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Monetizing  
Advertising  
(Mobile)	
Prepared by:
A.Altaimani, I.Manandhar, J.Loo, J.Gan
Edited & Presented by:
J. Gan
Agenda	
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Problem/Challenge
Porter’s Five Forces
Recommendations
Our Solution
Challenges Ahead
Questions

Gan, Jeremy

2
Problem  At  Stake	
•  New media requires new methods of advertising
•  Important to recognize the medium in which
effective advertising can be utilized to continue this
lucrative business

Gan, Jeremy

3
Advertising  Trends	
•  How technology and content is shifting consumers’
experience?
•  How do publishers hope to harness/capitalize on
those experiences?

Gan, Jeremy

4
Why  Mobile  Advertising?	
•  Over 120,000,000 active smartphones in the US
alone
•  Over 87% of smartphone users access internet or
email on their device – 4.7 of 6 billion mobile users
•  Over 48% of organizations have a mobile version of
their organization’s official website
•  Over 75% of consumers appreciate and prefer the
simplified mobile version
•  In essence, companies are increasingly mobile

Gan, Jeremy

5
Strategic  Issues  To  Be  
Analyzed	
•  Media affects on advertising strategies and
consumer behavior:
Ø  Advertising built on through interruption, repetition, and
brute ubiquity is increasingly ineffective
Ø  Consumers seeking escape from it by installing pop-ups
blocker on their browsers

•  Opt-out of banner ads
•  Pay content providers like Pandora to be
advertisement-free

Gan, Jeremy

6
Opportunities  For  Mobile  
Advertising?	
•  Industry experts predict that mobile will grow far
bigger than desktop
•  Continuous advancement to video content
o  Allow advertisers to provide more engaging content

•  “Freemium” model for apps has flourished
o  Rely on micro transactions / in-app purchases
o  Creates avenue for advertisers to capitalize
o  Proven successful over time

Gan, Jeremy

7
Porter’s  Five  Forces	

Gan, Jeremy

8
Image	
  Source:	
  Harvard  Business  Review,  January  2008	

Gan, Jeremy

9
Rivalry  Among  Existing  
Competitors	
•  Lack of branding loyalty
•  Customer acquisition & retention
•  Businesses and advertisers new strategies to make
campaigns successful
•  Conclusion
ü  Rivalry Among Existing Competitors is Medium to High

Gan, Jeremy

10
Threat  of  New  Entrants	
•  Entry Barriers
Ads viewed as an ‘annoying factor’
Fragmentation of devices and wireless carriers
Lack of solid strategy to engage the customers
Government policy – consumer privacy
Trends to mobile advertising lean toward location based
advertising
ü  Learning customer behavior and search history
ü  Customer might be biased due to brand identity
ü 
ü 
ü 
ü 
ü 

•  Conclusion
ü  Threat of New Entrants is Low

Gan, Jeremy

11
Threat  of  Substitutes	
Power of social media Twitter and Facebook (UGC)
Growth of mobile devices exceeding PC
Rise of mobile websites for businesses
More mobile purchase decisions vs. in store
Technology allows new channels for forward
integration with low switching costs
•  Conclusion
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

ü  Threat of Substitutes is High

Gan, Jeremy

12
Power  of  Suppliers	
•  No threat to raise prices or reduce quality by
suppliers as supply of ad campaign content
strategies are less compared to the demands
•  The advertisers can switch to different content
provider/supplier with a very low switching costs as
this emergent industry has more channels
•  Conclusion
ü  Bargaining Power of Suppliers is Low

Gan, Jeremy

13
Bargaining  Power  of  
Customers	
•  Customer’s have more control over viewing a
mobile ad or skipping it
•  Consumer acceptance is scarce due to ‘annoying
factor’
•  A few to no switching costs unless they are willing to
pay for a premium content
•  Agreement between customer and mobile carrier
can affect location based advertising or search
history
•  Conclusion
ü  Bargaining Power of Customers is High
Gan, Jeremy

14
Recommendations	

Gan, Jeremy

15
Mobile  Website  vs.  Mobile  
App	
•  Mobile websites are not as marketable
•  82% of users mobile minutes are spent on app
o  As opposed to 18% spent on mobile web browser

