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AGONY PARIKSHA
       A KUTUB QUIZ


Hari Parameswaran
Sep 09 2012
Pounce and bounce etc.
The quiz has two halves, and a stage-2
  Each half has a written round. This set of 10
  questions is relatively simple. Each correct answer
  carries 10 points.
  Each regular round has 15 questions
  We close with a stage 2
We’ll make up the other rules as we go along…
Written 1-1

 When Thomas Wakley founded this weekly in
 1823, he gave the rationale for the name in
 the following terms
   "A _____ can be an arched window to let in the
   light or it can be a sharp surgical instrument to cut
   out the dross and I intend to use it in both senses".
 Name this internationally renowned weekly.
Answer


 Lancet
Written 1-2
  This flowering plant belongs to the
  Solanaceae family, which includes
  Datura, Capsicum, Potato, Tomato
  and Tobacco, among others. It is
  closely related to Tobacco, and
  indeed, it takes it’s name from the
  Guarani word for Tobacco – a word
  that also used in the past by the
  French. What is the name the
  flower is commonly known by?
(Bigger picture in next slide)
Answer


 Petunia (Petun)
Written 1-3

 The 3200 kg bronze sculpture was one in an
 edition of 5 created by the Sculptor. He installed
 it “guerilla style” on the night of December 15,
 1989. Impounded the next day, it was placed at a
 location two blocks south of where it was
 originally installed.
 Copyright on it is still held by the sculptor, and in
 2009 he sued the publisher of “A Colossal Failure
 of Common Sense: The Inside Story of the
 Collapse of Lehman Brothers” for using a picture
 of it without permission.
 Identify this iconic sculpture.
Answer


The Charging Bull/ The Wall street Bull
Written 1-4
  This sculpture under the north end of
  the George Washington Memorial
  Bridge in Seattle is depicted as holding
  a Volkswagon Beetle. The being
  depicted is from Norse mythology, and
  it is assumed that a term popular on
  the internet is named after it – but
  odds are that the term originates from
  the Old French for “to lead, or drag,
  somebody about”.
  What term/being?

(Bigger picture in next slide)
Answer



         Troll
Written 1-5

 After giving up on her law degree at the
 University of Alabama, she moved to New
 York in the footsteps of a childhood friend.
 He himself was a writer, and introduced her
 to his friends, most of whom found her dull.
 Recounts one – “Here was this dumpy girl from
 Monroeville. We didn't think she was up to
 much. She said she was writing a book and
 that was that”
 Name her and her childhood friend.
Answer



   Harper Lee and Truman Capote
Written 1-6

 The International Hall of Fame for this sport
 inducted its first members in 1965. Of the 21
 people who were inducted in the first year, 17
 were American, 2 were from Australia, and
 one each were from Japan and UK. Two
 among the Americans had successful film
 careers. Which sport?
Answer




Swimming (Buster Crabbe and Johnny W)
Written 1-7

 The clip below is from Sacha Guitry’s 1914 film
 “Ceux de chez nous”.
 You have to identify the person shown, and the
 location where this scene was shot (5 points
 each)

    <<VIDEO REMOVED. Sorry>>
Answer



         Monet and Giverny

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oSMVyFmB
  nbY
Written 1-8

 The etymology of this word, so popular in
 Kerala and West Bengal, is from a
 combination for a Hindi word for shop (still
 seen in Delhi in a similar sense) and the Hindi
 word for lock.
 What’s the good (or bad) word?
Answer



         Hartaal (Haat and Tala)
Written 1-9

 The paper “The origin of chemical elements”
 appeared in in the April 1, 1948 issue of
 “Physical Review”. It was done on work done
 by George Gamow and his student Ralph
 Adler. However, the paper listed 3 authors.
 The third name was that of a Nobel laureate
 who had nothing to do with the paper, but
 was known to have enough of a sense of
 humor to appreciate the reason for the
 addition. Name him.
Answer



   Hans Bethe (Adler Bethe Gamow)
Written 1-10

 The Macaca Sylvanus comes in the IUCN
 endangered category as the population of the
 species has been estimated to decline at a
 rate exceeding 50% over the last 3
 generations (24 years).
 Besides humans, Macaca Sylvanus is the only
 other primate living freely/natively in Europe.
 What’s it more commonly known as?
Answer



         Barbary Ape/Macaque
MAIN ROUND - CLOCKWISE
Clockwise-1
This map depicts the writing systems extant in the
world today. Most of the Indian languages are
classified as alphasyllabic, where consonants and
vowels are written as a unit.
Tibetan, Thai, Khmer, Hmong, Sinhala also belong
to this category, as do some Cree Indian languages.
This family of writing systems takes it’s name from
the first four letters of the Ge’ez script of Ethiopia
(similar to the word “abecedary” – an inscription
consisting of the letters of an alphabet).
What is the common name given to this family?
Clockwise 1
Answer



         Abugida
Clockwise 2

 Nathaniel Wyeth was born in 1911
 into what was the foremost American family of the arts. Unlike
 his brother Andrew though, he showed an aptitude for
 Engineering. He went on to get his master’s degree in
 Mechanical engineering from U. Penn. He worked for Dupont,
 and made several inventions there.
 In 1987, he was inducted into o the Polymer Processing Hall of
 Fame (yes – there is such a thing) for his 1973 invention of the
 technique of stretch-blow molding. The product resulting from
 this technique is used world-wide. What was this product?
Answer




         The PET Bottle
Clockwise 3

This 1970 movie starred Shashi Kapoor, Aparna
Sen and Utpal Dutt, among others.
As can be seen from the title scene, it involves
elements of a meta-film, being set in the
Bollywood film industry. One of the
screenwriters is a Booker prize winner.
The 2007 film “The Darjeeling Limited” used the
song “Typewriter Tip Tip” from this film.
Name it
   <<Video of credits scene REMOVED>>
Answer



         Bombay Talkies
Clockwise 4
This classic cookbook was published
in 1945. It was widely considered to
be among the first attempts to present authentic Chinese recipes to
Americans. The author, BuweiYang Chao, was a doctor who learned to
cook while a student at Tokyo Women’s Medical College. While she
came up with the recipes, it is believed that the text for the book was
written up by her husband Yuen Ren Chao, a linguist (who is also the
author of the well known poem “Lion-Eating Poet in the Stone Den”).
This book also introduced a new term into the lexicon, as the
translation for the word “Ch’ao”, a cooking technique for preparing
food in a wok.
What term was cooked up as a translation for “Ch’ao” in this book?
Answer



