SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 30
7000 million people
62,3 trillion USD GDP
62.300 billion USD GDP
142.300 TWh year
16.6% of the world population has no access to
water.

4800 people daily die due to illnesses linked to
polluted water.
& CHILE?
         17,5 million people
         60% urban population
         40% rural population

         5 Billion USD GDP
         400.000 GWh year
         400 TWh year

11.429 US$/capita (~16-17.000 p.p.p)
22.857 KWh year per capita




To Note:
Think that only if 200 US$/MWh
or 0,20 USD cents/Kwh
Then energy do explains 40% of GDP!!!
80/200 = 0.4
USO                  %     millones m3
AGRICOLA            89,2         12.463
DOMESTICO            5,5            768
MINERO-INDUSTRIAL    5,3            741
TOTAL               100          13.972




  121 lts/dia por persona
I        XV     CUSTOMERS in Water Utilitiy Companies : TOTAL AMOUNT
 II
                SING
 III
                800 km
                 total de Clientes 2010
                                                          Q
                 Región
                 I y XV                                  138.268
                                total de Clientes 2010
                 II            Región
                                                         146.676
                                                              Q

IV               III           I y XV                     81.777
                                                             138.268

 V RM            IV            II                        186.718
                                                             146.676


                 SIC
                               III                            81.777
                 IV IX y RM IV                              8.411
                                                             186.718
VI               IX                                      202.168
                 2200 km
                               IV IX y RM                       8.411
                 RM            IX                            202.168
                                                       1.950.869
                               RM                          1.950.869
 VII             V             V                         551.871
                                                             551.871
VIII             VI y VIII     VI y VIII                 681.297
                                                             681.297
                 VII           VII                           231.828
                                                         231.828
IX                             VIII RM y X
                 VIII RM y X X y XIV
                                                              10.126
                                                          10.126
                                                             193.526
X XIV            X y XIV       XI                        193.526
                                                              25.041
                               XII                            47.565
                 XI                                       25.041
                               XIV                            39.906

               Aysén
                 XII                                      47.565
     XI                        Total general               4.496.047
                 XIV                                      39.906
                 Total general                         4.496.047




       XII          Magallanes
                                             Fuente: Super Intendencia Servicios Sanitario
GDP EVOLUTION

  250
                      PIB CHILE
  200

  150

  100

   50

    0                                                                                                       Billion USD
                        1958




                                             1970




                                                           1978




                                                                                1990


                                                                                       1994




                                                                                                     2002
        1950


               1954




                               1962


                                      1966




                                                    1974




                                                                  1982


                                                                         1986




                                                                                              1998




                                                                                                            2006


                                                                                                                   2010
Year in which some countries did reach the barrier of 200 billion USD
OBSERVED CURRENCY RATE EXCHANGE
        Source: Banco Central / www.bcentral.cl

800


700                         US$ Observado Banco Central ($/US)


600


500


400


300


200


100


  0    j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d     j d
      un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic-
      82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 96 96 97 97 98 98 99 99 00 00 01 01 02 02 03 03 04 04 05 05 06 06 07 07 08 08 09 09 10 10 11 11
800,00                                                                                                                   250
700,00           dólar      PIB
                                                                                                                         200
600,00
500,00                                                                                                                   150
400,00
300,00                                                                                                                   100

200,00
                                                                                                                         50
100,00
  0,00                                                                                                                   0
    82

            84

                    86

                            88

                                    90




                                                            96

                                                                    98

                                                                            00

                                                                                    02

                                                                                            04
                                            92

                                                    94




                                                                                                    06

                                                                                                            08

                                                                                                                    10
 19

         19

                 19

                         19




                                                         19

                                                                 19

                                                                         20

                                                                                 20
                                 19

                                         19

                                                 19




                                                                                         20

                                                                                                 20

                                                                                                         20

                                                                                                                 20
Balance de Energía CNE                   Consumo Centros deTransf.               Ind. y Min.
                                          Transporte                              Com.Púb.Res.
 GWh año                                  Sector Energético
450.000

400.000

350.000

300.000

250.000

200.000

150.000

100.000

 50.000

     0
           2005                       2006                  2007                   2008          2009




                  TOTAL GWh año                 2005      2006       2007      2008      2009
                  Consumo Centros deTransf.   113.174   113.549    126.624   116.447   111.597
                  Ind. y Min.                  91.392    99.520    106.633   107.602   104.063
                  Transporte                   93.219    94.753    101.026   104.541   100.146
                  Com.Púb.Res.                 68.540    69.774     72.369    72.493    73.943
                  Sector Energético            16.528    15.564     11.785    11.814    11.279
                  Total                       382.852   393.160    418.438   412.896   401.029
Finally starting to decouple energy




1,500

1,400

1,300

1,200

1,100

1,000                                                          var GWh año
                                                               var producto
0,900