•  “There’s an app for that”
•  Example:
o  Amazon

Gan, Jeremy

16
Example:  Amazon	

Gan, Jeremy

17
Gan, Jeremy

18
Challenges  At  Stake	
•  No solid / de facto model for advertisers
•  Still at “trial & error” phase
•  Consumers deemed mobile advertisement as
“annoying”
•  “Fat Finger Effect”
o 

90% of accessed mobile advertisement are accidental
due to limited real estate

Gan, Jeremy

19
On  the  Bright  Side…	
•  Fastest growing sector
o  Continuously expanding as the industry mature

•  Even without a proven ROI, mobile marketing
budget continues to increase
o  Over 61% of organizations believe it is important for growth
and future success

Gan, Jeremy

20
Expected  Mobile  Ad  
Spending	

Gan, Jeremy

21
Main  Challenge	
•  Remove stigma of mobile ads being “annoying”
o  Research on mobile ads trend show that consumer love
being rewarded for their effort

•  Found in research
o  Hulu: View full length ads before content viewing to avoid
interruption
o  93% consumer said having opportunity to choose a
“reward” in exchange for their time was important

•  Example model: Mobile gaming industry
o  Monopoly Hotel

Gan, Jeremy

22
Where  Do  We  Fit?	

Gan, Jeremy

23
“Reward-­‐‑Centric”	
•  Real tangible reward OR gifts of virtual currency
•  Take Monopoly Hotel as an example
o  Separation of gold and cash
•  Cash can be obtained easily through persistence
•  Gold requires in-app purchase
o  Options to acquire gold to purchase nicer/better rooms
•  Real $$$ for in game gold
•  Watch ads for rewards
o  i.e.: 5 gold for a full length Toyota Camry ads

Gan, Jeremy

24
Example  #2	

Gan, Jeremy

25
Gan, Jeremy

26
Example  #3	

Gan, Jeremy

27
Gan, Jeremy

28
Gan, Jeremy

29
“Reward-­‐‑Centric”  cont…	
•  Extracting this model could be applicable to all
apps
•  Connecting users with some form of rewards
o  Real tangible rewards or gifts of virtual currency
o  Creates trust between users and advertisers
o  Take away “annoying” feeling

Gan, Jeremy

30
Our  Solution	

Gan, Jeremy

31
THE  Model	
•  “Peace cannot be kept by force; it can only be
achieved by understanding.” – Albert Einstein
•  Our solution?

Gan, Jeremy

32
THE  Model  cont.	
•  Use pop-up format
o  Provide options to skip – engage user’s input

•  Video format for rich-content
•  Provide some form of “reward” upon completion of
full-length ad viewing
•  Powered by location-based technology

Gan, Jeremy

33
Operations  In  Real-­‐‑
Time	

Gan, Jeremy

34
Gan, Jeremy

35
Example	

Gan, Jeremy

36
Imagine  This…	
•  A Walgreens ad appear advertising Popchips
•  User choose to view full-length advertisement
•  Reward: $0.50 digital coupon for Popchips at
participating Walgreens
•  Provide a reason for consumer to purchase/try
Popchips
•  Consumer making a trip to Walgreens will purchase
other items as well

Gan, Jeremy

37
Advertising  Central	

Gan, Jeremy

38
Gan, Jeremy

39
What  Sets  Us  Apart?	
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Raise: buy and sell gift cards
Groupon: buying coupons
Belly: loyalty program
Kiip: virtual achievement – only gamers
Tapjoy: tedious, long steps, junk mails

•  Us: bringing sexy back to video commercial
o  Let us help you reward your user through rich media

Gan, Jeremy

40
Why  We  Think  We  Stand  
A  Chance?	
•  Commercial continue to be a very lucrative market
o  Superbowl ads is a living testimony

•  Marriage between emerging with existing
•  People love video contents because it’s captivating
o  Youtube, Hulu, Dailymotion, Youku

•  Create lasting impressions
o  Virality through the spread of social media

•  Quick and easy way to reward users

Gan, Jeremy

41
Challenges  Ahead	
•  What is the real advantage for advertisers?
•  How to regulate competitors advertisement through
location based technology?
•  There are no tangible promises for clients
•  Who is the ultimate gainer anyways?
o  Walgreens or Popchips?

•  How to convince app developer to commit?

