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Warm Up:,[object Object],In your passport…draw a line under your last notes behind section # 3 and title the first open space directly below the Rome. ,[object Object],Name three items that you use in your life that you believe comes from Italy? ,[object Object],(write out the question and answer it),[object Object]
The origins of rome   web
Acrostics,[object Object],Spain, France, Belgium, Germany, Netherlands,[object Object],5-Susie Fanned Bobby’s Grimy Neck.,[object Object]
Acrostics,[object Object],Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Austria,[object Object],4-Pickled Cabbage Smells Awful,[object Object]
Acronyms ,[object Object],Switzerland, Italy, Sicily, Ty Sea, Africa,[object Object],5- SISTA  (credit Dan Young),[object Object]
The Origins of Rome,[object Object],The Geography and The Legend…,[object Object]
Key Topic: The Rise of Rome,[object Object],Main Idea # 1:Geography played an important role in the rise of Roman civilization,[object Object],Main Idea # 2:  The origins of Rome (How it began),[object Object],Main Idea # 3:  Early influences on the Roman culture- the Etruscans,[object Object]
Main Idea # 1 :,[object Object],Geography played an important role in the rise of Roman Civilization,[object Object]
The Geography of Italy,[object Object]
World Map,[object Object]
A little bit closer..,[object Object],                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ,[object Object]
Mapping Rome & its surrounding!!,[object Object],1. Use pages 84 –85 in the atlas,[object Object],2. Use page R16-R17, pg 263, 274 in your textbook,[object Object]
Main Idea # 1 Comparing the Geography,[object Object],ITALY,[object Object], Peninsula,[object Object],Pleasant Climate	,[object Object],Large Islands (Sicily, & Sardinia),[object Object],Mountainous, but passable.,[object Object],Gravel Roads from coast to coast,[object Object],Dense Forest & Plains for farming,[object Object],= capacity for a larger population.,[object Object],GREECE,[object Object],Peninsula,[object Object],Pleasant Climate,[object Object],Small islands,[object Object],Very Mountainous,[object Object],No passable roads,[object Object],Rocky Soil,[object Object],= smaller, isolated civilizations.,[object Object]
Main Idea # 2,[object Object],The origins of Rome (How it began),[object Object]
Main Idea # 2,[object Object],Aeneas and followers flee Troy after loss to the Mycenaeans & Greeks.,[object Object],Land at the mouth of the Tiber River,[object Object],Integrate Latins with Trojans,[object Object],Aeneas becomes the “father” of Rome.,[object Object],Is this fact or fiction?,[object Object]
The Legend ofRomulus and Remus,[object Object]
Main Idea # 2,[object Object],Romulus & Remus Recap,[object Object],Twin Brothers raised by a wolf.,[object Object],Romulus fights & kills  his brother, Remus,[object Object],Romulus becomes the first King of Rome 753 B.C.E.,[object Object],Fact or fiction??,[object Object]
Main Idea # 2,[object Object],Latins settle on the plain of Latium around 1000 B.C.E.,[object Object],Between 800 and 700 B.C.E. people band together here for protection.,[object Object],= Rome,[object Object]
Main Idea # 3,[object Object],Early influences on the Roman culture :,[object Object],The Etruscans,[object Object]
Main Idea # 3,[object Object],Between 800 & 650 BCE the Etruscans came to Rome from a Northern part of Italy called Eturia,[object Object]
Warm Up!,[object Object],Remembering in the true Aristotle syllogism form…,[object Object],The Romans were influenced by the Etruscans,[object Object],The Etruscans had a colorful and interesting life,[object Object],?????????????????????????????????????,[object Object],In order to understand the culture of the Romans we must focus on the culture of the Etruscans, since the Romans adopted much of what the Etruscans did!,[object Object]
Main Idea # 3,[object Object],2. Nicknames:,[object Object],Italy’s first civilized people,[object Object],People of the Sea – Pirates,[object Object],The Etruscans Contributed many things to Rome, they did not necessarily make/found these ideas themselves, but rather brought them to the attention of the Romans,[object Object]
Etruscans Contributions to Rome,[object Object],From pg 264-265 in Journey Across Time,[object Object],Olives & Grapes,[object Object],Alphabet,[object Object],Architecture	,[object Object],Sculptures,[object Object],Literature,[object Object],Metalworking,[object Object],Mining,[object Object],Model for Army,[object Object],Trading,[object Object],Set up the streets, temples, & public building in Rome,[object Object],Dress – Togas with short cloaks (sign of status),[object Object],Made brick houses rather than straw huts,[object Object]
Etruscans Contributions to Rome,[object Object],From pg 211-213 in Human Heritage,[object Object],Hilltop cities,[object Object],Heavy leather shoes with laces,[object Object],Tunnels & Dams to drain fields,[object Object],Bright colors,[object Object],Games:,[object Object],Gambling,[object Object],Backgammon,[object Object],Dice,[object Object],Chess,[object Object],Sports,[object Object],Wrestling,[object Object],Boxing,[object Object],Horse Racing,[object Object],Drainage in the Streets,[object Object]
Etruscans Contributions to Rome,[object Object],From pg 213- 214 in Human Heritage,[object Object],Gods Modeled after Greeks,[object Object],(IE Zeus = Jupiter; Aphrodite = Venus),[object Object],Believe humans are powerless against the gods,[object Object],Built Temples (1st temple ever built is now in the middle of Rome),[object Object],Soothsayers – people who predict  the future (set the cities boundaries),[object Object],Omens – signs of what is to happen,[object Object]
Etruscans Contributions to Rome,[object Object],From pg 213- 214 in Human Heritage,[object Object],Tombs of Gold,[object Object],Catacombs – tombs under the ground,[object Object],Necropolis – cemeteries outside the city,[object Object]
Etruscans Contributions to Rome,[object Object],From pg 215-216 in Human Heritage,[object Object],Arch,[object Object],1st Sewer system,[object Object],Forum – public square,[object Object],Use Greek Alphabet,[object Object],Gladiatorial Games ,[object Object],Triumph – victory parade,[object Object],Municipal –center of a Roman city ,[object Object],Fasces – bundle of rods bound around an ax – show status,[object Object]
Shoes,[object Object]

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