         Stir-Fry
Clockwise 5



 What familiar, last-but-not-least convention
in comics is usually traced back to this
Katzenjammer kids strip that appeared on
August 2, 1903?
(Thanks to Arul Mani for the wording on this
question – that’s also a hint)
(Bigger picture on next slide)
Answer




   Use of “Z..Z..Z” to indicate Sleeping
Clockwise 6

US Patent number
3803463 for a “WEAPON
FOR IMMOBILIZATION AND
CAPTURE” was granted to
Jack Cover, a NASA
researcher, in 1974.
How does it connect to
this 1911 book, which was
also known as “Daring
Adventures in Elephant
Land”.
Answer




         TASER
Clockwise 7

The artist normally asked for his pictures to be hung
in such a manner that they must be encountered at
close quarters - “Since my pictures are large,
colorful, and unframed, and since museum walls are
usually immense and formidable, there is the danger
that the pictures relate themselves as decorative
areas to the walls”.
There’s no real danger of that, since his 1961 work,
measuring 93 in × 81¼ in, set the record for the
highest price paid for a post-war work on May 8,
2012.
Name this painting with a rather mundane,
though descriptive title.
Answer

 Rothko’s “Orange, Red, Yellow”
Clockwise 8
Generally called “Portrait of a Man”,
 this Jan van Eyck painting portrays
an unknown man donning a piece
of headgear. Initially the term for this
type of headgear referred to a simple
hood, but over the years it evolved
into a complex headgear of the type
shown here.
In French, the word was also used in falconry to denote the
hood placed over the hawk’s head to prevent it from flying
away. It is quite probable that this was behind the origin of
the current meaning of the word (with an “e” suffixed) as is
used in English today – as a protector.
Answer



   Chaperon/Chaperone
Clockwise 9
Near the cricket stadium in Thalassery in
Northern Kerala, there’s this statue of a
person who stayed in the area from 1839 to
1859. It was in this period that he started
work on what was to be the first Malayalam-
English dictionary. He also started
Rajyasamacharan, which is considered by
most to be the first significant Malayalam
newspaper.
His grandson shared his first name, and had
written a famous novel in 1921 that was set in
India. This novel was also made into a 1972
movie directed by Conrad Rooks.
Name both of them.
Answer




Herman Gundert and Herman Hesse
Clockwise 10
Columbo, starring Peter Falk was a
legendary TV serial, inspiring, among
others, our own “Karamchand”.
His first name is never explicitly mentioned,
though screenshots of his badge seem to
indicate that it is Frank.
A case that hinged around his first name
being Philip was argued in the US courts in
1987, and appealed all the way to the
Supreme Court.
Interestingly, the case revolved around the
world of trivia.
What’s the story?
Answer
Fred Worth, the author of “The trivia
encyclopedia” had inserted this question on
Columbo’s first name being Philip in the book –
using the old mapmaker’s trick to catch anyone
who would copy from his work.
Sure enough, “Trivial Pursuit”, which came out a
few years later, had the same question and
answer.
He took the makers of Trivial Pursuit to court
and asked for USD 300 million in damages. He
lost.
Clockwise 11
This work, which starts with the sentence
“Salutation to Ganesa” was published in 10
volumes from 1991 to 1996. The collected work
was released in 1999 (shown with most, but
not all, of the writing masked in the picture
here)
Regarding how was inspired to tackle the
subject in the manner he did, the writer said “I
changed the emphasis from 'whodunit' to 'what
happened'. I'd seen advertisements for Douglas
Adams' book "Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective
Agency". A holistic detective? You wouldn't just
have to solve the crime, you'd have to solve the
entire world that that crime happened in. That
was the twist that I needed.”
Answer




         From Hell
Clockwise 12
Dangdut is a Bollywood influenced musical genre that
emerged in the early 70s from the Orkes Melayu that
played tunes that were popular among their multi-
ethnic audiences in the urban centers of Java and
Sumatra. The term is onomatopoeic, and comes from
the sound of the Tabla (or gendang, the local variant).
It is thought to be coined as a term of derision by a
music magazine, but was popularized by musician
Rhoma Irama, who used it in his 1973 superhit song
Terajana which has the lyrics
           “This is the song, song of India”.
What 1959 song of India was Terajana talking (or singing
about)?
Answer



 Terajana refers to “Tera Jana Dil Ke
 Armaanon Ka” - From Anari
Clockwise 13
This is one of the most
commonly used technique
for joining two pieces of
wood in carpentry.
The term is also commonly
seen in English to mean “To
combine or interlock into a
unified whole”.
The name of the joint itself
comes from the avian
world.
Answer




         Dovetail
Clockwise 14

Eddie Saunders had
caught this shark in
the 54th Metropolitan
South Florida Fishing Tournament in 1989 , and
displayed it in his JD Electricals Supplies shop in
Shoreditch, London. On 17 April 2003, when the
new Saatchi Gallery opened at County Hall with a
famous exhibit, under what title was this shark
exhibited at a Shoreditch gallery?
Answer




 “A dead shark isn’t Art” exhibit at the
 Stuckism International gallery in response to
 Damien Hirst exhibit at Saatchi.
Clockwise 15
This temple situated in what is
now Pakistan is dedicated to Siva.
Legend has it that when Sati
died, the tears of Siva were
collected in two ponds, one at
Pushkar, and the other at this
place. It is also said that the
Pandavas spent 4 of their 14
years of exile here. The
government of Pakistan has
supposedly decided to nominate
this temple complex for World
Heritage status. Identify it.
Answer



         Katas Raj Temple
PHASE 2



 We start with a written Set of 10 questions
Written 2-1
The ceremony is conducted by members of I.B.M
when one of their group passes away. As part of the
ceremony, a prayer is offered which starts – “O Divine
Master of all mystery, who in wisdom and skill didst create and design all
that is visible and invisible. Thou hast instilled within us the talent to
amaze, mystify and entertain….”

