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Hilary R Bybee
Po r t f o l i o a n d D e s i g n Wo r k
University of Kansas
Master of Architecture




                                            1611 W. 8th St. Terrace #1
                                            Lawrence, KS 66044

                                            573.338.1583

                                            hilary.bybee@gmail.com
Contents


International Experience




Brooklyn Film Forum




Kansas City Skyscraper




International Student Center




Manhattan Youth Center




Other Drawings
International Experience
B U F F I A s s o c i é s A r c h i t e c t e s __ P a r i s , F r a n c e
F a l l 2 0 0 9 __ F i f t h Ye a r P r o f e s s i o n a l O p t i o n




         The internship program provides the opportunity for KU students to
work in internationally recognized architecture firms in Paris. Students are
exposed to the latest European architectural projects and to the international
practice of architecture focused on large-scale projects in an urban setting
utilizing advanced technology. The contemporary design experience is set
against the powerful historical traditions of Europe, allowing students to wit-
ness firsthand the creative dialogue between past and present. The internship
presents practices and projects in the forefront of architectural and technical
innovation, providing students a highly valued professional experience.
         The projects worked on at BUFFI Associés include a hotel and residen-
tial property in Villefranch-sur-mer, an upscale residential building for Montpelli-
er, and a city building for Perigueux. All images are owned by BUFFI Associés.
Villefranche-sur-mer
Montpellier Roxim L3
Perigueux-Cours Montaigne
Brooklyn                              Film                 Forum
D U M B O __ B r o o k l y n , N e w Yo r k
S p r i n g 2 0 0 9 __ F o u r t h Ye a r D e s i g n S t u d i o
Professor Robert Riccardi




          The mission of the Brooklyn Film Forum is to help artists create new
works through the use of new and evolving technologies while also creating a
place for a diverse group of artists to meet. It is a non-profit media arts col-
laborative organization. The goals are to create an environment where artists
can make work inspired and achieved by electronic media, and to create a
responsive public context for the appreciation of new work by presenting and
broadcasting the finished works.
          The project is a 30,000 square foot building located in the DUMBO dis-
trict of Brooklyn. The film forum is situated on the south bank of the East River
between the Manhattan and Brooklyn bridges. The program for the project
includes public spaces, educational and technical support spaces, artists-in-
residence program, and outdoor spaces for viewing film.
The concept for the film forum is based                                                Within the perimeter of the existing Tobacco
on themes from films relating to the city. From the                                     Warehouse the program is separated into tow-
film “Do the Right Thing” inspiration came from the                                     ers and the open space between them creates
premise that the life of the city is in the street. So-                                 “streets.” These streets will not only offer conve-
cial interaction, communication, and the exchange                                       nient circulation through the site but also promote
of information are lively activities that take place in                                 social interaction and bring life to the outdoor
the street. The circulation and movement of the                                         spaces of the site. The goal is for these streets
street facilitates social meetings and human contact                                    to accommodate the life and humanity that good
and natural interaction. All of these human activi-                                     filmmakers successfully capture. “Streets” are also
ties bring the structure of the city (concrete, glass,                                  created within the buildings themselves and can be
steel, and stone) to life.                                                              seen from the surrounding urban context to create
          Another focus is the dualities and conflict                                   a connection to the city.
of the film “Metropolis.” The themes of light versus      Fritted Glass on South Wall
dark, and man-made versus machine-made trans-
late into the project as concepts of old versus new
and private versus public.




