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 Retirees pitch in for DPW tree planting, Page 20                                          El Morro Readers Survey results, Pages 10, 11

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Vol. 47 issue 6                                                        The Sentinel of the Caribbean                                                                    January 2012



New law expedites troops thru airport security
By Army News Service            screening lines at the airport.       forces, and, to the extent             bat boots.                             changes to be implemented
                                  The “Risk-Based Security            possible, any accompanying               Only service members on              within six months.
  WASHINGTON -- A bill          Screening for Members of              family member.”                        orders and in uniform will               Transportation    Security
signed into law by the presi-   the Armed Forces Act” calls             Included in that law are             be granted access to any ex-           Administration officials say
dent Jan. 3 means Soldiers in   for development of a plan             instructions to consider es-           pedited security screening             the agency is now “in con-
uniform and their Families      that will provide “expedited          tablishing standards for               procedures that have been              sultation with DOD,” and “is
may soon have an easier time    security screening services           screening of military uni-             developed, officials said.
moving through security         for a member of the armed             form items, including com-               The new law calls for                TSA Page 6


               News




  Playing politics, Page 6


      Scholarships
      Applications for the
   2012 Scholarships for
   Military Children Pro-
   gram are now available
   at commissaries world-
   wide as well as online
   through a link on http://
   www.commissaries.com
   and directly at http://
   www.militaryscholar.
   org.
      Applicants must sub-      Graduates of the Civilian Leadership Development Program celebrate with a group photo after their graduation ceremony Dec. 19. From left: Grace Mein-
                                hofer, Col. John D. Cushman, garrison commander, Lillian Calderón, David Cortés, Roberto Fernández, Marie Ramírez, Irma Santiago, Juan Sanfeliz, Osiris
   mit an essay on a topic
                                Soto, Manuel Ramos, Magda Rivera, Angel Viruet, Command Sgt. Maj. Derrick T. Simpson, garrison command sergeant major, Mariana Urrutia, and Rafael
   which is now avail-          Contreras, garrison workforce development program specialist. Not pictured are George H. Roman and José Sanchez.
   able at http://www.mili-
   taryscholar.org. Applica-
   tions must be turned in to
   a commissary by close of
   business Feb. 24, 2012.
                                Leaders ready for 2012 challenges
      Awards will be based      Story and photos                      Program.                                 Students had to learn very           plish a few things,” said Irma
                                by Luis Delgadillo	
   on funds available, but      Fort Buchanan Public Affairs
                                                                        The three-month course               quickly how to balance their           Santiago, administrative assis-
   the program awards at                                              challenged students with class-        daily work responsibilities with       tant for the Director of Emer-
   least one $1,500 scholar-      Fort Buchanan’s first inter-        es that included the Civilian          the demands of the classes,            gency Services.
   ship to a student at each    nal leadership training program       Foundation Course, the Action          which included 250 hours of               “It was (difficult) but it can
   commissary. Check the        celebrated a major milestone          Officer Development Course,            resident course work.                  be done, you know it’s just that
   program’s Web site or        December 19 when 14 mem-              Master Resiliency Training,              “I came to work really early         sometimes you have to sacri-
   visit the Commissary for     bers of the Fort Buchanan             Human Resources for Supervi-           in the morning and after train-        fice a little bit,” she said.
   eligibility requirements.    community graduated from the          sors, and the Military Decision        ing I came back to the office to
                                Civilian Leader Development           Making Process, among others.          get some things done, accom-           LEADERS Page 9
2
January 2012
                                                                 The Command Group
                                                                                    The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                                  El Morro
                                                                                                                                                                            Fort Buchanan




