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What Is Democratic
   Education?
            The slides attached were created by
                    Kirsten Olson, Ed.D.,
             Founding Board Member of IDEA

                  for a presentation at the
   Alternative Educator’s Resource Organization (AERO)
                     Annual Conference

   Scott Nine, Executive Director of IDEA, also presented



                       August 2011
                       Portland, OR
Democratic Education
    Guidelines
           (For examples of IDEA’s Exemplars,
                   go to IDEA’s online
                    Eduvation Library.
  Also check out IDEA’s complete Curating Guidelines
   http://democraticeducation.org/index.php/curating)



                                                        Kirsten Olson, Ed.D.,
                                                        www.kirstenolson.org
•   Decision-making is
    shared

•   Participatory

•   Less hierarchical

•   Positional power of
    adults less important




Shared Authority            Kirsten Olson, Ed.D.,
                            www.kirstenolson.org
Real Thinking
• Achievement is related to “real” outcomes
• Work organized around student interests
• Project-oriented
• Moves to greater learning independence
  AND interdependence
• Rigor produced in many ways
• Rigor increasingly defined by students
                                              Kirsten Olson, Ed.D.,
                                              www.kirstenolson.org
!




Equitable
• High achievement is available to all
• “Merit” is not a scarce good
• Mastery view of learning
• Purpose of school is not to sort kids
• Broad views of ability
• Developmental view of achievement (grows
  through time, with practice)
                                             Kirsten Olson, Ed.D.,
                                             www.kirstenolson.org
Creating A Culture of
“Critical” Citizenry
 •   School reflects community

 •   Community engaged in establishing rules

 •   Difference creates strength

 •   Hospitable culture (“welcoming the stranger”)

 •   Shared decision-making helps people find their voices

 •   Culture promotes involvement, you “own” it

                                                      Kirsten Olson, Ed.D.,
                                                      www.kirstenolson.org
Theory of “REASONED ACTION”*




 “The "habits of mind" that the schools I started were based fundamentally on
   the idea that the way we persuade others in a democracy is by reasoned
              use of evidence -- not merely passion and coercion.”

                    -Deborah Meier, How Democratic Are Our Schools? Huffington Post




            *Fishbein, 1967; Fishbein & Ajzen, 1975, Pryor, 1990; 1995
Possible
Outcomes

• Higher achievement
• Greater engagement
• More cooperation
• Feeling of relevance
• More social justice
                         Kirsten Olson, Ed.D.,
                         www.kirstenolson.org
What Does
Democratic Education
    Look Like?
     (moves to audience participation)

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Democratic Education Criteria

  • 1. What Is Democratic Education? The slides attached were created by Kirsten Olson, Ed.D., Founding Board Member of IDEA for a presentation at the Alternative Educator’s Resource Organization (AERO) Annual Conference Scott Nine, Executive Director of IDEA, also presented August 2011 Portland, OR
  • 2. Democratic Education Guidelines (For examples of IDEA’s Exemplars, go to IDEA’s online Eduvation Library. Also check out IDEA’s complete Curating Guidelines http://democraticeducation.org/index.php/curating) Kirsten Olson, Ed.D., www.kirstenolson.org
  • 3. Decision-making is shared • Participatory • Less hierarchical • Positional power of adults less important Shared Authority Kirsten Olson, Ed.D., www.kirstenolson.org
  • 4. Real Thinking • Achievement is related to “real” outcomes • Work organized around student interests • Project-oriented • Moves to greater learning independence AND interdependence • Rigor produced in many ways • Rigor increasingly defined by students Kirsten Olson, Ed.D., www.kirstenolson.org
  • 5. ! Equitable • High achievement is available to all • “Merit” is not a scarce good • Mastery view of learning • Purpose of school is not to sort kids • Broad views of ability • Developmental view of achievement (grows through time, with practice) Kirsten Olson, Ed.D., www.kirstenolson.org
  • 6. Creating A Culture of “Critical” Citizenry • School reflects community • Community engaged in establishing rules • Difference creates strength • Hospitable culture (“welcoming the stranger”) • Shared decision-making helps people find their voices • Culture promotes involvement, you “own” it Kirsten Olson, Ed.D., www.kirstenolson.org
  • 7. Theory of “REASONED ACTION”* “The "habits of mind" that the schools I started were based fundamentally on the idea that the way we persuade others in a democracy is by reasoned use of evidence -- not merely passion and coercion.” -Deborah Meier, How Democratic Are Our Schools? Huffington Post *Fishbein, 1967; Fishbein & Ajzen, 1975, Pryor, 1990; 1995
  • 8. Possible Outcomes • Higher achievement • Greater engagement • More cooperation • Feeling of relevance • More social justice Kirsten Olson, Ed.D., www.kirstenolson.org
  • 9. What Does Democratic Education Look Like? (moves to audience participation)

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