3. Problem of the Shelter
Food & Water supply
House or Tent
Sanitation control
Medical support
Maintenance of the public order
2
4. The problem
that we faced at the time of big
earthquake
Local government network was not on
operation.
There are many report on the twitter. But there
are not Disaster
structured messages. EOC
area
Internet
In the refuge, there are many places where it becomes difficult to get over the severe getting chilled of morning
and evening without enough kerosene.
A blanket is short in a refuge and the facilities of each place where I suffered from. There is the below-zero
area by night, too.
The refuge situation of the Tomita town of Koriyama.
At east Elementary School and the opposite public hall refuge, a blanket, mat, food are short.
North Ibaraki has the district that broke off a lifeline a lot. The relief supplies are short very much, too.
It does not become many topics by the news, but wants to convey this situation. At Hitachinaka-shi Nakaminato
district refuge, it is lack of food. In Hitachi, there does not seem to be any distribution either
In K stadium Miyagi, the charge of the cell-phone gives a service now. However, it is the situation that the
battery charger of the au cell-phone is short.
By the result that much media does not take up damage of Ibaraki, supplies are short. A cell-phone reopened,
and local many voices gathered for the first time. The lifeline stops, and the refuge is a famine. The home
delivery companies are the situation that they cannot deliver.
Is it the thing which you cannot do anything about?
At the refuge, a community health nurse is short.Please dispatch them.
In Soma-shi, Fukushima, the blanket for refuges is short. The city calls for an offer. However, it is difficult to
3
5. The Action
to gather the information of the disaster
area
Sinsai.info was launched the day of the
earthquake. It gathered valuable information.
If they could gather structured information, they
could provide better services.
4
6. What information did EOC
want?
EOC: Emergency Operation Cente
Situation of shelters!
– Registered shelter
– Emergency Temporary shelter
Registered shelter
Few
confirmed
information
Many
unconfirmed
information
Emergency Temporary shelter
.
EOC must do prioritization of the relief under the uncertain information.
5
7. How to gather the information?
Wide-area.
Destroyed communication line.
6
10. http://sherepo.org
Apps for
Everywhere!
Register the basic information
Size
Telecommunication
Electric power supply
Philippine,
India,
Bangladesh,
Indonesia,
Pakistan,
Sri Lanka,
and
Tokyo
(Apps is under Construction.
This version realize it by web
service.)
9
Refer the UN OCHA pictogram
11. One action, multi reporting.
Structured data for shelter situation reporting.
EOC:Emergency Operation
Center
Official Report
NGO, Citizens
We can use RDF
Unofficial Report
[sherepo:Center of
Sports,Onagawa]
Com4 Elect3 Food3 Water5 Cloth0
Shelter4 Sanitry5 Med2 Safe0
http://sherepo.jp/ version realize it by web browser)
(Under Construction. This
Robust network(Official and Unofficial report)
10
16. Register a shelter2
Registered shelter
Information of the place
Name of
the place
Number of
the evacuators
The manager of the shelter
registered information before
the disaster.
And He will edit the number of
the evacuators after disaster.
Emergency Temporary shelter
Address
Geo coordinates
The manager of the shelter
will register information after
the disaster.
15
19. Use case in EOC
Situation of Food
EOC
Trend
Filtering
By using the selector
Situation of
Medication
Official
Report
s
Food
3: nce a day
O
W ater
5:Seri
ous
Cl
othe
0:N o Probl
em
Shel
ter
4:N o roof
Sani on
tati
5:Seri
ous
M edi on
cati
2: perati
O
on
Safety
Rescue teams carry out
actions depending on the
0:N o Probl
em
18
20. List of the functions
This product is prototype.
We planned many functions, but We focused on
basic functions.
We can use this prototype in drills.
Function
Beta Version
Future plan
Report
○(web)
○(apps)
Mapping
○(web)
○(web)
API
○
○
Sns Report
△
○
Trend Analysis
chart
API(graph)
English
△
○
other
Special needs Info.
OSM
Connect to other shelter
management system. 19
22. Technical feasibility
We don’t need special equipment.
– Smart phone(Web browser)
– PC(Web browser)
Simple & light message.
[SS-REPORT:Center of
Sports,Onagawa] Com4 Elect3 Food3
Water5 Cloth0 Shelter4 Sanitry5 Med2
Safe0 http://ss-rep.jp/
Plot
automatically
Analyze the
21
23. Economic and financial viability
No cost for shelters
– They only need smart phone.
Few special system for analyze.
Shelter Situation Portal
World wide,24h service
22
Anyone can report their situation, anyone can support them!
