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TABLE 1. UNIT 1 REACTOR: FUKUSHIMA DAIICHI NUCLEAR POWER PLANT: 11 MAY 2011
                                          ASSESSMENT OF STATUS IN TERMS OF FUNDAMENTAL SAFETY FUNCTIONS FOR ACHIEVING A SAFE STATE

                                        Necessary safety function and
                                                                                            Observation                         Evaluation of safe state          TEPCO Roadmap countermeasures
                                                    conditions
                                      Reactor is subcritical and sub-      -   No power spike or power increase             ACHIEVED                       No additional countermeasures reported
                                      criticality is demonstrated and      -   No significant neutron flux measured and     Caution:
Control of




                                      maintained                               reported                                     - Continue detection of
reactivity




                                                                           -   Short lived fission products (e.g. La-140)     neutrons and short-lived
                                                                               are not reported at present                    isotopes



                                      Stable cooling shall be assured:     -   Based on available measurements:             NOT ACHIEVED                   Nos 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 16 and 17
                                      - Keep the coolant temperature            •    Reactor vessel temperatures are:       Establishment of a long term
                                          sufficiently below the boiling             115.7 °C at feedwater nozzle and       closed-loop heat removal       Actions aimed to establish closed-loop cooling
                                          point at atmospheric pressure              94.1 °C at the lower head              circuit is advised             are in progress:
                                      - Cover the damaged core                  •                                                                           1.     Installation of primary and secondary
              Residual heal removal




                                                                                     Reactor pressure: (A) 5.7 atm / (B)
                                          adequately with water                      13.8 atm) based on available                                             closed-loop cooling systems (planned for 31
                                      - Off-site and back-up power                   measurements                                                             May)
                                          supply shall be available             •    Water level of reactor core is below                                   2.     Flooding of the containment to provide
                                      - Achievement of long term                     about −1650 mm (A) from the top                                          water supply for the primary system
                                          closed-loop heat removal                   of active core
                                          capability                       -   Off-site power supply and backup power
                                                                               from portable diesel generators are
                                                                               available
                                                                           -   Fresh water injection is provided;
                                                                               however, closed-loop heat removal is not
                                                                               yet established
                                      -   Containment pressure             -   Pressure in the primary containment          ACHIEVED                       Nos 2, 6, 11 and 15
                                          maintained below design              vessel is maintained at about 1.05 atm       Caution:
Containment
 integrity




                                          limits                               which is well below the design operating     - Pressure and H2
                                      -   Hydrogen explosion to be             pressure of 4.85 atm                           concentration of the
                                          prevented                        -   Nitrogen injection is maintained               containment to be further
                                                                                                                              monitored




[Type text]
Necessary safety function and
                                                                                Observation                          Evaluation of safe state              TEPCO Roadmap countermeasures
                                      conditions
                        -    Reactor pressure vessel           -   Reactor pressure vessel is assumed to be      PARTIALLY ACHIEVED                 Nos 5, 10, 29–46, 50, 54 and 55
Confining radioactive



                             (including connected                  leaking most probably through connected       Caution:
                             systems) should not leak; or if       recirculation system (pump seal loss of       - radioactive releases including
      material




                             so the leakage shall be               coolant accident)                               venting operations should be
                             confined                          -   Exiting gap in pressure containment             limited, controlled and
                        -    Leakages from the                     vessel is assumed (ongoing injection of         monitored
                             containment should be                 nitrogen has not led to increase of
                             prevented or controlled, or           pressure in pressure containment vessel)
                             shall be confined
                        -    No additional releases shall      -   Intermittent releases have been observed      PARTIALLY ACHIEVED                 Nos 12, 47–49, 51–53, 55–63
Limiting effects of




                             be anticipated                    -   Radiation monitors are available              Caution:
                        -    Radiation monitoring              -   Reactor pressure vessel and pressure          - radioactive releases including   In order to reduce air radiation levels inside the
     releases




                             measurements shall be                 containment vessel are assumed to be            venting operations should be     reactor building, a filtered air circulation system
                             available                             leaking.                                        limited, controlled and          and system circulating outside air through the
                                                               -   Opening of the airlock in the reactor           monitored                        building have been installed
                                                                   building did not lead to measurable
                                                                   increase in the releases to the environment

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Table 1: Unit 1 Reactor: Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant - 11 May 2011

  • 1. TABLE 1. UNIT 1 REACTOR: FUKUSHIMA DAIICHI NUCLEAR POWER PLANT: 11 MAY 2011 ASSESSMENT OF STATUS IN TERMS OF FUNDAMENTAL SAFETY FUNCTIONS FOR ACHIEVING A SAFE STATE Necessary safety function and Observation Evaluation of safe state TEPCO Roadmap countermeasures conditions Reactor is subcritical and sub- - No power spike or power increase ACHIEVED No additional countermeasures reported criticality is demonstrated and - No significant neutron flux measured and Caution: Control of maintained reported - Continue detection of reactivity - Short lived fission products (e.g. La-140) neutrons and short-lived are not reported at present isotopes Stable cooling shall be assured: - Based on available measurements: NOT ACHIEVED Nos 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 16 and 17 - Keep the coolant temperature • Reactor vessel temperatures are: Establishment of a long term sufficiently below the boiling 115.7 °C at feedwater nozzle and closed-loop heat removal Actions aimed to establish closed-loop cooling point at atmospheric pressure 94.1 °C at the lower head circuit is advised are in progress: - Cover the damaged core • 1. Installation of primary and secondary Residual heal removal Reactor pressure: (A) 5.7 atm / (B) adequately with water 13.8 atm) based on available closed-loop cooling systems (planned for 31 - Off-site and back-up power measurements May) supply shall be available • Water level of reactor core is below 2. Flooding of the containment to provide - Achievement of long term about −1650 mm (A) from the top water supply for the primary system closed-loop heat removal of active core capability - Off-site power supply and backup power from portable diesel generators are available - Fresh water injection is provided; however, closed-loop heat removal is not yet established - Containment pressure - Pressure in the primary containment ACHIEVED Nos 2, 6, 11 and 15 maintained below design vessel is maintained at about 1.05 atm Caution: Containment integrity limits which is well below the design operating - Pressure and H2 - Hydrogen explosion to be pressure of 4.85 atm concentration of the prevented - Nitrogen injection is maintained containment to be further monitored [Type text]
  • 2. Necessary safety function and Observation Evaluation of safe state TEPCO Roadmap countermeasures conditions - Reactor pressure vessel - Reactor pressure vessel is assumed to be PARTIALLY ACHIEVED Nos 5, 10, 29–46, 50, 54 and 55 Confining radioactive (including connected leaking most probably through connected Caution: systems) should not leak; or if recirculation system (pump seal loss of - radioactive releases including material so the leakage shall be coolant accident) venting operations should be confined - Exiting gap in pressure containment limited, controlled and - Leakages from the vessel is assumed (ongoing injection of monitored containment should be nitrogen has not led to increase of prevented or controlled, or pressure in pressure containment vessel) shall be confined - No additional releases shall - Intermittent releases have been observed PARTIALLY ACHIEVED Nos 12, 47–49, 51–53, 55–63 Limiting effects of be anticipated - Radiation monitors are available Caution: - Radiation monitoring - Reactor pressure vessel and pressure - radioactive releases including In order to reduce air radiation levels inside the releases measurements shall be containment vessel are assumed to be venting operations should be reactor building, a filtered air circulation system available leaking. limited, controlled and and system circulating outside air through the - Opening of the airlock in the reactor monitored building have been installed building did not lead to measurable increase in the releases to the environment