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The UK magazine publishing
industry
Overview of current publishing sector


• Power of Three – print, online and face-to-face
• Three pillars are: consumer, customer and business
  media
• £26.7bn sector
• Approximately 1,100 publishers in the UK
• Ad revenue increases forecasted for at least next 12
  years
• Average publisher has sales of £133,010,000 (for
  2005/2006)
• Average publisher has 940 employees
Magazine & Business Media – the £26.7bn
 sector
                      Magazine Media                                                   Business Media
                                           £m
                      Customer †
                                          £788m
                                                                                                     Broadcasting
                                                                                                            £289m          Data
                      Consumer
                                             812                                       Market research
                      Advertising Sales*                                                                                   publishing
                                           2,085
                      Copy Sales*
                                             100
                                                                                       £275m
                      Online                                                                                               £485m
                                              40
                      Face-2-Face
                      Licensing,
                      Merchandising           60
                                       £3,097m                                                                    Online
                      & Other
                                                                                                                  services
                                                                                                                 products/
                      Business                                                                                   £2,788m
                      Print                                                           Printed
                      Advertising sales*      1,016
                                                                                      products/services                Exhibitions/
                                                150
                      Copy sales                                                                                       events
                                                280
                      Directories               850                Business           £8,872m                            £2,820m
                      Online                                       magazine media
                                                950                form part of the
                      (incl. databases)                                                                           Marketing
                                                                   wider Business
                      Face-2-Face                                                                                 services
                                                                   Media industry,
                      (incl. exhibitions,                          valued at
                      conferences, events &
                                                100
                                                                   £22.8bn
                                                                                                Non specific       £3,317m
                                          £3,346m
                      training)                                                                 sectors
                      Other                                                                     £4,001m
† Mintel 2006
* AA                  TOTAL                           £7.2bn                                          22.8bn
Other figures – PPA
2007 estimates
                      GRAND TOTAL                              =     £26.7bn                      Source for Business Media data: GfK NOP Dec 2007
Number of Magazine Titles



                                      Consumer Mags   Business Mags                                                      Customer titles

6,000                                                                                             1,600
5,500
                                                                                                  1,400
5,000
                                                                                                  1,200
4,500

4,000                                                                                             1,000

3,500                                                                                              800
3,000
                                                                                                   600
2,500
                                                                                                   400
2,000

1,500                                                                                              200

1,000                                                                                                0
         1997    1998   1999   2000    2001      2002      2003       2004   2005   2006   2007           2004        2005            2006     2007




                Business: 4,917                             Consumer: 3,409                                        Customer: 1,400



        Source: BRAD, 2008                                                                                       Source: APA estimates, 2008
Historical growth in number of titles (past 15 years)


    70.0%
                   63.5%

    60.0%


    50.0%


    40.0%


    30.0%


    20.0%

                                         8.5%
    10.0%


    0.0%
                  Consumer             Business
                incl. Customer

                                         Source: BRAD, 2008
Historical growth in sales and consumer expenditure


                       2,100                                                                                1,500

                                                                                                            1,400
                       1,900
                                                                                                            1,300
                       1,700




                                                                                                                    Copies sold per annum (m)
                                                                                                            1,200
 Consumer spend (£m)




                       1,500                                                                                1,100

                       1,300                                                                                1,000

                                                                                                            900
                       1,100
                                                                                                            800
                        900
                                                                                    Consumer spend          700
                        700                                                         Copies sold             600

                        500                                                                                 500
                               1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006


                                                                                           Source: Advertising Association
Sources of Revenue



      Ad                                              Circulation
    revenue                Consumer Magazines          revenue

                     32%                 68%

                           Business Magazines

                            73%                 27%

Source: PPA/AA/ABC
Methods of distributing magazines


•   Newstrade
•   Paid subscription
•   Controlled circulation
•   Free distribution
•   Internet
Breakdown of Business Magazine Circulation




