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IR Knowle DGe Se RIeS      June 2009




Web Self-Service in
Telecommunications:
Growth, Differentiation,
and a Sustainable Solution
to High Cost Customer Support
“Frustrated web site visitors are more likely to opt for an
alternative site (45% would do so) than they are to bother
contacting customer service, or end up flooding customer
service with questions, driving up support costs.”
Jupiter Research, 2008



“Even in economic downturns, firms need to keep
customer experience momentum and chart a course
toward Experience-Based Differentiation.”
Forrester Research, 2008



Now is clearly not the time to abandon a focus on
delivering a superior customer experience online.
Web Self-Service in Telecommunications:                                                                       1
Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution
to High Cost Customer Support




why Telecom executives should be Interested
To say that the telecommunications industry            Among the report’s recommendations for telecom
is undergoing rapid change would be an                 firms, Forrester Research warns that
understatement.                                        “even in economic downturns, firms need to keep
                                                       customer experience momentum and chart a
More market entrants have arrived in the highly        course toward experience-Based Differentiation.”
competitive telecommunications space over the last     Now is clearly not the time to abandon a focus on
decade than in all the years preceding; customers      delivering a superior customer experience.
are increasingly turning to the online channel
for research, transactions and resolution to their     In another recent report measuring online
problems; and the vendor offerings themselves          customer service specifically, the Customer Respect
have expanded and deepened in complexity,              Group examined 10 leading providers of TV,
with greater choice and interoperability than ever     Internet and telephone triple-play services. The
before.                                                group gave each provider a score out of 10 in each
                                                       of the two categories for Online Help and Account
And so, in the face of this rapid change and under     Management.
the constant threat of customer churn, how are
telecom companies managing the customer                The results for these 10 leading companies were
experience in this new era? For most, the answer       “all over the map”, with many providers scoring well
would be “Not very well”.                              below an acceptable average for any industry, let
                                                       alone one faced with an ever-changing competitive
With high service expectations and a plethora of       landscape and the challenges associated with
choices to meet their needs, modern consumers          significant customer churn.
demand rapid, accurate and in many cases instant
service and support. The majority of telecom
providers, according to industry benchmarks, offer
poor-to-average customer experience online, and
face a major upswing in support costs as customer         Many Telecoms offer a poor
support systems struggle to keep pace with
increasingly complex product offerings and                customer experience online,
a demanding customer base.
                                                          and face a major upswing in
One market analyst report that (rather
unintentionally) highlights this issue is Forrester
Research’s recent edition of its Customer Experience
                                                          support costs as a result.
Index. This report ranks the customer experience
capabilities of many leading companies across a
variety of industries. Out of 114 companies indexed
in the report, the bottom ten organizations, or the
worst performers in customer experience, were
dominated by the telecommunications industry.
The dubious honor of being in the bottom 10 was
shared by three TV service providers, two ISPs and
one wireless service carrier.
Web Self-Service in Telecommunications:                                                                             2
Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution
to High Cost Customer Support




The Silver lining:
Customer experience Is the Path to Growth
Is there a silver lining for the telecom executive?       By contrast, in the telecom industry, where a
Yes. In other industries (such as hospitality, for        majority of companies offer mediocre customer
example) customer experience scores typically             experiences, the opportunity to achieve differentiation
trend much higher(1) meaning more firms                   through enhanced customer experience is very real.
congregate at or near the top of the customer
experience playing field. With many firms already         With the customer experience bar currently low,
enjoying high customer satisfaction ratings,              change and advancement can have major results.
enhancements to the customer experience comes
down to the pursuit of incremental gains. Among a         The telecom company that commits now to
field of leaders, it’s harder to be seen as the leader.   breaking away from the pack has a much greater
Differentiation is harder to achieve.                     opportunity to distinguish itself as a truly
                                                          customer-focused organization and enjoy the
                                                          customer loyalty that goes along with this (not to
                                                          mention revenue growth potential).

    with the customer                                     Knowing this, it stands to reason why most telecom
                                                          executives recognize that improving the customer
    experience bar so low,                                experience across all channels (including online)
                                                          is the path to stimulate growth. But how can this
    change and advancement                                be accomplished within a reasonable amount of
                                                          time, resources and budget; and most importantly,
    can have big results.                                 where do you start?