                                               Commander Commentary
                                                 As another year begins we          and exercise more. The Fit-        job by updating your resume         Volunteerism can take many
                                               start working on our “New            ness Center offers an array        with the new version of USA-        forms. You can spend time
                                               Year Resolutions”. The desire        of activities to help you be       JOBS, for example.                  helping out at the library, at
                                               of improving and the commit-         healthier such as: Dance Step         Improve education: If            an office, mentoring a child
                                               ment to outperform is within         Aerobics, Spinning Classes         you are considering a career        or giving a hand at various or-
           El Morro
                                               each of us. That is why we           and Zumba, among others.           change, the Army Continuing         ganizations. The Army Volun-
          Garrison Commander                   make a list of things we want        Regular exercise has been          Education Services at the Di-       teer Corps through the Instal-
          Col. John D. Cushman                 to achieve during 2012. As a         associated with more health        rectorate of Human Resourc-         lation Volunteer Coordinator
  Deputy to the Garrison Commander             Soldier and Commander of             benefits than anything else.       es can help you. You can learn      could really use your help
       Gunnar G.F. Pedersen Jr.                this installation, I would like      It not only keeps you healthy      something new or upgrade            while you learn new skills.
           Deputy Commander                    to support you on your “reso-        but makes you feel better. You     your career through distance           New Year’s has always
      Lt. Col. Kenneth M. Hammond
                                               lutions”. Our mission states         can visit the gym, walk or jog     learning.                           been a time to look at the past,
  Garrison Command Sergeant Major              that we are here to provide          around the fitness trail while        Improve self: To reduce          but most importantly, to look
  Command Sgt. Maj. Derrick T. Simpson
                                               you – Soldiers, Civilians and        enjoying our beautiful instal-     stress and do something dif-        forward into the future. It is a
          Public Affairs Officer               your family members – with a         lation.                            ferent the Directorate of Fam-      time to reflect on the changes
              Grissel Rosa
                                               quality of life commensurate            Improve finances: Money         ily, Morale and Welfare offers      we want in our lives and make
              Media Relations
                Pedro Silva                    with the quality of your ser-        can be a source of stress in       Karate Lessons, Scuba Div-          the “resolution” to make them
           Command Information
                                               vice.” Therefore our commit-         anyone’s life. Army Commu-         ing, tours around the island,       happen. Whether you want
              Luis Delgadillo                  ment is to help you and your         nity Service Financial Readi-      etc. The Religious Service          to get fit, manage debt, man-
           El Morro Contributors               Families accomplish your             ness/Consumer        Advocacy      Office is ready to provide you      age stress or help others, Fort
              Capt. Taylor Opel
                Luis Salazar                   goals. Fort Buchanan has the         Program can help you get           spiritual guidance in any area      Buchanan offers a wealth of
       1st Mission Support Command             facilities and provides the ser-     out of debt and save money         in your life. The Army Sub-         resources to meet just about
            Public Affairs Officer
            Maj. Carlos M. Cuebas              vices that could help you im-        through their classes – “Using     stance Abuse Program at the         anyone’s goals. Believe in
              Mailing address —
                                               prove every area of your life:       Credit Wisely”, “Managing          Directorate of Human Re-            yourself. Keep a positive at-
             Public Affairs Office
       Building 390 Crane Loop Ste. 311
                                               physical, emotional, social          Financial Stress”, etc.            sources can also help you to        titude. Celebrate each step
        Fort Buchanan PR, 00934-4616           and spiritual.                          Improve career: The Em-         overcome any problems with          you take; it is one step closer
            Story submissions —                  Some of the most popular           ployment Readiness Pro-            drugs or alcohol abuse. It is       to meeting your “New Year
    E-mail to: luis.delgadillo@us.army.mil
                                               goals include resolutions to:        gram can help you get a job        confidential.                       Resolution”. Let’s start 2012
            Telephone numbers —
    (787)707-5762/4486 Fax: (787)707-3362        Improve health: lose weight        or prepare you for a better           Or volunteer to help others.     Army Strong.


                                               The Army’s Backbone
            1st MSC submissions —
  E-mail to: carlos.cuebasmedina@us.army.mil

