Enviar pesquisa
Carregar
The power of transformation. wind, sun and the economics of flexible power systems.
•
2 gostaram
•
1,201 visualizações
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Seguir
Meio ambiente
Tecnologia
Negócios
Denunciar
Compartilhar
Denunciar
Compartilhar
1 de 25
Baixar agora
Baixar para ler offline
Recomendados
The ENGINE model: Determining optimal development of the Irish electricity se...
The ENGINE model: Determining optimal development of the Irish electricity se...
Economic and Social Research Institute
Development of the pathways to achieve SE4ALL 2030 objectives
Development of the pathways to achieve SE4ALL 2030 objectives
IEA-ETSAP
Hadid Subki technical head of the SMR program at the International Atomic Ene...
Hadid Subki technical head of the SMR program at the International Atomic Ene...
Société Française d'Energie Nucléaire
Session3 renewable energy and energy efficiency and present and future strate...
Session3 renewable energy and energy efficiency and present and future strate...
RCREEE
Assessment of renewable energy in nation-wide power grid in Japan by optimal ...
Assessment of renewable energy in nation-wide power grid in Japan by optimal ...
IEA-ETSAP
Advanced weather forecasting for RES applications: Smart4RES developments tow...
Advanced weather forecasting for RES applications: Smart4RES developments tow...
Leonardo ENERGY
Beyond Big Data: Harnessing the Industrial Internet for Wind Power
Beyond Big Data: Harnessing the Industrial Internet for Wind Power
GE_India
Renewable Energy Technology Overview and Market Trends
Renewable Energy Technology Overview and Market Trends
Mirzo Ibragimov
Recomendados
The ENGINE model: Determining optimal development of the Irish electricity se...
The ENGINE model: Determining optimal development of the Irish electricity se...
Economic and Social Research Institute
Development of the pathways to achieve SE4ALL 2030 objectives
Development of the pathways to achieve SE4ALL 2030 objectives
IEA-ETSAP
Hadid Subki technical head of the SMR program at the International Atomic Ene...
Hadid Subki technical head of the SMR program at the International Atomic Ene...
Société Française d'Energie Nucléaire
Session3 renewable energy and energy efficiency and present and future strate...
Session3 renewable energy and energy efficiency and present and future strate...
RCREEE
Assessment of renewable energy in nation-wide power grid in Japan by optimal ...
Assessment of renewable energy in nation-wide power grid in Japan by optimal ...
IEA-ETSAP
Advanced weather forecasting for RES applications: Smart4RES developments tow...
Advanced weather forecasting for RES applications: Smart4RES developments tow...
Leonardo ENERGY
Beyond Big Data: Harnessing the Industrial Internet for Wind Power
Beyond Big Data: Harnessing the Industrial Internet for Wind Power
GE_India
Renewable Energy Technology Overview and Market Trends
Renewable Energy Technology Overview and Market Trends
Mirzo Ibragimov
Regulator's presentations re RES auctions v3 eng
Regulator's presentations re RES auctions v3 eng
sveki
Regulatory requirements for the integration of wind projects into the grid
Regulatory requirements for the integration of wind projects into the grid
RCREEE
Photovoltaic Review -Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy System ISE
Photovoltaic Review -Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy System ISE
Ashish Verma
Sgcp13proctor
Sgcp13proctor
Justin Hayward
The pan arab interconnection project latest update
The pan arab interconnection project latest update
RCREEE
Ongoing Macro-Stand Alone and CGE modelling approaches at UCL Energy Institute
Ongoing Macro-Stand Alone and CGE modelling approaches at UCL Energy Institute
IEA-ETSAP
Tamil Nadu (TN) Solar Policy 2019 Highlights_07.02.2019
Tamil Nadu (TN) Solar Policy 2019 Highlights_07.02.2019
Gensol Engineering Limited
SCOE: Society's Cost of Electricity: How society should decide on the optimal...
SCOE: Society's Cost of Electricity: How society should decide on the optimal...
Christoph Wiard Neemann
RCREEE-enerMENA_NREA Srategy_ jordan august 2013
RCREEE-enerMENA_NREA Srategy_ jordan august 2013
RCREEE
Renewable energy projects in jordan
Renewable energy projects in jordan
RCREEE
John mullins presentation
John mullins presentation
Green17Creative
Ontario Fit Program Overview
Ontario Fit Program Overview
Clearly Solar
2011 Environmental Symposium-Roundtable 3
2011 Environmental Symposium-Roundtable 3
NC Military Business Center
Sopitsuda thailandssolarfit
Sopitsuda thailandssolarfit
Next Gen Group of Company
Control strategies and electric drive design of induction and synchronous rel...
Control strategies and electric drive design of induction and synchronous rel...
Leonardo ENERGY
Wind energy projects integration in electricity grids portugal and med tso e...
Wind energy projects integration in electricity grids portugal and med tso e...