0,800
        2000   2001   2002   2003      2004   2005   2006   2007   2008       2009
AUTHORIZED INVESTMENT

INVERSIONES AUTORIZADAS 2009 (Millones de US$)
                                 5%
                            6%
                       6%
                                                        SERVICIOS
                                                        ELECTRICIDAD, GAS & AGUA                          enero-oct 2009 6.278
                                                        INDUSTRIA
                  9%                                    OTROS                                            proyectado 2009 8.371
                                                        TRANSPORTE & COMUNICACIONES
                                                        CONSTRUCCION
                                                                                                         INVERSIONES AUTORIZAD
                 12%                          62%
                                                                                                                               5%
                                                                                                                          6%

                                                                                                                     6%


  ORIGEN INVERSION AUTORIZADA 2009                          DESTINO INVERSION AUTORIZADA 2009         MULTI-REGIONALES
                                                                                                      METROPOLITANA9%
                                                                                                      VI REG
                                                                    20%                               OTROS
       25%



                                            USA                                                                   12%
                                            AUSTRALIA
                                                             8%
                                            PERU
  6%
                                            OTROS
                                      60%
                                                                                                61%
                                                              11%
       9%




Source: IVEX CHILE
EFFECTIVE INVESTMENT

INVERSIONES EFECTIVAS 2009 (Millones de US$)
                             4% 0%
                        7%

                                                            SERVICIOS
                 10%                                        MINERIA
                                                            INDUSTRIA                                  enero-oct 2009 4042
                                                            ELECTRICIDAD, GAS & AGUA                  proyectado 2009 5.389
                                                            TRANSPORTE & COMUNICACIONES
                                                            OTROS
                                                               0%
                                           INVERSIONES EFECTIVAS 2009 (Millones de US$)
                16%
                                            63%
                                                                    4%
                                                               7%

                                                                                                 SERVICIOS
                                                       10%                                       MINERIA
  ORIGEN INVERSION EFECTIVA 2009                                                                 INDUSTRIA
                                                                    DESTINO INVERSION EFECTIVA 2009     MULTI-REGIONALES
                                                                                                 ELECTRICIDAD, GAS & AGUA
                                                                                                        III REG
                                                                              10%
        18%                                                                                      TRANSPORTE & COMUNICACI
                                                                                                        V
                                                                       8%                        OTROS RM
                                                                                                      OTROS
                                                      16%
                                            USA                                           63%
  8%                                        UK                      9%
                                            PÉRU
                                     55%    NORUEGA
                                                                                                58%
   9%                                       OTROS

                                                                     15%

        10%




 Source: IVEX CHILE
CLIMATE AREAS



                Central




North




                          South


                                  Extreme South
A good proxy for CONSUMPTION – FECUS informed to the authority.

     SECTOR            SALES       Margin        % Mg      % TOTAL SALES
     oil                    33.756           795     2%         21%
     retail                 19.934         1.154     6%         13%
     Mining                 17.886         4.943     28%        11%
     energy                 16.566         1.608     10%        10%
     ANGELINI               16.473           453     3%         10%
     cellulose              10.793         1.180     11%         7%
     energy                  7.324           275     4%          5%
     banking                 7.154         2.321     32%         5%
     Sea transport           6.865        -1.144    -17%         4%
     industry                3.507           177     5%          2%
     Finance                 3.079           260     8%          2%
     insurances              2.890             0     0%          2%
     construction            2.790            15     1%          2%
     telecommunications      1.909           463     24%         1%
     bottle water            1.376           125     9%          1%
     Beer                    1.307           156     12%         1%
     health                  1.151            69     6%          1%
     forestry                1.120           140     13%         1%
     fishing                   535            48     9%          0%
     drinking water            523           231     44%         0%
     wine                      397            32     8%          0%
     Santiago Subway           337          -162    -48%         0%
     Mining+Finance            215            93     43%         0%
     Port                      165            15     9%          0%
     Railway                   110          -135   -122%         0%
     real estate                32            14     42%         0%
                           158.196       13.124      8%         100%

     Cifras a septiembre, proyecta año cerrado app 216 billones.
     Fuente: El Mercurio
Cifras públicas 2009-2010 FUENTE: MEMORIAS Y REPORTES ANUALES


          1.000
            900
            800
                                       Banco Estado                                Arauco
            700
            600
GWh año




            500                                     Sodimac
            400   METRO                                   Chilectra
            300
                          Aguas Andinas
            200
            100                 VTR                                      ENTEL
                                              BCI
              0
                  0       500       1.000      1.500          2.000       2.500   3.000     3.500
                                             facturado millones de US$
EXPORTS

                ALIMENTOS                        4.957,3
                CELULOSA & PAPEL                 2.506,1
                PRODUCTOS QUIMICOS               2.280,9
    Agro-
                FORESTALES Y MADERA ELABORADA    1.508,6
 alimentario-                                              15.485   30%
                IND. METALICAS BASICAS           1.431,0
  Industrial
                VINO                             1.257,3
                MANUFACTURA METALICOS            1.241,3
                OTROS                              302,7
                cobre                           30.030,5
                molibdeno                        1.266,9
                hierro                             780,8
                salitre & yodo                     466,5
   Mineria                                                 33.164   64%
                plata                              275,5
                carbonato de litio                 139,6
                otros                              109,2
                sal marina y mesa                   95,1
                FRUTICOLAS                       2.948,4
  Recursos      AGRICOLAS                          490,4
                                                           3.518    7%
  naturales     PESCA                               59,9
                SILVICOLAS                          18,9
TOTAL                                           52.166,7   52.167   100%
EXPORTS
 SING
  58% copper
 800 km