                                                          Cantilever Structure
1. Entry
                                                    2. Lobby
                                                    3. Exhibition
                                                    4. Ticket Office
                                                    5. Bookshop / Media Rental
                                                    6. Outdoor Screening Area
                                                    7. Café
                                                    8. Film Production Stage
                                                    9. Offices
                                                    10. Theater                         10
                                                    11. Artists Residence
                                                    12. Educational Spaces
                                                    13. Technical Support Spaces                          Fifth Floor Plan


                                                                                         11
Site Plan




                                                                                                  12


                                                                                                        Fourth Floor Plan


                    7               8
                                                                                        11




                                        6
                                                                                   10        10   12


                        5                                                                                Third Floor Plan
                                3           2
                                                9

                            4               1




                                                                                                  13

Ground Floor Plan
                                                                                                       Second Floor Plan
Detail Section of South Wall
                               Section looking West




                               Section looking South
Kansas City Skyscraper
D o w n t o w n __ K a n s a s C i t y, M i s s o u r i
F a l l 2 0 0 8 __ F o u r t h Ye a r D e s i g n S t u d i o
P r o f e s s o r Wo j c i e c h L e s n i k o w s k i




        The building is a high-rise multi-use structure in the downtown of
Kansas City, Missouri. At 95 floors and an approximate gross area of 206,000
square meters, the building is a defining element of the skyline of Kansas City.
        The building contains a hotel, office space, commercial retail space,
and a residential component, with appropriate parking provided. The goal is
to establish a building diagram which maximizes created value in support of
improved economic returns. Another goal is the ecological and environmental
impact of the building is demonstrably superior to typical buildings of this type.
        Working in teams of three, the goal was to create a project that enhanc-
es and further establishes the character of Kansas City, while identifying itself
as progressive. The building should represent it’s own time, the most impor-
tant element of context.
The site is located on a block in downtown              With team members Phil Prange and Peter
Kansas City, Missouri bordered by the streets of         Rittman, the concept for the project was developed.
13th to the north and Baltimore to the east. The         The overall strategy for the building was to maintain
block is composed of two vacant parcels and one          its connection to the city with views into and out of             The Program:
additional parcel containing a one story building.       the building. At the street level the building entries
The remaining parcels on the block are occupied          serve this purpose, with multiple points of access
by two tall buildings.                                   and an open plaza space at the northeast corner.
          The site is in close proximity to the Kansas   The building is divided into four sections based
                                                                                                                        20% Residential
City Convention Center. It offers excellent views        on program, and the vertical circulation is located
in all directions , and is visible as an edge to the     at the edges of each section, both internally and
skyline seen from the west and south.                    externally. The stair cores are contained in glass so
                                                         that vertical movement within the building is visible
                                                         from the exterior. Based on these goals, other key                  45% Office
                                                         design strategies became circulation and views.
                                                                  The overall building was designed in group
                                                         collaboration, with separate tasks delegated for
                                                         graphic representations and illustrations. I complet-
                                                         ed the plans, sections, models, and some interior
                                                                                                                              30% Hotel
                                                         3D models. Phil Prange executed the model and
                                                         interior 3D models. Peter Rittman completed the
                                                         exterior 3D models and the structural detail 3D
                                                         model.
                                                                                                                  5% Commercial / Retail




                      13th Street   Baltimore St
Retail Space and Hotel Office   Office Space and Hotel Rooms   Office Space and Convention   Residential and Fitness Facility




Ground Floor and Situation Plan
Structural Detail




                    Detail Section




Hotel Lobby                          Section looking West   South Facade and Louver System
International Student Center
U n i v e r s i t y o f K a n s a s __ L a w r e n c e , K a n s a s
S p r i n g 2 0 0 8 __ T h i r d Ye a r D e s i g n S t u d i o
Professor Denton Nichols