        1st MSC telephone number —
               (787)707-4988                                                                                                            Command Sgt. Maj. Derrick T. Simpson
      El Morro is an authorized publica-
  tion printed in accordance with Army            As this is my first “winter”      for Wilda Díaz, the Family Ad-     tunities for Soldiers and Fam-      members in our community.
  Regulation 360-1.
      Contents of El Morro are not neces-
                                               at Fort Buchanan I am learn-         vocacy Program manager for         ily members to gain an upper           For the Families of the es-
  sarily the official views of, or endorsed    ing that the Holiday Season ex-      Fort Buchanan.                     hand on finances by developing      timated 87 service men and
  by, the U.S. Government, the Depart-
  ment of Defense, Department of the
                                               tends well into January, which          According to the program’s      their money management skills       women of Puerto Rican de-
  Army or U.S. Army Garrison, Fort             is a welcomed blessing to us all     Web site the FAP, “emphasizes      through attending any one of        scent who made the ultimate
  Buchanan.
      El Morro is published monthly by         because it means more special        prevention, education, prompt      the available Financial Readi-      sacrifice I offer my sincerest
  the Public Affairs Office, U.S. Army         time to spend with family.           reporting, investigation, inter-   ness Program classes offered        thanks.
  Garrison. Circulation 5,000.
      All editorial content of El Morro           While reflecting on the rea-      vention and treatment of spouse    by Arlene Romero, the Army             Our nation is eternally grate-
  is prepared, edited, provided and ap-
  proved by the U.S. Army Garrison Pub-
                                               sons for cherishing our loved        and child abuse. In addition, a    Community Services FRP              ful to you for the sacrifice you
  lic Affairs Office. For guidance on how      ones we must remember that           variety of services are provided   manager. To find a listing of       have endured and as a small
  to submit items for publication e-mail
  the garrison Public Affairs Office.
                                               such good will should be ex-         to Soldiers and Families to de-    classes pick up a copy of the Di-   token of that gratitude I want
      The Editor reserves right to edit all    tended throughout the year.          velop their relationship skills,   rectorate of Family and Morale      to reiterate that Fort Buchanan
  submissions and to determine the suit-
  ability for inclusion in El Morro.           Especially when we open the          parenting skills, and improve      Welfare and Recreation’s pub-       stands ready to serve you as
      Every effort will be made to publish     mailbox to find those high           their quality of life. This mis-   lication, “Live and Explore.”       steadfastly as your loved one
  submissions in a timely manner. How-
  ever, time, layout, style and editorial      credit card bills that will inevi-   sion is accomplished through       The most significant difference     served the nation.
  considerations, as well as determina-
  tions for publication, are made by the
                                               tably arrive.                        a variety of groups, seminars,     between the new year and 2011          To our Wounded Warriors
  Commander or the Public Affairs Of-             Overspending during the           workshops, and counseling and      is perhaps that Operation New       and their Families the same
  ficer.
                                               holidays can have a serious          intervention services. Seminars    Dawn has ended. Our nation          holds true. Fort Buchanan ex-
                                               negative effect on relationships     and workshops are available to     has sacrificed greatly to bring     ists to support the members of
                                               and in many cases it leads to        individuals, units, and Family     the people of Iraq a chance to      the military across the island.
                                               domestic violence. In fact ac-       Readiness Groups. Unit com-        control their destiny through          I invite you all to read the
                                               cording to statistics compiled       manders are encouraged to          free elections and democratic       letter from our Army leaders
                                               by the Family Advocacy Pro-          contact their Family Advocacy      principles.                         on page three. It is truly great
                                               gram, January is a time when         Program staff to schedule sem-        Puerto Rico’s brave ser-         what we have accomplished as
                                               instances of domestic violence       inars that meet their specific     vice men and women bore a           a nation. Our strength, is the
                                               spike. For many military cou-        need.” If you or someone you       heavy burden throughout the         strength of the nation and as we
                                               ples this is a reality.              know needs help do not hesi-       past eight years and none en-       enter the New Year let us not
                                                  Sadly, this translates to one     tate to get it.                    dured hardship more than the        waiver in our commitment to
                                               of the busiest times of the year        In January there are oppor-     hundreds of Gold Star Family        excellence. Army Strong.
El Morro
Fort Buchanan
                                                                 From The Top
                                                                       The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                     3
                                                                                                                                                             January 2012




New Dawn comes to a close




Happy New Year 2012!                                                         Puerto Rican Warriors continue a noble tradition of service
                                               I encourage everyone in the com-          while mobilized.                              In the New Year, we must also keep
                                            mand to develop clear individual goals          In 2012, I expect our leaders to con-   in mind that the strength of our troops
                                            for the 2012 and work hard to achieve        tinue being mentors and to lead by ex-     comes from the strength of our Fami-
                                            them.                                        ample. Since our people are our most       lies. That is why I encourage each one
                                               We must also understand that our          valuable asset, we can only be success-    of you to connect with your Families
                                            individual goals and objectives have         ful if we take care of our workforce.      and to have a healthy quality of life.
                                            a direct impact in the overall success
                                            of this command. Every contribution is
                                            critical.
                                               As members of this command, our
                                            mission is to ensure the Reserve Forces
                                            in Puerto Rico and the Caribbean, are
                                            ready to support the Nations’ objec-
                                            tives, around the world. Everyone on
                                            the 1st MSC’s team supports this mis-
                                            sion.
                                               As our troops continue making huge
    Brig. Gen. Fernando Fernández,          sacrifices in far away battlefields, we
            Commander, U.S. Army            must press hard to ensure they have ev-
             Reserve in Puerto Rico         erything they need.
   A new year is a new start, a new            Our troops deserve your personal
beginning. Let’s take the first days of     best effort. It is our priority number one
the 2012 to reflect about our priorities,   to ensure our Soldiers and their Fami-
finding a renewed perspective on our        lies are ready to go through the mo-
individual and collective goals, mis-       bilization process, and that they have
sions and strategies.                       all the required tools to be successful
4
January 2012
                                                                                     News
                                                                             The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                                         El Morro
                                                                                                                                                                                   Fort Buchanan