RCREEE
Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Energy Services
Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Energy Services
Leonardo ENERGY
Analysis of grid connected independent power plant capabilities on electricit...
Analysis of grid connected independent power plant capabilities on electricit...
Najeem Olawale Adelakun
Photovoltaic market and industry trends 2020 IEA PVPS
Photovoltaic market and industry trends 2020 IEA PVPS
Leonardo ENERGY
Session 13 national policy & regulatory framework & available incentives
Session 13 national policy & regulatory framework & available incentives
Chirag Jain
Psrug
Psrug
Hywel Evans
Re-framing Education as a Thirdspace: Neonarratives of Pedagogy, Power and Tr...
Re-framing Education as a Thirdspace: Neonarratives of Pedagogy, Power and Tr...
Janice K. Jones
Mais conteúdo relacionado
Mais procurados
Regulator's presentations re RES auctions v3 eng
Regulator's presentations re RES auctions v3 eng
sveki
Regulatory requirements for the integration of wind projects into the grid
Regulatory requirements for the integration of wind projects into the grid
RCREEE
Photovoltaic Review -Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy System ISE
Photovoltaic Review -Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy System ISE
Ashish Verma
Sgcp13proctor
Sgcp13proctor
Justin Hayward
The pan arab interconnection project latest update
The pan arab interconnection project latest update
RCREEE
Ongoing Macro-Stand Alone and CGE modelling approaches at UCL Energy Institute
Ongoing Macro-Stand Alone and CGE modelling approaches at UCL Energy Institute
IEA-ETSAP
Tamil Nadu (TN) Solar Policy 2019 Highlights_07.02.2019
Tamil Nadu (TN) Solar Policy 2019 Highlights_07.02.2019
Gensol Engineering Limited
SCOE: Society's Cost of Electricity: How society should decide on the optimal...
SCOE: Society's Cost of Electricity: How society should decide on the optimal...
Christoph Wiard Neemann
RCREEE-enerMENA_NREA Srategy_ jordan august 2013
RCREEE-enerMENA_NREA Srategy_ jordan august 2013
RCREEE
Renewable energy projects in jordan
Renewable energy projects in jordan
RCREEE
John mullins presentation
John mullins presentation
Green17Creative
Ontario Fit Program Overview
Ontario Fit Program Overview
Clearly Solar
2011 Environmental Symposium-Roundtable 3
2011 Environmental Symposium-Roundtable 3
NC Military Business Center
Sopitsuda thailandssolarfit
Sopitsuda thailandssolarfit
Next Gen Group of Company
Control strategies and electric drive design of induction and synchronous rel...
Control strategies and electric drive design of induction and synchronous rel...
Leonardo ENERGY
Wind energy projects integration in electricity grids portugal and med tso e...
Wind energy projects integration in electricity grids portugal and med tso e...
RCREEE
Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Energy Services
Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Energy Services
Leonardo ENERGY
Analysis of grid connected independent power plant capabilities on electricit...
Analysis of grid connected independent power plant capabilities on electricit...
Najeem Olawale Adelakun
Photovoltaic market and industry trends 2020 IEA PVPS
Photovoltaic market and industry trends 2020 IEA PVPS
Leonardo ENERGY
Session 13 national policy & regulatory framework & available incentives
Session 13 national policy & regulatory framework & available incentives
Chirag Jain
Mais procurados
(20)
Regulator's presentations re RES auctions v3 eng
Regulator's presentations re RES auctions v3 eng
Regulatory requirements for the integration of wind projects into the grid
Regulatory requirements for the integration of wind projects into the grid
Photovoltaic Review -Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy System ISE
Photovoltaic Review -Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy System ISE
Sgcp13proctor
Sgcp13proctor
The pan arab interconnection project latest update
The pan arab interconnection project latest update
Ongoing Macro-Stand Alone and CGE modelling approaches at UCL Energy Institute
Ongoing Macro-Stand Alone and CGE modelling approaches at UCL Energy Institute
Tamil Nadu (TN) Solar Policy 2019 Highlights_07.02.2019
Tamil Nadu (TN) Solar Policy 2019 Highlights_07.02.2019
SCOE: Society's Cost of Electricity: How society should decide on the optimal...
SCOE: Society's Cost of Electricity: How society should decide on the optimal...
RCREEE-enerMENA_NREA Srategy_ jordan august 2013
RCREEE-enerMENA_NREA Srategy_ jordan august 2013
Renewable energy projects in jordan
Renewable energy projects in jordan
John mullins presentation
John mullins presentation
Ontario Fit Program Overview
Ontario Fit Program Overview
2011 Environmental Symposium-Roundtable 3
2011 Environmental Symposium-Roundtable 3
Sopitsuda thailandssolarfit
Sopitsuda thailandssolarfit
Control strategies and electric drive design of induction and synchronous rel...
Control strategies and electric drive design of induction and synchronous rel...