        The International Student Center at the University of Kansas is a 25,000
square foot building to serve the international students studying at the universi-
ty. The center provides a home and foundation for international students. The
goal of the center is also to encourage social interaction among international
students and the KU student body, and is therefore open to public use with
several student union functions. Cultural learning is also a key element of the
center. The center will include common areas for social growth and interaction,
as well as offices for International Student and Scholarship Services to serve
the international students, and the office of Study Abroad. A key element of the
center is the orientation area, or “Hall of Nations,” to serve as a learning and
meditation area. The goal for the International Student Center is to facilitate
learning, and therefore understanding, of the cultures of the world.
The site for the International Student Cen-   1. Entry
                                                        2. Lobby and Reception
ter is located on Daisy Hill on the campus of the       3. Hall of Nations
University of Kansas. Daisy Hill is located between     4. Multi-Purpose Rooms
the main campus and the Hashinger and Ellsworth         5. Coffee House
                                                                                                                     13
                                                        6. Library and Computer Room
residence halls.                                        7. Outdoor Covered Seating             12
          The concept for the center is layering,       8. ISSS Office                                 10
                                                                                                            11
                                                                                                                            14
                                                        9. Conference Rooms
based on the layers of humans and their culture.        10. Dining Hall
Humans are complex creatures with many layers.          11. Outdoor Patio Dining                                                  3
A human’s culture, an outer layer, does not define      12. Kitchen Area
                                                        13. Office of Study Abroad
them as a person. However, understanding culture        14. Rooftop Courtyard
is vital to understanding the world and one’s place                                                                       Second Floor Plan
in it.
          The concept of layers was incorporated in
the design by layering circulation throughout the
building, and layering spaces based on their use
and degree of privacy.
          The Hall of Nations is the gem and focus
space of the center. It is a space to desire to be in     The private, intimate spaces of
                                                          the building, shown in purple in                           8
and journey to. The Hall of Nations is a space for                                                               2
                                                          the digram, below right, are lo-     6
learning, meditation, and understanding of culture.       cated on the west facing the hill.            5   4
                                                                                                                 1         9
In acknowledging and understanding cultural dif-          The public spaces of the building,       7
ferences, we can then truly see our similarities and      shown in green, include the entry,
                                                                                                                                  3
connections. The Hall of Nations is a space to feel       corridor, hall of nations, multi-
                                                          purpose rooms, and outdoor cafe.
like a citizen of the world.
                                                          There are clear views into and out                              Ground Floor Plan
                                                          of these public spaces.
East Elevation




Lobby and Reception                     Corridor to Hall of Nations
                                                                      West Elevation




                                                                      South Elevation

Section through lobby looking north




Section through corridor looking west
M a n h a t t a n Yo u t h C e n t e r
Manhattan, Kansas
S p r i n g 2 0 0 7 _ _ S e c o n d Ye a r D e s i g n S t u d i o
Professor Bob Condia




          The Youth Recreational Center in Manhattan, Kansas is approximately
14,000 gross square feet, and offers a variety of recreational programs for
youths ages 5 to 17. The center features a gym/workout area, computer and
resource center, and multi-purpose rooms. A variety of recreation program
and classes are offered, and the center also hosts special events, after-school
programs, and cultural activities throughout the year. The goal of the center is
to facilitate growth and development in youths.
          The concept for the youth center is based on the surrounding prairie
and its expanse and evolution. The strategy for the building is derived from
the form and function of the ancient Greek gymnasium, which was not only an
athletic training facility, but also a place for socializing and engaging intellectual
pursuits. This well-rounded growth is the goal of the youth center.
The site is located on a portion of land in   1.   Lobby
                                                       2.   Multi-purpose Studios
City County Park set aside by the city of Manhattan.   3.   Gymnasium
                                                                                                                      4
The site fronts Kimball Avenue to the north and is     4.   Resource Center
bounded on the west by Avery Avenue. The site is       5.   Administrative Offices
                                                       6.   Warming Kitchen
currently an open dirt plot used as parking for the    7.   Locker Rooms
adjacent baseball fields. The parcel has a gentle      8.   Informal Lounge
                                                       9.   Courtyard
even slope. The site is surrounded by residential
neighborhoods, making pedestrian access to the
site easy for children.                                                                            2    2         2           2
         The building was designed using the cel-
lular form type, with emphasis on the parts and
emphasis on repetition.                                                                                Second Floor Plan


