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INTRODUCTION

Every day we use something that is made from trees. One of the things we
use most often especially in school is paper. Although paper can be made
from a variety of natural materials including cotton, hemp, grass, tobacco and
even elephant dung in some parts of the world, paper is most often made
from pulp that is produced by grinding up trees.
Did you know it takes about 20,000 trees to make the Saturday edition of a
big city newspaper? That’s more than a million trees a year! Because paper is
so important to us and because we use so much of it, we need to make sure
we don’t waste it. It only takes a second to use a paper napkin or tissue, but
decades for a tree to grow. Fortunately, we can save trees by using less
paper and by recycling paper. Here’s how you can make your own
homemade paper.
PROJECT DESCRITION

This project involves a group of students from Academia Nacional de
Sistemas in Florencia Caquetá, whose will learn about the importance of
recycling, how the recycling process is, and focus on how to make new
paper from recycled paper.      Students will spend at least four or five
classes to carry out the project in which they will be involved in developing
real world tasks (authentic materials) and using authentic language.

At the end students will be asked explaining all the procedures about
whole project through oral report.
MAIN OBJECTIVES

Conserving natural resources and reducing pollution.
To cultivate an environmental awareness among students.
Reduce the trees logging.


WHAT SPECIFIC TARGETS DO WE WANT TO
               ACHIEVE?

To make new paper from recycled paper.
To encourage the students to learn English language in a real
context through projects.
 Enable students to acquire skills of collaboration, communication
and independent learning.
DOMAINS                       LEARNING OUTCOMES
Knowledge Application   Students will be able to make links across different areas
                        of knowledge. To generate, develop and evaluate ideas
                        and information so as to apply these skills to the project
                        task.

Communication           Students will be able to communicate effectively and to
                        present clear viewpoints to specific audience in both the
                        written and oral forms.


Collaboration           Students will be able to work in groups to achieve
                        common goals.



Independent Learning    Students will acquire the ability to be self reflexives on
                        their learning and take appropriate actions to improve it.
LOCATION                         MATERIALS

                                   a computer-speakers-
 Academia Nacional de                board-videos-video beam.
  Sistemas
                                     different kind of papers
 A group of 10 learners. It is
                                     a blender
  between 7 guys and 3 girls         water
  around 16 to 19 years old.
                                     Two buckets
                                     a wooden frame
 Time: four hours per a week
                                     a net
                                     a dryer
                                     a measuring cup
                                     tea towels
FIRST CLASS
            The teachers introduced the class asking questions the students on
OPENING     what they knew about the recycling. Then the teacher explained to
            them why recycling is important, what its process is and what are their
            benefits, and showed the different materials they could recycle such as
            paper- glasses - plastics, metals. As a final point, the teachers
            explained the recycling process through slides.


            the teachers made emphasis about the verbs in which were going to
            make overused in the recycling (rip, mix, fill, stir, soak, lift, drain,
DURING      dress out, hold, cover). The students were very active in learning new
PROCEDURE   vocabulary. Teachers used activities and games . (listening for the gist,
            giving orders and instructions (Use the imperative form) take care!
            Listen to me carefully!




            The students were asked taking different types of paper, one bowl and
CLOSURE     practice the verbs worked on class
SECOND CLASS
            The teachers introduced the class by asking questions such as what
OPENING     is recycling? What products can be made from recycled paper?
            What are the advantages and disadvantages of recycling paper?
            They were made listening the students´ prior knowledge and
            pronunciation. Afterward, the professors showed a video clip about
            how to make new paper from recycled paper.




            learners selected the pieces of paper to be recycled. And then, they ripped
            the paper into small bits, placed them into a bucket of water for about 3
DURING      hours, later. Hear, this procedure was explained by the teachers while the
PROCEDURE   learners had to listen and at the same time performing the tasks given by
            the tutors.

            teachers gave the students the opportunity to truly practice what had just
            been taught, and the professors could see how well the class was
            understood. The students were asked bringing to the classroom a blender
CLOSURE     or wire whisk, a wooden frame, two buckets, measuring cap, a big spoon.
THIRD CLASS
            the students were asked collecting all materials named in last class
OPENING     in which they fulfilled responsibly. After that, learners learned the
            material names and their respective pronunciation.




            the teachers asked the students divide the whole class into two groups of
            three students to work with the materials that professors had asked for
DURING      them last class, and following the steps the recycling process. The main
PROCEDURE   teaching goal of the third class stage was to guide the students how to
            make new paper from recycled paper step by step.