Army loses hard-fought game to Navy
By Rob McIlvaine                     the Naval Academy Combined
Army News Service
                                     Men’s and Women’s Glee
                                     Club and Gospel Choir, under
   LANDOVER, Md. (Army               the direction of Aaron Smith,
News Service, Dec. 11, 2011)         sang the National Anthem. The
-- Twice the 112th showdown          entire stadium joined in and
between the Black Knights and        cheered as the song ended.
Navy was tied, and it looked            Both Obama and Biden at-
close all the way into the fourth    tended the game and took part
quarter, but Army couldn’t           in the coin flip to kick off the
prevent the midshipmen from          classic game that was first
scoring two field goals, mak-        played in 1890 on a bet be-
ing the final score 27-21.           tween a cadet and a midship-
   Not even President Barack         man. The commemorative
Obama, Vice President Joe            gold coin featured the likeness
Biden or a country musician          of the late President Ronald
could turn the high tide of          Reagan. Obama tossed the
Navy which left with its 10th        coin; Army called tails; won
consecutive win in the acad-         and elected to receive.
emy rivalry.                            “Thank you, Mister Presi-
   But Army did capture its          dent,” said the ref as the presi-
first rushing title since 1998.      dent shook hands with the                                                                                                          Photo by Master Sgt. David Largent
Sophomore running back Ray-          players and walked off the
mond Maples had 984 yards                                                    Army Fullback Larry Dixon rushes for seven yards to the Army 36 yard line during the first quarter.
                                     field and was interviewed by
rushing going into the game,         CBS newscasters on the air.            2:50 p.m. with Army’s Scott              the extra point.                        yards. They punted 35 yards,
only 16 shy of posting the 15th         With the sun starting to dip        Williams, #10, back deep. He               After getting the ball, Navy          and Army got the ball at the
1,000-yard season in Army            behind the stadium, casting a          received the ball and ran to             held and began proving again            Navy 49-yard line, but Navy
history. He achieved his goal        shade across the field, the game       the 26-yard line. Quarterback            their dominance on the field.           forced a fumble by Jabaree
and more during the game with        began under sunny skies and            Trent Steelman, #8, started                But then Army QB Steel-               Tuani and recovered. A few
a total of 18 yards in the first     a temperature of 45 degrees            rolling up the field with Ma-            man, a junior class member,             plays later and Navy fullback
quarter, giving him a total of       with nine to 16 mph winds              ples carrying the ball to the 43.        ran 34 yards for Army’s first           #39 Alexander Teich banged
1,002 yards.                         from the north-northwest -- a            But trouble kept plaguing              TD and Alex Carlton, a senior,          out 10 yards and scored, with
   “It was a good game,” said        good omen for both teams who           Army.                                    made the extra point.                   the following extra point good.
Sgt. 1st Class Jeffrey Myer,         prefer to keep the ball on the           They made their 20th fumble              Things were looking good                Army got close with Ray-
originally from San Antonio,         ground rather than airing it out.      of the year in the first quarter.        during the second quarter.              mond Maples making a 13-
Texas, who attended the game         First Half                               Just minutes later, Navy                 Army sacked Navy’s QB
from where he’s stationed at            The teams took the field at         made a touchdown and scored              Kriss Proctor for a loss of 8           ACADEMIES Page 7
the U.S. Military Academy in
West Point, N.Y. He teaches,
mentors and coaches the young
cadets and preps them for mili-
tary life.
   “It was nice and tight up un-
til the fourth quarter, obvious-
ly, and we just turned the ball
over too much and that’s what
hurt us all year, turnovers,”
Myer said. “But I think we
could have done better, if we
held onto the ball a little more.
That was our biggest fault,” he
said.
   “Defense played a great
game, better than their previ-
ous games, but as a team, if
we’re not working together
as a team then it doesn’t mat-
ter what side is doing better
than the other, it’s all about the
team,” said Myer.
Obama Tosses Coin                                                                                                                                                                    Photo by J.D. Leipold

   Six Army cadets stood at          Army Chief of Staff Raymond T. Odierno shows his sportsmanship by donning a Navy jersey after Army lost it’s 10th consecutive football game to the Midship-
mid-field with the colors as         men of Annapolis at FedEx Field Dec. 10, 2011.
El Morro
Fort Buchanan
                                                                                        News
                                                                                The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                                       5
                                                                                                                                                                               January 2012