                                                                                                   8
                                                                                         5                            4


                                                                                                                              1
                                                                                     3                  9




                                                                                             7 7                          5
                                                                                                              6



                                                                                                       Ground Floor Plan
The diagrams to the right aid in demon-
strating the cellular form type, which utilizes a clear
expression of the cell in both space and form. The
cell is the unit of measure which defines the whole.
The parts are proportional to the whole. The cell
repeats itself in a geometry to create the form. The
cell adapts to many functions, and contains all
aspects of the building.
          The cellular form type is an additive form,
but can also be subtracted from. The addition of
cells is relatively easy, but the cell must be clearly
expressed.
                                                          East Elevation




Section through courtyard looking west




Longitudinal Section looking south
Other Drawings
Bybee Portfolio
Bybee Portfolio

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Bybee Portfolio

  • 1. Hilary R Bybee Po r t f o l i o a n d D e s i g n Wo r k University of Kansas Master of Architecture 1611 W. 8th St. Terrace #1 Lawrence, KS 66044 573.338.1583 hilary.bybee@gmail.com
  • 2. Contents International Experience Brooklyn Film Forum Kansas City Skyscraper International Student Center Manhattan Youth Center Other Drawings
  • 3. International Experience B U F F I A s s o c i é s A r c h i t e c t e s __ P a r i s , F r a n c e F a l l 2 0 0 9 __ F i f t h Ye a r P r o f e s s i o n a l O p t i o n The internship program provides the opportunity for KU students to work in internationally recognized architecture firms in Paris. Students are exposed to the latest European architectural projects and to the international practice of architecture focused on large-scale projects in an urban setting utilizing advanced technology. The contemporary design experience is set against the powerful historical traditions of Europe, allowing students to wit- ness firsthand the creative dialogue between past and present. The internship presents practices and projects in the forefront of architectural and technical innovation, providing students a highly valued professional experience. The projects worked on at BUFFI Associés include a hotel and residen- tial property in Villefranch-sur-mer, an upscale residential building for Montpelli- er, and a city building for Perigueux. All images are owned by BUFFI Associés.
  • 7. Brooklyn Film Forum D U M B O __ B r o o k l y n , N e w Yo r k S p r i n g 2 0 0 9 __ F o u r t h Ye a r D e s i g n S t u d i o Professor Robert Riccardi The mission of the Brooklyn Film Forum is to help artists create new works through the use of new and evolving technologies while also creating a place for a diverse group of artists to meet. It is a non-profit media arts col- laborative organization. The goals are to create an environment where artists can make work inspired and achieved by electronic media, and to create a responsive public context for the appreciation of new work by presenting and broadcasting the finished works. The project is a 30,000 square foot building located in the DUMBO dis- trict of Brooklyn. The film forum is situated on the south bank of the East River between the Manhattan and Brooklyn bridges. The program for the project includes public spaces, educational and technical support spaces, artists-in- residence program, and outdoor spaces for viewing film.
  • 8. The concept for the film forum is based Within the perimeter of the existing Tobacco on themes from films relating to the city. From the Warehouse the program is separated into tow- film “Do the Right Thing” inspiration came from the ers and the open space between them creates premise that the life of the city is in the street. So- “streets.” These streets will not only offer conve- cial interaction, communication, and the exchange nient circulation through the site but also promote of information are lively activities that take place in social interaction and bring life to the outdoor the street. The circulation and movement of the spaces of the site. The goal is for these streets street facilitates social meetings and human contact to accommodate the life and humanity that good and natural interaction. All of these human activi- filmmakers successfully capture. “Streets” are also ties bring the structure of the city (concrete, glass, created within the buildings themselves and can be steel, and stone) to life. seen from the surrounding urban context to create Another focus is the dualities and conflict a connection to the city. of the film “Metropolis.” The themes of light versus Fritted Glass on South Wall dark, and man-made versus machine-made trans- late into the project as concepts of old versus new and private versus public. Cantilever Structure
