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INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCES
MANAGEMENT WITH STAKEHOLDERS’
PARTICIPATION

A.GURUNATHAN
Chief Executive
DHAN Vayalagam (TANK)
Foundation
What is IWRM?
• It is a process that promotes coordinated
development and management of water,
land and related resources in order to
maximise equitable economic and social
welfare without compromising Vital ecosystems.
The Dublin-Rio principles 1992
- the underpinning of IWRM -

1.

Fresh water as a finite and vulnerable resource.

2.

Water development and management based on a participatory approach

3.

Women playing a central part

4.

Water as an economic good with an economic value in competing uses
IWRM: the triple top/bottom line!
Economic
Efficiency

Structure

Management
Instruments
 Assessment
 Information
 Allocation
Instruments

Equity

Enabling
Environment
 Policies
 Legislation

Environmental
Sustainability

Institutional
Framework
 Central Local
 River Basin
 Public Private

Balance “water for livelihood” and “water as a
resource”

The three “E”s
The three “pillars” of IWRM
Horizontal integration :
Managing competing uses, across sectors
Cross-sectoral integration
• Enabling

environment

• Institutions
• Management
tools

Water
for
people

Water
for
food

Water
for
nature

Water
for
energy
and
other
uses
TN - Water supply and demand (2025)
• Total water resources = 46,540 Mcm
Surface: 24,160 Mcm
Within the state: 16,769 Mcm
From neighbouring states:7,391 Mcm (30%)
Groundwater: 22,380 Mcm

• Total demand

= 57,725 Mcm

Agriculture = 49978 Mcm (86%)
Non- Agriculture = 7747 Mcm

•

Supply-Demand Gap = 11,185 Mcm (24%)
River Basin Organisations for Better
Governance
• Large Dam Centric Institutional structure
• Damodar Valley Authority (Tennesse Valley
Authority)
• Lack Vision to think comprehensive
governance and management aspects
Key Challenges
• Establishing River Basin Organisation – Bottom Up
Approach ( Interfacing new institutional frame
work with constitutional frame work)
• Active involvement of Key Stake holders (Area
Water Partnership)
• River basin level IWRM Plan
• Effective Demand side management
Thank you
Thank you

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IWRM:Importance of stakeholder participation_A. Gurunathan from the DHAN Tank (Vayalagam) Foundation_2013

  • 1. INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT WITH STAKEHOLDERS’ PARTICIPATION A.GURUNATHAN Chief Executive DHAN Vayalagam (TANK) Foundation
  • 2. What is IWRM? • It is a process that promotes coordinated development and management of water, land and related resources in order to maximise equitable economic and social welfare without compromising Vital ecosystems.
  • 3. The Dublin-Rio principles 1992 - the underpinning of IWRM - 1. Fresh water as a finite and vulnerable resource. 2. Water development and management based on a participatory approach 3. Women playing a central part 4. Water as an economic good with an economic value in competing uses
  • 4. IWRM: the triple top/bottom line! Economic Efficiency Structure Management Instruments  Assessment  Information  Allocation Instruments Equity Enabling Environment  Policies  Legislation Environmental Sustainability Institutional Framework  Central Local  River Basin  Public Private Balance “water for livelihood” and “water as a resource” The three “E”s The three “pillars” of IWRM
  • 5. Horizontal integration : Managing competing uses, across sectors Cross-sectoral integration • Enabling environment • Institutions • Management tools Water for people Water for food Water for nature Water for energy and other uses
  • 6. TN - Water supply and demand (2025) • Total water resources = 46,540 Mcm Surface: 24,160 Mcm Within the state: 16,769 Mcm From neighbouring states:7,391 Mcm (30%) Groundwater: 22,380 Mcm • Total demand = 57,725 Mcm Agriculture = 49978 Mcm (86%) Non- Agriculture = 7747 Mcm • Supply-Demand Gap = 11,185 Mcm (24%)
  • 7. River Basin Organisations for Better Governance • Large Dam Centric Institutional structure • Damodar Valley Authority (Tennesse Valley Authority) • Lack Vision to think comprehensive governance and management aspects
  • 8. Key Challenges • Establishing River Basin Organisation – Bottom Up Approach ( Interfacing new institutional frame work with constitutional frame work) • Active involvement of Key Stake holders (Area Water Partnership) • River basin level IWRM Plan • Effective Demand side management