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Internet of Things
Leandro Agrò




                “Può la Internet delle Cose,
                contribuire a salvare questo
                Pianeta?”
Ovviamente la risposta è…
Quale il cambiamento?

• OGGI:
 Mobilità avanzata: iPhone / Android


• DOMANI:
 Oggetti e Sensori Connessi alla Rete,
 “Internet of Things”
Mobilità Avanzata
•   Apple ha venduto SEI milioni di iPhone3G in
    SETTE settimane, ma soprattutto ha segnato
    il reale momento di nascita per il mercato
    delle APPLICAZIONI PER DEVICE MOBILI
Internet delle Cose
•   Per quanto Internet sia pervasiva, oggi il numero
    degli oggetti/device connessi alla Rete è
    ridicolmente inferiore rispetto al numero degli
    oggetti NON connessi.

    La prossima rivoluzione del mercato sarà data dalla
    necessità di sostituire gli oggetti non connessi,
    nonché di collegare in Internet Reti di Sensori.
SPace + tIME

                 A new category of objects aware of their
                      surroundingsGPS positioning
                                Memory
                            Communication
                                Sensing




Bruce Sterling                                  6
Cosa Facciamo
• Sviluppiamo sw inper espanderne le
  stiamo lavorando
                   ambito mobilità avanzata e

  potenzialità con add-on hardware dedicati


• Abbiamo realizzato un protocollo di delle
  comunicazione avanzata per la Internet
  cose, lo abbiamo reso disponibile in Open
  Source e lo proponiamo come standard di
  fatto.
Spreading the Idea. Involve people.
        First Quarter Action Plan
Il Protocollo

            Open SourceXMPP
             estentionsXML


Il Mac Address degli oggetti. L’html dell’Internet delle Cose.
  E’ un modo per integrare facilmente l’hardware al web 2,
   amplificandone gli aspetti sociali (social hardware) e di
                        contenuto.
Internet of THINGS
   di che si tratta?
Internet of Things

A world of over 25 billion connected objects is coming

     the X Internet or “The Internet of Things”
Evoluzione del Web
                   Scivolamento

•   Internet
    (Connette i dati; i dati sono altrove)


•   Web 2.0 (Connette le persone; le applicazioni sono
    altrove)


•   Internet of Things
    (le componenti hw del sistema sono distribuite)
L’abilitatore Hardware
Dimensione / Popolazione




    Platform       Order of

      PCs           ≈ 108

Mobiles ~ Humans    ≈ 109

     Spimes         > 1010
Alimentare Miliardi di Sensori
         Sensors powered by trees

         Posted by David Pescovitz, October 7, 2008 10:02 AM
         MIT researchers are developing a novel power scavenging systes for
         small wireless sensors that monitor for forest fires. The sensors are
         powered by the trees themselves. Each sensor's battery is trickle
         charged with the electricity generated by the imbalance in pH between
         the tree and the soil.

         From the MIT News Office:
         The system produces enough electricity to allow the temperature and
         humidity sensors to wirelessly transmit signals four times a day, or
         immediately if there's a fire. Each signal hops from one sensor to
         another, until it reaches an existing weather station that beams the data
         by satellite to a forestry command center in Boise, Idaho.

         Shuguang Zhang, one of the researchers on the project and the associate
         director of MIT's Center for Biomedical Engineering (CBE).
A cosa serve la Internet
     of THINGS?
Ogni problema necessità (anche)
    di tecnologie adeguate
•   Monitorare il Clima


•   Ottimizzare produzione
    e consumi energetici


•   Garantire la sicurezza


•   Controllare la presenza
    di inquinanti


•   Seguire le Specie in via di
    estinzione
La Internet of Things
 serve alle persone?
      Dipende! Se la IoT è aperta, SI.
OPEN Internet of THINGS
Global Warming
•   99% of the scientific studies on Climate Crisis
    advise to reduce C02 emissions

•   Imagine giving to every person the power to
    measure the C02 levels in every moment of his
    life: walking on the streets, picking up kids at
    school, watching tv at home, etc.

•   Imagine everyone being able to share the
    collected data automatically, creating a
    worldwide picture of global pollution measured
    directly by the people.

•   People would be part of the planet’s breath, by
    being directly involved into saving this planet.

•   This could give an emotional answer to
    everyone concerns, while providing a means to
    be actively part of a solution.
CO2: First Spime Ever
Spime as Social Hardware




Rebuild knowledge from the bottom.
Push HW to web2 standard
Nuove esigenze, nuovi strumenti
First Commercial Hardware
                     Primo quarter 2009




It is not just a CO2 detection, it is a social enhancement
                     of your phone...

                             onyx-innovation.com
Shaping The Vocabulary
                            Open Internet of Things Earth Monitoring
                                  Social HardwareP2Pscience
                                           SpimeTalk

Bruce Sterling
                                                                                   Vernor Vinge on spimes




 - http://blip.tv/play/8k3X_m+LkGI <-- Bruce Sterling addressing Mobile Monday
 - http://blip.tv/play/gfIU2LMIhZlM <-- Kevin Kelly talkin at the Web 2.0 Summit
Una alleanza tra
   Green e Geek
PICNIC presentation | Amsterdam 24,26 September 2008
- http://www.slideshare.net/davidorban/widetag-at-picnic08-presentation

SHiFT presentation entitled “Why We Need To Listen To Our Things” | Lisbon 15,17 October 2008
- http://www.openspime.com/2008/10/27/listening-to-our-objects/
Grazie
         Product Website: http://www.openspime.com
         DevNetworks: http://developers.openspime.com
         Documentation OS: http://www.openspime.org
         Company Website: http://www.widetag.com




         Website Personale: http://www.leeander.com
         Portfolio: http://tinyurl.com/portfolioleeander