 SIC
 2200 km
 6% fruit        2% vino

                           4% celulosa

Aysén73%
   Magallanes
            3% salmon
EXPORTS
 SING
  58% copper
 800 km



 SIC
 2200 km
 6% fruit        2% vino

                           4% celulosa

Aysén73%
   Magallanes
            3% salmon
IMPORTS & EXPORTS….
70.000

                exportaciones
60.000
                importaciones
50.000

40.000

30.000

20.000

10.000                                                Cifras acumuladas a Octubre de cada año.


    0
    1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002   2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
POVERTY EVOLUTION
Nevertheless…




                Q5



                                  Q2
                                        Q1
                        Q4
                             Q3
                                                              World




                                               11,40
                59,20




                                       18,60




                                                       2006
                                                7,30
                                                3,50
                                                              Chile




                              Income distribution
ANEXO
THE WORLD, population, GDP & Energy


Pop (million people)           Pop    GDP trillion year           GDP                Energy
                                                                          K TWh 08
REGION             Total      Share   REGION          Total       Share              Share
USA & Canada           347     5%     USA & Canada        16,2     26%      30,7       22%
JAPANA                 128     2%     JAPANA               5,5     9%       16,7       12%
EUROPA+Rusia           699     10%    EUROPA+Rusia        18,7     30%      29,3       21%
LATINAM                574     9%     LATINAM              5,1     8%       6,7        5%
ASIA                   691     10%    ASIA                 4,0     6%       8,5        6%
middle east            369     6%     middle east          2,6     4%       6,9        5%
CHINA                 1.340    20%    CHINA                5,9     9%       24,8       17%
Otros                  469     7%     Otros                1,2     2%       3,7        3%
AFRICA                 850     13%    AFRICA               1,4     2%       7,7        5%
INDIA                 1.210    18%    INDIA                1,7     3%       7,2        5%
Total                 6.677   100%    Total               62,3    100%     142,3      100%



                                                         CHILE 203,4 billion USD
                                                         BRAZIL 2.087,9 billion USD
                                                         USA 14.582,4 billion USD
                                                         GERMANY 3.309,7 billion USD
                                                         GREECE 304,9 billion USD
140.000
                                                                                                        JAPAN
  ENERGY (KWh year/cap)   120.000          WORLD: GDP & ENERGY
                          100.000
                                       AFRICA                                                           USA + Canada
                           80.000               RoW      Middle East
                                                 CHINA
                           60.000                                 ASIA
                                                                                      EUROPE + Russia
                           40.000
                                                                       LATINAMERICA
                           20.000
                                   0
                                       0    5.000     10.000 15.000 20.000 25.000 30.000 35.000 40.000 45.000 50.000
                           INDIA                                                                                GDP (US$/cap)


                REGION                          US$ per    KWh year
                                                 capita    per capita
USA & Canada                                       46.617       88.464
JAPANA                                             43.046     130.935
EUROPA+Rusia                                       26.817       41.959         WORLD AVERAGE
LATINAM                                              8.820      11.664         9.335 US$/capita
ASIA                                                 5.759      12.320
                                                                               21.310 KWh year per capita
middle east                                          7.051      18.684
CHINA                                                4.388      18.511
Otros                                                2.624       7.983
AFRICA                                               1.690       9.056
INDIA                                                1.426       5.949
Total                                                9.335      21.310
WATER, global facts
In Chile the water issue , is question of market development….
WATER CONSUMPTION, OECD




          900 m3 per capíta year means 2466 litr/capita per day.
P E R C A P ITA GR OS S D OME S TIC P R OD U C T


                                                                                 1909 - 1990
                           38


                           36

                                                                                               1978 – Argentinian conflict
                           34



                           32                                                                                                                1982
                                                                                                          1970 - Allende
                           30



                           28
            ( Thousands)
 1977 Ch$




                           26

                                                                                                                                               1983
                           24


                           22                                                                                            1974 – Early
                                                        1928
                                                                                                                         Pinochet
                           20



                           18                                                1935
                                                                                                                           1990 DEMOCRACY
                           16



                           14



                           12



                           10   1909          1919          1929           1933
                                                                          1939              1949          1959          1969          1979           1989

                                       1914          1924          1934          1944              1954          1964          1974           1984

                                                                                   Year s




1977 Ch$
Source: Coeyman & Mundlak, 1993.
GDP = C +            Inv. + E           –I
                            Consumption investment Exports   Imports
                     GDP = 216 + 6 + 10.4
                     GDP = 232.4 app 2011


Consumption = 216 billion
Investment = 6 billion
Exports = 54.7 billion
Imports = 44,3 billion
Clase media?                 100%   Quintiles y % del ingreso
                             90%
Fuente:                      80%
Elaboración propia           70%           60,07                    60,03                    59,20     Q5
sobre (1) datos de
                             60%                                                                       Q4
Dante Contreras,
Investigador                 50%                                                                       Q3
CIEPLAN y (2)                40%                                                                       Q2
datos de Andrés              30%           18,20                    18,44                    18,60     Q1
Solimaro (CEPAL)
                             20%
y Aristides Torche                         11,08                    10,98                    11,40
(PUC) para revista           10%            7,06                     7,00                     7,30
Banco Central de              0%            3,59                     3,55                     3,50
Chile 2008                                 1990                     1996                      2006