                               Paid 31%




          Free 69%




                                          Source: ABC
Sales of magazines by the newstrade and
subscriptions


                            Subscription 14%




     Retail Sales 86%




                                               Source: PPA,
                                               2007
Other Revenue Streams

•   Exhibitions
•   Directories
•   Database marketing
•   Direct mail
•   Electronic publishing
•   Brand extensions
Digital Publishing

 • Not seen as a threat to traditional print, yet can
   complement and build on the existing “brand”

 • Revenue generation is averaging 17 per cent of
   overall publisher revenues

 • Combined together, online and print create a multi-
   platform community to engage a varied readership
                                                        Source: Deloitte/AOP, 2006




 • Audiences trust the content brand over and above
   the medium by which it is delivered Source: AOP Dual Consumption Survey, 2007
Magazines drive online

•Offline advertising drives online search
and purchase
•Magazine and TV advertising dominate
the driving of search
•Magazine advertising is the most cost
efficient offline driver to online search
                                            Magazines in the
•Magazine advertising is as strong as TV        driving seat
for driving online purchase
Magazines drive online (Cont.)

Searching by Category

                      TV Ads                Magazine Ads                          Newspaper Ads                   Radio Ads
   70



   60



   50



   40



   30



   20
         C


             Fa


             To




                                                                H


                                                                           C


                                                                                   M


                                                                                           Tr


                                                                                                    H


                                                                                                              H


                                                                                                                   El


                                                                                                                   O
             Fo


                                            C


                                                       En
          os




                                                                 ob


                                                                           ar




                                                                                                    ol


                                                                                                              ou




                                                                                                                    th
                                                                                    us
                                            lo




                                                                                                                     ec
                                                                                             av
                sh


                il e


                od




                                                         ts




                                                                                                       id
                                               th




                                                                              s




                                                                                                                       er
             m




                                                                   bi




                                                                                                                 se
                                                                                       i




                                                                                                                        tro
                                                                                               el
                                                                                      c
                    tri
                     io




                                                                                                         ay
                                                         Ti
                                                 in
                      et




                                                                      es




                                                                                                                    h
                        n


                        es




                                                                                               Ti




                                                                                                                            ni
                                                   g


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                         ic




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                            s




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                                                                                                                                d
                                                                                                   et
                              ce




                                                                  s




                                                                                                                                  Ap
                                                                                                     s
                                 ss




                                                                                                                                    p.
                                    or
                                      ie
                                        s




"Which of the following have triggered you to go online when looking for information on products that
you have considered purchasing?“
Base: 16-64 online adults who have gone online in last 12 months to look for info on products considering buying
International magazines

• Export of the UK edition
   – 6.5% consumer magazines
   – 12% business magazines
• International magazines
• Local production of UK magazines
• Company subsidiaries
• Under licence
Challenges & Opportunities


 • Competition for newstrade space
    – Subscriptions
    – New markets
 • Supermarket dominance
 • Postal price hikes
 • Contracting ad cake
 • Competition from other media
 • Potential ad bans/restrictions
Challenges & Opportunities (cont .)



 • Competitive media
    – Online
    – Satellite/digital TV
    – Newspaper sections
 • Masthead programming
 • Editorial restrictions/PCC
 • Teenage sex
 • Economic downturn

