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Fanerozoico
Cenozoico
Cuaternario
Holoceno
Pleistoceno
Plioceno
Mioceno
Oligoceno
Eoceno
Paleoceno
NeógenoPaleógeno
Superior
Cretácico
Mesozoico
TriásicoCarboníferoPérmicoJurásico
Superior
Inferior
Medio
Superior
Medio
Lopingiense
Guadalupiense
Cisuraliense
Superior
Inferior
Superior
Medio
Medio
Inferior
MisisípicoPensilvánico
Paleozoico
Medio
Superior
Calabriense
Gelasiense
Piacenziense
Zancliense
Messiniense
Tortoniense
Serravalliense
Langhiense
Burdigaliense
Aquitaniense
Chattiense
Rupeliense
Priaboniense
Bartoniense
Luteciense
Ypresiense
Thanetiense
Selandiense
Daniense
Maastrichtiense
Campaniense
Santoniense
Coniaciense
Turoniense
Cenomaniense
Albiense
Aptiense
Barremiense
Hauteriviense
Valanginiense
Berriasiense
Titoniense
Kimmeridgiense
Oxfordiense
Calloviense
Bathoniense
Bajociense
Aaleniense
Toarciense
Pliensbachiense
Sinemuriense
Hettangiense
Rhaetiense
Noriense
Carniense
Ladiniense
Anisiense
Olenekiense
Induense
Changhsingiense
Wuchiapingiense
Capitaniense
Wordiense
Roadiense
Kunguriense
Artinskiense
Sakmariense
Gzheliense
Fameniense
Frasniense
Givetiense
Eifeliense
Emsiense
Pragiense
Lochkoviense
Ludfordiense
Gorstiense
Homeriense
Sheinwoodiense
Telychiense
Aeroniense
Rhuddaniense
Hirnantiense
Katiense
Sandbiense
Darriwiliense
Dapingiense
Floiense
Tremadociense
Piso 10
Jiangshaniense
Paibiense
Guzhangiense
Drumiense
Piso 5
Piso 4
Piso 3
Piso 2
Fortuniense
Kasimoviense
Moscoviense
Bashkiriense
Serpukhoviense
Viseense
Tournaisiense
Terreneuviense
Serie 2
Serie 3
Furongiense
Cámbrico
Superior
Inferior
Medio
Llandovery
Wenlock
Ludlow
Prídoli
Superior
Medio
Inferior
SilúricoDevónicoOrdovícico
Asseliense
Hádico
Arcaico
Precámbrico
Proterozoico
Neo-
proterozoico
Meso-
proterozoico
Paleo-
proterozoico
Neo-
arcaico
Meso-
arcaico
Paleo-
arcaico
Eo-
arcaico
Ediacárico
Criogénico
Tónico
Esténico
Ectásico
Calímico
Estatérico
Orosírico
Riácico
Sidérico
Inferior
Fanerozoico
Mesozoico
Inferior
Fanerozoico
Paleozoico
0.0117
0.126
0.781
1.806
2.588
3.600
5.333
7.246
11.62
13.82
15.97
20.44
23.03
28.1
33.9
38.0
41.3
47.8
56.0
59.2
61.6
66.0
72.1 ±0.2
83.6 ±0.2
86.3 ±0.5
89.8 ±0.3
93.9
100.5
~113.0
~125.0
~129.4
~132.9
~139.8
~145.0
~145.0
152.1 ±0.9
157.3 ±1.0
163.5 ±1.0
166.1 ±1.2
168.3 ±1.3
170.3 ±1.4
174.1 ±1.0
182.7 ±0.7
190.8 ±1.0
199.3 ±0.3
201.3 ±0.2
~208.5
~227
254.14 ±0.07
259.8 ±0.4
265.1 ±0.4
268.8 ±0.5
272.3 ±0.5
283.5 ±0.6
290.1 ±0.26
303.7 ±0.1
307.0 ±0.1
315.2 ±0.2
323.2 ±0.4
330.9 ±0.2
346.7 ±0.4
358.9 ±0.4
298.9 ±0.15
295.0 ±0.18
~237
~242
247.2
251.2
252.17 ±0.06
358.9 ± 0.4
372.2 ±1.6
382.7 ±1.6
387.7 ±0.8
393.3 ±1.2
407.6 ±2.6
410.8 ±2.8
419.2 ±3.2
423.0 ±2.3
425.6 ±0.9
427.4 ±0.5
430.5 ±0.7
433.4 ±0.8
438.5 ±1.1
440.8 ±1.2
443.4 ±1.5
445.2 ±1.4
453.0 ±0.7
458.4 ±0.9
467.3 ±1.1
470.0 ±1.4
477.7 ±1.4
485.4 ±1.9
541.0 ±1.0
~489.5
~494
~497
~500.5
~504.5
~509
~514
~521
~529
~541.0 ±1.0
~635
850
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2050
2300
2500
2800
3200
3600
4000
~4600
actualidad
Serie / Época Piso / Edad
Edad
(Ma)
Sistema
/ Periodo
Eratema
/ Era
Eonotema
/ Eón
GSSP
GSSP
GSSP
GSSA
GSSP
Edad
(Ma)
Edad
(Ma)
Edad
(Ma)
Sistema
/Periodo
Eratema
/Era
/Eón
Eonotema
Serie / Época Piso / Edad
Sistema
/Periodo
Eratema
/Era
/Eón
Eonotema
Serie / Época Piso / Edad
Sistema
/Periodo
Eratema
/Era
/Eón
Eonotema
TABLA CRONOESTRATIGRÁFICA INTERNACIONAL
Comisión Internacional de Estratigrafíawww.stratigraphy.org
Tabla diseñada por K.M. Cohen, S.C. Finney y P.L. Gibbard
Enero de 2013 © International Commission on Stratigraphy (IUGS)
http://www.stratigraphy.org/ICSchart/ChronostratChart2013-01Spanish.pdf
La definición del Estratotipo Global de Límite (GSSP - Global Boundary
Stratotype Section and Point) para la base de los diversos pisos, series,
sistemas y eratemas, es un proceso que aún no ha sido completado.
Tampoco para los estratotipos de límite de las unidades del Arcaico y
Proterozoico, cuya división inicial se fundamentó en una convención de
edades absolutas (GSSA - Global Standard Stratigraphic Ages). Los
GSSP oficiales se marcan con el símbolo del “Clavo Dorado” (Golden
Spike), que también los materializa en el terreno.
El original de la Tabla, más los detalles de los GSSP (criterio de definición
de cada uno, localización geográfica y geológica, correlación, etc.),
se actualiza regularmente en la web: http://www.stratigraphy.org.
La datación absoluta en millones de años (Ma) para la base del Ediacárico
y del resto de unidades del Fanerozoico, es sólo orientativa, en especial
para aquellos límites sin GSSP formal (~Ma). Estos números podrán
revisarse en el futuro o recalibrarse geocronométricamente. Los valores
indicados provienen de Gradstein et al. (A Geologic Time Scale 2012),
exceptuando las dataciones del Pérmico, Triásico y Cretácico, aportadas
por las subcomisiones respectivas de la ICS-IUGS.
v 2013/01
Traducción al castellano de J.C. Gutiérrez-Marco en colaboración con:
Sociedad Geológica de España, Instituto Geológico y Minero de España,
Instituto de Geociencias (CSIC-UCM) y Real Academia de Ciencias.
La norma de colores se rige por la de la
Comisión del Mapa Geológico del Mundo
(CCGM-IUGS) -- http://www.ccgm.org

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Chronostrat chart2013 01spanish