Gan, Jeremy

42
Developer’s  End	
•  Seamless integration of the model to apps
•  Require powerful bidding tools for local businesses
o  Smarter ads optimization

•  Advance reports to measure ROI
o  How many people are really utilizing these rewards?

Gan, Jeremy

43
Conclusion	
•  Good advertising yields positive shift in demand for
products and services and advertising elasticity of
demand. Based on our model, we think that Mobile
Advertising can make this positive shift happen

Gan, Jeremy

44
Questions?	

Gan, Jeremy

45

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Monetizing Mobile Advertising

  • 1. Monetizing   Advertising   (Mobile) Prepared by: A.Altaimani, I.Manandhar, J.Loo, J.Gan Edited & Presented by: J. Gan
  • 3. Problem  At  Stake •  New media requires new methods of advertising •  Important to recognize the medium in which effective advertising can be utilized to continue this lucrative business Gan, Jeremy 3
  • 4. Advertising  Trends •  How technology and content is shifting consumers’ experience? •  How do publishers hope to harness/capitalize on those experiences? Gan, Jeremy 4
  • 5. Why  Mobile  Advertising? •  Over 120,000,000 active smartphones in the US alone •  Over 87% of smartphone users access internet or email on their device – 4.7 of 6 billion mobile users •  Over 48% of organizations have a mobile version of their organization’s official website •  Over 75% of consumers appreciate and prefer the simplified mobile version •  In essence, companies are increasingly mobile Gan, Jeremy 5
  • 6. Strategic  Issues  To  Be   Analyzed •  Media affects on advertising strategies and consumer behavior: Ø  Advertising built on through interruption, repetition, and brute ubiquity is increasingly ineffective Ø  Consumers seeking escape from it by installing pop-ups blocker on their browsers •  Opt-out of banner ads •  Pay content providers like Pandora to be advertisement-free Gan, Jeremy 6
  • 7. Opportunities  For  Mobile   Advertising? •  Industry experts predict that mobile will grow far bigger than desktop •  Continuous advancement to video content o  Allow advertisers to provide more engaging content •  “Freemium” model for apps has flourished o  Rely on micro transactions / in-app purchases o  Creates avenue for advertisers to capitalize o  Proven successful over time Gan, Jeremy 7
  • 9. Image  Source:  Harvard  Business  Review,  January  2008 Gan, Jeremy 9
  • 10. Rivalry  Among  Existing   Competitors •  Lack of branding loyalty •  Customer acquisition & retention •  Businesses and advertisers new strategies to make campaigns successful •  Conclusion ü  Rivalry Among Existing Competitors is Medium to High Gan, Jeremy 10
  • 11. Threat  of  New  Entrants •  Entry Barriers Ads viewed as an ‘annoying factor’ Fragmentation of devices and wireless carriers Lack of solid strategy to engage the customers Government policy – consumer privacy Trends to mobile advertising lean toward location based advertising ü  Learning customer behavior and search history ü  Customer might be biased due to brand identity ü  ü  ü  ü  ü  •  Conclusion ü  Threat of New Entrants is Low Gan, Jeremy 11
  • 12. Threat  of  Substitutes Power of social media Twitter and Facebook (UGC) Growth of mobile devices exceeding PC Rise of mobile websites for businesses More mobile purchase decisions vs. in store Technology allows new channels for forward integration with low switching costs •  Conclusion •  •  •  •  •  ü  Threat of Substitutes is High Gan, Jeremy 12
  • 13. Power  of  Suppliers •  No threat to raise prices or reduce quality by suppliers as supply of ad campaign content strategies are less compared to the demands •  The advertisers can switch to different content provider/supplier with a very low switching costs as this emergent industry has more channels •  Conclusion ü  Bargaining Power of Suppliers is Low Gan, Jeremy 13
  • 14. Bargaining  Power  of   Customers •  Customer’s have more control over viewing a mobile ad or skipping it •  Consumer acceptance is scarce due to ‘annoying factor’ •  A few to no switching costs unless they are willing to pay for a premium content •  Agreement between customer and mobile carrier can affect location based advertising or search history •  Conclusion ü  Bargaining Power of Customers is High Gan, Jeremy 14