            At the end, each group had to explain to the teachers from the recycling
            process until getting the new product. The students could practice what
            had just been learned, and the professors could see how well the class was
CLOSURE     understood as well as the acquisition of new vocabulary within contents.
            Here, we as teachers could see the students´ improvement toward
            speaking skill and the capacity to work on teams.
Steps
      Find recyclable paper.
 Tear the paper into small
    pieces.
    Soak the paper in water.
   Put the paper into the blender.
   Liquate the paper.
   Fill the bucket about half full
    with water.
   Add the pulp into the bucket
    and stir.
   Immerse the frame in the
    mixture.
   Remove the paper from the
    screen.
   Set the paper out to dry.
   Repeat the above steps to
    make additional sheets.
FOURTH CLASS
            The teachers greeted all the students, then we asked them
OPENING     arranging the movable desks all lined up in columns. After that we
            gave the some instructions about the exam. We explained each
            point of the evaluation and answered questions taking into account
            the students needs.



            the teachers gave students a sheet of paper that contained the exam
            activities. As starting point, they had to read a passage about recycling, in
DURING      which they had to select the correct answer. Then they had to answer
PROCEDURE   some OPEN QUESTIONS, they wrote down with their own ideas giving
            their point of view due to everybody thinks different. This part of the
            exam lasted like 20 minutes because they are in an elementary course. At
            the end of the exam we socialized the answers, and they spoke about the
            importance in which is recycling making emphasis in the speaking and
            listening skills.
            The teachers thanked and appreciated the students´ job, they were asked
            speaking about how they felt during the project, during the lessons, how
            effective the project use as a learning mode was.
CLOSURE
CONCLUSION                         REFERENCES

 Working with project work        Greg Barber, Australian
  was a big challenge for us.       politician, and Greens memb
                                    er of the Victorian Legislative
 the use of authentic language
                                    Council.
  in the classroom provided the
  students´ involvement in         http://www.ecokids.ca/pub/f
  both the input and output         un_n_games/printables/activ
  language acquisition.             ities/assets/science_nature/p
                                    aper_making.pdf
 The use of authentic
  materials provided additional
  motivation for students´
  participation.

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Making Paper from Recycled Materials