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Overview ofmags industry07

  • 1. The UK magazine publishing industry
  • 2. Overview of current publishing sector • Power of Three – print, online and face-to-face • Three pillars are: consumer, customer and business media • £26.7bn sector • Approximately 1,100 publishers in the UK • Ad revenue increases forecasted for at least next 12 years • Average publisher has sales of £133,010,000 (for 2005/2006) • Average publisher has 940 employees
  • 3. Magazine & Business Media – the £26.7bn sector Magazine Media Business Media £m Customer † £788m Broadcasting £289m Data Consumer 812 Market research Advertising Sales* publishing 2,085 Copy Sales* 100 £275m Online £485m 40 Face-2-Face Licensing, Merchandising 60 £3,097m Online & Other services products/ Business £2,788m Print Printed Advertising sales* 1,016 products/services Exhibitions/ 150 Copy sales events 280 Directories 850 Business £8,872m £2,820m Online magazine media 950 form part of the (incl. databases) Marketing wider Business Face-2-Face services Media industry, (incl. exhibitions, valued at conferences, events & 100 £22.8bn Non specific £3,317m £3,346m training) sectors Other £4,001m † Mintel 2006 * AA TOTAL £7.2bn 22.8bn Other figures – PPA 2007 estimates GRAND TOTAL = £26.7bn Source for Business Media data: GfK NOP Dec 2007
  • 4. Number of Magazine Titles Consumer Mags Business Mags Customer titles 6,000 1,600 5,500 1,400 5,000 1,200 4,500 4,000 1,000 3,500 800 3,000 600 2,500 400 2,000 1,500 200 1,000 0 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2004 2005 2006 2007 Business: 4,917 Consumer: 3,409 Customer: 1,400 Source: BRAD, 2008 Source: APA estimates, 2008
  • 5. Historical growth in number of titles (past 15 years) 70.0% 63.5% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 8.5% 10.0% 0.0% Consumer Business incl. Customer Source: BRAD, 2008
  • 6. Historical growth in sales and consumer expenditure 2,100 1,500 1,400 1,900 1,300 1,700 Copies sold per annum (m) 1,200 Consumer spend (£m) 1,500 1,100 1,300 1,000 900 1,100 800 900 Consumer spend 700 700 Copies sold 600 500 500 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 Source: Advertising Association
  • 7. Sources of Revenue Ad Circulation revenue Consumer Magazines revenue 32% 68% Business Magazines 73% 27% Source: PPA/AA/ABC
  • 8. Methods of distributing magazines • Newstrade • Paid subscription • Controlled circulation • Free distribution • Internet
  • 9. Breakdown of Business Magazine Circulation Paid 31% Free 69% Source: ABC
  • 10. Sales of magazines by the newstrade and subscriptions Subscription 14% Retail Sales 86% Source: PPA, 2007
  • 11. Other Revenue Streams • Exhibitions • Directories • Database marketing • Direct mail • Electronic publishing • Brand extensions
  • 12. Digital Publishing • Not seen as a threat to traditional print, yet can complement and build on the existing “brand” • Revenue generation is averaging 17 per cent of overall publisher revenues • Combined together, online and print create a multi- platform community to engage a varied readership Source: Deloitte/AOP, 2006 • Audiences trust the content brand over and above the medium by which it is delivered Source: AOP Dual Consumption Survey, 2007
  • 13. Magazines drive online •Offline advertising drives online search and purchase •Magazine and TV advertising dominate the driving of search •Magazine advertising is the most cost efficient offline driver to online search Magazines in the •Magazine advertising is as strong as TV driving seat for driving online purchase
  • 14. Magazines drive online (Cont.) Searching by Category TV Ads Magazine Ads Newspaper Ads Radio Ads 70 60 50 40 30 20 C Fa To H C M Tr H H El O Fo C En os ob ar ol ou th us lo ec av sh il e od ts id th s er m bi se i tro el c tri io ay Ti in et es h n es Ti ni g ck ic ol Ac ck cs s et d et ce s Ap s ss p. or ie s "Which of the following have triggered you to go online when looking for information on products that you have considered purchasing?“ Base: 16-64 online adults who have gone online in last 12 months to look for info on products considering buying
  • 15. International magazines • Export of the UK edition – 6.5% consumer magazines – 12% business magazines • International magazines • Local production of UK magazines • Company subsidiaries • Under licence
  • 16. Challenges & Opportunities • Competition for newstrade space – Subscriptions – New markets • Supermarket dominance • Postal price hikes • Contracting ad cake • Competition from other media • Potential ad bans/restrictions
  • 17. Challenges & Opportunities (cont .) • Competitive media – Online – Satellite/digital TV – Newspaper sections • Masthead programming • Editorial restrictions/PCC • Teenage sex • Economic downturn

