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6 Channel Mixer
                 Jean G. Occeus Jr.
New England Institute of Technology
                            EET 258
Device Description
 This device is a 6 channel mixer designed to combine
  three line inputs with three microphone inputs, and
  send all the signals to one output.
 A 6 channel mixer is used in audio production to
  combine various wave forms (guitar, drums, vocals,
  etc.) and create an overall mix of the audio for
  recording and/or live performances.
2 Current Models
         Mackie DFX6- 6 channel mixer with effects
         •   +48 v Phantom power for microphone connections
         •   ¼” inputs and outputs
         •   Slider knobs and LED monitoring
         •   On board 32 bit digital effects (Reverb, Flange, etc.)
         •   High and Low frequency equalization

         Soundcraft EPM6 6-Channel Mixer
         •   2 Auxiliary buses
         •   XLR and ¼’ microphone or line connections
         •   RCA jacks
         •   3 band and 2 band equalization
         •   Led monitoring
         •   1 headphone output
6 Channel Mixer      3 Mic Inputs/ 3 Line Inputs



   Block Diagram     6 Volume Controls


                      3 Microphone Amplifiers

                VOL
                      1 Main Mix Amplifier
MIC IN 1
                      1 Main Mix Volume Control
                VOL
                      1 Main Output
MIC IN 2
                VOL
MIC IN 3
                VOL
LINE IN 1
                                        VOL
                VOL
LINE IN 2
                                                    OUTPUT
                VOL
LINE IN 3
6 Channel Mixer
Schematic
Block / Schematic

   Reference Section
    ◦ 6 circles on the block diagram are used to identify the inputs and outputs on the
      schematic.
    ◦ Microphone inputs on the block diagram are associated with a 10 microfarad
      capacitor and a 1 kilo-ohm resistor feeding the amplifier section on the
      schematic.
    ◦ #1-#3 triangles on the block diagram are associated with the LM741 microphone
      amplifiers on the schematic.
    ◦ VOL rectangles on the block diagram are associated with the 10 Kilo-ohm
      volume control potentiometers on the schematic.
    ◦ #4 triangle on the block diagram are associated with the Master Mix amplifier on
      the schematic.
    ◦ Dual 9V power supplies are used on the schematic, but are not referred to on the
      block diagram.
Simulation and Results

                      4 channel
                     oscilloscope

                         Channel A
                         Sine Wave

                       Channel B
                     Triangle Wave
Simulation and Results

                      4 channel
                     oscilloscope

                         Channel A
                         Sine Wave

                       Channel B
                     Triangle Wave
Simulation and Results


                         Bode Plotter



                          Output =
                    Band-pass Waveform


                     Frequency Cutoff=
                         25.009 Hz
Simulation and Results

                         Bode Plotter



                          Output=
                    Band-pass Waveform


                     Frequency cutoff @
                         141.8 Khz
Simulation and Results



                         Oscilloscope


                     Sine wave showing
                     volume control and
                          clipping
Simulation and Results



                     Oscilloscope mixer
                            output


                    Sine Wave showing
                       peak to peak
                         voltages
Simulation and Results
                         Multisim Simulation
                              Schematic


                     1 Function Generator
                      producing a 1 Khz
                          Sine wave


                     1 Function Generator
                       producing a 1Khz
                         Triangle wave


                           1 Oscilloscope
                           monitoring the
                          amplifier outputs


                        1 Oscilloscope
                     monitoring the Master
                     Mix amplifier output.
PCB Layout
   The 6 channel
    mixing board was
    laid out to make the
    inputs and outputs
    accessible.
   The design is
    intended to
    resemble the layout
    of the schematic.
PCB Layout
                3D model of the
                 overall layout of the
                 6 channel mixing
                 board.
Manufactured Printed Circuit Board
Completed Printed Circuit Board
Printed Circuit
Board Pricing
       Board Price:
       •1=$
       •1000=$
Pricing of Mixer
1.    1 mixer would cost
      $325.00 for one day
      shipping.
2.    1000 mixers would cost
      $4.61 each for one day
      shipping.
6 Channel Mixer Video
                        •   1 Microphone
                            connected to input
                            channel 1.
                        •   1 radio connected to
                            input channel 2.
                        •   The out of the mixer is
                            connected to the
                            LM386 amplifier
                            feeding an 8 ohm
                            speaker.
                        •   Voice and Music are
                            mixed together at the
                            output.
Retrospective
        The 6 channel mixing board was designed to mix 6
inputs through one output using an operational amplifier. The
problem with this design is its inability to adjust the volume of
the mixer’s output.
        Future modification to the printed circuit board would
including volume control for the output, and a LED display for
visual monitoring of the overall signal.
Closing Slide
   In closing, I would like to
thank New England Institute
of Technology for educating
me, and helping me see the
importance of engineering in
the everyday world.