Time to celebrate, be grateful and for some ...
Story and photos by Cadet María Rivera Báez


                                                    Time to say goodbye
For 1st MSC Public Affairs


   SAN JUAN – Service members as-
signed to the 215th Military Police
Company and C Co., 35th Expedi-
tionary Signal Battalion participated
in a Yellow Ribbon Training, Dec.
10 – 11, at the Caribe Hilton Hotel,
as part of their preparation before
mobilizing to Afghanistan.
   “I know that it is not the best time
for all of us because this is a very
special time of year, but I’m one
hundred percent sure that my family
feels very proud of the work that we
are doing and we also are proud of
that” said Cpl. Kenneth Henríquez,
a member of the 215th MP CO and
one of two brothers who will soon be
deploying together within the same
unit.
   Cpl. Henríquez, 31 and his young-
er brother, Spc. Henríquez, Ray, 25,
will be mobilizing together for the
first time in their three years of ser-
vice.
   “I consider that we’ve had the time
necessary to be able to prepare our              Soldiers from C Company 35th Expeditionary Signal Battalion and 215th Military Police Company listen to Elsa Cortés, Family Support Program
Families and have them feel comfort-             director, briefing during their Phase I & II Yellow Ribbon event on Dec. 10.
able and well and for them to know
the support they have from the Mili-             port Program is designed to provide              gram are very dedicated and have a Specialist.
tary”, stated the younger brother.               numerous tools to Soldiers and their             genuine sense of service to the Sol-        Brig. Gen. Fernando Fernández,
   Both expressed the confidence                 Families during the pre-mobiliza-                diers and their Families in every mo- Commanding General and Com-
they have in their training and, al-             tion, mobilization and post mobili-              ment of their separation”, said Ms. mand Sgt. Maj. René Rivera, Com-
though it has been a long process,               zation stages of their deployment,               Elsa Cortés, 1st MSC Family Sup- mand Sergeant Major of the 1st
Cpl. Henriquez stated he is confident            through the Yellow Ribbon program.               port Program Director.                   MSC, were present at the event. Both
their Families will receive great sup-              “The benefits of the Yellow Rib-                 Part of the                                               highlighted the
port from the Family Support Group.              bon Reintegration program are nu-                Family        Pro-                                           importance       of
   The Army Reserve Family Sup-                  merous; the volunteers of the pro-               gram      is   the                                           each and every
                                                                                                  Child, Youth and                                             Soldier and mo-
                                                                                                  School Services The benefits of the Yellow Rib-              tivated them and
                                                                                                  Program.            bon Reintegration program are            their Families to
                                                                                                      It focuses on numerous; the volunteers of the            use the services
                                                                                                  providing solu-
                                                                                                  tions for youth
                                                                                                                      program are very dedicated and available.of the
                                                                                                                                                                  One
                                                                                                  development, to have a genuine sense of service              agencies that to-
                                                                                                  provide      assis- to the Soldiers and their Families tally           supports
                                                                                                  tance to parents in every moment of their separa-            military Families
                                                                                                  and finding re-                                              is the San Juan
                                                                                                  sources within
                                                                                                                      tion.                                    Municipality.
                                                                                                  the local govern-                                Elsa Cortés    In order to rec-
                                                                                                  ment agencies to           - Family Support Program Director ognize their sup-
                                                                                                  support the Fam-                                             port to the US
                                                                                                  ilies of those                                               Army      Reserve
                                                                                                  Soldiers who are                                             Families in Puer-
                                                                                                  mobilized.                                                   to Rico, Brig.
                                                                                                     “It is important for Soldiers to Gen. Fernández presented the Com-
                                                                                                  know that there is a program here mander’s Award for Public Service
                                                                                                  that takes care of their children and to Mrs. Blanca Benitez Soto, for her
                                                                                                  that we develop activities with their arduous labor and volunteer work in
Spc. Ray Henríquez,, member of the 215th MP Co., and his wife Mrs. Yashira Rivera listen to the   children in mind”, said Ms. Janeska support of the military Families and
briefings given at the Phase I & II Yellow Ribbon event on 10 Dec. as part of their preparation
before mobilizing to Afghanistan.                                                                 Barrientos the Community Outreach the island’s veterans.
6
January 2012
                                                                                 News
                                                                          The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                      El Morro
                                                                                                                                                                Fort Buchanan