The ceremony was first performed in 1926, after the
death of one who was perhaps their most famous
member.
Name the ceremony. Also tell me what I.B.M is?
Answer



 Broken Wand Ceremony
 International Brotherhood of Magicians
Written 2-2
For what does scriptwriter Anjum Rajabali
identify the following narrative functions in the
context of Bollywood cinema
  Introduction
  Thunderbolt
  Beyond Forbearance
  Ah! Relief
  A parallel narrative
  Can’t say it? ___ it!
  Transition
  What’s grammar without punctuation?
Answer



 The song and dance sequence
Written 2-3

 Literally from the Greek for “Beyond the
 Dowry”, this was a term for things like
 clothing and jewelry that a woman brought
 into the marriage which remained exclusively
 her property.
 The current meaning of “equipment, or
 apparatus” is attested from 1791. Today the
 term is again generally used in a negative
 legal sense, with the most common usage
 being associated with drugs.
Answer




         Paraphernalia
Written 2-4
Considering non-polar persistent, moving
bodies of ice formed when the accumulation of
snow in the region exceeds its sublimation, the
largest one is in the Pamirs and is named after
the Russian naturalist and explorer, Alexei
Fedchenko.
The second largest non-polar one was
“discovered” by mountaineer Tom Longstaff in
1909 and is named after the Balti term which
approximately means “the land of abundant
Roses”. Name it.
Answer



         Siachen Glacier
Written 2-5

For long we had been told that the only
movie Mahatma Gandhi saw was Vijay
Bhatt’s 1943 movie “Ram Rajya”. He saw it
in 1945.
As it turns out, he had seen a movie before
that. In 1944 he had seen a Hollywood
movie. Directed by Mike Curtiz, it was made
in response to a request by FDR. It was also
one of the movies targeted by the House
committee for Un-American activities.
Name it.
Answer



         Mission to Moscow
Written 2-6

 The latin word that means “cultivated” may
 be seen the name of many plant species,
 including that of pineapple, the cucumber,
 radish and Asian rice.
 What’s the good word?
Answer



         Sativus
Written 2-7




…what happens in between these scenes is what most people
 remember. Name the movie.
Answer



         Un Chien Andalou
Written 2-8

 Aristotle himself called it “First philosophy”,
 but this branch of philosophy gets it’s name
 from the order in which Aristotle’s works
 were anthologized. His editor, Andronicus, is
 supposed to have the chapters on “first
 philosophy” right after another of Aristotle’s
 works, and called it “τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικὰ
 βιβλία” (the work right after X).
 Which branch of philosophy are we talking
 about?
Answer



         Metaphysics
Written 2-9

When he visited Rome with five
small portraits, including this
one, he was hailed as “Raphael
Reborn”.
The name by which he is
popularly known may be
confused with the name of a
cheese – both names are based
on the city where he was born.
Answer



         Parmigianino
Written 2-10




Hot off the presses – who do we see attempting
to do a “Konrad Lorenz” here?
Answer




         Putin
ANTI-CLOCKWISE
Anti-Clockwise 1
 In the Landmark finals
 there was a question about
 connecting Salman
 Rushdie, Anton Chekov
 and Joseph Conrad.
 Similarly, connect the two
 images shown here.
Answer


 Sebastian Melmoth – The name under which
 Oscar Wilde travelled for 3 years after his
 imprisonment
Anti-Clockwise 2
 Chadayamangalam is a village
 in the Kollam district of
 Kerala. For some years there
 has been a project to create
 the sculpture shown on the
 right, on top of a rocky hill of
 mythological importance.
 What’s the story with this
 place?
Answer


 The place where Jatayu fell to earth after the
 battle with Ravana
Anti-Clockwise 3

 Died in 1841, but preserved in Arsenic - you can find this Raven
 in the Rare books department of the Philadelphia Free Library. It’s in
 the library because of literary associations. It was the pet of a
 famous author, and when his children asked him to put the bird in one
 of his books, the author obliged. Poe made a special mention of this
 in his review stating that the bird’s “croaking might have been
 prophetically heard in the course of the drama”. Not long after, he wrote
 “The Raven” – and was taunted with the refrain
 “Here comes Poe with his Raven, like ____ _____
 Three fifths of him genius, two fifths sheer fudge”

 Which author’s pet is so immortalized?
 Which book of his did it appear in?
Answer



 Charles Dicken’s “Grip The Raven”.
 Makes an appearance in Barnaby Rudge
Anti-Clockwise 4

 This style of Karate was the first to adapt the
 concept of “dan” and coloured belts.
 The style is now known in terms of the name
 of the first Dojo – and the name means
 something akin to “the house of the pine-
 waves (the movement of pine needles when
 the wind blows through them” after the pen-
 name under which the founder, Gichin
 Fanakoshi, wrote.
Answer




         Shotokan
Anti-Clockwise 5
 On the 16th of March, 2012, media outlets were
 focusing almost entirely on the story of the
 budget, and that of Sachin’s 100th century. Lost
 in that din was a story about the verdict of a case
 - A.K. Bhattacharya, a manager at the Indian
 Iron and Steel Company, and Dipak Sircar, a
 safety officer at the same company, were given
 a sentence of one year’s imprisonment, for
 something that happened on Dec 27, 1975 (and
 which “inspired” a 1979 Bollywood movie).
 What were they sentenced for?
Answer




         The Chasnala Tragedy
Anti-Clockwise 6
 On the right are a couple of stills from Andy
 Warhol’s “Eat” (1963) – a 45 minute film
 which is filmed in black and white, has no
 soundtrack, and for it’s entire duration
 shows a man, played by a fellow pop artist,
 eating a mushroom.
 Said pop artist is otherwise best known for
 something that he designed as a Christmas
 Card for MoMA. He later made a sculpture of
 it – this has been exhibited at the
 Indianapolis museum of Art since 1970, but
 has been reproduced in multiple forms. The
 USPS released a stamp in 1973 that features
 the image.
 Google’s logo on Feb 14, 2011 was also a
 homage to it.
 Identify this iconic sculpture.
Answer
Anti-Clockwise 7
 Henry De Vere Stackpoole (1863-1951) was an Irish
 author, who worked as a ship’s doctor for over 40 years.
 He also gained expertise on the islands of the South
 Pacific in the course of his travels, and his books
 contained description of the natural life on those islands.
 He is primarily remembered today for a trilogy he wrote.
 The first book was published in 1908, and filmed thrice –
 in 1929, 1949 and 1980 (this last version was released in
 India to great success).
 The second book – “The garden of god” was also filmed
 in 1991.
 The third book – “The gates of morning” was published
 in 1925.