Wind energy projects integration in electricity grids portugal and med tso e...
Wind energy projects integration in electricity grids portugal and med tso e...
Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Energy Services
Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Energy Services
Analysis of grid connected independent power plant capabilities on electricit...
Analysis of grid connected independent power plant capabilities on electricit...
Photovoltaic market and industry trends 2020 IEA PVPS
Photovoltaic market and industry trends 2020 IEA PVPS
Session 13 national policy & regulatory framework & available incentives
Session 13 national policy & regulatory framework & available incentives
Destaque
Psrug
Psrug
Hywel Evans
Re-framing Education as a Thirdspace: Neonarratives of Pedagogy, Power and Tr...
Re-framing Education as a Thirdspace: Neonarratives of Pedagogy, Power and Tr...
Janice K. Jones
Basic terms of tree diagram
Basic terms of tree diagram
Asif Ali Raza
English Grammar Lecture 4: Phrase Structure
English Grammar Lecture 4: Phrase Structure
Ed McCorduck
Syntactic categories, by dr. shadia yousef banjar.ppt [compatibility mode]
Syntactic categories, by dr. shadia yousef banjar.ppt [compatibility mode]
Dr. Shadia Banjar
Adv&adj Phrase
Adv&adj Phrase
Ut Tram Tran
Tree diagram
Tree diagram
Asif Ali Raza
How to make a proper power point
How to make a proper power point
jessdaly
Destaque
(8)
Psrug
Psrug
Re-framing Education as a Thirdspace: Neonarratives of Pedagogy, Power and Tr...
Re-framing Education as a Thirdspace: Neonarratives of Pedagogy, Power and Tr...
Basic terms of tree diagram
Basic terms of tree diagram
English Grammar Lecture 4: Phrase Structure
English Grammar Lecture 4: Phrase Structure
Syntactic categories, by dr. shadia yousef banjar.ppt [compatibility mode]
Syntactic categories, by dr. shadia yousef banjar.ppt [compatibility mode]
Adv&adj Phrase
Adv&adj Phrase
Tree diagram
Tree diagram
How to make a proper power point
How to make a proper power point
Semelhante a The power of transformation. wind, sun and the economics of flexible power systems.
Thesis Presentation
Thesis Presentation
kntotas
Cédric PHILIBERT Energy and Climate Change Analyst IEA (Atoms for the Future ...
Cédric PHILIBERT Energy and Climate Change Analyst IEA (Atoms for the Future ...
Société Française d'Energie Nucléaire
Cost development of renewable energy technologies
Cost development of renewable energy technologies
Leonardo ENERGY
Re technologies cost_analysis-wind_power
Re technologies cost_analysis-wind_power
Dr Lendy Spires
Integrated Wind Energy Storage
Integrated Wind Energy Storage
Milesh Gogad
Implementing Agreement for Co-operation in the Research, Development and Depl...
Implementing Agreement for Co-operation in the Research, Development and Depl...
SustainableEnergyAut
IEA DSM Task 17: Integration of DSM, DG, RES and ES – Outcome of Phase 1 and ...
IEA DSM Task 17: Integration of DSM, DG, RES and ES – Outcome of Phase 1 and ...
IEA DSM Implementing Agreement (IA)
Webinar: Digitalization & Energy
Webinar: Digitalization & Energy
International Energy Agency
IEA Technology roadmap solar photovoltaic energy 2014
IEA Technology roadmap solar photovoltaic energy 2014
Andrew Gelston
IEA-RETD RE-INTEGRATION 20150311
IEA-RETD RE-INTEGRATION 20150311
IEA_RETD
Meghalaya Wind Energy
Meghalaya Wind Energy
Siraj Ahmed
Mobile Networks: Energy Use & Sustainability
Mobile Networks: Energy Use & Sustainability
jrowley_ie
Miro Zeman - Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy
Miro Zeman - Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy
Dutch Power
Connecting Renewable Generation To A Transmission Grid
Connecting Renewable Generation To A Transmission Grid
Stephen Lee
Renewable Energy and Storage Systems
Renewable Energy and Storage Systems
Enel S.p.A.
Technology Bundle Approach with Parameter estimated from Bottom-up model to I...
Technology Bundle Approach with Parameter estimated from Bottom-up model to I...
IEA-ETSAP
Electricity storage and renewables: Global cost trends and prospects
Electricity storage and renewables: Global cost trends and prospects
Michael Taylor
Flexibility options in the electricity system
Flexibility options in the electricity system
Leonardo ENERGY
2014 PV Distribution System Modeling Workshop: European codes & guidelines fo...
2014 PV Distribution System Modeling Workshop: European codes & guidelines fo...
Sandia National Laboratories: Energy & Climate: Renewables
IRJET Wind Data Estimation of Kolhapur District using Improved Hybrid Opt...
IRJET Wind Data Estimation of Kolhapur District using Improved Hybrid Opt...