TSA, From Page 1                  it easier for injured service
                                  members to negotiate the
reviewing options for imple-      screening process.
menting procedures that will         The Military Severely
adhere to the new law.”           Injured Joint Services Op-
   Already, the TSA had           erations Center Program en-
policies in place that help       sures that any screening is
expedite the movement of          “conducted by TSA screen-
uniformed service members         ing experts with empathy
though the security screen-       and respect in order to make
ing process.                      the overall experience for
   Soldiers with proper iden-     the service member as expe-
tification are not required to    ditious and pleasant as pos-
remove their boots or shoes       sible.”
unless the footwear sets off
screening equipment.
   Families of service mem-       Transportation Security Administra-
bers can obtain gate passes       tion Officer Desiree Kalin demon-
to go with service members        strates to Spc. Victoria Grudzinski
                                  and Spc. Michael Rhoades, 229th
to their departure gates to see   Military Intelligence Battalion, the
them off, or to be standing at    proposed pre-screening procedures
arrival gates when they get       for air travel of service members us-
off the plane.                    ing their military identification.
   Additionally, the TSA has
worked with DOD to make                                                                                                                                     Photo by Steven L. Shepard




Rules restrict political activity by DOD personnel
By Donna Miles                    published DOD guidance                  perceived as, representatives      tive status at the time, Maj.        While the do’s and dont’s
American Forces Press Service
                                  that discusses participation            of the armed forces in carry-      Angela Wallace, an Army           concerning political activ-
   WASHINGTON (Jan. 5,            in political campaigns and              ing out these activities.          Reserve spokeswoman, con-         ity may vary, the basic tenets
2012) -- With election ac-        elections.                                 Beyond that, the list of do’s   firmed.                           hold true for all DOD em-
tivity steadily picking up,          These rules are designed to          and dont’s differs depending          Wallace emphasized that        ployees.
defense officials are in the      prevent military members’ or            on whether the employee is a       the Soldier “stands alone in         The bottom line, officials
process of issuing regular        federal civilian employees’             member of the armed forces,        his opinions regarding his        said, is that they should steer
election-year guidance to re-     participation in political ac-          a career civil service employ-     political affiliation and be-     clear of any activity that may
mind military and Defense         tivities that imply -- or even          ee, a political appointee or a     liefs, and his statements and     be reasonably viewed as di-
Department civilians that         appear to imply -- official             member of the career Senior        beliefs in no way reflect that    rectly or indirectly associat-
they’re subject to rules regu-    sponsorship, approval or en-            Executive Service, officials       of the Army Reserve.”             ing DOD or the military with
lating their involvement in       dorsement, officials said. The          said.                                 His chain of command           a partisan political activity,
political activities.             concern, they explained, is                Military members, for ex-       is aware of the issue and is      or that “is otherwise contrary
   This issue -- one the de-      that actual or perceived par-           ample, may attend political        considering appropriate dis-      to the spirit or intent” of the
partment regularly address-       tisanship could undermine               meetings or rallies only as        ciplinary action to take, she     rules described.
es during election periods        the legitimacy of the military          spectators and not in uni-         said.
-- came to light earlier this     profession and department.              form. They’re not permit-             Most civilian DOD em-
week after an Army Reserve           That’s not to imply, how-            ted to make public political       ployees, whose political ac-
Soldier in uniform appeared       ever, that military members             speeches, serve in any of-         tivities are governed by the
endorsing a political candi-      and civilian employees can’t            ficial capacity in partisan        Hatch Act, are permitted to
date.                             participate in politics. In fact,       groups or participate in par-      be active in and speak be-
   Several sets of rules help     DOD has a longstanding pol-             tisan political campaigns or       fore political gatherings and
to protect the integrity of the   icy of encouraging members              conventions.                       serve as officers of political
political process, DOD of-        to carry out the obligations               They also are barred from       parties or partisan groups, of-
ficials said. DOD Directive       of citizenship, officials said.         engaging in any political ac-      ficials said. These activities,
1344.10 applies to members        DOD encourages its mili-                tivities while in uniform.         however, cannot involve fun-
of the armed forces, whether      tary and civilian members to               A combat engineer as-           draising.
they serve on active duty, as     register to vote and vote as            signed to the 416th Theater           Civilian employees also
members of the reserve com-       they choose, they said. Both            Engineer Company potential-        are permitted to manage cam-
ponents not on active duty, as    groups can sign nominating              ly violated these rules Jan. 3     paigns, distribute literature,
National Guard members in a       petitions for candidates and            when he stepped onto a stage       write political articles or
non-federal status and mili-      express their personal opin-            at Ron Paul’s headquarters         serve as a spokesperson for a
tary retirees.                    ions about candidates and is-           in Ankeny, Iowa, during the        party or candidate.
   In addition, the Hatch Act     sues.                                   Iowa Caucus to offer a per-           There are, however, excep-
applies to federal civilian          However, officials empha-            sonal endorsement. Although        tions to this, including but
employees and employees           sized, they can do so only if           he was wearing his uniform,        not limited to Senior Execu-
also are subject to widely        they don’t act as, or aren’t            the Soldier was not in an ac-      tive Service.
El Morro
Fort Buchanan
                                                                                      News
                                                                              The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                                      7
                                                                                                                                                                               January 2012