                                  2010 (Ch$)          2010 (US$)
    Quintil          Decil                                                           %           %
                             desde     hasta     desde     hasta
                      I          0       207.287     0        415                   1,1
      1er                                                                                        3,5
                      II      207.287 270.449       415       541                   2,4
                     III      270.449 332.871       541       666                   3,2
      2do                                                                                        7,3
                     IV       332.871 384.870       666       770                   4,1
                      V       384.870 476.808       770       954                   5,1
      3er                                                                                       11,4
                     VI       476.808 584.216       954      1.168                  6,3
                     VII      584.216 735.824      1.168     1.472                   8
      4to                                                                                       18,6
                     VIII     735.824 1.041.210    1.472     2.082                 10,6
                     IX      1.041.210 2.354.642   2.082     4.709                 15,7
      5to                                                                                       59,2
                      X      2.354.642             4.709                           43,5
          INGRESO MENSUAL POR HOGAR – incluye todos los ingresos familiares / Tipo de cambio $500.

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Destaque

Can You Draw Me An Arrow
Can You Draw Me An ArrowCan You Draw Me An Arrow
Can You Draw Me An ArrowWeLoveStories
 
RochEastAhod.ppt
RochEastAhod.pptRochEastAhod.ppt
RochEastAhod.pptEdBonn
 
Competizione
CompetizioneCompetizione
Competizionecrobiti
 
Phoenix Publishing & Book Promotion Accomplishments
Phoenix Publishing & Book Promotion AccomplishmentsPhoenix Publishing & Book Promotion Accomplishments
Phoenix Publishing & Book Promotion AccomplishmentsLaura Orsini
 
Kokonohanashi Project Update
Kokonohanashi Project UpdateKokonohanashi Project Update
Kokonohanashi Project Updatea-small-lab
 
Ds272 2556 criticalthinkingppt
Ds272 2556 criticalthinkingpptDs272 2556 criticalthinkingppt
Ds272 2556 criticalthinkingpptmatanaslideshare
 
Leading Change in 21st Century Teacher Training
Leading Change in 21st Century Teacher TrainingLeading Change in 21st Century Teacher Training
Leading Change in 21st Century Teacher TrainingSally Sanchez
 
David Palmer: China Open Access week
David Palmer: China Open Access weekDavid Palmer: China Open Access week
David Palmer: China Open Access weekScott Edmunds
 
EU programs and opportunities: 2013 vs. 2014-2020
EU programs and opportunities: 2013 vs. 2014-2020EU programs and opportunities: 2013 vs. 2014-2020
EU programs and opportunities: 2013 vs. 2014-2020Carlos Ribeiro Medeiros
 
Mairangi Bay School 2013 Junior School Volcano Walk
Mairangi Bay School 2013 Junior School Volcano WalkMairangi Bay School 2013 Junior School Volcano Walk
Mairangi Bay School 2013 Junior School Volcano Walka-small-lab
 
Bauhinia Genome talk at the Galaxy Australasia Meeting
Bauhinia Genome talk at the Galaxy Australasia MeetingBauhinia Genome talk at the Galaxy Australasia Meeting
Bauhinia Genome talk at the Galaxy Australasia MeetingScott Edmunds
 
Experiències dèxit a la fp angles a la fp
Experiències dèxit a la fp angles a la fpExperiències dèxit a la fp angles a la fp
Experiències dèxit a la fp angles a la fpJose Moratal Miñana
 

Destaque (20)

Cells[1]
Cells[1]Cells[1]
Cells[1]
 
Informàtica
InformàticaInformàtica
Informàtica
 
The New Internet World
The New Internet WorldThe New Internet World
The New Internet World
 
Can You Draw Me An Arrow
Can You Draw Me An ArrowCan You Draw Me An Arrow
Can You Draw Me An Arrow
 
Mp03 motors i sistemes auxiliars
Mp03 motors i sistemes auxiliarsMp03 motors i sistemes auxiliars
Mp03 motors i sistemes auxiliars
 
RochEastAhod.ppt
RochEastAhod.pptRochEastAhod.ppt
RochEastAhod.ppt
 
Theresa Park
Theresa ParkTheresa Park
Theresa Park
 
Competizione
CompetizioneCompetizione
Competizione
 
Phoenix Publishing & Book Promotion Accomplishments
Phoenix Publishing & Book Promotion AccomplishmentsPhoenix Publishing & Book Promotion Accomplishments
Phoenix Publishing & Book Promotion Accomplishments
 
Kokonohanashi Project Update
Kokonohanashi Project UpdateKokonohanashi Project Update
Kokonohanashi Project Update
 
Ds272 2556 criticalthinkingppt
Ds272 2556 criticalthinkingpptDs272 2556 criticalthinkingppt
Ds272 2556 criticalthinkingppt
 