IRJET Journal
Semelhante a The power of transformation. wind, sun and the economics of flexible power systems.
(20)
Thesis Presentation
Thesis Presentation
Cédric PHILIBERT Energy and Climate Change Analyst IEA (Atoms for the Future ...
Cédric PHILIBERT Energy and Climate Change Analyst IEA (Atoms for the Future ...
Cost development of renewable energy technologies
Cost development of renewable energy technologies
Re technologies cost_analysis-wind_power
Re technologies cost_analysis-wind_power
Integrated Wind Energy Storage
Integrated Wind Energy Storage
Implementing Agreement for Co-operation in the Research, Development and Depl...
Implementing Agreement for Co-operation in the Research, Development and Depl...
IEA DSM Task 17: Integration of DSM, DG, RES and ES – Outcome of Phase 1 and ...
IEA DSM Task 17: Integration of DSM, DG, RES and ES – Outcome of Phase 1 and ...
Webinar: Digitalization & Energy
Webinar: Digitalization & Energy
IEA Technology roadmap solar photovoltaic energy 2014
IEA Technology roadmap solar photovoltaic energy 2014
IEA-RETD RE-INTEGRATION 20150311
IEA-RETD RE-INTEGRATION 20150311
Meghalaya Wind Energy
Meghalaya Wind Energy
Mobile Networks: Energy Use & Sustainability
Mobile Networks: Energy Use & Sustainability
Miro Zeman - Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy
Miro Zeman - Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy
Connecting Renewable Generation To A Transmission Grid
Connecting Renewable Generation To A Transmission Grid
Renewable Energy and Storage Systems
Renewable Energy and Storage Systems
Technology Bundle Approach with Parameter estimated from Bottom-up model to I...
Technology Bundle Approach with Parameter estimated from Bottom-up model to I...
Electricity storage and renewables: Global cost trends and prospects
Electricity storage and renewables: Global cost trends and prospects
Flexibility options in the electricity system
Flexibility options in the electricity system
2014 PV Distribution System Modeling Workshop: European codes & guidelines fo...
2014 PV Distribution System Modeling Workshop: European codes & guidelines fo...
IRJET Wind Data Estimation of Kolhapur District using Improved Hybrid Opt...
IRJET Wind Data Estimation of Kolhapur District using Improved Hybrid Opt...
Mais de Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Presentazione rapporto attivita GSE 2018
Presentazione rapporto attivita GSE 2018
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
RIQUALIFICAZIONE ENERGETICA E GESTIONE DEL PATRIMONIO PUBBLICO
RIQUALIFICAZIONE ENERGETICA E GESTIONE DEL PATRIMONIO PUBBLICO
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Overview of italian res market danish italian business forum-01
Overview of italian res market danish italian business forum-01
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Res evolution italy_gse
Res evolution italy_gse
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Biometano trasporti rimini gseform def 2
Biometano trasporti rimini gseform def 2
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Il protocollo di intesa gse anci per il supporto ai comuni
Il protocollo di intesa gse anci per il supporto ai comuni
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Il conto termico
Il conto termico
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Efficienza energetica nella pubblica amministrazione
Efficienza energetica nella pubblica amministrazione
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Progetti e misure di contrasto alla povertà energetica
Progetti e misure di contrasto alla povertà energetica
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Valorizzazione del territorio e sviluppo delle rinnovabili
Valorizzazione del territorio e sviluppo delle rinnovabili
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Presentazione della Piattaforma Performance Impianti - Attilio Punzo, GSE
Presentazione della Piattaforma Performance Impianti - Attilio Punzo, GSE
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Le colture utilizzabili per alimentazione degli impianti di produzione di bio...
Le colture utilizzabili per alimentazione degli impianti di produzione di bio...
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Gestione esercizio degli impianti di produzione di energia elettrica da fonti...
Gestione esercizio degli impianti di produzione di energia elettrica da fonti...
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Procedure operative per la gestione degli impianti alimentati a fonti rinnova...
Procedure operative per la gestione degli impianti alimentati a fonti rinnova...
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Gestione esercizio degli impianti di produzione di energia elettrica da fonti...
Gestione esercizio degli impianti di produzione di energia elettrica da fonti...
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Pv market business and price developments in italy
Pv market business and price developments in italy
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Evaluation of Energy Efficiency policies in Italy - Daniel Giannetti, GSE
Evaluation of Energy Efficiency policies in Italy - Daniel Giannetti, GSE
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Certificati Bianchi, chiarimenti operativi
Certificati Bianchi, chiarimenti operativi
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Gestione contrattuale per il rilascio dei Certificati Bianchi
Gestione contrattuale per il rilascio dei Certificati Bianchi
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
The impact of photovoltaic on power market in Italy - D.Migali, R.Covicchio, ...
The impact of photovoltaic on power market in Italy - D.Migali, R.Covicchio, ...
Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
Mais de Gestore dei Servizi Energetici
(20)
Presentazione rapporto attivita GSE 2018
Presentazione rapporto attivita GSE 2018
RIQUALIFICAZIONE ENERGETICA E GESTIONE DEL PATRIMONIO PUBBLICO
RIQUALIFICAZIONE ENERGETICA E GESTIONE DEL PATRIMONIO PUBBLICO
Overview of italian res market danish italian business forum-01
Overview of italian res market danish italian business forum-01
Res evolution italy_gse
Res evolution italy_gse
Biometano trasporti rimini gseform def 2
Biometano trasporti rimini gseform def 2
Il protocollo di intesa gse anci per il supporto ai comuni
Il protocollo di intesa gse anci per il supporto ai comuni
Il conto termico
Il conto termico
Efficienza energetica nella pubblica amministrazione
Efficienza energetica nella pubblica amministrazione
Progetti e misure di contrasto alla povertà energetica
Progetti e misure di contrasto alla povertà energetica
Valorizzazione del territorio e sviluppo delle rinnovabili
Valorizzazione del territorio e sviluppo delle rinnovabili
Presentazione della Piattaforma Performance Impianti - Attilio Punzo, GSE
Presentazione della Piattaforma Performance Impianti - Attilio Punzo, GSE
Le colture utilizzabili per alimentazione degli impianti di produzione di bio...
Le colture utilizzabili per alimentazione degli impianti di produzione di bio...
Gestione esercizio degli impianti di produzione di energia elettrica da fonti...
Gestione esercizio degli impianti di produzione di energia elettrica da fonti...
Procedure operative per la gestione degli impianti alimentati a fonti rinnova...
Procedure operative per la gestione degli impianti alimentati a fonti rinnova...
Gestione esercizio degli impianti di produzione di energia elettrica da fonti...
Gestione esercizio degli impianti di produzione di energia elettrica da fonti...
Pv market business and price developments in italy
Pv market business and price developments in italy
Evaluation of Energy Efficiency policies in Italy - Daniel Giannetti, GSE
Evaluation of Energy Efficiency policies in Italy - Daniel Giannetti, GSE
Certificati Bianchi, chiarimenti operativi
Certificati Bianchi, chiarimenti operativi
Gestione contrattuale per il rilascio dei Certificati Bianchi
Gestione contrattuale per il rilascio dei Certificati Bianchi
The impact of photovoltaic on power market in Italy - D.Migali, R.Covicchio, ...
The impact of photovoltaic on power market in Italy - D.Migali, R.Covicchio, ...
Último
Sustainable Packaging
Sustainable Packaging
Dr. Salem Baidas
VIP Model Call Girls Chakan ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to 2...
VIP Model Call Girls Chakan ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to 2...
SUHANI PANDEY
VIP Model Call Girls Hadapsar ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
VIP Model Call Girls Hadapsar ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
SUHANI PANDEY
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Basel Ahmed
Call Girls Ramtek Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Ramtek Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
roncy bisnoi
CSR_Module5_Green Earth Initiative, Tree Planting Day
CSR_Module5_Green Earth Initiative, Tree Planting Day
GeorgeDiamandis11
VIP Model Call Girls Viman Nagar ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K...
VIP Model Call Girls Viman Nagar ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K...
SUHANI PANDEY
BOOK Call Girls in (Dwarka) CALL | 8377087607 Delhi Escorts Services
BOOK Call Girls in (Dwarka) CALL | 8377087607 Delhi Escorts Services
dollysharma2066
Call Girls Pune Airport Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Pune Airport Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
tanu pandey
Hot Call Girls 🫤 Malviya Nagar ➡️ 9711199171 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Whatsapp Number
Hot Call Girls 🫤 Malviya Nagar ➡️ 9711199171 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Whatsapp Number
kumarajju5765
Call Now ☎ Russian Call Girls Connaught Place @ 9899900591 # Russian Escorts ...
Call Now ☎ Russian Call Girls Connaught Place @ 9899900591 # Russian Escorts ...
kauryashika82
The Most Attractive Pune Call Girls Shirwal 8250192130 Will You Miss This Cha...
The Most Attractive Pune Call Girls Shirwal 8250192130 Will You Miss This Cha...
ranjana rawat
Call Girls Moshi Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Moshi Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
roncy bisnoi
9953056974 ,Low Rate Call Girls In Adarsh Nagar Delhi 24hrs Available
9953056974 ,Low Rate Call Girls In Adarsh Nagar Delhi 24hrs Available
9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
(AISHA) Wagholi Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Esc...
(AISHA) Wagholi Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Esc...
ranjana rawat
Call Girls Budhwar Peth Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Budhwar Peth Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
roncy bisnoi
Verified Trusted Kalyani Nagar Call Girls 8005736733 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐏𝐄𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐍𝐓 Call 𝐆𝐈𝐑𝐋 𝐕...