24. Operational feasibility
Refine the criteria
– Propose to IMI that is national vocabulary project.
(IMI : Infrastructure for Multilayer Interoperability)
IMI
Travel map
Apps
Normal
Develop apps
IMI
Disaster
Managemen
tApps
Pre-disaster
Sherepo
Propose
After-disaster
– Our apps
– Other apps by using our API or format.
Launch and operate the portal
– Voluntary portal
– Formal portal
Promote to the managers of shelter
23
25. Model of implementation
Before disaster
– Local government provide this application to the manager of
shelters
– Local government make a shelter portal and do drills
The shelter portal include other disaster management
information.
After disaster
– Local government use the shelter portal.
– NGO also see the open site.
24
26. Benefits
Citizens
– They can transmit shelter information to an EOC and
NGO.
– They can know the situation of neighboring shelters.
EOC
– EOC can gather the information of shelters.
– They can have a backup source of information by SNS.
– EOC can predict the outbreak of the infectious disease.
NGO
– They can grasp the information of the shelter to support it.
25
28. Our team
We are the professional team.
– Policy making, Sanitation
– Planning, Design, Coding and API
They drank over 28 special
drinks!!
平本健二
東京大学
岡田紗代子 ロフトワーク
高木祐介
鳥越直寿
日高政志
小嶋将士
岩杉大輔
北村直也
自動処理
インフォコム
インフォコム
インフォコム
インフォコム
インフォコム
藤崎正範 ハートビーツ
Everton Yoshitani WizeHive
河﨑純真 慶應義塾大学
甲斐啓真 慶應義塾大学
行田尚史 Eyes, JAPAN
神原咲子 高知県立大学
27
40. 4. Make a web service
Coding
Concept
Portal
39
41. Global support
This prototype is Japanese only.
We will make English version.
日本語
第1画面メッ
セージ
英語
Sherepo(シェレポ)は避難所の状況をより多くの人々で共有するた
めのツールです。このスマートフォンを使って避難所の状況を報告 Sherepo - Is an app to share reports about situation of evacuation
shelters.
してください。(詳しい説明)
東日本大震災では、避難所の支援を多くの行政機関やNPO法人等が
行いました。しかし、避難所の状況が把握しづらいことから多くの
苦労を伴っています。これは、各国共通の課題であり特に大規模災
害の際には大きな問題となります。避難状況を的確につかみ、支援
チームを送り出す。そして、一人でも多くの避難者を助ける支援を
行う事がSherepoの目的です。
In the Great East Japan Earthquake, many governament agencies
and NPO provided shelters.
However, it's a big challenge to grasp the situation of each shelter.
This is a big issue in large-scale disasters and yet a common in
many countries.
Understand the situation with accurated reports for each shelter, the
governament and NPO can provide better accomadations and
support for evacuees.
Report shelter situation with simple design.
誰でも報告できるシンプルなデザイン
Sherepoを使うとスマートフォンを使用して誰でも簡単に避難所の状 Everybody can easily share shelter situation with Sherepo
smartphone app.
況を報告できます。
SNSへの同時ポストでより多くの人々へ
Posting reports to SNS, family and friend can read.
Sherepoで報告した状況は、Twitterにも同時にポストされます。対障 Reported situation post to SNS, it's makes fault tolerance and shere
to status to your friends and family.
害性を高めるとともにより多くの人々との情報共有が可能です。
集められた報告を直感的なWeb表示
Simple interface for interactive reports on the Web.
集められた報告は、Sherepoのデータベースで保管されます。保管し
た情報は地図アプリケーションとマッシュアップされ直感的な操作
で避難所の情報を把握できます。フィルタリング機能では必要な情
報を的確に抽出することが可能です。
Gathered reports is stored in the database of Sherepo. The stored
information can be filterd and visualized by categories and
statuses.The information can be used for mashups and
applications.
二次分析を支援するAPIを提供
It offters a REST API for data analysis.
Sherepoでは蓄積した情報の二次分析を推進するためのAPIを提供し
ています。簡単に情報を取得できるREST APIと、複雑な検索要求に
対応するSPARQLエンドポイントのAPIを提供しており様々な用途で
の二次分析を支援します。
40
44. International Open Date Day
in Yokohama
Prototype→Beta version
Sherepo.org/map.html
EOC
PC
Tablet
Information Hub
API
Other shelter
management
applications
Shelters
Smart phone
Todays task
・Improve user interface for real disaster
situation.
・Make a scenario for the situation.
Sherepo.org