China and Trust in the New Internet World
China and Trust in the New Internet WorldChina and Trust in the New Internet World
China and Trust in the New Internet World
 
Leading Change in 21st Century Teacher Training
Leading Change in 21st Century Teacher TrainingLeading Change in 21st Century Teacher Training
Leading Change in 21st Century Teacher Training
 
David Palmer: China Open Access week
David Palmer: China Open Access weekDavid Palmer: China Open Access week
David Palmer: China Open Access week
 
EU programs and opportunities: 2013 vs. 2014-2020
EU programs and opportunities: 2013 vs. 2014-2020EU programs and opportunities: 2013 vs. 2014-2020
EU programs and opportunities: 2013 vs. 2014-2020
 
Mairangi Bay School 2013 Junior School Volcano Walk
Mairangi Bay School 2013 Junior School Volcano WalkMairangi Bay School 2013 Junior School Volcano Walk
Mairangi Bay School 2013 Junior School Volcano Walk
 
Bauhinia Genome talk at the Galaxy Australasia Meeting
Bauhinia Genome talk at the Galaxy Australasia MeetingBauhinia Genome talk at the Galaxy Australasia Meeting
Bauhinia Genome talk at the Galaxy Australasia Meeting
 
What is public in the digital age?
What is public in the digital age?What is public in the digital age?
What is public in the digital age?
 
Portfólio Planejamento Camila Pozza
Portfólio Planejamento Camila PozzaPortfólio Planejamento Camila Pozza
Portfólio Planejamento Camila Pozza
 
Experiències dèxit a la fp angles a la fp
Experiències dèxit a la fp angles a la fpExperiències dèxit a la fp angles a la fp
Experiències dèxit a la fp angles a la fp
 

Semelhante a Introducing chile

5 Luis Ajamil New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
5 Luis Ajamil   New York Cruise Symposium June 20115 Luis Ajamil   New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
5 Luis Ajamil New York Cruise Symposium June 2011Intercruises
 
120511 iasi danube - Mr Orhan Ibram
120511 iasi   danube - Mr Orhan Ibram120511 iasi   danube - Mr Orhan Ibram
120511 iasi danube - Mr Orhan IbramRESTORE
 
The prospects and limitations for wood fibre bioenergy development in Indonesia
 The prospects and limitations for wood fibre bioenergy development in Indonesia The prospects and limitations for wood fibre bioenergy development in Indonesia
The prospects and limitations for wood fibre bioenergy development in IndonesiaCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Development of the Cayman Economy
Development of the Cayman EconomyDevelopment of the Cayman Economy
Development of the Cayman EconomyDax Basdeo
 
Math in the News: 2/2/12
Math in the News: 2/2/12Math in the News: 2/2/12
Math in the News: 2/2/12Media4math
 
2009 TCP North American Summit
2009 TCP North American Summit2009 TCP North American Summit
2009 TCP North American SummitKevin ODonnell
 
19 08
19 0819 08
19 08env19
 
Status of wheat production and food security in Morocco
Status of wheat production and food security in MoroccoStatus of wheat production and food security in Morocco
Status of wheat production and food security in MoroccoCIMMYT
 
Juarez Amac Datos Estadisticos
Juarez Amac Datos EstadisticosJuarez Amac Datos Estadisticos
Juarez Amac Datos EstadisticosAMAC
 
AC Transit Cost Reductions Presentation to Board of Directors (September 1, 2...
AC Transit Cost Reductions Presentation to Board of Directors (September 1, 2...AC Transit Cost Reductions Presentation to Board of Directors (September 1, 2...
AC Transit Cost Reductions Presentation to Board of Directors (September 1, 2...Urban Habitat
 
Objective Capital Precious Metals, Diamonds and Gemstones Investment Summit: ...
Objective Capital Precious Metals, Diamonds and Gemstones Investment Summit: ...Objective Capital Precious Metals, Diamonds and Gemstones Investment Summit: ...
Objective Capital Precious Metals, Diamonds and Gemstones Investment Summit: ...Objective Capital Conferences
 
DTS Tecnosylva Fire Response
DTS Tecnosylva Fire ResponseDTS Tecnosylva Fire Response
DTS Tecnosylva Fire ResponseEsri
 

Semelhante a Introducing chile (20)

Midas Quick Overview
Midas Quick OverviewMidas Quick Overview
Midas Quick Overview
 
5 Luis Ajamil New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
5 Luis Ajamil   New York Cruise Symposium June 20115 Luis Ajamil   New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
5 Luis Ajamil New York Cruise Symposium June 2011
 
120511 iasi danube - Mr Orhan Ibram
120511 iasi   danube - Mr Orhan Ibram120511 iasi   danube - Mr Orhan Ibram
120511 iasi danube - Mr Orhan Ibram
 
Prt ir update may 2012
Prt ir update may 2012Prt ir update may 2012
Prt ir update may 2012
 
Producer and Industry Funding of R&D in Africa
Producer and Industry Funding of R&D in AfricaProducer and Industry Funding of R&D in Africa
Producer and Industry Funding of R&D in Africa
 
The prospects and limitations for wood fibre bioenergy development in Indonesia
 The prospects and limitations for wood fibre bioenergy development in Indonesia The prospects and limitations for wood fibre bioenergy development in Indonesia
The prospects and limitations for wood fibre bioenergy development in Indonesia
 