Verified Trusted Kalyani Nagar Call Girls 8005736733 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐏𝐄𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐍𝐓 Call 𝐆𝐈𝐑𝐋 𝐕...
tanu pandey
Call Girls Jejuri Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Jejuri Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
roncy bisnoi
Kondhwa ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For ...
Kondhwa ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For ...
tanu pandey
$ Love Spells 💎 (310) 882-6330 in Pennsylvania, PA | Psychic Reading Best Bla...
$ Love Spells 💎 (310) 882-6330 in Pennsylvania, PA | Psychic Reading Best Bla...
PsychicRuben LoveSpells
Último
(20)
Sustainable Packaging
Sustainable Packaging
VIP Model Call Girls Chakan ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to 2...
VIP Model Call Girls Chakan ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to 2...
VIP Model Call Girls Hadapsar ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
VIP Model Call Girls Hadapsar ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K to...
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Training Of Trainers FAI Eng. Basel Tilapia Welfare.pdf
Call Girls Ramtek Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Ramtek Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
CSR_Module5_Green Earth Initiative, Tree Planting Day
CSR_Module5_Green Earth Initiative, Tree Planting Day
VIP Model Call Girls Viman Nagar ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K...
VIP Model Call Girls Viman Nagar ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K...
BOOK Call Girls in (Dwarka) CALL | 8377087607 Delhi Escorts Services
BOOK Call Girls in (Dwarka) CALL | 8377087607 Delhi Escorts Services
Call Girls Pune Airport Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Pune Airport Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Hot Call Girls 🫤 Malviya Nagar ➡️ 9711199171 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Whatsapp Number
Hot Call Girls 🫤 Malviya Nagar ➡️ 9711199171 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Whatsapp Number
Call Now ☎ Russian Call Girls Connaught Place @ 9899900591 # Russian Escorts ...
Call Now ☎ Russian Call Girls Connaught Place @ 9899900591 # Russian Escorts ...
The Most Attractive Pune Call Girls Shirwal 8250192130 Will You Miss This Cha...
The Most Attractive Pune Call Girls Shirwal 8250192130 Will You Miss This Cha...
Call Girls Moshi Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Moshi Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
9953056974 ,Low Rate Call Girls In Adarsh Nagar Delhi 24hrs Available
9953056974 ,Low Rate Call Girls In Adarsh Nagar Delhi 24hrs Available
(AISHA) Wagholi Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Esc...
(AISHA) Wagholi Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pune Esc...
Call Girls Budhwar Peth Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Budhwar Peth Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Verified Trusted Kalyani Nagar Call Girls 8005736733 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐏𝐄𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐍𝐓 Call 𝐆𝐈𝐑𝐋 𝐕...
Verified Trusted Kalyani Nagar Call Girls 8005736733 𝐈𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐏𝐄𝐍𝐃𝐄𝐍𝐓 Call 𝐆𝐈𝐑𝐋 𝐕...
Call Girls Jejuri Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Call Girls Jejuri Call Me 7737669865 Budget Friendly No Advance Booking
Kondhwa ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For ...
Kondhwa ( Call Girls ) Pune 6297143586 Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready For ...
$ Love Spells 💎 (310) 882-6330 in Pennsylvania, PA | Psychic Reading Best Bla...
$ Love Spells 💎 (310) 882-6330 in Pennsylvania, PA | Psychic Reading Best Bla...
The power of transformation. wind, sun and the economics of flexible power systems.
1.
© OECD/IEA 2014 The
Power of Transformation Wind, Sun and the Economics of Flexible Power Systems GSE, Rome, 8 July 2014
2.
© OECD/IEA 2014 Main
Results and Strategic Approach Ms Maria van der Hoeven Executive Director International Energy Agency © OECD/IEA 2014 2
3.
© OECD/IEA 2014 0%
5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% Japan Brazil India France Sweden ERCOT NW Europe Italy Great Britain Germany Iberia Ireland Denmark Wind 2012 PV 2012 Additional Wind 2012-18 Additional PV 2012-18 VRE share of total annual electricity output Note: ERCOT = Electricity Reliability Council of Texas, United States Source: IEA estimates derived in part from IEA Medium-Term Renewable Energy Market Report 2013. Large-scale integration accomplished today, but more to come Case studies © OECD/IEA 2014 3 • Instantaneous shares reaching 60% and above • Higher shares locally: Wind in Tamil Nadu (India) approx. 13% Iberian pen.
4.
© OECD/IEA 2014 1.
Very high shares of variable renewables are technically possible 2. No problems at low shares, if … 3. Reaching high shares cost-effectively calls for a system-wide transformation Three main results © OECD/IEA 2014 4
5.
© OECD/IEA 2014 Three
pillars of system transformation Grid infrastructure Dispatchable generation Storage Demand side integration © OECD/IEA 2014 5 1. Deploy state-of-the art system friendly VRE 2. Improve market design and operations 3. Invest in four sources of flexibility
6.