 What was the name of the first book?
Answer



         The Blue Lagoon
Anti-Clockwise 8

 One of those questions where chimping can
 help…
 One of the Russian Five, this composer was
 Military Engineer by profession. He was well
 known for his expertise on fortifications and
 rose in the ranks to become a General in
 1906.
 He was also a critic, but because of his role in
 the military, all his articles on music were
 written under the pseudonym “***”
Answer



         Cesar Cui
Anti-Clockwise 9
 Oklo is a region near the town of Franceville, in Gabon.
 French prospectors had identified Uranium deposits in
 the region, and the Uranium mined there was exported
 to France for use in it’s nuclear program.
 In 1972 a worker at a nuclear fuel–processing plant in
 France noticed that was a much lower than expected
 percentage of U-235 in the sample – in fact the Ore from
 one part of the mine seemed to missing the equivalent
 of 200 kg of U-235.
 No one could explain this, till one of the scientists
 remembered a 1953 paper from UCLA scientist George
 Wetherill - he had posited a scenario which proved to be
 true at Oklo. What was this scenario?
Answer


 This is the only known case of natural fission reactors.
 There were 16 such natural fission reactors in this area –
 here, self-sustaining natural nuclear reactions took place
 about 2 billion years ago, running for a few hundred
 thousand years, and averaging 100kW of power output
 during that period
 http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=ancie
 nt-nuclear-reactor for more info
Anti-Clockwise 10
 This is a picture of the giant
 bubble chamber that was used
 at CERN from 1970 to 1978.
 The Z-boson was identified in
 this bubble chamber. Billed as
 the “Mother of all bubble
 chambers”, it was named after
 the mother of a fictional
 character from the 16th
 century.
 Name the mother.
Answer



         Gargamelle
Anti-Clockwise 11
 After his career came to an
 abrupt halt in 1919, he left
 the field, but he still holds
 the third highest career
 batting average, behind Ty
 Cobb and Roger Hornsby.
 His nickname came about
 due to incident caused by a
 particularly painful case of
 blisters.
Answer


 “Shoeless” Joe Jackson
Anti-Clockwise 12

 This honor, the highest accorded by the
 Commonwealth of Kentucky, was formalized in
 1813, and is given by the Governor and
 Secretary of State to individuals in recognition
 of noteworthy accomplishments and
 outstanding service to a community, state or
 the nation. LBJ, Reagan and Churchill have
 been accorded this honor.
 Name this honor, which has nothing to do with
 the military – though the title may suggest
 otherwise.
Answer



 Kentucky Colonel
 Sanders of KFC was a Kentucky Colonel
 Avinash Mudaliar pointed out that Dr
 Rajkumar was also so honored
Anti-Clockwise 13
 When Cornell awarded him his doctoral degree in 1876, he
 became the first D.V.M (doctor of Veterinary medicine) in the
 US. Along with his assistant Theobald Smith, he made
 several important discoveries. During a study of hog
 cholera, they demonstrated that dead (heat killed)
 organisms could immunize animals against living organisms
 – thus laying a foundation to a method of creating a typhus
 vaccine.
 If we were told that an organism was named after him, we
 might leap to the conclusion that it is a species of fish, but
 that species probably gets it’s name from the Latin for “to
 leap”.
 What was named after him is a micro-organism that is often
 in the news as a source of infection.
 Name him, or the micro-organism.
Answer



   Salmonella – after Daniel Salmon
Anti-Clockwise 14
 The general term for the kind of
 railing seen in the first two
 pictures originates from the
 name of the molded shafts that
 form the support. This shaft can
 be functional or ornamental,
 and in turn gets it’s name from
 the Italian for "pomegranate
 flower”, due to it’s resemblance
 to the swelling form of the half-
 open flower.
 What is the term used for these
 supporting shafts?
Answer



         Baluster (Whence Balustrade)
Anti-Clockwise 15
 The second season of the BBC documentary series
 “The Private Life of a Masterpiece” focused on two
 paintings. One was Velasquez’s painting known as
 “The Rokeby Venus”. The other was a painting that
 was originally called “The bath”, and was a cause of
 much notoriety and controversy when it was first
 exhibited in 1863 (Emil Zola’s novel “ L'Œuvre” is a
 fictionalized version of this).
 It inspired, among other things, a painting by
 Monet, and a series of paintings, sketches and
 linogravures by Picasso
 Name it.
Answer
SCORES AT THIS POINT
STAGE – 2

                  TOPIC : SCIENTISTS
-   6 questions. One (very specific) connect
-   10 points for each answer
-   Connect in the first 2 questions for +40/-20
-   Connect in next 2 for +30/-15. At question
    3, I’ll also tell you more about the connect
-   Connect in the last 2 for +20/-10
-   One additional clue at the end, and a free
    guess at the end for +10
1       -          +40/-20
Nikolay Basov was awarded the
Physics Nobel Prize in 1964, along
with Alexander Prokhorow and an
American Scientist. The American
scientist is the one that most folks
associate with the discovery (or
invention) that resulted in the Nobel
Prize, and between 1989 and 1997,
Fujitsu had released a set of gaming
PCs and consoles named after him.
Who was the American Scientist, or
what was the invention?
Answer



   Charles H. Townes (LASER/MASER)

   Nikolay Basov goes into the connect
2      -          +40/-20
Although his first degree was in
History, this French aristocrat
soon switched tracks, and his
1924 PhD thesis under Paul
Langevin resulted in a Nobel
Prize a mere 5 years later. Identify
him.
Answer



 Louis De Broglie (goes into the connect)
3        -        +30/-15




    His work in the decoding
    the waggle dance of the
    bees earned this behavioral
    biologist a Nobel Prize in
    1973. Name him
Answer



    Karl Von Frisch (goes into connect).

 CLUE: The connect is that these 6 people are
 the only ones who have won these two
 awards – one being a Nobel Prize. You just
 need to identify the other award for the
 connect
4        -        +30/-15

Dugald Stermer (died Dec
2, 2011, so this is almost a
TCQ ) , persuaded Norman
Rockwell to paint the
portrait of this Nobel
Laureate for the June 1967
issue of the magazine
“Rampart” where he
worked as the Art Director.
Answer



   Bertrand Russell (goes into connect)
5         -         +20/-10




    Konrad Lorenz was one of the three winners of the
    1973 Nobel Prize in Medicine and Physiology (along
    with Karl von Frisch – who we already met – and Niko
    Tinbergen). He is credited as one of the founders of
    the scientific study of animal behavior. Identify this
    field, which takes its name from the Greek for “The
    study of character”.
Answer