ACADEMIES, From Page 4
                                                                                                                           Garrison’s new Trusted Traveler
yard carry to the 14 where he
was tripped up by Navy. After                                                                                              Program gives visitors entry
Malcolm Brown carried Army
                                                                                                                              Trusted Traveler Sponsor-      Police personnel may request
to the 5, they line up again, and
                                                                                                                           ship Program. The Garrison        that identification as part of a
he runs it in. The extra point
by Carlton was good, tying the                                                                                             Commander has authorized          Force Protection measure to
game 14-14.                                                                                                                DOD identification and Fed-       ensure security on the instal-
   HALFTIME                                                                                                                eral Government Identifica-       lation.
   Army coach Rich Ellerson                                                                                                tion card holders over the age       A key component of this
said, “This is going to be a                                                                                               of twenty-one (21) to vouch       program is that Trusted Trav-
heck of a game. We’re going to                                                                                             for occupants in their imme-      elers are responsible for the
come back and play hard and                                                                                                diate vehicle, provided the       actions and conduct of all the
have fun,” he said to a sideline                                                                                           Trusted Traveler vehicle op-      occupants in their vehicle at
reporter, as the Black Knights                                                                                             erator possess a valid identi-    all times while on Fort Bu-
left the field for the locker
                                                                                                                           fication card.                    chanan. Failure to properly
room.
                                                                                                                              All personnel with DoD         supervise visitors may result
   The president switched sides
to spend the second half with                                                                                              and Federal identification        in the revocation of the Trust-
Army. He walked between a                                                                                                  are allowed to vouch for and/     ed Traveler sponsorship sta-
long of line of midshipmen and                                                                                             or sponsor six visitors which     tus for up to six months for a
cadets lining the middle of the                                                                                            include children (One car or      first time offense. Subsequent
field and saluted as he walked                                                                     Photo by J.D. Leipold   van). This is a 90 day trial      offenses based on severity of
between the gray on one side,        President Barack Obama switched to the Army side of the field to root with            program to determine if this      the visitor’s offense may re-
blue on the other to cheers.         the cadets following half-time at the 112th meeting with Navy. Army lost in a         program should be continued.      sult in both the sponsor and
   Following the Naval Acad-         hard-fought game to Navy for the 10th consecutive time, 27-21.                        Visitors in the vehicle must      visitor being barred for one
emy Drum and Bugle Corps,                                                                                                  comply with the requirement       year or more.
a huge American flag was un-         create a new tradition here,”            leagues as the Army’s alma
                                     he said to the CBS sidelines             mater is played,” said Nantz.                to have identification on their      If you have any ques-
veiled by many young people,
                                     reporter.                                   Afterward, the Army Black                 person at all times while on      tions please contact the fol-
as the entire stadium joined in
to sing along with country mu-       Fateful Fourth Quarter                   Knights went over and stood                  the installation, and the Se-     lowing numbers 787-707-
sician Lee Greenwood as he              Quickly, Navy got to their            before the midshipmen as                     curity Guards at the gates or     3319/3496/3337.
sang an inspiring rendition of       1-yard line, but a huge penalty          Navy sang their alma mater to
his song, “God Bless the USA.”       prevented them from scoring.             cheers from the midshipmen.
When the song ended the chant        Jon Teague kicked a field goal           Presidential Tradition
of “USA, USA, USA, USA”              giving Navy the go-ahead, 24                Since President Theodore
resounded from the stands, as        to 21.                                   Roosevelt’s first appearance
the teams took to the field.            Following the kickoff, Ar-            more than 100 years ago at the
   Greenwood’s song was orig-        my’s Scott Williams returned             Army-Navy game, the com-
inally released in the spring of     but was hit hard and fumbled.            mander-in-chief’s attendance
1984, and was played at the          Navy recovered the ball at Ar-           at the annual clash between the
Republican National Conven-
tion with President Ronald
                                     my’s 27-yard line.
                                        Teague attempted a 44-yard
                                                                              service academies has become
