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Occupational Safety and Health
is a planned system of working to prevent

illness and injury where you work by
recognizing and identifying hazards and
risks.
HAZARD
is a situation in the workplace that has the

potential to harm the health and safety of
people or to damage plant and equipment
 anything that could hurt you or someone
else.
Three steps to manage health and
safety at work:
1. Spot the Hazard (Hazard Identification)
2. Assess the Risk (Risk Assessment)
3. Make the Changes (Risk Control)
Common hazards encountered by
computer technicians and users
Physical Hazards
Mechanical Hazards
Chemical Hazards
Electric Shock Hazard
PHYSICAL HAZARDS
-are conditions or situations that

can cause the body physical harm
or intense stress.
-can be both natural and human
made elements
MECHANICAL HAZARDS

-a harmful or danger
posing situation that
involves machines mostly
in a working environment
MECHANICAL HAZARDS
-these hazards are common in
work industries like, mining,
manufacturing, agriculture
and construction.
CHEMICAL HAZARDS
-Exist in the form of gases, dust, corrosives,

vapor and liquids. These chemicals can
become dangerous to persons, when inhaled
or absorbed through the skin.
-Can cause breathing problems, skin irritation
or burns.
To protect workers from chemical
hazards, employers need to supply their
employees with protective clothing.
ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARDS
- occur upon contact of a
(human) body part with any
source of electricity that
causes a
sufficient current through the
skin, muscles, or hair
END OF LESSON 3

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OHS and the Types of Hazards

  • 1.
  • 2. Occupational Safety and Health is a planned system of working to prevent illness and injury where you work by recognizing and identifying hazards and risks.
  • 3. HAZARD is a situation in the workplace that has the potential to harm the health and safety of people or to damage plant and equipment  anything that could hurt you or someone else.
  • 4. Three steps to manage health and safety at work: 1. Spot the Hazard (Hazard Identification) 2. Assess the Risk (Risk Assessment) 3. Make the Changes (Risk Control)
  • 5. Common hazards encountered by computer technicians and users Physical Hazards Mechanical Hazards Chemical Hazards Electric Shock Hazard
  • 6. PHYSICAL HAZARDS -are conditions or situations that can cause the body physical harm or intense stress. -can be both natural and human made elements
  • 7. MECHANICAL HAZARDS -a harmful or danger posing situation that involves machines mostly in a working environment
  • 8. MECHANICAL HAZARDS -these hazards are common in work industries like, mining, manufacturing, agriculture and construction.
  • 9. CHEMICAL HAZARDS -Exist in the form of gases, dust, corrosives, vapor and liquids. These chemicals can become dangerous to persons, when inhaled or absorbed through the skin. -Can cause breathing problems, skin irritation or burns. To protect workers from chemical hazards, employers need to supply their employees with protective clothing.
  • 10. ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARDS - occur upon contact of a (human) body part with any source of electricity that causes a sufficient current through the skin, muscles, or hair