 Ethology (Konrad Lorenz goes into connect)
6          -            +20/-10

In the “Oxford book of modern science
writing”, Richard Dawkins called him “the
wittiest of all scientific writers”. In his
“Memoir of a thinking radish: an
autobiography” he recounts a story of when
he visited the US – “When asked to make
the formal declaration that I did not intend
to overthrow the Constitution of the United
States, I was fool enough to reply that I had
no such purpose, but that were I to do it by
mistake I should be inexpressibly contrite.”
Name this winner of the 1960 Nobel Prize
for Physiology/Medicine
Answer



 Peter Medawar
Misc Clues                  +10
  Among those that didn’t get into the list as they
  didn’t have a Nobel were




…and the initial grant for the
 award came from him
Answer for connect



 These are the 6 people who have a Nobel
 Prize and also the UNESCO Kalinga award for
 the popularization of Science. Grant money
 for the award came from Biju Patnaik.
SCORES
Agony Pariksha

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Agony Pariksha

  • 1. AGONY PARIKSHA A KUTUB QUIZ Hari Parameswaran Sep 09 2012
  • 2. Pounce and bounce etc. The quiz has two halves, and a stage-2 Each half has a written round. This set of 10 questions is relatively simple. Each correct answer carries 10 points. Each regular round has 15 questions We close with a stage 2 We’ll make up the other rules as we go along…
  • 3. Written 1-1 When Thomas Wakley founded this weekly in 1823, he gave the rationale for the name in the following terms "A _____ can be an arched window to let in the light or it can be a sharp surgical instrument to cut out the dross and I intend to use it in both senses". Name this internationally renowned weekly.
  • 5. Written 1-2 This flowering plant belongs to the Solanaceae family, which includes Datura, Capsicum, Potato, Tomato and Tobacco, among others. It is closely related to Tobacco, and indeed, it takes it’s name from the Guarani word for Tobacco – a word that also used in the past by the French. What is the name the flower is commonly known by? (Bigger picture in next slide)
  • 6.
  • 8. Written 1-3 The 3200 kg bronze sculpture was one in an edition of 5 created by the Sculptor. He installed it “guerilla style” on the night of December 15, 1989. Impounded the next day, it was placed at a location two blocks south of where it was originally installed. Copyright on it is still held by the sculptor, and in 2009 he sued the publisher of “A Colossal Failure of Common Sense: The Inside Story of the Collapse of Lehman Brothers” for using a picture of it without permission. Identify this iconic sculpture.
  • 9. Answer The Charging Bull/ The Wall street Bull
  • 10. Written 1-4 This sculpture under the north end of the George Washington Memorial Bridge in Seattle is depicted as holding a Volkswagon Beetle. The being depicted is from Norse mythology, and it is assumed that a term popular on the internet is named after it – but odds are that the term originates from the Old French for “to lead, or drag, somebody about”. What term/being? (Bigger picture in next slide)
  • 11.
  • 12. Answer Troll
  • 13. Written 1-5 After giving up on her law degree at the University of Alabama, she moved to New York in the footsteps of a childhood friend. He himself was a writer, and introduced her to his friends, most of whom found her dull. Recounts one – “Here was this dumpy girl from Monroeville. We didn't think she was up to much. She said she was writing a book and that was that” Name her and her childhood friend.
  • 14. Answer Harper Lee and Truman Capote
  • 15. Written 1-6 The International Hall of Fame for this sport inducted its first members in 1965. Of the 21 people who were inducted in the first year, 17 were American, 2 were from Australia, and one each were from Japan and UK. Two among the Americans had successful film careers. Which sport?
  • 17. Written 1-7 The clip below is from Sacha Guitry’s 1914 film “Ceux de chez nous”. You have to identify the person shown, and the location where this scene was shot (5 points each) <<VIDEO REMOVED. Sorry>>
  • 18. Answer Monet and Giverny http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oSMVyFmB nbY
  • 19. Written 1-8 The etymology of this word, so popular in Kerala and West Bengal, is from a combination for a Hindi word for shop (still seen in Delhi in a similar sense) and the Hindi word for lock. What’s the good (or bad) word?
  • 20. Answer Hartaal (Haat and Tala)
  • 21. Written 1-9 The paper “The origin of chemical elements” appeared in in the April 1, 1948 issue of “Physical Review”. It was done on work done by George Gamow and his student Ralph Adler. However, the paper listed 3 authors. The third name was that of a Nobel laureate who had nothing to do with the paper, but was known to have enough of a sense of humor to appreciate the reason for the addition. Name him.
  • 22. Answer Hans Bethe (Adler Bethe Gamow)
  • 23. Written 1-10 The Macaca Sylvanus comes in the IUCN endangered category as the population of the species has been estimated to decline at a rate exceeding 50% over the last 3 generations (24 years). Besides humans, Macaca Sylvanus is the only other primate living freely/natively in Europe. What’s it more commonly known as?
  • 24. Answer Barbary Ape/Macaque
  • 25. MAIN ROUND - CLOCKWISE
  • 26. Clockwise-1 This map depicts the writing systems extant in the world today. Most of the Indian languages are classified as alphasyllabic, where consonants and vowels are written as a unit. Tibetan, Thai, Khmer, Hmong, Sinhala also belong to this category, as do some Cree Indian languages. This family of writing systems takes it’s name from the first four letters of the Ge’ez script of Ethiopia (similar to the word “abecedary” – an inscription consisting of the letters of an alphabet). What is the common name given to this family?
  • 28. Answer Abugida
  • 29. Clockwise 2 Nathaniel Wyeth was born in 1911 into what was the foremost American family of the arts. Unlike his brother Andrew though, he showed an aptitude for Engineering. He went on to get his master’s degree in Mechanical engineering from U. Penn. He worked for Dupont, and made several inventions there. In 1987, he was inducted into o the Polymer Processing Hall of Fame (yes – there is such a thing) for his 1973 invention of the technique of stretch-blow molding. The product resulting from this technique is used world-wide. What was this product?
  • 30. Answer The PET Bottle
  • 31. Clockwise 3 This 1970 movie starred Shashi Kapoor, Aparna Sen and Utpal Dutt, among others. As can be seen from the title scene, it involves elements of a meta-film, being set in the Bollywood film industry. One of the screenwriters is a Booker prize winner. The 2007 film “The Darjeeling Limited” used the song “Typewriter Tip Tip” from this film. Name it <<Video of credits scene REMOVED>>
  • 32. Answer Bombay Talkies