Blueprint for Improving the Telecom Customer experience:
First, Understand the Customer
Perhaps more than any other industry, the                 Online, it doesn’t matter that these business-to-
“web-savvy” segment of the telecom customer               consumer experiences do not take place within the
base is growing, and dominating all other                 same industry, what matters is that they take place
customer segments. As such, for many telecom              within the same channel (that is, they all take place
providers, customer satisfaction (and loyalty)            on the web).
begins, and is heavily shaped by, the experience
they deliver online.                                      “If I can apply for a mortgage and transfer funds
                                                          online, then why not investigate, bundle, and
What’s more, that satisfaction is being compared          inquire about telecom and entertainment services
to other experiences online, regardless of industry.      too?” a customer might wonder.
As far as today’s online customers are concerned,
it’s fair game to compare likes, dislikes, features       “what’s more, if I can process an entire credit card
and functionality experienced on any combination          application online, with zero frustration and no
of corporate web sites, whether these web sites are       need to resort to a customer service hotline, why
that of a bank, a resort, a manufacturer of sports        can I not find the information I need to select the
apparel, a university, or a telecom provider.             home entertainment bundle that’s right for me?”
Web Self-Service in Telecommunications:                                                                          3
Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution
to High Cost Customer Support




Blueprint for Improving the Telecom Customer Experience: First, Understand the Customer (cont’d)


A telecom vendor knows there are complexities to
their service offering and delivery. The web-savvy
customer, however, who lives by the credo that
“everything is, or should be, easier online”               A major benefit of
does not see things from the same point of view.
                                                           improving the online
Companies who understand and, more importantly,
act to enhance the online experience have an               customer experience
opportunity to not only positively impact customer
loyalty but also to significantly reduce customer          is improvement to the
support costs.

How? With an optimal and effective web self-service.
                                                           bottom line.



The Appeal of web Self-Service:
Growth, Differentiation and Cost Reduction
Web sites offer a convenient and efficient             Clearly, what telecom companies must do is to give
channel for customers to explore, understand           customers the ability to use their web sites to more
and customize new telecom services. In fact, 83%       efficiently resolve customer issues, questions and
of consumers indicate their primary source for         concerns on their own.
non-technical customer service information is
company web sites.(2)                                  The key word here is resolve.

How frustrating for the customer who tries to find     Certainly, the essence of customer satisfaction is
what they need and can’t. Also, how costly for the     the resolution of the issue that started the customer
company that ends up paying the ultimate price         on the path to inquiry in the first place. When this
through customer defections. Or for the company        resolution can be made online, in a self-service
who incurs staggering support costs by attempting      manner, the customer experience is enhanced and
to resolve simple informational queries that its       cost of service is significantly reduced. No emails
web site (the preferred service channel of many        sent. No calls to customer support placed.
of its customers in the first place), could not.
                                                       Recently, a number of innovative telecom providers
“Frustrated web site visitors are more likely to       have achieved this by adding Instant Answer Agent
opt for an alternative site (45% would do so) than     technology to their web site. An Instant Answer
they are to bother contacting customer service, or     Agent allows web site visitors to find answers to their
end up flooding customer service with questions,       support concerns quickly, by keying in questions
driving up support costs.” – Jupiter Research          in natural language and getting the “One Right
                                                       Answer”, regardless of the hundreds of ways a single
Indeed, up to 60% of email volume is caused by         question may be asked.
customers who cannot get answers online.(3)
Web Self-Service in Telecommunications:                                                                       4
Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution
to High Cost Customer Support




The Appeal of Web Self-Service: Growth, Differentiation and Cost Reduction (cont’d)


