2. Verses of Qur’an Surah Ar-Ra'd : Ayat 3 And it is He who stretched the earth and made therein anchors and rivers , and He made two kinds of every fruit in the earth. He covers the night with the day. No doubt in that are signs for a people who reflect. اور وہی ہے جس نے زمین کو پھیلا اور اس میں لنگر اور نہریں بنائیں ، اور زمین ہر قسم کے پھل دو دو طرح کے بنائے رات سے دن کو چھپا لیتا ہے، بیشک اس میں نشانیاں ہیں دھیان کرنے والوں کو Idara-e- Tahqeeqat-e- Imam Ahmad Raza International Pakistan

3. پہاڑوں کی لنگر اندازی ( ISOSTASY ) وَأَلْقَى فِي الأَرْضِ رَوَاسِيَ أَن تَمِيدَ بِكُمْ وَأَنْهَارًا وَسُبُلاً لَّعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ ( النحل : ۱۵ ) ٭ اور اس نے زمین میں لنگر ڈالے کہ کہیں تمہیں لے کر نہ کانپے اور ندیاں اور راستے کہ تم راہ پاؤ ۔ Qur’an and Science Department of Petroleum Technology ------------- University of Karachi Idara-e- Tahqeeqat-e- Imam Ahmad Raza International Pakistan

4. ISOSTACY AND THE ROOTS OF MOUNTAINS Have we not expanded the earth and made the mountains as tent pegs (Koran 78:6-7) We have cast into the earth anchors lest it shake with you ( Koran 31:10) M. J. Selby in a standard-text on the subject entitled "Earth's Changing Surface (Clarendon Press, Oxford 1985) stated on page 32: Consider the above two statements in the Koran and compare them to a visual cross-section of a mountain from a modern standard text. Just like the Koran stated centuries earlier, mountains are like " tent-pegs ", i.e. they have a root extending down into the earth like "anchors " and this gives stability and balance to the earth. This was discovered less than 150 years ago by scientists and now accepted as a fundamental law in geology, the concept of ISOSTACY. If the photograph isn't enough evidence consider this narration from a standard text: Qur’an and Science ISOSTACY AND THE ROOTS OF MOUNTAINS Department of Petroleum Technology ------------- University of Karachi Idara-e- Tahqeeqat-e- Imam Ahmad Raza International Pakistan

6. Sea Floor Spreading Qur’an and Science Department of Petroleum Technology ------------- University of Karachi Idara-e- Tahqeeqat-e- Imam Ahmad Raza International Pakistan Idara-e- Tahqeeqat-e- Imam Ahmad Raza International Pakistan

8. ادارہٴ تحقیقاتِ امام احمد رضا انٹرنیشنل، کراچی، پاکستان Idara-e- Tahqeeqat-e- Imam Ahmad Raza International Pakistan Plate Tectonic System

9. A history of planet Earth…. Idara-e- Tahqeeqat-e- Imam Ahmad Raza International Pakistan