         Spreading Ideas: http://idearium.org
         Conference: http://frontiers.idearium.org
         Conference Video: http://frontiers.dolmedia.tv

         Other Biz: http://www.srlabs.it
         Toyz: http://photoshakr.com

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Widetag @ QU-ID

  • 1. Internet of Things Leandro Agrò “Può la Internet delle Cose, contribuire a salvare questo Pianeta?”
  • 3. Quale il cambiamento? • OGGI: Mobilità avanzata: iPhone / Android • DOMANI: Oggetti e Sensori Connessi alla Rete, “Internet of Things”
  • 4. Mobilità Avanzata • Apple ha venduto SEI milioni di iPhone3G in SETTE settimane, ma soprattutto ha segnato il reale momento di nascita per il mercato delle APPLICAZIONI PER DEVICE MOBILI
  • 5. Internet delle Cose • Per quanto Internet sia pervasiva, oggi il numero degli oggetti/device connessi alla Rete è ridicolmente inferiore rispetto al numero degli oggetti NON connessi. La prossima rivoluzione del mercato sarà data dalla necessità di sostituire gli oggetti non connessi, nonché di collegare in Internet Reti di Sensori.
  • 6. SPace + tIME A new category of objects aware of their surroundingsGPS positioning Memory Communication Sensing Bruce Sterling 6
  • 7. Cosa Facciamo • Sviluppiamo sw inper espanderne le stiamo lavorando ambito mobilità avanzata e potenzialità con add-on hardware dedicati • Abbiamo realizzato un protocollo di delle comunicazione avanzata per la Internet cose, lo abbiamo reso disponibile in Open Source e lo proponiamo come standard di fatto.
  • 8. Spreading the Idea. Involve people. First Quarter Action Plan
  • 9. Il Protocollo Open SourceXMPP estentionsXML Il Mac Address degli oggetti. L’html dell’Internet delle Cose. E’ un modo per integrare facilmente l’hardware al web 2, amplificandone gli aspetti sociali (social hardware) e di contenuto.
  • 10. Internet of THINGS di che si tratta?
  • 11. Internet of Things A world of over 25 billion connected objects is coming the X Internet or “The Internet of Things”
  • 12. Evoluzione del Web Scivolamento • Internet (Connette i dati; i dati sono altrove) • Web 2.0 (Connette le persone; le applicazioni sono altrove) • Internet of Things (le componenti hw del sistema sono distribuite)
  • 14. Dimensione / Popolazione Platform Order of PCs ≈ 108 Mobiles ~ Humans ≈ 109 Spimes > 1010
  • 15. Alimentare Miliardi di Sensori Sensors powered by trees Posted by David Pescovitz, October 7, 2008 10:02 AM MIT researchers are developing a novel power scavenging systes for small wireless sensors that monitor for forest fires. The sensors are powered by the trees themselves. Each sensor's battery is trickle charged with the electricity generated by the imbalance in pH between the tree and the soil. From the MIT News Office: The system produces enough electricity to allow the temperature and humidity sensors to wirelessly transmit signals four times a day, or immediately if there's a fire. Each signal hops from one sensor to another, until it reaches an existing weather station that beams the data by satellite to a forestry command center in Boise, Idaho. Shuguang Zhang, one of the researchers on the project and the associate director of MIT's Center for Biomedical Engineering (CBE).
  • 16. A cosa serve la Internet of THINGS?
  • 17. Ogni problema necessità (anche) di tecnologie adeguate
  • 18. Monitorare il Clima • Ottimizzare produzione e consumi energetici • Garantire la sicurezza • Controllare la presenza di inquinanti • Seguire le Specie in via di estinzione
  • 19. La Internet of Things serve alle persone? Dipende! Se la IoT è aperta, SI.
  • 21. Global Warming • 99% of the scientific studies on Climate Crisis advise to reduce C02 emissions • Imagine giving to every person the power to measure the C02 levels in every moment of his life: walking on the streets, picking up kids at school, watching tv at home, etc. • Imagine everyone being able to share the collected data automatically, creating a worldwide picture of global pollution measured directly by the people. • People would be part of the planet’s breath, by being directly involved into saving this planet. • This could give an emotional answer to everyone concerns, while providing a means to be actively part of a solution.
  • 23. Spime as Social Hardware Rebuild knowledge from the bottom. Push HW to web2 standard
  • 25. First Commercial Hardware Primo quarter 2009 It is not just a CO2 detection, it is a social enhancement of your phone... onyx-innovation.com
  • 26. Shaping The Vocabulary Open Internet of Things Earth Monitoring Social HardwareP2Pscience SpimeTalk Bruce Sterling Vernor Vinge on spimes - http://blip.tv/play/8k3X_m+LkGI <-- Bruce Sterling addressing Mobile Monday - http://blip.tv/play/gfIU2LMIhZlM <-- Kevin Kelly talkin at the Web 2.0 Summit
  • 27. Una alleanza tra Green e Geek PICNIC presentation | Amsterdam 24,26 September 2008 - http://www.slideshare.net/davidorban/widetag-at-picnic08-presentation SHiFT presentation entitled “Why We Need To Listen To Our Things” | Lisbon 15,17 October 2008 - http://www.openspime.com/2008/10/27/listening-to-our-objects/
  • 28.
  • 29. Grazie Product Website: http://www.openspime.com DevNetworks: http://developers.openspime.com Documentation OS: http://www.openspime.org Company Website: http://www.widetag.com Website Personale: http://www.leeander.com Portfolio: http://tinyurl.com/portfolioleeander Spreading Ideas: http://idearium.org Conference: http://frontiers.idearium.org Conference Video: http://frontiers.dolmedia.tv Other Biz: http://www.srlabs.it Toyz: http://photoshakr.com