Contrast this positive customer experience with
the dreadful ones prevalent among web sites
that do not offer effective, next generation web
self-service. One painful example is the use of a
                                                          what telecom providers
keyword “search” tool where customers are being
served with dozens of pages of results, each with         must do is to give customers
varying degrees of relevancy. Another example is
customers visiting a FAQ page that offers scores          the ability to use their web
of questions and answers in short blurbs with
additional links to “additional information” – with       sites to more efficiently
this type of self-service, what customer wouldn’t
need to pick up the phone?                                resolve customer issues



Four Steps to next Generation web Self-Service
Truly effective Web Self-Service platforms deliver    3. Customize the experience.
measureable cost reduction, enhance the customer      Replaced your company-centric approach to online
experience and provide true insights into the         support content delivery and replace it with a
questions and concerns of a disparate and fickle      customer-centric approach.
telecom customer base. Focus on the following four
key steps as you work towards delivering optimal      There is no need to perform a series of clicks in
information and service across key touch points for   the quest to finding the answer. Customers should
your telecom organization:                            not have to click through sections of the web site
                                                      to identify the context, category, or product type
1. Deliver consistent information.                    as it relates to their question. Instead, they should
One of the major frustrations customers experience    be able to simply key in their question, in their
on some web sites is that answers can be found        own words. What’s more, when the results of their
in multiple locations. Sometimes answers can be       query are served, there should be no further effort
conflicting with stale information remaining live     required on the part of the customer to then “find”
on some web pages while not on other web pages.       the answer amidst pages of search results.
What’s more, answers often vary in depth and
completeness depending on where they are found.       4. Create a Seamless
For example, information on a specific product           Multi-Channel Experience.
page could be very detailed compared to the quick     When a customer is in need of direct human
summary information found on an FAQ page.             interaction, make sure your site can facilitate a
                                                      seamless multi-channel experience by recognizing
2. Make the path to resolution easy.                  prompts that indicate the customer should
Clearly mark the “path” to the answer for             be transferred to an assisted support channel
customers. Do not bury key information                such as email, online chat, or a call center. For
deep within an FAQ page. Ensure that this             example, certain questions such as “How do I
is prominently located so that visitors can           cancel your service?”, “I need to speak to a live
immediately begin to ask questions using natural      representative”, or “How do I purchase your
language, just as they would on the phone or in       deluxe package?” can trigger an automatic
person, or at one of your retail locations.           escalation to a live attendant.
Web Self-Service in Telecommunications:                                                                                                    5
Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution
to High Cost Customer Support




A Final Thought:
The Time for Differentiation Is now
With many telecom competitors scoring on the
low end of the customer satisfaction spectrum,
any telecom that can make great strides to their
online customer experience now will put significant
distance between itself and those competitors that
delivering average, or worse, customer experiences
online. Differentiation in this area is attainable
now. Telecoms who put forth a concerted effort
to accommodate the increasingly savvy online
customer segment will not have far to go to carve
a unique path.




    Telecom providers have
    the potential to drastically
    reduce costs while increasing
    customer satisfaction.
    Here’s how the right tool for
    web Self-Service can help you.                    For More Information
                                                      For more information on cost effective ways to enhance
                                                      the customer experience at your organization contact:
    Proof Points from one telecom                     Mike Hennessy
                                                      IntelliResponse
    provider include:                                 mike.hennessy@intelliresponse.com

    •	 Call	center	volume	immediately
                                                      About IntelliResponse
                                                      IntelliResponse enhances the multi-channel customer experience for
       dropped 11%; monthly volume                    businesses and educational institutions via its Instant Answer Agent, a
                                                      question-and-answer software platform that allows web site visitors to ask
       reductions now as high as 25%                  questions in natural language, and get the “One Right Answer”, regardless
                                                      of the hundreds of ways the question may be asked.
    •	 100% increase in CSAT                          This industry leading On Demand software platform is used by both
                                                      consumers and contact center agents. With more than 200 live, customer-
    •	 ROI	in	excess	of	300% on call                  facing implementations answering 50 million+ questions with one
                                                      right answer, IntelliResponse is the gold standard in first line customer
        deflections alone                             experience management.

