2. THE SKIN
The skin is the largest organ in the body covering
about 2 square meters.
It protects us from injury and infections, water heat
and cold.
Helps regulate our body temperature, keeping us
warn in cold conditions and cool in warm
conditions.
It absorbs vitamin D from the suns energy.
Our Skin Does A Lot To Protect Us So We Should
Protect it.
• (Irish Cancer Society, 2011)
3. WHAT IS SKIN CANCER?
Skin cancer is the abnormal and uncontrolled
growth of cells of the skin.
There are 3 types of skin cancer:
Basal Skin Carcinoma
Squamous Skin Carinoma
Melanoma
• (National Cancer Institute, 2011)
4. SKIN CANCER IN IRELAND
Between 2007 and 2009 there were 8,053 cases of
skin cancer.
720 of these cases were Melanoma (National Cancer
Registry, 2011)
This makes Skin Cancer IRELANDS MOST
COMMON CANCER
More common in men (30%) than women(29%)
(National Cancer Registry, 2011). This maybe due
to more men than women working and playing
sports outdoors.
5. THE SKIN STRUCTURE AND CANCER
Squmous
cells-
Where
Squamous
Squmous Cell
cells Carcinoma
Occurs
Where Melanoma
Occurs Where Basal Skin Carcinoma occurs
6. MELANOMA
Most Serious form of Skin Cancer.
One of the few cancers that affect young people
Occors in the melanocytes (cells that give your hair
and skin its colour)
It occurs on parts of the skin exposed to sun light
(U.V.B rays are the primary cause for sunburns and
skin cancer)
Analogy to do with skin cancer to help remember!Skin cancer is an umbrella term just like the word fruit.Just like there are different types of fruit there are different types of skin cancer.
30% of all cancer diagnosis (non melanoma) in men29% of all cancer diagnosis in women