  • 16. Mobile  Website  vs.  Mobile   App •  Mobile websites are not as marketable •  82% of users mobile minutes are spent on app o  As opposed to 18% spent on mobile web browser •  “There’s an app for that” •  Example: o  Amazon Gan, Jeremy 16
  • 19. Challenges  At  Stake •  No solid / de facto model for advertisers •  Still at “trial & error” phase •  Consumers deemed mobile advertisement as “annoying” •  “Fat Finger Effect” o  90% of accessed mobile advertisement are accidental due to limited real estate Gan, Jeremy 19
  • 20. On  the  Bright  Side… •  Fastest growing sector o  Continuously expanding as the industry mature •  Even without a proven ROI, mobile marketing budget continues to increase o  Over 61% of organizations believe it is important for growth and future success Gan, Jeremy 20
  • 21. Expected  Mobile  Ad   Spending Gan, Jeremy 21
  • 22. Main  Challenge •  Remove stigma of mobile ads being “annoying” o  Research on mobile ads trend show that consumer love being rewarded for their effort •  Found in research o  Hulu: View full length ads before content viewing to avoid interruption o  93% consumer said having opportunity to choose a “reward” in exchange for their time was important •  Example model: Mobile gaming industry o  Monopoly Hotel Gan, Jeremy 22
  • 23. Where  Do  We  Fit? Gan, Jeremy 23
  • 24. “Reward-­‐‑Centric” •  Real tangible reward OR gifts of virtual currency •  Take Monopoly Hotel as an example o  Separation of gold and cash •  Cash can be obtained easily through persistence •  Gold requires in-app purchase o  Options to acquire gold to purchase nicer/better rooms •  Real $$$ for in game gold •  Watch ads for rewards o  i.e.: 5 gold for a full length Toyota Camry ads Gan, Jeremy 24
  • 30. “Reward-­‐‑Centric”  cont… •  Extracting this model could be applicable to all apps •  Connecting users with some form of rewards o  Real tangible rewards or gifts of virtual currency o  Creates trust between users and advertisers o  Take away “annoying” feeling Gan, Jeremy 30
  • 32. THE  Model •  “Peace cannot be kept by force; it can only be achieved by understanding.” – Albert Einstein •  Our solution? Gan, Jeremy 32
  • 33. THE  Model  cont. •  Use pop-up format o  Provide options to skip – engage user’s input •  Video format for rich-content •  Provide some form of “reward” upon completion of full-length ad viewing •  Powered by location-based technology Gan, Jeremy 33
  • 37. Imagine  This… •  A Walgreens ad appear advertising Popchips •  User choose to view full-length advertisement •  Reward: $0.50 digital coupon for Popchips at participating Walgreens •  Provide a reason for consumer to purchase/try Popchips •  Consumer making a trip to Walgreens will purchase other items as well Gan, Jeremy 37
  • 40. What  Sets  Us  Apart? •  •  •  •  •  Raise: buy and sell gift cards Groupon: buying coupons Belly: loyalty program Kiip: virtual achievement – only gamers Tapjoy: tedious, long steps, junk mails •  Us: bringing sexy back to video commercial o  Let us help you reward your user through rich media Gan, Jeremy 40
  • 41. Why  We  Think  We  Stand   A  Chance? •  Commercial continue to be a very lucrative market o  Superbowl ads is a living testimony •  Marriage between emerging with existing •  People love video contents because it’s captivating o  Youtube, Hulu, Dailymotion, Youku •  Create lasting impressions o  Virality through the spread of social media •  Quick and easy way to reward users Gan, Jeremy 41
  • 42. Challenges  Ahead •  What is the real advantage for advertisers? •  How to regulate competitors advertisement through location based technology? •  There are no tangible promises for clients •  Who is the ultimate gainer anyways? o  Walgreens or Popchips? •  How to convince app developer to commit? Gan, Jeremy 42
  • 43. Developer’s  End •  Seamless integration of the model to apps •  Require powerful bidding tools for local businesses o  Smarter ads optimization •  Advance reports to measure ROI o  How many people are really utilizing these rewards? Gan, Jeremy 43
  • 44. Conclusion •  Good advertising yields positive shift in demand for products and services and advertising elasticity of demand. Based on our model, we think that Mobile Advertising can make this positive shift happen Gan, Jeremy 44