                                                      Some of the world’s most recognized corporate brands and higher
                                                      education institutions trust their customer experience management needs
                                                      to IntelliResponse - including ING Direct, TD Canada Trust, Scotiabank,
                                                      Penn State University, The Ohio State University, University of British
                                                      Columbia and Harvard University Extension School.

                                                      (1)
                                                          The Customer Experience Index, 2008, Forrester Research
                                                      (2)
                                                          Influencing the Online Experience - Service Excellence Research Group
                                                          – 2008
                                                      (3)
                                                          Forrester Research, September 2008

                                                      Copyright Š 2009, IntelliResponse Systems Inc. All rights reserved. The trademarks
                                                      identified herein are the trademarks or registered trademarks of IntelliResponse
                                                      Systems Inc. or other third party.

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White Paper - Knowledge Series: Web Self Service For The Telecom Industry

  • 1. IR Knowle DGe Se RIeS June 2009 Web Self-Service in Telecommunications: Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution to High Cost Customer Support “Frustrated web site visitors are more likely to opt for an alternative site (45% would do so) than they are to bother contacting customer service, or end up flooding customer service with questions, driving up support costs.” Jupiter Research, 2008 “Even in economic downturns, firms need to keep customer experience momentum and chart a course toward Experience-Based Differentiation.” Forrester Research, 2008 Now is clearly not the time to abandon a focus on delivering a superior customer experience online.
  • 2. Web Self-Service in Telecommunications: 1 Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution to High Cost Customer Support why Telecom executives should be Interested To say that the telecommunications industry Among the report’s recommendations for telecom is undergoing rapid change would be an firms, Forrester Research warns that understatement. “even in economic downturns, firms need to keep customer experience momentum and chart a More market entrants have arrived in the highly course toward experience-Based Differentiation.” competitive telecommunications space over the last Now is clearly not the time to abandon a focus on decade than in all the years preceding; customers delivering a superior customer experience. are increasingly turning to the online channel for research, transactions and resolution to their In another recent report measuring online problems; and the vendor offerings themselves customer service specifically, the Customer Respect have expanded and deepened in complexity, Group examined 10 leading providers of TV, with greater choice and interoperability than ever Internet and telephone triple-play services. The before. group gave each provider a score out of 10 in each of the two categories for Online Help and Account And so, in the face of this rapid change and under Management. the constant threat of customer churn, how are telecom companies managing the customer The results for these 10 leading companies were experience in this new era? For most, the answer “all over the map”, with many providers scoring well would be “Not very well”. below an acceptable average for any industry, let alone one faced with an ever-changing competitive With high service expectations and a plethora of landscape and the challenges associated with choices to meet their needs, modern consumers significant customer churn. demand rapid, accurate and in many cases instant service and support. The majority of telecom providers, according to industry benchmarks, offer poor-to-average customer experience online, and face a major upswing in support costs as customer Many Telecoms offer a poor support systems struggle to keep pace with increasingly complex product offerings and customer experience online, a demanding customer base. and face a major upswing in One market analyst report that (rather unintentionally) highlights this issue is Forrester Research’s recent edition of its Customer Experience support costs as a result. Index. This report ranks the customer experience capabilities of many leading companies across a variety of industries. Out of 114 companies indexed in the report, the bottom ten organizations, or the worst performers in customer experience, were dominated by the telecommunications industry. The dubious honor of being in the bottom 10 was shared by three TV service providers, two ISPs and one wireless service carrier.