  • 9. 1. Entry 2. Lobby 3. Exhibition 4. Ticket Office 5. Bookshop / Media Rental 6. Outdoor Screening Area 7. Café 8. Film Production Stage 9. Offices 10. Theater 10 11. Artists Residence 12. Educational Spaces 13. Technical Support Spaces Fifth Floor Plan 11 Site Plan 12 Fourth Floor Plan 7 8 11 6 10 10 12 5 Third Floor Plan 3 2 9 4 1 13 Ground Floor Plan Second Floor Plan
  • 10. Detail Section of South Wall Section looking West Section looking South
  • 11. Kansas City Skyscraper D o w n t o w n __ K a n s a s C i t y, M i s s o u r i F a l l 2 0 0 8 __ F o u r t h Ye a r D e s i g n S t u d i o P r o f e s s o r Wo j c i e c h L e s n i k o w s k i The building is a high-rise multi-use structure in the downtown of Kansas City, Missouri. At 95 floors and an approximate gross area of 206,000 square meters, the building is a defining element of the skyline of Kansas City. The building contains a hotel, office space, commercial retail space, and a residential component, with appropriate parking provided. The goal is to establish a building diagram which maximizes created value in support of improved economic returns. Another goal is the ecological and environmental impact of the building is demonstrably superior to typical buildings of this type. Working in teams of three, the goal was to create a project that enhanc- es and further establishes the character of Kansas City, while identifying itself as progressive. The building should represent it’s own time, the most impor- tant element of context.
  • 12. The site is located on a block in downtown With team members Phil Prange and Peter Kansas City, Missouri bordered by the streets of Rittman, the concept for the project was developed. 13th to the north and Baltimore to the east. The The overall strategy for the building was to maintain block is composed of two vacant parcels and one its connection to the city with views into and out of The Program: additional parcel containing a one story building. the building. At the street level the building entries The remaining parcels on the block are occupied serve this purpose, with multiple points of access by two tall buildings. and an open plaza space at the northeast corner. The site is in close proximity to the Kansas The building is divided into four sections based 20% Residential City Convention Center. It offers excellent views on program, and the vertical circulation is located in all directions , and is visible as an edge to the at the edges of each section, both internally and skyline seen from the west and south. externally. The stair cores are contained in glass so that vertical movement within the building is visible from the exterior. Based on these goals, other key 45% Office design strategies became circulation and views. The overall building was designed in group collaboration, with separate tasks delegated for graphic representations and illustrations. I complet- ed the plans, sections, models, and some interior 30% Hotel 3D models. Phil Prange executed the model and interior 3D models. Peter Rittman completed the exterior 3D models and the structural detail 3D model. 5% Commercial / Retail 13th Street Baltimore St
  • 13. Retail Space and Hotel Office Office Space and Hotel Rooms Office Space and Convention Residential and Fitness Facility Ground Floor and Situation Plan
  • 14. Structural Detail Detail Section Hotel Lobby Section looking West South Facade and Louver System
  • 15. International Student Center U n i v e r s i t y o f K a n s a s __ L a w r e n c e , K a n s a s S p r i n g 2 0 0 8 __ T h i r d Ye a r D e s i g n S t u d i o Professor Denton Nichols The International Student Center at the University of Kansas is a 25,000 square foot building to serve the international students studying at the universi- ty. The center provides a home and foundation for international students. The goal of the center is also to encourage social interaction among international students and the KU student body, and is therefore open to public use with several student union functions. Cultural learning is also a key element of the center. The center will include common areas for social growth and interaction, as well as offices for International Student and Scholarship Services to serve the international students, and the office of Study Abroad. A key element of the center is the orientation area, or “Hall of Nations,” to serve as a learning and meditation area. The goal for the International Student Center is to facilitate learning, and therefore understanding, of the cultures of the world.
