1. Ano sa English
ang „panahon’?

2. “WEATHER”

3. “TIME”

4. ‘Panahon ng Kastila’
• For 333 years,
the Philippines
was under
Spain
The Spanish Flag

5. 1521
• Ferdinand
Magellan
“discovered”
the Philippines

6. 1565
• Miguel Lopez de
Legazpi
becomes the first
governor-general
of the Philippines

7. 1898
• The Philippines
gains its
independence
Declaration of Independence

8. June 19, 1861
• Jose Protacio
Rizal Mercado y
Alonso Realonda
is born

11. TIMELINE: The Philippines Under Spain
December 30, 1896
• Dr. Jose Rizal is
executed

12. TIMELINE:
The Philippines
of Rizal‟s Times
Prepared by:
Group 1

13. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1768
• Governor Anda
recommends to
the Madrid
government the
sale of the friar
estates

14. Three friars served as
governors-general:
Archbishops Francisco dela Cuesta, Manuel
Rojo del Rio and Juan Arrechedera

15. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1808
• Ferdinand VII
ascends to the
Spanish throne
Emperor Napoleon

16. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1810
• Filipinos gain
representation in
the Spanish
Cortes
Ventura delos Reyes

17. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1812
• The Cadiz
Constitution is
written

18. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1833
• Carlist Wars
erupt in Spain
Infante Carlos
Isabella II

19. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1837
• Philippine
representation in
the Spanish
Cortes is
Abolished
The Spanish Parliament

20. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
February 12, 1852
• Royal Decree
creating the
Guardia Civil is
promulgated
The Modern Guardia Civil

21. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
June 19, 1861
• Jose Protacio
Rizal Mercado y
Alonso Realonda
is born

22. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1871
• General Rafael
de Izquierdo
becomes
governor-general
• Doña Teodora is
imprisoned

23. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1872
• Execution of
GOMBURZA

24. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1874
• Admiral Jose
Malcampo
becomes
governor-general

25. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1876
• Puerto Rico and
Cuba regain
representation in
the Spanish
Cortes

26. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1880
• General
Fernando Primo
de Rivera
becomes
Governor
A gambling casino
General

27. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
July 12, 1883
• Royal Decree
changing the
system of polo y
servicios is
issued
Forced Labor

28. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
June 8, 1886
• Juan dela Cruz
is arrested on
mere suspicion
of murder

29. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1887
• Rizal tries to
initiate agrarian
reforms
The Rizal House in Calamba

30. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1888
• General Valeriano
Weyler becomes
governor-general

31. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1891
• Rizal’s mother is
imprisoned again

32. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
July 1892
• Rizal is exiled to
Dapitan
The Rizal Shrine in Dapitan

33. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1896
• General Camilo
de Polavieja is
appointed
governor-general
of the Philippines

34. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
December 30, 1896
• Dr. Jose Rizal is
executed
“Listo! Apuntar! Fuego!”

35. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
1897
• General Primo de
Rivera begins his
second term as
governor-general

36. TIMELINE: The Philippines of Rizal’s Times
June 12, 1898
• Declaration of
Philippine
Independence
from Spain
Declaration of Independence

37. SUMMARY
• The Philippines of Rizal’s times was
under the shadow of Spain’s decadent
rule.
• Filipinos became unfortunate victims of
the evils of an unjust colonial power.

38. SUMMARY
Among these evils are:
1. Instability of Colonial Administration
2. Corrupt Officialdom
3. Absence of Philippine
Representation in Spanish Cortes
4. Denial of the human Rights of
Filipinos

39. SUMMARY
5. Inequality Before the Law
6. Maladministration of Justice
7. Racial Discrimination
8. Frailocracy
9. Forced Labor
10.Friar Ownership of Haciendas
11.Abusive Guardia Civil

40. Our Time Travelers
Candidate No. 1:
• Divine Grace
Macapagal

41. Our Time Travelers
• Rema Adrales
Extra:
• Anak ni Rema

42. Our Time Travelers
The next CSC
Governor,
perhaps?
• Jonathan
Mañas

43. Our Time Travelers
• Kuya Antonio
Delgado
Extra:
• Swiper the Fox

44. Our Time Travelers
• Melojane
Canapi
Extras:
• Maliliit na daliri
ni Melo

45. Our Time Travelers
• Regine Castro
Extras:
• Braso ni
Jonathan
• Buhok at balikat
ni Ate Cherry

46. THANK YOU
FOR LISTENING!