The document discusses the rise of the novel in 18th century England and analyzes works by major authors of the period. It provides biographical information on Daniel Defoe, Samuel Richardson, Henry Fielding, Laurence Sterne, and Jonathan Swift, and summarizes some of their most important novels including Robinson Crusoe, Pamela, Tom Jones, Tristram Shandy, and Gulliver's Travels. These novels helped establish different genres like realism, sentimentalism, and satire.

1. In the 18th century The  Novel In England Real or verisimilitude events Written with vivacity and in a simple way in order to be undestood even by less well educated readers It was made to satisfy the needs of middle class people who wanted to see their life and ideals portrayed in literature.

2. Various writers who are engaged in the social life… … CONTRIBUTED TO ITS RISE: DANIEL DEFOE SAMUEL RICHARDSON HENRY FIELDING LAURENCE STERNE JONATHAN SWIFT