Notas do Editor

  1. Power of Three – print, online and face-to-face: this is a term coined by PPA to reflect the changing nature of pub lishers’ activities across the three pillars. The industry has evolved dramatically and developed to include multi-platform offerings. The pillars are: consumer, customer and business media Overall the sector is worth £26.7bn (we will discover more on this on the next slide) According to WARC forecasts: consumer magazines will see a growth of 25 per cent in ad revenue, which is an increase of £193m in the next twelve years. Likewise, business & professional magazines are said to grow by 11 per cent in ad revenue, an increase of £104m.
  2. There are about 8,326 magazines – 4,917 business and professional, 3,409 consumer. Business magazines Many are surprised to see the sheer number of magazines- but in particular the size of the Business and professional magazine industry. There has been a 6 % increase in the number of business titles over the past decade. Business & professional magazines used to be called Trade Magazines and cover titles ranging from The Economist to The Engineer , to Plastics & Rubber Weekly and Play & Party magazine. The big markets in the business press are Medicine & Health with 687 magazines, Sciences with 404 magazines, Social Sciences with 343 magazines. (Source: Brad, March 2008) Consumer magazines The number of consumer titles published has risen 40% in the past decade. In consumer magazines the main markets are Leisure Interests with 482 magazines, Sport with 325 magazines, and County, Town & Local Interest with 315 magazines. (Source: Brad, March 2008) Customer titles are on the increase, with approx. 100 new titles launched 2006/2007, and an increase of 37% in the number of titles in the past 4 years. New launches within this sector represent over 160,000,000 magazines by volume.
  3. Over the past 15 years the consumer magazine market has grown by 63.5 % whilst business & professional magazines by 8.5%
  4. If we take a look, at the last decade as an example: Consumers are spending more on magazines! Consumers spent £397m more each year on magazines, an increase of 24 per cent In 2006, consumer expenditure on magazines was £2,085m. Since 15 years ago, the UK magazine industry is now selling 182 million more copies of magazines per year! That means there are now 15% more magazines sold per annum.
  5. At the top you will see consumer magazines revenue being largely made from circulation whilst the majority of business magazines revenue comes from advertising Many years ago this was a very different picture with both consumer and business magazines being closer to 50:50 in terms of the ad to circulation revenue The reasons for this you will gather from the next few slides
  6. 2/3 of business and professional magazine circulation is free copies I’ll now briefly take you through advertising within magazines
  7. Digital publishing is delivering returns, with leading digital publishers predicting that by 2012 digital activities will contribute up to 40 per cent of revenues. The AOP Dual Consumption Survey was conducted across 37 AOP member sites, collected responses from a total of 26,926 respondents. It found that: A dominant theme of the research was that audiences trust the content brand over and above the medium by which it is delivered . Three-fifths of respondents did not want to choose between the two, with the website and print equivalent fulfilling different and distinct consumption needs.  48 per cent of respondents still favoured the publications’ websites for ease of access.  60 per cent of both newspaper and magazine respondents agreed that the website enabled them to find things faster than using the offline equivalent. However, there is still work to be done online in terms of user satisfaction – an area in which print titles appear to have the edge. Half of the magazine respondents rated the print version as more satisfying than the website
  8. During 2007, PPA Marketing investigated how magazines and other media can interact with online search and purchase. Key findings are: 70% of adult internet users are promoted to search by offline advertising 50% of adult television viewers have been triggered to go online by television advertising, while 45% of magazine readers have been driven online by magazine advertising
  9. In over 70% of product categories magazine advertising is the primary driver of online purchase In every product category television and magazine advertising are the most influential of the media. Higher proportions of their audiences said that their advertising had helped them with ideas or information on an online purchase they had made, than for the other media.