  • 3. Web Self-Service in Telecommunications: 2 Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution to High Cost Customer Support The Silver lining: Customer experience Is the Path to Growth Is there a silver lining for the telecom executive? By contrast, in the telecom industry, where a Yes. In other industries (such as hospitality, for majority of companies offer mediocre customer example) customer experience scores typically experiences, the opportunity to achieve differentiation trend much higher(1) meaning more firms through enhanced customer experience is very real. congregate at or near the top of the customer experience playing field. With many firms already With the customer experience bar currently low, enjoying high customer satisfaction ratings, change and advancement can have major results. enhancements to the customer experience comes down to the pursuit of incremental gains. Among a The telecom company that commits now to field of leaders, it’s harder to be seen as the leader. breaking away from the pack has a much greater Differentiation is harder to achieve. opportunity to distinguish itself as a truly customer-focused organization and enjoy the customer loyalty that goes along with this (not to mention revenue growth potential). with the customer Knowing this, it stands to reason why most telecom executives recognize that improving the customer experience bar so low, experience across all channels (including online) is the path to stimulate growth. But how can this change and advancement be accomplished within a reasonable amount of time, resources and budget; and most importantly, can have big results. where do you start? Blueprint for Improving the Telecom Customer experience: First, Understand the Customer Perhaps more than any other industry, the Online, it doesn’t matter that these business-to- “web-savvy” segment of the telecom customer consumer experiences do not take place within the base is growing, and dominating all other same industry, what matters is that they take place customer segments. As such, for many telecom within the same channel (that is, they all take place providers, customer satisfaction (and loyalty) on the web). begins, and is heavily shaped by, the experience they deliver online. “If I can apply for a mortgage and transfer funds online, then why not investigate, bundle, and What’s more, that satisfaction is being compared inquire about telecom and entertainment services to other experiences online, regardless of industry. too?” a customer might wonder. As far as today’s online customers are concerned, it’s fair game to compare likes, dislikes, features “what’s more, if I can process an entire credit card and functionality experienced on any combination application online, with zero frustration and no of corporate web sites, whether these web sites are need to resort to a customer service hotline, why that of a bank, a resort, a manufacturer of sports can I not find the information I need to select the apparel, a university, or a telecom provider. home entertainment bundle that’s right for me?”
  • 4. Web Self-Service in Telecommunications: 3 Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution to High Cost Customer Support Blueprint for Improving the Telecom Customer Experience: First, Understand the Customer (cont’d) A telecom vendor knows there are complexities to their service offering and delivery. The web-savvy customer, however, who lives by the credo that “everything is, or should be, easier online” A major benefit of does not see things from the same point of view. improving the online Companies who understand and, more importantly, act to enhance the online experience have an customer experience opportunity to not only positively impact customer loyalty but also to significantly reduce customer is improvement to the support costs. How? With an optimal and effective web self-service. bottom line. The Appeal of web Self-Service: Growth, Differentiation and Cost Reduction Web sites offer a convenient and efficient Clearly, what telecom companies must do is to give channel for customers to explore, understand customers the ability to use their web sites to more and customize new telecom services. In fact, 83% efficiently resolve customer issues, questions and of consumers indicate their primary source for concerns on their own. non-technical customer service information is company web sites.(2) The key word here is resolve. How frustrating for the customer who tries to find Certainly, the essence of customer satisfaction is what they need and can’t. Also, how costly for the the resolution of the issue that started the customer company that ends up paying the ultimate price on the path to inquiry in the first place. When this through customer defections. Or for the company resolution can be made online, in a self-service who incurs staggering support costs by attempting manner, the customer experience is enhanced and to resolve simple informational queries that its cost of service is significantly reduced. No emails web site (the preferred service channel of many sent. No calls to customer support placed. of its customers in the first place), could not. Recently, a number of innovative telecom providers “Frustrated web site visitors are more likely to have achieved this by adding Instant Answer Agent opt for an alternative site (45% would do so) than technology to their web site. An Instant Answer they are to bother contacting customer service, or Agent allows web site visitors to find answers to their end up flooding customer service with questions, support concerns quickly, by keying in questions driving up support costs.” – Jupiter Research in natural language and getting the “One Right Answer”, regardless of the hundreds of ways a single Indeed, up to 60% of email volume is caused by question may be asked. customers who cannot get answers online.(3)