  • 33. Clockwise 4 This classic cookbook was published in 1945. It was widely considered to be among the first attempts to present authentic Chinese recipes to Americans. The author, BuweiYang Chao, was a doctor who learned to cook while a student at Tokyo Women’s Medical College. While she came up with the recipes, it is believed that the text for the book was written up by her husband Yuen Ren Chao, a linguist (who is also the author of the well known poem “Lion-Eating Poet in the Stone Den”). This book also introduced a new term into the lexicon, as the translation for the word “Ch’ao”, a cooking technique for preparing food in a wok. What term was cooked up as a translation for “Ch’ao” in this book?
  • 34. Answer Stir-Fry
  • 35. Clockwise 5 What familiar, last-but-not-least convention in comics is usually traced back to this Katzenjammer kids strip that appeared on August 2, 1903? (Thanks to Arul Mani for the wording on this question – that’s also a hint) (Bigger picture on next slide)
  • 36.
  • 37. Answer Use of “Z..Z..Z” to indicate Sleeping
  • 38. Clockwise 6 US Patent number 3803463 for a “WEAPON FOR IMMOBILIZATION AND CAPTURE” was granted to Jack Cover, a NASA researcher, in 1974. How does it connect to this 1911 book, which was also known as “Daring Adventures in Elephant Land”.
  • 39.
  • 40. Answer TASER
  • 41. Clockwise 7 The artist normally asked for his pictures to be hung in such a manner that they must be encountered at close quarters - “Since my pictures are large, colorful, and unframed, and since museum walls are usually immense and formidable, there is the danger that the pictures relate themselves as decorative areas to the walls”. There’s no real danger of that, since his 1961 work, measuring 93 in × 81¼ in, set the record for the highest price paid for a post-war work on May 8, 2012. Name this painting with a rather mundane, though descriptive title.
  • 43. Clockwise 8 Generally called “Portrait of a Man”, this Jan van Eyck painting portrays an unknown man donning a piece of headgear. Initially the term for this type of headgear referred to a simple hood, but over the years it evolved into a complex headgear of the type shown here. In French, the word was also used in falconry to denote the hood placed over the hawk’s head to prevent it from flying away. It is quite probable that this was behind the origin of the current meaning of the word (with an “e” suffixed) as is used in English today – as a protector.
  • 44. Answer Chaperon/Chaperone
  • 45. Clockwise 9 Near the cricket stadium in Thalassery in Northern Kerala, there’s this statue of a person who stayed in the area from 1839 to 1859. It was in this period that he started work on what was to be the first Malayalam- English dictionary. He also started Rajyasamacharan, which is considered by most to be the first significant Malayalam newspaper. His grandson shared his first name, and had written a famous novel in 1921 that was set in India. This novel was also made into a 1972 movie directed by Conrad Rooks. Name both of them.
  • 47. Clockwise 10 Columbo, starring Peter Falk was a legendary TV serial, inspiring, among others, our own “Karamchand”. His first name is never explicitly mentioned, though screenshots of his badge seem to indicate that it is Frank. A case that hinged around his first name being Philip was argued in the US courts in 1987, and appealed all the way to the Supreme Court. Interestingly, the case revolved around the world of trivia. What’s the story?
  • 48. Answer Fred Worth, the author of “The trivia encyclopedia” had inserted this question on Columbo’s first name being Philip in the book – using the old mapmaker’s trick to catch anyone who would copy from his work. Sure enough, “Trivial Pursuit”, which came out a few years later, had the same question and answer. He took the makers of Trivial Pursuit to court and asked for USD 300 million in damages. He lost.
  • 49. Clockwise 11 This work, which starts with the sentence “Salutation to Ganesa” was published in 10 volumes from 1991 to 1996. The collected work was released in 1999 (shown with most, but not all, of the writing masked in the picture here) Regarding how was inspired to tackle the subject in the manner he did, the writer said “I changed the emphasis from 'whodunit' to 'what happened'. I'd seen advertisements for Douglas Adams' book "Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency". A holistic detective? You wouldn't just have to solve the crime, you'd have to solve the entire world that that crime happened in. That was the twist that I needed.”
  • 50. Answer From Hell
  • 51. Clockwise 12 Dangdut is a Bollywood influenced musical genre that emerged in the early 70s from the Orkes Melayu that played tunes that were popular among their multi- ethnic audiences in the urban centers of Java and Sumatra. The term is onomatopoeic, and comes from the sound of the Tabla (or gendang, the local variant). It is thought to be coined as a term of derision by a music magazine, but was popularized by musician Rhoma Irama, who used it in his 1973 superhit song Terajana which has the lyrics “This is the song, song of India”. What 1959 song of India was Terajana talking (or singing about)?
  • 52. Answer Terajana refers to “Tera Jana Dil Ke Armaanon Ka” - From Anari
  • 53. Clockwise 13 This is one of the most commonly used technique for joining two pieces of wood in carpentry. The term is also commonly seen in English to mean “To combine or interlock into a unified whole”. The name of the joint itself comes from the avian world.
  • 54. Answer Dovetail
  • 55. Clockwise 14 Eddie Saunders had caught this shark in the 54th Metropolitan South Florida Fishing Tournament in 1989 , and displayed it in his JD Electricals Supplies shop in Shoreditch, London. On 17 April 2003, when the new Saatchi Gallery opened at County Hall with a famous exhibit, under what title was this shark exhibited at a Shoreditch gallery?
  • 56. Answer “A dead shark isn’t Art” exhibit at the Stuckism International gallery in response to Damien Hirst exhibit at Saatchi.
  • 57. Clockwise 15 This temple situated in what is now Pakistan is dedicated to Siva. Legend has it that when Sati died, the tears of Siva were collected in two ponds, one at Pushkar, and the other at this place. It is also said that the Pandavas spent 4 of their 14 years of exile here. The government of Pakistan has supposedly decided to nominate this temple complex for World Heritage status. Identify it.
  • 58. Answer Katas Raj Temple
  • 59. PHASE 2 We start with a written Set of 10 questions
  • 60. Written 2-1 The ceremony is conducted by members of I.B.M when one of their group passes away. As part of the ceremony, a prayer is offered which starts – “O Divine Master of all mystery, who in wisdom and skill didst create and design all that is visible and invisible. Thou hast instilled within us the talent to amaze, mystify and entertain….” The ceremony was first performed in 1926, after the death of one who was perhaps their most famous member. Name the ceremony. Also tell me what I.B.M is?
  • 61.
  • 62. Answer Broken Wand Ceremony International Brotherhood of Magicians
