86.
  • 87.
  • 88.
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  • 90.
  • 93.
  • 94. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
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  • 113. Typically, 2 lanes can easily handle 10,000 cars per day.
  • 114. DESIGNATED ARTERIALS (4 Lanes or More): Sheridan: Peak 10,066 Hudson: Peak 8389 Robinson: Peak 5632 4 th: Peak 5663 6 th: Peak 4507
  • 115. Hudson Avenue: 8389 Cars/Day 6 lanes
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  • 137. “Broad is the road that leads to destruction... narrow is the road that leads to life” (Matthew 7:13-14)
  • 138.
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  • 146.
  • 147. 9.2 Street Trees Provide tree cover along thoroughfares.
  • 148. 8.4 Curb Radii Limit the sweep of the curbs at intersections.
  • 149.
  • 150. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
  • 151.
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  • 159. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
  • 160.
  • 161.
  • 162.
  • 163. 11.5 Hiding Parking Lots Locate parking lots out of sight.
  • 164.
  • 165.
  • 166. HOW DO YOU GET PEOPLE TO WALK? • A REASON TO WALK (BALANCE OF USES) • A SAFE WALK (REALITY AND PERCEPTION) • A COMFORTABLE WALK (SPACE AND ORIENTATION) • AN INTERESTING WALK (SIGNS OF HUMANITY)
  • 167. HOW CAN WE DO ALL THOSE THINGS???
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