Development of the Cayman Economy
Development of the Cayman EconomyDevelopment of the Cayman Economy
Development of the Cayman Economy
 
Math in the News: 2/2/12
Math in the News: 2/2/12Math in the News: 2/2/12
Math in the News: 2/2/12
 
2009 TCP North American Summit
2009 TCP North American Summit2009 TCP North American Summit
2009 TCP North American Summit
 
Geospatially knowing the fire
Geospatially knowing the fireGeospatially knowing the fire
Geospatially knowing the fire
 
Pract.8
Pract.8Pract.8
Pract.8
 
19 08
19 0819 08
19 08
 
Cvrp ccse 10 04 10
Cvrp ccse  10 04 10Cvrp ccse  10 04 10
Cvrp ccse 10 04 10
 
Status of wheat production and food security in Morocco
Status of wheat production and food security in MoroccoStatus of wheat production and food security in Morocco
Status of wheat production and food security in Morocco
 
Social Impact Of The Crisis
Social Impact Of The CrisisSocial Impact Of The Crisis
Social Impact Of The Crisis
 
Juarez Amac Datos Estadisticos
Juarez Amac Datos EstadisticosJuarez Amac Datos Estadisticos
Juarez Amac Datos Estadisticos
 
AC Transit Cost Reductions Presentation to Board of Directors (September 1, 2...
AC Transit Cost Reductions Presentation to Board of Directors (September 1, 2...AC Transit Cost Reductions Presentation to Board of Directors (September 1, 2...
AC Transit Cost Reductions Presentation to Board of Directors (September 1, 2...
 
Dual Plumbed Buildings (Irvine Water Ranch District)
Dual Plumbed Buildings (Irvine Water Ranch District)Dual Plumbed Buildings (Irvine Water Ranch District)
Dual Plumbed Buildings (Irvine Water Ranch District)
 
Objective Capital Precious Metals, Diamonds and Gemstones Investment Summit: ...
Objective Capital Precious Metals, Diamonds and Gemstones Investment Summit: ...Objective Capital Precious Metals, Diamonds and Gemstones Investment Summit: ...
Objective Capital Precious Metals, Diamonds and Gemstones Investment Summit: ...
 
DTS Tecnosylva Fire Response
DTS Tecnosylva Fire ResponseDTS Tecnosylva Fire Response
DTS Tecnosylva Fire Response
 