   A special thanks to
professor Recorvitz for his
patience and dedication to the
electronics engineering
program here at NEIT.

   Albert Einstein’s quote:
“Education is what remains
after one has forgotten
everything he has learned in
school.”

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6 Channel Mixer

  • 1. 6 Channel Mixer Jean G. Occeus Jr. New England Institute of Technology EET 258
  • 2. Device Description  This device is a 6 channel mixer designed to combine three line inputs with three microphone inputs, and send all the signals to one output.  A 6 channel mixer is used in audio production to combine various wave forms (guitar, drums, vocals, etc.) and create an overall mix of the audio for recording and/or live performances.
  • 3. 2 Current Models Mackie DFX6- 6 channel mixer with effects • +48 v Phantom power for microphone connections • ¼” inputs and outputs • Slider knobs and LED monitoring • On board 32 bit digital effects (Reverb, Flange, etc.) • High and Low frequency equalization Soundcraft EPM6 6-Channel Mixer • 2 Auxiliary buses • XLR and ¼’ microphone or line connections • RCA jacks • 3 band and 2 band equalization • Led monitoring • 1 headphone output
  • 4. 6 Channel Mixer 3 Mic Inputs/ 3 Line Inputs  Block Diagram 6 Volume Controls 3 Microphone Amplifiers VOL 1 Main Mix Amplifier MIC IN 1 1 Main Mix Volume Control VOL 1 Main Output MIC IN 2 VOL MIC IN 3 VOL LINE IN 1 VOL VOL LINE IN 2 OUTPUT VOL LINE IN 3
  • 6. Block / Schematic  Reference Section ◦ 6 circles on the block diagram are used to identify the inputs and outputs on the schematic. ◦ Microphone inputs on the block diagram are associated with a 10 microfarad capacitor and a 1 kilo-ohm resistor feeding the amplifier section on the schematic. ◦ #1-#3 triangles on the block diagram are associated with the LM741 microphone amplifiers on the schematic. ◦ VOL rectangles on the block diagram are associated with the 10 Kilo-ohm volume control potentiometers on the schematic. ◦ #4 triangle on the block diagram are associated with the Master Mix amplifier on the schematic. ◦ Dual 9V power supplies are used on the schematic, but are not referred to on the block diagram.
  • 7. Simulation and Results 4 channel oscilloscope Channel A Sine Wave Channel B Triangle Wave
  • 8. Simulation and Results 4 channel oscilloscope Channel A Sine Wave Channel B Triangle Wave
  • 9. Simulation and Results Bode Plotter Output = Band-pass Waveform Frequency Cutoff= 25.009 Hz
  • 10. Simulation and Results Bode Plotter Output= Band-pass Waveform Frequency cutoff @ 141.8 Khz
  • 11. Simulation and Results Oscilloscope Sine wave showing volume control and clipping
  • 12. Simulation and Results Oscilloscope mixer output Sine Wave showing peak to peak voltages
  • 13. Simulation and Results Multisim Simulation Schematic 1 Function Generator producing a 1 Khz Sine wave 1 Function Generator producing a 1Khz Triangle wave 1 Oscilloscope monitoring the amplifier outputs 1 Oscilloscope monitoring the Master Mix amplifier output.
  • 14. PCB Layout  The 6 channel mixing board was laid out to make the inputs and outputs accessible.  The design is intended to resemble the layout of the schematic.
  • 15. PCB Layout  3D model of the overall layout of the 6 channel mixing board.
  • 18. Printed Circuit Board Pricing Board Price: •1=$ •1000=$
  • 19. Pricing of Mixer 1. 1 mixer would cost $325.00 for one day shipping. 2. 1000 mixers would cost $4.61 each for one day shipping.
  • 20. 6 Channel Mixer Video • 1 Microphone connected to input channel 1. • 1 radio connected to input channel 2. • The out of the mixer is connected to the LM386 amplifier feeding an 8 ohm speaker. • Voice and Music are mixed together at the output.
  • 21. Retrospective The 6 channel mixing board was designed to mix 6 inputs through one output using an operational amplifier. The problem with this design is its inability to adjust the volume of the mixer’s output. Future modification to the printed circuit board would including volume control for the output, and a LED display for visual monitoring of the overall signal.
  • 22. Closing Slide In closing, I would like to thank New England Institute of Technology for educating me, and helping me see the importance of engineering in the everyday world. A special thanks to professor Recorvitz for his patience and dedication to the electronics engineering program here at NEIT. Albert Einstein’s quote: “Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything he has learned in school.”