  • 63. Written 2-2 For what does scriptwriter Anjum Rajabali identify the following narrative functions in the context of Bollywood cinema Introduction Thunderbolt Beyond Forbearance Ah! Relief A parallel narrative Can’t say it? ___ it! Transition What’s grammar without punctuation?
  • 64. Answer The song and dance sequence
  • 65. Written 2-3 Literally from the Greek for “Beyond the Dowry”, this was a term for things like clothing and jewelry that a woman brought into the marriage which remained exclusively her property. The current meaning of “equipment, or apparatus” is attested from 1791. Today the term is again generally used in a negative legal sense, with the most common usage being associated with drugs.
  • 66. Answer Paraphernalia
  • 67. Written 2-4 Considering non-polar persistent, moving bodies of ice formed when the accumulation of snow in the region exceeds its sublimation, the largest one is in the Pamirs and is named after the Russian naturalist and explorer, Alexei Fedchenko. The second largest non-polar one was “discovered” by mountaineer Tom Longstaff in 1909 and is named after the Balti term which approximately means “the land of abundant Roses”. Name it.
  • 68. Answer Siachen Glacier
  • 69. Written 2-5 For long we had been told that the only movie Mahatma Gandhi saw was Vijay Bhatt’s 1943 movie “Ram Rajya”. He saw it in 1945. As it turns out, he had seen a movie before that. In 1944 he had seen a Hollywood movie. Directed by Mike Curtiz, it was made in response to a request by FDR. It was also one of the movies targeted by the House committee for Un-American activities. Name it.
  • 70. Answer Mission to Moscow
  • 71. Written 2-6 The latin word that means “cultivated” may be seen the name of many plant species, including that of pineapple, the cucumber, radish and Asian rice. What’s the good word?
  • 72. Answer Sativus
  • 73. Written 2-7 …what happens in between these scenes is what most people remember. Name the movie.
  • 74. Answer Un Chien Andalou
  • 75. Written 2-8 Aristotle himself called it “First philosophy”, but this branch of philosophy gets it’s name from the order in which Aristotle’s works were anthologized. His editor, Andronicus, is supposed to have the chapters on “first philosophy” right after another of Aristotle’s works, and called it “τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικὰ βιβλία” (the work right after X). Which branch of philosophy are we talking about?
  • 76. Answer Metaphysics
  • 77. Written 2-9 When he visited Rome with five small portraits, including this one, he was hailed as “Raphael Reborn”. The name by which he is popularly known may be confused with the name of a cheese – both names are based on the city where he was born.
  • 78. Answer Parmigianino
  • 79. Written 2-10 Hot off the presses – who do we see attempting to do a “Konrad Lorenz” here?
  • 80. Answer Putin
  • 82. Anti-Clockwise 1 In the Landmark finals there was a question about connecting Salman Rushdie, Anton Chekov and Joseph Conrad. Similarly, connect the two images shown here.
  • 83. Answer Sebastian Melmoth – The name under which Oscar Wilde travelled for 3 years after his imprisonment
  • 84. Anti-Clockwise 2 Chadayamangalam is a village in the Kollam district of Kerala. For some years there has been a project to create the sculpture shown on the right, on top of a rocky hill of mythological importance. What’s the story with this place?
  • 85.
  • 86. Answer The place where Jatayu fell to earth after the battle with Ravana
  • 87. Anti-Clockwise 3 Died in 1841, but preserved in Arsenic - you can find this Raven in the Rare books department of the Philadelphia Free Library. It’s in the library because of literary associations. It was the pet of a famous author, and when his children asked him to put the bird in one of his books, the author obliged. Poe made a special mention of this in his review stating that the bird’s “croaking might have been prophetically heard in the course of the drama”. Not long after, he wrote “The Raven” – and was taunted with the refrain “Here comes Poe with his Raven, like ____ _____ Three fifths of him genius, two fifths sheer fudge” Which author’s pet is so immortalized? Which book of his did it appear in?
  • 88. Answer Charles Dicken’s “Grip The Raven”. Makes an appearance in Barnaby Rudge
  • 89. Anti-Clockwise 4 This style of Karate was the first to adapt the concept of “dan” and coloured belts. The style is now known in terms of the name of the first Dojo – and the name means something akin to “the house of the pine- waves (the movement of pine needles when the wind blows through them” after the pen- name under which the founder, Gichin Fanakoshi, wrote.
  • 90. Answer Shotokan
  • 91. Anti-Clockwise 5 On the 16th of March, 2012, media outlets were focusing almost entirely on the story of the budget, and that of Sachin’s 100th century. Lost in that din was a story about the verdict of a case - A.K. Bhattacharya, a manager at the Indian Iron and Steel Company, and Dipak Sircar, a safety officer at the same company, were given a sentence of one year’s imprisonment, for something that happened on Dec 27, 1975 (and which “inspired” a 1979 Bollywood movie). What were they sentenced for?
  • 92. Answer The Chasnala Tragedy
  • 93. Anti-Clockwise 6 On the right are a couple of stills from Andy Warhol’s “Eat” (1963) – a 45 minute film which is filmed in black and white, has no soundtrack, and for it’s entire duration shows a man, played by a fellow pop artist, eating a mushroom. Said pop artist is otherwise best known for something that he designed as a Christmas Card for MoMA. He later made a sculpture of it – this has been exhibited at the Indianapolis museum of Art since 1970, but has been reproduced in multiple forms. The USPS released a stamp in 1973 that features the image. Google’s logo on Feb 14, 2011 was also a homage to it. Identify this iconic sculpture.
  • 95. Anti-Clockwise 7 Henry De Vere Stackpoole (1863-1951) was an Irish author, who worked as a ship’s doctor for over 40 years. He also gained expertise on the islands of the South Pacific in the course of his travels, and his books contained description of the natural life on those islands. He is primarily remembered today for a trilogy he wrote. The first book was published in 1908, and filmed thrice – in 1929, 1949 and 1980 (this last version was released in India to great success). The second book – “The garden of god” was also filmed in 1991. The third book – “The gates of morning” was published in 1925. What was the name of the first book?
  • 96. Answer The Blue Lagoon
  • 97. Anti-Clockwise 8 One of those questions where chimping can help… One of the Russian Five, this composer was Military Engineer by profession. He was well known for his expertise on fortifications and rose in the ranks to become a General in 1906. He was also a critic, but because of his role in the military, all his articles on music were written under the pseudonym “***”
  • 98. Answer Cesar Cui