© OECD/IEA 2014 Focus
on key findings Dr. Paolo Frankl Head, Renewable Energy Division © OECD/IEA 2014 6
7.
© OECD/IEA 2014 The
Grid Integration of Variable Renewables Project - GIVAR Third project phase 7 case studies covering 15 countries, >50 in-depth interviews Technical flexibility assessment with revised IEA FAST tool 2.0 Detailed economic modelling at hourly resolution © OECD/IEA 2014 7
8.
© OECD/IEA 2014 Interaction
is key Properties of variable renewable energy (VRE) Flexibility of other power system components © OECD/IEA 2014 8 Variable Uncertain Non-synchronous Location constrained Modularity Low short-run cost sec yrs 1 km 100s km Grids Generation Storage Demand Side
9.
© OECD/IEA 2014 The
GIVAR III case study regions Power area size (peak demand) Grid strength Inter- connection (actual & potential) No. of power markets Geographic spread of VRE Flexibility of dispatchable generation Investment opportunity India Italy Iberia (ES & PT) Brazil NW Europe ERCOT (Texas, US) Japan (East) ? © OECD/IEA 2014 9
10.
© OECD/IEA 2014
Power systems already deal with a vast demand variability Can use existing flexibility for VRE integration No problem at 5% - 10%, if … © OECD/IEA 2014 10 Exceptionally high variability in Brazil, 28 June 2010 No technical or economic challenges at low shares, if basic rules are followed: Avoid uncontrolled, local ‘hot spots’ of deployment Adapt basic system operation strategies, such as forecasts Ensure that VRE power plants are state-of-the art and can stabilise the grid
11.
© OECD/IEA 2014
FAST2 assessment: Assumption: perfect grid (copper-plate), system operation maximises flexibility Result: all power systems can take 25% in annual generation There is no technical limit on how much variable generation a power system can absorb But system transformation increased flexibility required for higher shares Much higher shares technically feasible © OECD/IEA 2014 11 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Brazil ERCOT Iberia Italy Japan (East) NW EUR Uncurtailed share of VRE in power generation [%] Curtailment none low medium high VRE share 2012 Source: FAST2 assessment.
12.
© OECD/IEA 2014 Current
levels of VRE Curtailment © OECD/IEA 2014 12 Spain: reasons: 20% network constraints, 80% system-wide reasons ERCOT: curtailment peaked at 17% in 2009, market reform in 2010 and continued grid expansion main factors for ten-fold reduction Germany: total curtailed energy: 385 GWh 2012, 421 GWh in 2011, 127 GWh in 2010 Curtailments remain low, almost 100% of available VRE is used 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% Wind Wind PV Wind Wind Wind PV Ireland (2012) Italy (2013) Spain (2012) ERCOT (2013) Germany (2012) Annualshareingeneration Used Wind Curtailed Wind Used PV Curtailed PV
13.
© OECD/IEA 2014 Main
persistent challenge: Balancing Note: Load data and wind data from Germany 10 to 16 November 2010, wind generation scaled, actual share 7.3%. Scaling may overestimate the impact of variability; combined effect of wind and solar may be lower, illustration only. © OECD/IEA 2014 13 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 Hours Netload(GW) 0.0% 2.5% 5.0% 10.0% 20.0% Larger ramps at high shares Higher uncertainty Larger and more pronounced changes Illustration of Residual power demand at different VRE shares
14.
© OECD/IEA 2014
Netload implies different utilisation for non-VRE system Main persistent challenge: Utilisation Note: Load data and wind data from Germany 10 to 16 November 2010, wind generation scaled, actual share 7.3%. Scaling may overestimate the impact of variability; combined effect of wind and solar may be lower, illustration only. © OECD/IEA 2014 14 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1 2 000 4 000 6 000 8 000 Netload(GW) Hours 0.0% 2.5% 5.0% 10.0% 20.0% Maximum remains high: Scarcity Lower minimum: Abundance Changed utilisation pattern Base- load Mid- merit Peak Mid- merit Peak Mid- merit Base- load - -
15.
© OECD/IEA 2014 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Legacy low
grid costs Legacy high grid costs Transformed generation & 8% DSI, low grid costs 0% VRE Totalsystemcosts(USD/MWh) Fixed costs of un-adapted power plant fleet largest cost driver Uncoordinated grid retrofits can be expensive Startup costs have low impact Adding VRE without adapting the system is bound to increase costs © OECD/IEA 2014 15 Test System / IMRES Model 45% VRE penetration Grid cost DSI Fixed VRE Emissions Fuel Startup Fixed non-VRE +40%
16.
© OECD/IEA 2014 2. Make
better use of what you have Operations 1. Let wind and solar play their part 3. Take a system wide-strategic approach to investments! System friendly VRE Technology spread Geographic spread Design of power plants Three pillars of system transformation © OECD/IEA 2014 16 Investments
17.