Introducing chile

  • 1. 7000 million people 62,3 trillion USD GDP 62.300 billion USD GDP 142.300 TWh year 16.6% of the world population has no access to water. 4800 people daily die due to illnesses linked to polluted water.
  • 2. & CHILE? 17,5 million people 60% urban population 40% rural population 5 Billion USD GDP 400.000 GWh year 400 TWh year 11.429 US$/capita (~16-17.000 p.p.p) 22.857 KWh year per capita To Note: Think that only if 200 US$/MWh or 0,20 USD cents/Kwh Then energy do explains 40% of GDP!!! 80/200 = 0.4
  • 3. USO % millones m3 AGRICOLA 89,2 12.463 DOMESTICO 5,5 768 MINERO-INDUSTRIAL 5,3 741 TOTAL 100 13.972 121 lts/dia por persona
  • 4. I XV CUSTOMERS in Water Utilitiy Companies : TOTAL AMOUNT II SING III 800 km total de Clientes 2010 Q Región I y XV 138.268 total de Clientes 2010 II Región 146.676 Q IV III I y XV 81.777 138.268 V RM IV II 186.718 146.676 SIC III 81.777 IV IX y RM IV 8.411 186.718 VI IX 202.168 2200 km IV IX y RM 8.411 RM IX 202.168 1.950.869 RM 1.950.869 VII V V 551.871 551.871 VIII VI y VIII VI y VIII 681.297 681.297 VII VII 231.828 231.828 IX VIII RM y X VIII RM y X X y XIV 10.126 10.126 193.526 X XIV X y XIV XI 193.526 25.041 XII 47.565 XI 25.041 XIV 39.906 Aysén XII 47.565 XI Total general 4.496.047 XIV 39.906 Total general 4.496.047 XII Magallanes Fuente: Super Intendencia Servicios Sanitario
  • 5. GDP EVOLUTION 250 PIB CHILE 200 150 100 50 0 Billion USD 1958 1970 1978 1990 1994 2002 1950 1954 1962 1966 1974 1982 1986 1998 2006 2010 Year in which some countries did reach the barrier of 200 billion USD
  • 6. OBSERVED CURRENCY RATE EXCHANGE Source: Banco Central / www.bcentral.cl 800 700 US$ Observado Banco Central ($/US) 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d j d un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- un- ic- 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 96 96 97 97 98 98 99 99 00 00 01 01 02 02 03 03 04 04 05 05 06 06 07 07 08 08 09 09 10 10 11 11
  • 7. 800,00 250 700,00 dólar PIB 200 600,00 500,00 150 400,00 300,00 100 200,00 50 100,00 0,00 0 82 84 86 88 90 96 98 00 02 04 92 94 06 08 10 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 19 19 19 20 20 20 20
  • 8. Balance de Energía CNE Consumo Centros deTransf. Ind. y Min. Transporte Com.Púb.Res. GWh año Sector Energético 450.000 400.000 350.000 300.000 250.000 200.000 150.000 100.000 50.000 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 TOTAL GWh año 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Consumo Centros deTransf. 113.174 113.549 126.624 116.447 111.597 Ind. y Min. 91.392 99.520 106.633 107.602 104.063 Transporte 93.219 94.753 101.026 104.541 100.146 Com.Púb.Res. 68.540 69.774 72.369 72.493 73.943 Sector Energético 16.528 15.564 11.785 11.814 11.279 Total 382.852 393.160 418.438 412.896 401.029
  • 9. Finally starting to decouple energy 1,500 1,400 1,300 1,200 1,100 1,000 var GWh año var producto 0,900 0,800 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
  • 10. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENT INVERSIONES AUTORIZADAS 2009 (Millones de US$) 5% 6% 6% SERVICIOS ELECTRICIDAD, GAS & AGUA enero-oct 2009 6.278 INDUSTRIA 9% OTROS proyectado 2009 8.371 TRANSPORTE & COMUNICACIONES CONSTRUCCION INVERSIONES AUTORIZAD 12% 62% 5% 6% 6% ORIGEN INVERSION AUTORIZADA 2009 DESTINO INVERSION AUTORIZADA 2009 MULTI-REGIONALES METROPOLITANA9% VI REG 20% OTROS 25% USA 12% AUSTRALIA 8% PERU 6% OTROS 60% 61% 11% 9% Source: IVEX CHILE
  • 11. EFFECTIVE INVESTMENT INVERSIONES EFECTIVAS 2009 (Millones de US$) 4% 0% 7% SERVICIOS 10% MINERIA INDUSTRIA enero-oct 2009 4042 ELECTRICIDAD, GAS & AGUA proyectado 2009 5.389 TRANSPORTE & COMUNICACIONES OTROS 0% INVERSIONES EFECTIVAS 2009 (Millones de US$) 16% 63% 4% 7% SERVICIOS 10% MINERIA ORIGEN INVERSION EFECTIVA 2009 INDUSTRIA DESTINO INVERSION EFECTIVA 2009 MULTI-REGIONALES ELECTRICIDAD, GAS & AGUA III REG 10% 18% TRANSPORTE & COMUNICACI V 8% OTROS RM OTROS 16% USA 63% 8% UK 9% PÉRU 55% NORUEGA 58% 9% OTROS 15% 10% Source: IVEX CHILE
  • 12. CLIMATE AREAS Central North South Extreme South
  • 13. A good proxy for CONSUMPTION – FECUS informed to the authority. SECTOR SALES Margin % Mg % TOTAL SALES oil 33.756 795 2% 21% retail 19.934 1.154 6% 13% Mining 17.886 4.943 28% 11% energy 16.566 1.608 10% 10% ANGELINI 16.473 453 3% 10% cellulose 10.793 1.180 11% 7% energy 7.324 275 4% 5% banking 7.154 2.321 32% 5% Sea transport 6.865 -1.144 -17% 4% industry 3.507 177 5% 2% Finance 3.079 260 8% 2% insurances 2.890 0 0% 2% construction 2.790 15 1% 2% telecommunications 1.909 463 24% 1% bottle water 1.376 125 9% 1% Beer 1.307 156 12% 1% health 1.151 69 6% 1% forestry 1.120 140 13% 1% fishing 535 48 9% 0% drinking water 523 231 44% 0% wine 397 32 8% 0% Santiago Subway 337 -162 -48% 0% Mining+Finance 215 93 43% 0% Port 165 15 9% 0% Railway 110 -135 -122% 0% real estate 32 14 42% 0% 158.196 13.124 8% 100% Cifras a septiembre, proyecta año cerrado app 216 billones. Fuente: El Mercurio
