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Big6 Overview
1. Task Definition
1.1 Define the information problem
1.2 Identify information needed (to
solve the information problem)
• What is my current task?
• What are some topics or
questions I need to answer?
• What information will I need?
2. Information Seeking Strategies
2.1 Determine all possible sources
(brainstorm)
2.2 Select the best sources
• What are all the possible sources to
check?
• What are the best sources of
information for this task?
3. Location and Access
3.1 Locate sources (intellectually and
physically)
3.2 Find information within sources
• Where can I find these sources?
• Where can I find the information in
the source?
4. Use of Information
4.1 Engage (e.g., read, hear, view, touch)
4.2 Extract relevant information
• What information do I expect to find
in this source?
• What information from the source is
useful?
5. Synthesis
5.1 Organize from multiple sources
5.2 Present the information
•How will I organize my information?
•How should I present my
information?
6. Evaluation
6.1 Judge the product (effectiveness)
6.2 Judge the process (efficiency)
• Did I do what was required?
• Did I complete each of the Big6
Stages efficiently?
The "Big6™" is copyright © (1987) Michael B.
Eisenberg and Robert E. Berkowitz. For more
on Big6, visit: www.big6.com
The Super3 is copyright (c) 1990. Michael B.
Eisenberg. For more on Super3, visit:
www.big6.com

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Steps of the Big6

  • 2. 1. Task Definition 1.1 Define the information problem 1.2 Identify information needed (to solve the information problem) • What is my current task? • What are some topics or questions I need to answer? • What information will I need?
  • 3. 2. Information Seeking Strategies 2.1 Determine all possible sources (brainstorm) 2.2 Select the best sources • What are all the possible sources to check? • What are the best sources of information for this task?
  • 4. 3. Location and Access 3.1 Locate sources (intellectually and physically) 3.2 Find information within sources • Where can I find these sources? • Where can I find the information in the source?
  • 5. 4. Use of Information 4.1 Engage (e.g., read, hear, view, touch) 4.2 Extract relevant information • What information do I expect to find in this source? • What information from the source is useful?
  • 6. 5. Synthesis 5.1 Organize from multiple sources 5.2 Present the information •How will I organize my information? •How should I present my information?
  • 7. 6. Evaluation 6.1 Judge the product (effectiveness) 6.2 Judge the process (efficiency) • Did I do what was required? • Did I complete each of the Big6 Stages efficiently?
  • 8. The "Big6™" is copyright © (1987) Michael B. Eisenberg and Robert E. Berkowitz. For more on Big6, visit: www.big6.com The Super3 is copyright (c) 1990. Michael B. Eisenberg. For more on Super3, visit: www.big6.com