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Electric currents
Potential difference – definition – energy difference per charge


Electron volt – energy needed to move one electron across one
volt of potential difference


Current – rate at which charge flows


Resistance – ratio of potential diff to current


Resistance in a wire
Ohm’s Law


Ohmic vs non-ohmic (filaments)


Power dissipation


Electromotive force – terminal voltage when no current flows


Internal resistance


Resistors in series and parallel
Circuit diagrams
Kirchoff
Ammeter and voltmeters – resistance and placement


Potential divider


Sensors
LDRs


Thermistors
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits
Ib review   5 - circuits

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Ib review 5 - circuits

  • 1. Electric currents Potential difference – definition – energy difference per charge Electron volt – energy needed to move one electron across one volt of potential difference Current – rate at which charge flows Resistance – ratio of potential diff to current Resistance in a wire
  • 2. Ohm’s Law Ohmic vs non-ohmic (filaments) Power dissipation Electromotive force – terminal voltage when no current flows Internal resistance Resistors in series and parallel
  • 3. Circuit diagrams Kirchoff Ammeter and voltmeters – resistance and placement Potential divider Sensors LDRs Thermistors