  • 99. Anti-Clockwise 9 Oklo is a region near the town of Franceville, in Gabon. French prospectors had identified Uranium deposits in the region, and the Uranium mined there was exported to France for use in it’s nuclear program. In 1972 a worker at a nuclear fuel–processing plant in France noticed that was a much lower than expected percentage of U-235 in the sample – in fact the Ore from one part of the mine seemed to missing the equivalent of 200 kg of U-235. No one could explain this, till one of the scientists remembered a 1953 paper from UCLA scientist George Wetherill - he had posited a scenario which proved to be true at Oklo. What was this scenario?
  • 100. Answer This is the only known case of natural fission reactors. There were 16 such natural fission reactors in this area – here, self-sustaining natural nuclear reactions took place about 2 billion years ago, running for a few hundred thousand years, and averaging 100kW of power output during that period http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=ancie nt-nuclear-reactor for more info
  • 101. Anti-Clockwise 10 This is a picture of the giant bubble chamber that was used at CERN from 1970 to 1978. The Z-boson was identified in this bubble chamber. Billed as the “Mother of all bubble chambers”, it was named after the mother of a fictional character from the 16th century. Name the mother.
  • 102. Answer Gargamelle
  • 103. Anti-Clockwise 11 After his career came to an abrupt halt in 1919, he left the field, but he still holds the third highest career batting average, behind Ty Cobb and Roger Hornsby. His nickname came about due to incident caused by a particularly painful case of blisters.
  • 105. Anti-Clockwise 12 This honor, the highest accorded by the Commonwealth of Kentucky, was formalized in 1813, and is given by the Governor and Secretary of State to individuals in recognition of noteworthy accomplishments and outstanding service to a community, state or the nation. LBJ, Reagan and Churchill have been accorded this honor. Name this honor, which has nothing to do with the military – though the title may suggest otherwise.
  • 106. Answer Kentucky Colonel Sanders of KFC was a Kentucky Colonel Avinash Mudaliar pointed out that Dr Rajkumar was also so honored
  • 107. Anti-Clockwise 13 When Cornell awarded him his doctoral degree in 1876, he became the first D.V.M (doctor of Veterinary medicine) in the US. Along with his assistant Theobald Smith, he made several important discoveries. During a study of hog cholera, they demonstrated that dead (heat killed) organisms could immunize animals against living organisms – thus laying a foundation to a method of creating a typhus vaccine. If we were told that an organism was named after him, we might leap to the conclusion that it is a species of fish, but that species probably gets it’s name from the Latin for “to leap”. What was named after him is a micro-organism that is often in the news as a source of infection. Name him, or the micro-organism.
  • 108. Answer Salmonella – after Daniel Salmon
  • 109. Anti-Clockwise 14 The general term for the kind of railing seen in the first two pictures originates from the name of the molded shafts that form the support. This shaft can be functional or ornamental, and in turn gets it’s name from the Italian for "pomegranate flower”, due to it’s resemblance to the swelling form of the half- open flower. What is the term used for these supporting shafts?
  • 110. Answer Baluster (Whence Balustrade)
  • 111. Anti-Clockwise 15 The second season of the BBC documentary series “The Private Life of a Masterpiece” focused on two paintings. One was Velasquez’s painting known as “The Rokeby Venus”. The other was a painting that was originally called “The bath”, and was a cause of much notoriety and controversy when it was first exhibited in 1863 (Emil Zola’s novel “ L'Œuvre” is a fictionalized version of this). It inspired, among other things, a painting by Monet, and a series of paintings, sketches and linogravures by Picasso Name it.
  • 112. Answer
  • 113. SCORES AT THIS POINT
  • 114. STAGE – 2 TOPIC : SCIENTISTS - 6 questions. One (very specific) connect - 10 points for each answer - Connect in the first 2 questions for +40/-20 - Connect in next 2 for +30/-15. At question 3, I’ll also tell you more about the connect - Connect in the last 2 for +20/-10 - One additional clue at the end, and a free guess at the end for +10
  • 115. 1 - +40/-20 Nikolay Basov was awarded the Physics Nobel Prize in 1964, along with Alexander Prokhorow and an American Scientist. The American scientist is the one that most folks associate with the discovery (or invention) that resulted in the Nobel Prize, and between 1989 and 1997, Fujitsu had released a set of gaming PCs and consoles named after him. Who was the American Scientist, or what was the invention?
  • 116. Answer Charles H. Townes (LASER/MASER) Nikolay Basov goes into the connect
  • 117. 2 - +40/-20 Although his first degree was in History, this French aristocrat soon switched tracks, and his 1924 PhD thesis under Paul Langevin resulted in a Nobel Prize a mere 5 years later. Identify him.
  • 118. Answer Louis De Broglie (goes into the connect)
  • 119. 3 - +30/-15 His work in the decoding the waggle dance of the bees earned this behavioral biologist a Nobel Prize in 1973. Name him
  • 120. Answer Karl Von Frisch (goes into connect). CLUE: The connect is that these 6 people are the only ones who have won these two awards – one being a Nobel Prize. You just need to identify the other award for the connect
  • 121. 4 - +30/-15 Dugald Stermer (died Dec 2, 2011, so this is almost a TCQ ) , persuaded Norman Rockwell to paint the portrait of this Nobel Laureate for the June 1967 issue of the magazine “Rampart” where he worked as the Art Director.
  • 122. Answer Bertrand Russell (goes into connect)
  • 123. 5 - +20/-10 Konrad Lorenz was one of the three winners of the 1973 Nobel Prize in Medicine and Physiology (along with Karl von Frisch – who we already met – and Niko Tinbergen). He is credited as one of the founders of the scientific study of animal behavior. Identify this field, which takes its name from the Greek for “The study of character”.
  • 124. Answer Ethology (Konrad Lorenz goes into connect)
  • 125. 6 - +20/-10 In the “Oxford book of modern science writing”, Richard Dawkins called him “the wittiest of all scientific writers”. In his “Memoir of a thinking radish: an autobiography” he recounts a story of when he visited the US – “When asked to make the formal declaration that I did not intend to overthrow the Constitution of the United States, I was fool enough to reply that I had no such purpose, but that were I to do it by mistake I should be inexpressibly contrite.” Name this winner of the 1960 Nobel Prize for Physiology/Medicine
  • 127. Misc Clues +10 Among those that didn’t get into the list as they didn’t have a Nobel were …and the initial grant for the award came from him
  • 128. Answer for connect These are the 6 people who have a Nobel Prize and also the UNESCO Kalinga award for the popularization of Science. Grant money for the award came from Biju Patnaik.
  • 129. SCORES