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How to present a business plan to
investors

Prajakt Raut – co-founder The Hatch for startups
Why do angel investors invest in startups?

   Expectation of making a profit

   Interest in supporting aspiring entrepreneurs



   Therefore, your focus should be to convince investors
   that your startup is a good investment opportunity
How much return on investment do angel
investors seek?

 5 - 10x of their investment in a startup….

 … because, out of 10 startups they invest in 5-6 will fail, 2-3
 may barely return capital, and 1 or 2 may be successful

 Therefore, unless you can convince them that your startups will create
 value, angel investors will not be interested


 For angel investors, profitability is not THE KEY criteria, because they
 are not keen on a „dividend‟ play – they are playing for higher valuation
How to present a business plan to
investors
You till typically get about 20 - 30
minutes for your presentation

Keep half the time for presentation and half for Q&A

“Show the dish. Don‟t detail the recipe.” – the objective of
the first presentation should not be to share details but to
excite the investor to meet you again for details



Don‟t state the obvious – focus on things that most
people are not likely to know e.g. when presenting about
a solar energy business, data on how renewable energy
is important is not necessary
Focus on the business around the concept
or product or service


-   What are you going to do – concept

-   How are you going to make money – business case

-   The size of the opportunity – potential

-   How are you going to do it – implementation plan

-   How much money do you need – to attract the next set of
    investors
What should you include in your presentation?
  •   Concept overview – and why it is relevant i.e. opportunity / need
  •   Team
  •   What is the size of the opportunity
  •   Business model
  •   Competitive landscape
  •   Operations plan overview
  •   Risk factors
  •   Funding needs and use of funds
  •   Exit potential
What do investors look for?
Investors look for competent and committed teams


-   Passion and deep interest in the domain

-   Deep understanding of the dynamics of the business around
    the concept – who will buy, why will they buy, challenges, etc.
Investors look for plans with practical milestones


But large aspirations
Investors look for teams with focus in the initial
phase


Even when entrepreneurs have identified multiple opportunities
with the concept
Investors look for a strong implementation plan




“According to Gartner, the market will be USD 20 bn in 2020” is
not a reason to invest


How you will build the first 1000 customers is.
Investors seek teams that have a clearly identified
immediate goals and tasks


What do you need to do to launch?
What are you going to test?
Investors seek a plan that clearly outline how much
funding is required, where it will be used and what it
can achieve


You should seek from angels only as much as you require to go till
you can attract VCs


In rare cases will angel funding be sufficient to take the startup to
profitability
Finally, investors look for teams they can trust


Be honest about risks & challenges, be open about limitations and
weaknesses


When you tell them where you need help, will they be able to
provide inputs
In Summary


Investors invest in a business case around products/services that
address large markets

Investors invest in high-quality teams with large aspirations and
who have a clear understanding of what it will take to achieve the
potential

Investors invest in clearly defined plans with practical milestones



Make the investor go back feeling “What a great concept. I think
the market is large and the team will deliver.”
Questions

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How to present your business plan to investors

  • 1. How to present a business plan to investors Prajakt Raut – co-founder The Hatch for startups
  • 2. Why do angel investors invest in startups? Expectation of making a profit Interest in supporting aspiring entrepreneurs Therefore, your focus should be to convince investors that your startup is a good investment opportunity
  • 3. How much return on investment do angel investors seek? 5 - 10x of their investment in a startup…. … because, out of 10 startups they invest in 5-6 will fail, 2-3 may barely return capital, and 1 or 2 may be successful Therefore, unless you can convince them that your startups will create value, angel investors will not be interested For angel investors, profitability is not THE KEY criteria, because they are not keen on a „dividend‟ play – they are playing for higher valuation
  • 4. How to present a business plan to investors
  • 5. You till typically get about 20 - 30 minutes for your presentation Keep half the time for presentation and half for Q&A “Show the dish. Don‟t detail the recipe.” – the objective of the first presentation should not be to share details but to excite the investor to meet you again for details Don‟t state the obvious – focus on things that most people are not likely to know e.g. when presenting about a solar energy business, data on how renewable energy is important is not necessary
  • 6. Focus on the business around the concept or product or service - What are you going to do – concept - How are you going to make money – business case - The size of the opportunity – potential - How are you going to do it – implementation plan - How much money do you need – to attract the next set of investors
  • 7. What should you include in your presentation? • Concept overview – and why it is relevant i.e. opportunity / need • Team • What is the size of the opportunity • Business model • Competitive landscape • Operations plan overview • Risk factors • Funding needs and use of funds • Exit potential
  • 8. What do investors look for?
  • 9. Investors look for competent and committed teams - Passion and deep interest in the domain - Deep understanding of the dynamics of the business around the concept – who will buy, why will they buy, challenges, etc.
  • 10. Investors look for plans with practical milestones But large aspirations
  • 11. Investors look for teams with focus in the initial phase Even when entrepreneurs have identified multiple opportunities with the concept
  • 12. Investors look for a strong implementation plan “According to Gartner, the market will be USD 20 bn in 2020” is not a reason to invest How you will build the first 1000 customers is.
  • 13. Investors seek teams that have a clearly identified immediate goals and tasks What do you need to do to launch? What are you going to test?
  • 14. Investors seek a plan that clearly outline how much funding is required, where it will be used and what it can achieve You should seek from angels only as much as you require to go till you can attract VCs In rare cases will angel funding be sufficient to take the startup to profitability
  • 15. Finally, investors look for teams they can trust Be honest about risks & challenges, be open about limitations and weaknesses When you tell them where you need help, will they be able to provide inputs
  • 16. In Summary Investors invest in a business case around products/services that address large markets Investors invest in high-quality teams with large aspirations and who have a clear understanding of what it will take to achieve the potential Investors invest in clearly defined plans with practical milestones Make the investor go back feeling “What a great concept. I think the market is large and the team will deliver.”