  • 5. Web Self-Service in Telecommunications: 4 Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution to High Cost Customer Support The Appeal of Web Self-Service: Growth, Differentiation and Cost Reduction (cont’d) Contrast this positive customer experience with the dreadful ones prevalent among web sites that do not offer effective, next generation web self-service. One painful example is the use of a what telecom providers keyword “search” tool where customers are being served with dozens of pages of results, each with must do is to give customers varying degrees of relevancy. Another example is customers visiting a FAQ page that offers scores the ability to use their web of questions and answers in short blurbs with additional links to “additional information” – with sites to more efficiently this type of self-service, what customer wouldn’t need to pick up the phone? resolve customer issues Four Steps to next Generation web Self-Service Truly effective Web Self-Service platforms deliver 3. Customize the experience. measureable cost reduction, enhance the customer Replaced your company-centric approach to online experience and provide true insights into the support content delivery and replace it with a questions and concerns of a disparate and fickle customer-centric approach. telecom customer base. Focus on the following four key steps as you work towards delivering optimal There is no need to perform a series of clicks in information and service across key touch points for the quest to finding the answer. Customers should your telecom organization: not have to click through sections of the web site to identify the context, category, or product type 1. Deliver consistent information. as it relates to their question. Instead, they should One of the major frustrations customers experience be able to simply key in their question, in their on some web sites is that answers can be found own words. What’s more, when the results of their in multiple locations. Sometimes answers can be query are served, there should be no further effort conflicting with stale information remaining live required on the part of the customer to then “find” on some web pages while not on other web pages. the answer amidst pages of search results. What’s more, answers often vary in depth and completeness depending on where they are found. 4. Create a Seamless For example, information on a specific product Multi-Channel Experience. page could be very detailed compared to the quick When a customer is in need of direct human summary information found on an FAQ page. interaction, make sure your site can facilitate a seamless multi-channel experience by recognizing 2. Make the path to resolution easy. prompts that indicate the customer should Clearly mark the “path” to the answer for be transferred to an assisted support channel customers. Do not bury key information such as email, online chat, or a call center. For deep within an FAQ page. Ensure that this example, certain questions such as “How do I is prominently located so that visitors can cancel your service?”, “I need to speak to a live immediately begin to ask questions using natural representative”, or “How do I purchase your language, just as they would on the phone or in deluxe package?” can trigger an automatic person, or at one of your retail locations. escalation to a live attendant.
  • 6. Web Self-Service in Telecommunications: 5 Growth, Differentiation, and a Sustainable Solution to High Cost Customer Support A Final Thought: The Time for Differentiation Is now With many telecom competitors scoring on the low end of the customer satisfaction spectrum, any telecom that can make great strides to their online customer experience now will put significant distance between itself and those competitors that delivering average, or worse, customer experiences online. Differentiation in this area is attainable now. Telecoms who put forth a concerted effort to accommodate the increasingly savvy online customer segment will not have far to go to carve a unique path. Telecom providers have the potential to drastically reduce costs while increasing customer satisfaction. Here’s how the right tool for web Self-Service can help you. For More Information For more information on cost effective ways to enhance the customer experience at your organization contact: Proof Points from one telecom Mike Hennessy IntelliResponse provider include: mike.hennessy@intelliresponse.com • Call center volume immediately About IntelliResponse IntelliResponse enhances the multi-channel customer experience for dropped 11%; monthly volume businesses and educational institutions via its Instant Answer Agent, a question-and-answer software platform that allows web site visitors to ask reductions now as high as 25% questions in natural language, and get the “One Right Answer”, regardless of the hundreds of ways the question may be asked. • 100% increase in CSAT This industry leading On Demand software platform is used by both consumers and contact center agents. With more than 200 live, customer- • ROI in excess of 300% on call facing implementations answering 50 million+ questions with one right answer, IntelliResponse is the gold standard in first line customer deflections alone experience management. Some of the world’s most recognized corporate brands and higher education institutions trust their customer experience management needs to IntelliResponse - including ING Direct, TD Canada Trust, Scotiabank, Penn State University, The Ohio State University, University of British Columbia and Harvard University Extension School. (1) The Customer Experience Index, 2008, Forrester Research (2) Influencing the Online Experience - Service Excellence Research Group – 2008 (3) Forrester Research, September 2008 Copyright Š 2009, IntelliResponse Systems Inc. All rights reserved. The trademarks identified herein are the trademarks or registered trademarks of IntelliResponse Systems Inc. or other third party.