1. USA – basic facts
(USA – základní údaje)

2. USA – basic facts
 Location
 Neighbours
 Area and population
 Head of state
 Mountains, peaks
 Political system
 Rivers, lowlands
 Great Lakes
 Weather of the USA

3. The USA – basic facts
Location - southern part of North America.
It lies between the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans.
Neighbours - Canada to the north and Mexico to
the south.

5. The USA – basic facts
Population - more than 300 million people.
Area - more than 9 million square kilometres.
It is the fourth largest country in the world.

6. The USA – basic facts
The system of Federal Government
of the United States was established by the
Constitution, ratified in 1788.
50 states joined in
a federal republic.
The head of state
is the President.

7. The USA – mountains
The highest mountains are situated in the western part
of the country.
They are the Rocky Mountains and Sierra Nevada
with the highest mountain Mt. Whitney (4,421 m
high).
The highest peak in the USA is in Alaska – it is
Mount McKinley in the Alaska Range (6,194 m
high).

8. AlaskaNevada
RockyWhitney
Sierra McKinley
AlaskaNevada
MountWhitney
Mt. Range
Rocky Mountain
SierraMountain
Mount McKinley
Mt. Range

9. The USA – rivers
Missouri River (3,768 km)
Mississippi River (3,544 km)
Yukon River (Alaska, 3,185 km)
Rio Grande River (2,830 km)
Colorado River (2,330 km)

10. USA - lowlands
Situated in the eastern and southern part of the
USA.
The largest lowlands are the Mississippi
Lowlands.
Corn, cotton, rice and tobacco are grown there.

11. MississippiRiver
MissouriRiver
ColoradoRiver
Yukon River
Rio Grande
MississippiRiver
Missouri River
Colorado River
Yukon
Rio Grande

12. The USA – Great Lakes
Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario
located in northeastern on the Canada–US
border.
Biggest supply of fresh water in the world.
Lake Superior is the second largest lake in the
world.
There are famous Niagara Falls between lakes Erie
and Ontario.

13. Lake Superior
Lake Huron
Erie Huron
Ontario
Lake Superior
Lake Lake
Erie Lake
Ontario

14. The USA – industry
The USA is rich in coal, petroleum, minerals and
timber.
The northeast is the most industrial part of the
USA.
The heavy industries are concentrated around the
Great Lakes,where raw materials like coal,
copper, iron and oil are found.

15. The USA – climate
The climate of the USA is extremely varied.
The Artic climate in the north (Alaska).
The subtropical climate in the south (Florida) .
Favourite holiday lands are California and Florida.
The most pleasant climate is on the Hawaiian
Islands.

16. Florida
Alaska
Florida
Alaska