  • 1.
  • 2. INTRODUCTION Every day we use something that is made from trees. One of the things we use most often especially in school is paper. Although paper can be made from a variety of natural materials including cotton, hemp, grass, tobacco and even elephant dung in some parts of the world, paper is most often made from pulp that is produced by grinding up trees. Did you know it takes about 20,000 trees to make the Saturday edition of a big city newspaper? That’s more than a million trees a year! Because paper is so important to us and because we use so much of it, we need to make sure we don’t waste it. It only takes a second to use a paper napkin or tissue, but decades for a tree to grow. Fortunately, we can save trees by using less paper and by recycling paper. Here’s how you can make your own homemade paper.
  • 3. PROJECT DESCRITION This project involves a group of students from Academia Nacional de Sistemas in Florencia Caquetá, whose will learn about the importance of recycling, how the recycling process is, and focus on how to make new paper from recycled paper. Students will spend at least four or five classes to carry out the project in which they will be involved in developing real world tasks (authentic materials) and using authentic language. At the end students will be asked explaining all the procedures about whole project through oral report.
  • 4. MAIN OBJECTIVES Conserving natural resources and reducing pollution. To cultivate an environmental awareness among students. Reduce the trees logging. WHAT SPECIFIC TARGETS DO WE WANT TO ACHIEVE? To make new paper from recycled paper. To encourage the students to learn English language in a real context through projects.  Enable students to acquire skills of collaboration, communication and independent learning.
  • 5. DOMAINS LEARNING OUTCOMES Knowledge Application Students will be able to make links across different areas of knowledge. To generate, develop and evaluate ideas and information so as to apply these skills to the project task. Communication Students will be able to communicate effectively and to present clear viewpoints to specific audience in both the written and oral forms. Collaboration Students will be able to work in groups to achieve common goals. Independent Learning Students will acquire the ability to be self reflexives on their learning and take appropriate actions to improve it.
  • 6. LOCATION MATERIALS  a computer-speakers-  Academia Nacional de board-videos-video beam. Sistemas  different kind of papers  A group of 10 learners. It is  a blender between 7 guys and 3 girls  water around 16 to 19 years old.  Two buckets  a wooden frame  Time: four hours per a week  a net  a dryer  a measuring cup  tea towels
  • 7. FIRST CLASS The teachers introduced the class asking questions the students on OPENING what they knew about the recycling. Then the teacher explained to them why recycling is important, what its process is and what are their benefits, and showed the different materials they could recycle such as paper- glasses - plastics, metals. As a final point, the teachers explained the recycling process through slides. the teachers made emphasis about the verbs in which were going to make overused in the recycling (rip, mix, fill, stir, soak, lift, drain, DURING dress out, hold, cover). The students were very active in learning new PROCEDURE vocabulary. Teachers used activities and games . (listening for the gist, giving orders and instructions (Use the imperative form) take care! Listen to me carefully! The students were asked taking different types of paper, one bowl and CLOSURE practice the verbs worked on class
  • 8.
  • 9. SECOND CLASS The teachers introduced the class by asking questions such as what OPENING is recycling? What products can be made from recycled paper? What are the advantages and disadvantages of recycling paper? They were made listening the students´ prior knowledge and pronunciation. Afterward, the professors showed a video clip about how to make new paper from recycled paper. learners selected the pieces of paper to be recycled. And then, they ripped the paper into small bits, placed them into a bucket of water for about 3 DURING hours, later. Hear, this procedure was explained by the teachers while the PROCEDURE learners had to listen and at the same time performing the tasks given by the tutors. teachers gave the students the opportunity to truly practice what had just been taught, and the professors could see how well the class was understood. The students were asked bringing to the classroom a blender CLOSURE or wire whisk, a wooden frame, two buckets, measuring cap, a big spoon.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. THIRD CLASS the students were asked collecting all materials named in last class OPENING in which they fulfilled responsibly. After that, learners learned the material names and their respective pronunciation. the teachers asked the students divide the whole class into two groups of three students to work with the materials that professors had asked for DURING them last class, and following the steps the recycling process. The main PROCEDURE teaching goal of the third class stage was to guide the students how to make new paper from recycled paper step by step. At the end, each group had to explain to the teachers from the recycling process until getting the new product. The students could practice what had just been learned, and the professors could see how well the class was CLOSURE understood as well as the acquisition of new vocabulary within contents. Here, we as teachers could see the students´ improvement toward speaking skill and the capacity to work on teams.
  • 13.
  • 14. Steps  Find recyclable paper.  Tear the paper into small pieces.  Soak the paper in water.  Put the paper into the blender.  Liquate the paper.  Fill the bucket about half full with water.  Add the pulp into the bucket and stir.  Immerse the frame in the mixture.  Remove the paper from the screen.  Set the paper out to dry.  Repeat the above steps to make additional sheets.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. FOURTH CLASS The teachers greeted all the students, then we asked them OPENING arranging the movable desks all lined up in columns. After that we gave the some instructions about the exam. We explained each point of the evaluation and answered questions taking into account the students needs. the teachers gave students a sheet of paper that contained the exam activities. As starting point, they had to read a passage about recycling, in DURING which they had to select the correct answer. Then they had to answer PROCEDURE some OPEN QUESTIONS, they wrote down with their own ideas giving their point of view due to everybody thinks different. This part of the exam lasted like 20 minutes because they are in an elementary course. At the end of the exam we socialized the answers, and they spoke about the importance in which is recycling making emphasis in the speaking and listening skills. The teachers thanked and appreciated the students´ job, they were asked speaking about how they felt during the project, during the lessons, how effective the project use as a learning mode was. CLOSURE
  • 22. CONCLUSION REFERENCES  Working with project work  Greg Barber, Australian was a big challenge for us. politician, and Greens memb er of the Victorian Legislative  the use of authentic language Council. in the classroom provided the students´ involvement in  http://www.ecokids.ca/pub/f both the input and output un_n_games/printables/activ language acquisition. ities/assets/science_nature/p aper_making.pdf  The use of authentic materials provided additional motivation for students´ participation.