© OECD/IEA 2014 1)
System friendly VRE deployment Wind and solar PV can contribute to grid integration But only if they are allowed and asked to do so! Take a system perspective when deploying VRE Market premiums step in right direction Source: adapted from Agora, 2013 Example: System friendly design of wind turbines reduces variability © OECD/IEA 2014 17
18.
© OECD/IEA 2014 2)
Better system & market operation VRE forecasting Better market operations: Fast trading Best practice: US (Texas) – 5 minutes Price depending on location Best practice: US – Locational Marginal Prices Better flexibility markets Example: Fully remunerated reserve provision Align system and market operation Example: US Independent System Operators Make better use of what you have already! Example: ERCOT market design © OECD/IEA 2014 18
19.
© OECD/IEA 2014 3)
Investment in additional flexibility Grid infrastructure Dispatchable generation Storage Demand side integration Four sources of flexibility … © OECD/IEA 2014 19
20.
© OECD/IEA 2014 Benefit/cost
of flexibility options North West Europe – Demand Side Integration (DSI) Overall system savings of 2.0 bln $/year DSI costs of 0.9 bln $/year Note: graph represents the differences between DSI scenario (DSI 8% of overall demand) and baseline scenario Benefit/cost ratio: 2.2 © OECD/IEA 2014 20 DSI assumed to be 8% of annual power demand: • 70% made of heat and other schedulable demand (110 TWh) • 30% EV demand (44 TWh) CO2 price USD 30 per tonne Coal price USD 2.7/MMbtu Gas price USD 8/MMbtu -29 -140-437 -1 539 899 128 -2 500 -2 000 -1 500 -1 000 - 500 0 500 1 000 1 500 System benefit DSI costsMillionUSDperyear DSI CapexCCGT Fixed Opex Startup costs Variablecost incl. fuel CO2 costs Basic approach: 1. Establish baseline scenario using ‘business as usual’ at 30% VRE 2. Insert DSI and calculate savings compared to baseline (system benefit) 3. Compare system benefit to DSI cost
21.
© OECD/IEA 2014 Benefit/cost
of flexibility options North West Europe DSI has large benefits at comparably low costs Interconnection allows a more efficient use of distributed flexibility options and generates synergies with storage and DSI Cost effectiveness of hydro plant retrofit depend on project specific measures and associated investment needs Notes: 1) CAPEX assumed for selected flexibility options: interconnection 1,300$/MW/km onshore and 2,600$/MW/km offshore, pumped hydro storage 1,170$/kW, reservoir hydro 750 $/kW -1,300$/kW (repowering of existing reservoir hydro increasing available capacity). Cost of DSI is assumed equal to 4.7 $/MWh of overall power demand (adjustment of NEWSIS results) 2) Fuel prices and CAPEX ($/kW) for VRE and flexibility options are assumed constant across all scenarios Source: IEA/PÖYRY 2,3 2,2 1,2 1,1 1,1 0.6 - 1.5 DSI + IC DSI IC Storage + IC Storage Hydro capacity boost Benefit/cost ratio 1 © OECD/IEA 2014 21
22.
© OECD/IEA 2014 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Legacy low
grid costs Legacy high grid costs Transformed generation & 8% DSI, low grid costs 0% VRE Totalsystemcosts(USD/MWh) Large shares of VRE can be integrated cost-effectively Significant optimization on both fixed and variable costs Cost-effective integration means transformation of power system © OECD/IEA 2014 22 Test System / IMRES Model 45% VRE penetration Grid cost DSI Fixed VRE Emissions Fuel Startup Fixed non-VRE +40% +10-15%
23.
© OECD/IEA 2014
All countries where VRE is going mainstream should: Optimise system and market operations Deploy VRE in a system-friendly way to maximise their value to the overall system Countries beginning to deploy VRE power plants (shares of up to 5% to 10% of annual generation) should: Avoid uncontrolled local concentrations of VRE power plants (“hot spots”) Ensure that VRE power plants can contribute to stabilising the grid when needed Use state of the art VRE forecast techniques Recommendations 1/2 © OECD/IEA 2014 23
24.
© OECD/IEA 2014 *
Compound annual average growth rate 2012-20 , slow <2%, dynamic ≥2%; region average used where country data unavailable This map is without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area. Transformation depends on context Recommendations 2/2 © OECD/IEA 2014 24 Stable Power Systems • Little general investment need short term Dynamic Power Systems • Large general investment need short term Slow demand growth* Dynamic demand growth* Maximise the contribution from existing flexible assets Decommission or mothball inflexible polluting surplus capacity to foster system transformation Implement holistic, long-term transformation from onset Use proper long-term planning instruments to capture VRE’s contribution at system level
25.
© OECD/IEA 2014
Round Table © OECD/IEA 2014 25
Baixar agora