  • 14. Cifras públicas 2009-2010 FUENTE: MEMORIAS Y REPORTES ANUALES 1.000 900 800 Banco Estado Arauco 700 600 GWh año 500 Sodimac 400 METRO Chilectra 300 Aguas Andinas 200 100 VTR ENTEL BCI 0 0 500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500 facturado millones de US$
  • 15. EXPORTS ALIMENTOS 4.957,3 CELULOSA & PAPEL 2.506,1 PRODUCTOS QUIMICOS 2.280,9 Agro- FORESTALES Y MADERA ELABORADA 1.508,6 alimentario- 15.485 30% IND. METALICAS BASICAS 1.431,0 Industrial VINO 1.257,3 MANUFACTURA METALICOS 1.241,3 OTROS 302,7 cobre 30.030,5 molibdeno 1.266,9 hierro 780,8 salitre & yodo 466,5 Mineria 33.164 64% plata 275,5 carbonato de litio 139,6 otros 109,2 sal marina y mesa 95,1 FRUTICOLAS 2.948,4 Recursos AGRICOLAS 490,4 3.518 7% naturales PESCA 59,9 SILVICOLAS 18,9 TOTAL 52.166,7 52.167 100%
  • 16. EXPORTS SING 58% copper 800 km SIC 2200 km 6% fruit 2% vino 4% celulosa Aysén73% Magallanes 3% salmon
  • 17. EXPORTS SING 58% copper 800 km SIC 2200 km 6% fruit 2% vino 4% celulosa Aysén73% Magallanes 3% salmon
  • 18. IMPORTS & EXPORTS…. 70.000 exportaciones 60.000 importaciones 50.000 40.000 30.000 20.000 10.000 Cifras acumuladas a Octubre de cada año. 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
  • 20. Nevertheless… Q5 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 World 11,40 59,20 18,60 2006 7,30 3,50 Chile Income distribution
  • 21. ANEXO
  • 22. THE WORLD, population, GDP & Energy Pop (million people) Pop GDP trillion year GDP Energy K TWh 08 REGION Total Share REGION Total Share Share USA & Canada 347 5% USA & Canada 16,2 26% 30,7 22% JAPANA 128 2% JAPANA 5,5 9% 16,7 12% EUROPA+Rusia 699 10% EUROPA+Rusia 18,7 30% 29,3 21% LATINAM 574 9% LATINAM 5,1 8% 6,7 5% ASIA 691 10% ASIA 4,0 6% 8,5 6% middle east 369 6% middle east 2,6 4% 6,9 5% CHINA 1.340 20% CHINA 5,9 9% 24,8 17% Otros 469 7% Otros 1,2 2% 3,7 3% AFRICA 850 13% AFRICA 1,4 2% 7,7 5% INDIA 1.210 18% INDIA 1,7 3% 7,2 5% Total 6.677 100% Total 62,3 100% 142,3 100% CHILE 203,4 billion USD BRAZIL 2.087,9 billion USD USA 14.582,4 billion USD GERMANY 3.309,7 billion USD GREECE 304,9 billion USD
  • 23. 140.000 JAPAN ENERGY (KWh year/cap) 120.000 WORLD: GDP & ENERGY 100.000 AFRICA USA + Canada 80.000 RoW Middle East CHINA 60.000 ASIA EUROPE + Russia 40.000 LATINAMERICA 20.000 0 0 5.000 10.000 15.000 20.000 25.000 30.000 35.000 40.000 45.000 50.000 INDIA GDP (US$/cap) REGION US$ per KWh year capita per capita USA & Canada 46.617 88.464 JAPANA 43.046 130.935 EUROPA+Rusia 26.817 41.959 WORLD AVERAGE LATINAM 8.820 11.664 9.335 US$/capita ASIA 5.759 12.320 21.310 KWh year per capita middle east 7.051 18.684 CHINA 4.388 18.511 Otros 2.624 7.983 AFRICA 1.690 9.056 INDIA 1.426 5.949 Total 9.335 21.310
  • 25. In Chile the water issue , is question of market development….
  • 26. WATER CONSUMPTION, OECD 900 m3 per capíta year means 2466 litr/capita per day.
  • 27. P E R C A P ITA GR OS S D OME S TIC P R OD U C T 1909 - 1990 38 36 1978 – Argentinian conflict 34 32 1982 1970 - Allende 30 28 ( Thousands) 1977 Ch$ 26 1983 24 22 1974 – Early 1928 Pinochet 20 18 1935 1990 DEMOCRACY 16 14 12 10 1909 1919 1929 1933 1939 1949 1959 1969 1979 1989 1914 1924 1934 1944 1954 1964 1974 1984 Year s 1977 Ch$ Source: Coeyman & Mundlak, 1993.
  • 28.
  • 29. GDP = C + Inv. + E –I Consumption investment Exports Imports GDP = 216 + 6 + 10.4 GDP = 232.4 app 2011 Consumption = 216 billion Investment = 6 billion Exports = 54.7 billion Imports = 44,3 billion
  • 30. Clase media? 100% Quintiles y % del ingreso 90% Fuente: 80% Elaboración propia 70% 60,07 60,03 59,20 Q5 sobre (1) datos de 60% Q4 Dante Contreras, Investigador 50% Q3 CIEPLAN y (2) 40% Q2 datos de Andrés 30% 18,20 18,44 18,60 Q1 Solimaro (CEPAL) 20% y Aristides Torche 11,08 10,98 11,40 (PUC) para revista 10% 7,06 7,00 7,30 Banco Central de 0% 3,59 3,55 3,50 Chile 2008 1990 1996 2006 2010 (Ch$) 2010 (US$) Quintil Decil % % desde hasta desde hasta I 0 207.287 0 415 1,1 1er 3,5 II 207.287 270.449 415 541 2,4 III 270.449 332.871 541 666 3,2 2do 7,3 IV 332.871 384.870 666 770 4,1 V 384.870 476.808 770 954 5,1 3er 11,4 VI 476.808 584.216 954 1.168 6,3 VII 584.216 735.824 1.168 1.472 8 4to 18,6 VIII 735.824 1.041.210 1.472 2.082 10,6 IX 1.041.210 2.354.642 2.082 4.709 15,7 5to 59,2 X 2.354.642 4.709 43,5 INGRESO MENSUAL POR HOGAR – incluye todos los ingresos familiares / Tipo de cambio $500.