We recently ran an agency briefing session on interactive technology; the underlying theme of the presentation was the emergence of natural user interface or NUI.
2. The multi-touch screen of the
iPhone introduced in 2007,
revolutionized the handset
screen, and triggered a major
momentum towards touch
screen for all sizes of display.
3. As a result, Apple ushered in a dramatic change in
behaviour. We as consumers now come to expect to
interact with screens.
However, this user interaction with technology is
already going above the glass.
4. With the ability of technology, like the Microsoft
Kinect to see users’ movements in space, touch less
interactivity such as gestures, are being added to
traditional methods in new layers of interaction. You
no longer need an explicit tool or even direct
manipulation to drive a user interface.
5. Beyond gestures, a new pattern of computing is
emerging where interactions with technology will
be conversational.
Voice recognition technology has finally hit its
tipping point of capability and the stage is being
set for a generation of users to start assuming
voice control - just as touch control is now
assumed for any screen.
6. Looking forward, ubiquity of connections & connectivity will result in
everything becoming interactive or ‘pervasive’. Our interactions with
physical and digital will therefore become fluid and frictionless.
7. The following presentation will provide an analysis of Interactive Technology.
We will explore present and future trends as they pertain to business, culture and
society. Where available we have used current examples to bring to life each trend.
By identifying change we hope to provide stimulus for readers to contemplate how
present and future innovation may affect our business and clients.
The key trends for Interactive Technology:
• Touch
• Objects
• Augmented Reality
• Gestures
• Facial Recognition
• Eye Tracking
• Sound
• Thought
• Smell
8. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
TOUCH
9. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY TOUCH
Touch Screen Smart Window
In 2011 Samsung introduced the transparent smart window; a large, transparent one-way mirror touch screen that has a digital
overlay of touch controlled widgets.
Short term the smart window will disrupt traditional retail displays adding a layer of digital to the display. OLED technologies
with digital overlay are being already in use as vending machines and refrigerators in Japan. In the long-term OLED touch screen
technology will be used for multiple surfaces in the home and in retail environments.
10. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY TOUCH
Multi-Touch Smart Window
Moving beyond the poking action of a smart window touch screen, multi-touch tech enables a user to interact with a system
with more than one finger at a time. Extending the Samsung smart window, high-spec multi-touch displays are already being
researched as GM have displayed with their in-car window allowing for pinching and sweeping interactivity.
11. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY TOUCH
Multi-Touch Tables and Walls
Multi-touch sensing devices such as Flatfrog’s interactive table and Adidas interactive wall can accommodate multiple users at
one time, allowing for simultaneous interactive displays within retail environments, museums, tradeshows and exhibitions.
12. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY TOUCH
Enhancing Interaction on Touch Surfaces
Further developments in multi-touch are around the anatomical detection of a human finger allowing different parts to be
recognized such as the tip, knuckle, nail and pad - researchers TapSense, amongst others are experimenting in this area.
13. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY TOUCH
Enhancing Interaction on Touch Surfaces - Haptics
Extending touch, Disney Research have been looking at new haptics technology for enhancing touch interfaces with tactile
feedback, allowing the user to feel virtual elements through touch. Leading innovator Senseg at CES 2012 demoed their haptic
user experience for touch screens. Samsung Nexus One and HTC Sense include Haptic feedback. Watch out for more haptic
technology in tablets and smart phones.
14. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY TOUCH
Every Surface Can Become A Touch Screen – User Defined Interface
OmniType is a virtual projection wearable system that enables graphical, interactive, multi-touch input on arbitrary, everyday
surfaces. Celluon have manufactured the ‘magic cube’ a virtual projected keyboard and multi-touch mouse.
15. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
OBJECTS
16. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY OBJECTS
Microsoft Enhance Object Recognition Tables
Multi-touch screens allow for object recognition and object based play.
For a few years now, multi touch tables such as Microsoft ‘Surface’ have provided a platform for developers to link interactive
objects with the screen. With Amnesia Connect users can literally see-through their device and share content as easy and tactile
as it can get. It is perfectly suited for sharing visual data like images and video, but works for any other type of content as well.
17. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY OBJECTS
Disney Turns iPad Into Interactive Track
As multi-touch screen devices such as smart phones and tablets become ubiquitous, the opportunities to link physical objects
with a smart device with an application have opened up business opportunities. In 2011 Disney released Appmates ‘Cars’ toys,
transforming the iPad screen into a game board when the cars come into contact with the touch screen interface.
18. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY OBJECTS
Hasbro Developing zAppedTablet Games
Toy company Hasbro is currently producing interactive tablet ‘zAPPed’ games such as the Game of Life, Monopoly and
Battleships due to for release in June 2012.
19. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY OBJECTS
Extended the TouchScreen via Interactive Objects
Michael Knepful a researcher at NYU has looked at the opportunity to extend touch screens via physical, mechanical and
electrical devices in a number of ways that can be incorporated by many products, and opens up creative possibilities for brands
that want to develop applications linked to physical objects.
20. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
AUGMENTED REALITY
21. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY AUGMENTED REALITY
AR Markers
The Majority of AR experiences to date are achieved using devices with a camera and touch screen. There are many applications
and that incorporate AR tech allowing users to lock onto a marker and experience virtual content. Five by Five used this tech and
approach for Dynamo Magician Impossible in 2011.
22. Five by FIve presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY AUGMENTED REALITY
Markerless AR
Aurasma is just one company pushing the boundaries of AR. They have developed a visual browser whereby virtual content can
be served up without markers, making the experience frictionless.
Markerless AR has been incorporated within virtual demo apps by Bandai for its toy packaging. Sony Music developed an AR
experience for their Tings Tings album cover and Starbucks created ‘Magic Cups’ app for its coffee cups for Christmas and
Valentine’s. The London Eye has produced an experiential education AR app incorporating Aurasma, providing tourists with a
virtual and real-world experience.
23. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY AUGMENTED REALITY
Live Broadcast AR
Brands such as National Geographic, Lynx and Green Giant have incorporated AR as part of their public experiential digital out of
home campaigns within shopping centres and train stations.
24. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY AUGMENTED REALITY
AR Games
As smart phone ownership increases, pervasive entertainment in the form of AR games are becoming ever more popular. One
such example is Vodaphone’s Buffer Monster game. The Sony Playstation Vita has also developed a number of AR titles for this
device.
25. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY AUGMENTED REALITY
AR Glasses
By the end of 2012, Google will launch a pair of Android powered, augmented reality, heads up display glasses (Project Glass). Its
features will primarily be locative content served up via Google Maps and Search.
IDEO designer Michaël Harboun has already experimented with AR glasses. As an alternative to glasses that tell you where the
nearest bar is, his ‘Transcendenz’ project allows the wearer to experience the metaphysical environment asking intelligent
questions rather than receiving the answers.
26. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
GESTURES
27. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY GESTURES
Motion Control Interactive Displays
With regard to digital out of home, the majority of gesture based interactions is focussed on motion control.
It can be used for browsing through product videos outside a shop for example Cartier’s Timepiece Explorer.
Raiffensenbank in Kosova have experimented with gesture controlled interactive windows where navigation enables users to
browse products and interact with content at any time of the day.
28. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY GESTURES
Motion Control Interactive Installations
Design I/O created an interactive installation that allows children to use their arms to puppeteer larger than life creatures
projected on the wall in front of them.
29. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY GESTURES
Microsoft Kinect Hacking
Gesture control allows for touch free interactivity.
Since the introduction of Microsoft Kinect in 2010, the technology has not just transformed gaming but has inspired creativity
amongst many industries. As a result Kinect hacking has become very popular such as Kinect controlled skateboards, shopping
trolleys and displays. Microsoft’s response to hacking was to open up their device with a dedicated SDK for Windows 7 and
Kinect for PC released in March 2012.
30. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY GESTURES
Microsoft Kinect Laptops
Prototype Kinect enables laptops from ASUS which are powered by the Windows 8 operating system, boast Kinect sensors that
are located at the top of the display, while a set of LEDs will run along the bottom.
31. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY GESTURES
Motion Control Tablet Application
BitGym have incorporated head tracking to produce a game for your tablet that can be used in the gym.
32. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY GESTURES
Motion Control Desktop Games
Omnimotec have developed browser based games for webcams that do not require Kinect or motion sensing tech. For the film
Alvin & The Chipmunks 2, Omnimotec produced ‘Munkdance’ a motion controlled dance game.
33. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY GESTURES
Motion Control In-Car
Car manufacturer Mercedes unveiled its Dynamic & Intuitive Control Experience (DICE) at CES 2012 featuring gesture-based
controls that allows the driver to scroll, select and control a variety of functions with basic hand motions.
34. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
FACE RECOGNITION
35. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY FACE DETECTION
Face Tracking and Substitution
One of the biggest areas for development with gestures is facial tracking and recognition. Developer Arturo Castro has
experimented with face hack. His Faces demo allows for real-time face substitution via projection, overlaying the features of
your desired clone over your own countenance. The freakiest part is that it’s even capable of moving along with your facial
expressions
36. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY FACE DETECTION
Face Recognition Advertising
Immersive labs have developed adaptive advertising technology to serve up ads dynamically tailored to the target audience using
facial recognition. Plan UK used this technology to serve up ads on their billboards for women only. With television
manufacturers integrating face recognition technology into their devices we will soon experience targeted TV ads.
37. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY FACE DETECTION
Face Recognition Vending Machines
Unilever Ice Cream vending machine used facial recognition technology; to determine age, gender, and emotion. The machine
uses an interactive "smile-o-meter" to rate smiles; those with a big enough smile were rewarded with free ice cream.
The Happiness Machine from CocaCola used facial recognition to dispense coke based on two couples kissing.
38. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY FACE DETECTION
Face Recognition Smart Phone Apps
The RecognizeMe App for iOS5 uses facial recognition for phone authentication. The creative possibility to extend smart phone
apps to incorporate face recognition is an area for further exploration.
39. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
EYE TRACKING & CONTROL
40. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY EYE TRACKING & CONTROL
Eye Controlled Games
Eye tracking & eye control technology make it possible for interfaces to know exactly where a user is looking.
This technology has revolutionized communications for those with special needs. But more recently the technology has been
used for interactive games. Innovation company Tobii produced EyeAsteroids in which players can use their eyes as a controller.
41. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY EYE TRACKING & CONTROL
Eye Control For Mobile Devices
Senseye has developed technology that tracks the movement of your eyes using the front-facing camera on mobile phones. The
first version requires"EyeDock", an add-on with an inexpensive webcam and an infrared LED. The company is currently working
with handset manufacturers to bring this technology to mass market in 2013.
42. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY EYE TRACKING & CONTROL
Eye Tracking Smart Phone Apps
BreathalEyes iPhone app is an example of tech developed to track the movements in your eyes to determine the state of
intoxication.
43. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY EYE TRACKING & CONTROL
Eye Control Interface for Windows 8
Interactivity via gaze, adds an entirely new dimension to interactive media. Tobii has developed eye tracking software for
Windows 8 including a photo gallery that allowed a user to navigate through pictures by shifting glance and then enlarging a
chosen photo by focusing on it.
44. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY EYE TRACKING & CONTROL
Apple To Bring 3D Gaming And Eye Tracking to iPad & iPhone?
Apple in 2012 filed for an eye-tracking patent for gaming, photography and video as well as a feature for its iOS. Currently
Nascent.
45. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
SOUND
46. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY SOUND
Voice Control For Games
The Kinect device features voice commands alongside motion sensing. As a result we are now experiencing voice control within
games such as Mass Effect 3 allowing the player to control the squad via voice. The Nintendo Wii U console due for release in
late 2012 is rumoured to feature voice control.
47. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY SOUND
Voice Control For Mobile Devices
Voice recognition and voice commands have been available as applications for Android phones for some time.
When Apple announced their voice recognition app ‘Siri’, a number of hacks appeared. As a result we are now seeing apps
integrating voice control for example the Hello Kitty voice control cookbook to control page turns, and location-aware app Waze
which provides hands free traffic information.
48. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY SOUND
Audio Content Recognition
Audio Content Recognition can be used to interact with television programmes, in-game content and advertisements.
Automotive company Honda was one of the first brands to release a mobile app for their ‘This Unpredictable Life’ TV campaign.
The app allowed viewers to interact with the TV spot on their handset, catching the animated characters as they appear on
screen.
Fox International produced a free companion app for Series 2 of The Walking Dead incorporating, Civolution audio recognition
technology serving up exclusive content available for both live and time-shifted programming.
20th Century Fox partnered with Shazam technology for TV allowing users to access exclusive content from their Alvin and the
Chipmunks movie ‘Chipwrecked’, simply by tagging the film or TV spot using the application.
49. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY SOUND
Voice Control For Smart TV’s
Samsung are integrating voice commands within its smart TV’s as demonstrated at CES in 2012. The all new Apple Smart TV is
rumoured to feature Siri voice control.
50. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY SOUND
Voice Control For Cars
Mercedes will feature Siri for hands free voice commands within their A-Class cars, whilst the Ford SYNC in-car communications
system uses Windows technology that incorporates instant voice recognition and voice activation. Among the many Siri hacks to
emerge is one that will start your car via voice command.
51. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
THOUGHT
52. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY THOUGHT
Mind Control Devices For Games
Controlling both physical and virtual objects using the power of your mind is now a reality.
Electronics company Emotiv manufacture a brain-computer interface system, allowing people to interact with computer
applications including games via mind control. It works by picking up brain signals via electrodes mounted on the head.
53. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY
SMELL
54. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY SMELL
Smell-o-Vision
Smelling your movies via a clever concept called SMELLIT, from Portuguese designer Nuno Teixeira, brings contextual smells to
the viewers schnoz via 118 aroma cartridges, each triggered by reading "smell information" embedded in a DVD.
Samsung R&D in collaboration with the University of California in San Diego are currently experimenting with a small device that
could be easily fitted to the back of your television that would serve to deliver the essence of odour appropriate to the picture
being displayed on the screen. The smell is produced via aqueous solution of ammonia. This solution is held in a compartment
made of non-toxic, non-flammable silicone elastomer, which releases odours through a small hole when heat and odour pressure
build up.
This technology is also being tried to be implemented in smart phones!
55. Five by Five presents
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY SMELL
Smell-vertising
In the UK McCain has cooked up a novel marketing technique with a campaign that produced the smell of hot jacket potatoes
wafting through bus shelters in cities across the UK. A hidden heating element warms the 3D poster of a jacket potato at the
press of a button, slowly releasing the aroma of a hot baked potato.
The smell was developed over three months in collaboration with a specialist scent lab to match that of the real thing.