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Morphoanatomy of  the Flower
Parts of a Flower ,[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],Corolla
[object Object]
[object Object],1. Tetradynamous - refers to four long and two short stamens in one flower  Types of  Stamens
 
[object Object]
 
[object Object],Corydalis flavula
Desmodium laevigatum
 
 
Carpel ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types  of  Carpels ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Crassula
 
Magnolia
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saxafraga
 
Poppy
3. monocarpous ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
hypanthium ,[object Object]
 
Ovary Position ,[object Object]
 
 
[object Object],[object Object],When the perianth and the stamens arise from a hypanthium that is NOT adnate to a superior ovary, the insertion is said to be  perigynous , as in this longitudinal section of a flower of black cherry  Prunus serotina.
 
 
[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
Inflorescence  ,[object Object]
cyme
Different types of inflorescences ,[object Object],[object Object],A willow catkin ( Salix  sp)
Left: Male (staminate) catkin from the white mulberry ( Morus alba ), a fruitless variety commonly planted as a shade tree in southern California. Right: An individual male flower containing four stamens, each with an anther and a filament. At the base of each filament is a fleshy green sepal.
Female flowers consist of single pistil tightly enveloped by four inconspicuous sepals. Each carpel or pistil (also referred as a gynoecium) consists of a forked stigma, a short style and a spherical ovary. Each ovary (carpel) becomes a drupelet and the ripened cluster of drupelets (syncarp) is called a multiple fruit. In the aggregate fruit of a blackberry, all the drupelets of the cluster (syncarp) come from a single flower
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
The bizarre Malaysian  Amorphophallus paeoniifolius . An enlarged, inflated, flower-bearing spadix protrudes from the vase-shaped spathe. Clusters of yellow male flowers (stamens) can be seen above the whitish stigmas of female flowers (pistils).
[object Object],[object Object]
Other  raceme Sweet pea ( Lathyrus odoratus )   Chinese hat ( Holmskioldia   sp. )
[object Object],[object Object],Hydrangea ( Hydrangea macrophylla )  Lantana ( Lantana   sp )
[object Object],[object Object],Frangipani ( Plumeria rubra )
 
[object Object],[object Object],Silver oak ( Grevillea   robusta )
Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma ) Gladiolus ( Gladiolus   sp. )  Red hot poker ( Kniphofia   sp. )  Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma ) Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma ) Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma ) Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma )
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Examples: King protea ( Protea cynaroides )   Daisy species
Mimosa   sp.   Pincushions ( Leucospermum sp. )
[object Object],[object Object],Crataegus calpodendron
 
hawthorn Hydrangea corymb (group of flowers displayed as a disc)
Difference of  corycomb, cyme and umbel
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Inflorescence Types
 
 
 
The End

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Morphoanatomy Of The Flower

  • 1. Morphoanatomy of the Flower
  • 2.
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  • 25. Poppy
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  • 38.  
  • 39.  
  • 40.
  • 41. cyme
  • 42.
  • 43. Left: Male (staminate) catkin from the white mulberry ( Morus alba ), a fruitless variety commonly planted as a shade tree in southern California. Right: An individual male flower containing four stamens, each with an anther and a filament. At the base of each filament is a fleshy green sepal.
  • 44. Female flowers consist of single pistil tightly enveloped by four inconspicuous sepals. Each carpel or pistil (also referred as a gynoecium) consists of a forked stigma, a short style and a spherical ovary. Each ovary (carpel) becomes a drupelet and the ripened cluster of drupelets (syncarp) is called a multiple fruit. In the aggregate fruit of a blackberry, all the drupelets of the cluster (syncarp) come from a single flower
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.  
  • 49.  
  • 50. The bizarre Malaysian Amorphophallus paeoniifolius . An enlarged, inflated, flower-bearing spadix protrudes from the vase-shaped spathe. Clusters of yellow male flowers (stamens) can be seen above the whitish stigmas of female flowers (pistils).
  • 51.
  • 52. Other raceme Sweet pea ( Lathyrus odoratus ) Chinese hat ( Holmskioldia sp. )
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.  
  • 56.
  • 57. Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma ) Gladiolus ( Gladiolus sp. ) Red hot poker ( Kniphofia sp. ) Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma ) Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma ) Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma ) Quiver tree ( Aloe dichotma )
  • 58.
  • 59. Examples: King protea ( Protea cynaroides ) Daisy species
  • 60. Mimosa sp. Pincushions ( Leucospermum sp. )
  • 61.
  • 62.  
  • 63. hawthorn Hydrangea corymb (group of flowers displayed as a disc)
  • 64. Difference of corycomb, cyme and umbel
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 69.  
  • 70.  
  • 71.