  • 16. The site for the International Student Cen- 1. Entry 2. Lobby and Reception ter is located on Daisy Hill on the campus of the 3. Hall of Nations University of Kansas. Daisy Hill is located between 4. Multi-Purpose Rooms the main campus and the Hashinger and Ellsworth 5. Coffee House 13 6. Library and Computer Room residence halls. 7. Outdoor Covered Seating 12 The concept for the center is layering, 8. ISSS Office 10 11 14 9. Conference Rooms based on the layers of humans and their culture. 10. Dining Hall Humans are complex creatures with many layers. 11. Outdoor Patio Dining 3 A human’s culture, an outer layer, does not define 12. Kitchen Area 13. Office of Study Abroad them as a person. However, understanding culture 14. Rooftop Courtyard is vital to understanding the world and one’s place Second Floor Plan in it. The concept of layers was incorporated in the design by layering circulation throughout the building, and layering spaces based on their use and degree of privacy. The Hall of Nations is the gem and focus space of the center. It is a space to desire to be in The private, intimate spaces of the building, shown in purple in 8 and journey to. The Hall of Nations is a space for 2 the digram, below right, are lo- 6 learning, meditation, and understanding of culture. cated on the west facing the hill. 5 4 1 9 In acknowledging and understanding cultural dif- The public spaces of the building, 7 ferences, we can then truly see our similarities and shown in green, include the entry, 3 connections. The Hall of Nations is a space to feel corridor, hall of nations, multi- purpose rooms, and outdoor cafe. like a citizen of the world. There are clear views into and out Ground Floor Plan of these public spaces.
  • 17. East Elevation Lobby and Reception Corridor to Hall of Nations West Elevation South Elevation Section through lobby looking north Section through corridor looking west
  • 18. M a n h a t t a n Yo u t h C e n t e r Manhattan, Kansas S p r i n g 2 0 0 7 _ _ S e c o n d Ye a r D e s i g n S t u d i o Professor Bob Condia The Youth Recreational Center in Manhattan, Kansas is approximately 14,000 gross square feet, and offers a variety of recreational programs for youths ages 5 to 17. The center features a gym/workout area, computer and resource center, and multi-purpose rooms. A variety of recreation program and classes are offered, and the center also hosts special events, after-school programs, and cultural activities throughout the year. The goal of the center is to facilitate growth and development in youths. The concept for the youth center is based on the surrounding prairie and its expanse and evolution. The strategy for the building is derived from the form and function of the ancient Greek gymnasium, which was not only an athletic training facility, but also a place for socializing and engaging intellectual pursuits. This well-rounded growth is the goal of the youth center.
  • 19. The site is located on a portion of land in 1. Lobby 2. Multi-purpose Studios City County Park set aside by the city of Manhattan. 3. Gymnasium 4 The site fronts Kimball Avenue to the north and is 4. Resource Center bounded on the west by Avery Avenue. The site is 5. Administrative Offices 6. Warming Kitchen currently an open dirt plot used as parking for the 7. Locker Rooms adjacent baseball fields. The parcel has a gentle 8. Informal Lounge 9. Courtyard even slope. The site is surrounded by residential neighborhoods, making pedestrian access to the site easy for children. 2 2 2 2 The building was designed using the cel- lular form type, with emphasis on the parts and emphasis on repetition. Second Floor Plan 8 5 4 1 3 9 7 7 5 6 Ground Floor Plan
  • 20. The diagrams to the right aid in demon- strating the cellular form type, which utilizes a clear expression of the cell in both space and form. The cell is the unit of measure which defines the whole. The parts are proportional to the whole. The cell repeats itself in a geometry to create the form. The cell adapts to many functions, and contains all aspects of the building. The cellular form type is an additive form, but can also be subtracted from. The addition of cells is relatively easy, but the cell must be clearly expressed. East Elevation Section through courtyard looking west Longitudinal Section looking south