                                                                              a tradition. It was also Roos-
                                                                                                                           Tricare Dental Program survivor
Reagan and first lady Nancy          field goal and made it, taking
                                     the lead in the game 27 to 21.
                                                                              evelt who began the tradition
                                                                              of neutrality by a president
                                                                                                                           benefit and eligibility changes
Reagan in attendance.
   But the song gained greater          Navy’s defense continued              when, at halftime, he crossed                   The TRICARE Dental             to take effect. Survivors NOT
prominence during the Gulf           until Army called a timeout at           over from one academy’s side                 Program has implemented           enrolled in the TRICARE
War in 1990 and 1991, and            5:50 p.m. with 4:39 left in the          to the other to watch the game.              changes in Survivor Benefits      Dental Program at the time
again after the Sept. 11, 2001       game. Again Army couldn’t                Army won that year at Frank-                 in response to the National       of their sponsor’s death will
attacks, the 2003 invasion of        move after a running attempt at          lin Field in Philadelphia, 11 to             Defense Authorization Act         need to complete the enroll-
Iraq, and in May 2011 when           4th and seven.                           5. Harry S. Truman attended                  for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public      ment process for the TDP
Osama bin Laden was killed.             Navy took over at their own           one game in 1948 when they                   Law 111-84. A                     Survivor Benefit to take ef-
Second Half                          26 but couldn’t run out the              tied, John F. Kennedy attended                  As a result, the TDP Survi-    fect. If a Survivor was not
   Navy began with their third       clock. After punting, Army got           the game the first two years of              vor Benefit is now available      enrolled in the TRICARE
touchdown, taking the game to        the ball back on their 10-yard           his presidency and Army lost                 to surviving children through     Dental Program at the time
21-14 in the first few minutes       line with two seconds remain-            both times, and Gerald Ford                  the end of the month they         of their sponsor’s death, and
of the third quarter.                ing.                                     attended in 1974 when Army                   turn 21, or 23 if enrolled in     the Survivor wishes to partic-
   But a 25-yard pass from              Steelman’s pass was com-              lost. Bill Clinton, 22 years lat-            a full-time accredited college    ipate in the TRICARE Dental
Steelman to Brown and Carl-          plete for a 29-yard reception by         er, attended the 1996 game and               or university.                    Program Survivor Benefit,
ton’s extra point tied the game      Davyd Brooks, but the clock              watched Army win 28 to 24.                      Survivor benefit coverage      CAC Personnel and Casualty
at 21 with nine minutes and 45       ran out with Navy taking their           George W. Bush came for the                  for spouses continues for         Assistance Officers should
seconds left in the third quarter.   10th in a row from Army 27 to            first time in 2001 and watched               three years from the month        assist Survivors with enroll-
   “We worked for 10 years           21.                                      Army win 26 to 17, and he                    following the sponsor’s           ment. At Fort Buchanan eli-
to get this game here,” said            “One of the great traditions          attended the 2004 and 2008                   death. Current TDP enrollees      gible survivors can contact
Daniel Snyder, Washington            in all of college football, the          games with Army losing both                  do not have to take any ac-       Angel Castro at 787-707-
Redskins owner. “We hope to          vanquished go before their col-          times.                                       tion for the Survivor benefit     3692.
8
January 2012
                                                                                      News
                                                                              The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                                       El Morro
                                                                                                                                                                                 Fort Buchanan




Defense strategy will keep pre-eminence
By Jim Garamone
American Forces Press Service

   WASHINGTON -- President
Barack Obama announced Jan.
5 a defense strategy he said will
allow the military to defend the
United States and its national
interests while cutting military
spending in a responsible, bal-
anced manner.
   The president spoke about
the conclusions of the defense
strategy review at the Pentagon
briefing room today. The strat-
egy review’s bottom line is that
the United States armed forces
will remain the pre-eminent
military force in the world, the
president said in a letter attached
to the review. White House
and Pentagon planners will use
the strategy to fund the budget
Obama will submit to Congress
in February. The strategy will
lead to more than $450 billion
in defense cuts over the next 10
years.
   “As commander in chief, I
am determined that we meet
the challenges of this moment                                                                                                                                                Photo by Erin A. KirkCuomo
responsibly and that we emerge        President Barrack Obama, right, briefs the press with Defense Secretary Leon E. Panetta, left, at the Pentagon, Jan. 5, 2012. Obama, Panetta and Army Gen.
even stronger in a manner that        Martin Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, delivered remarks on the Defense Strategic Guidance for the Defense Department going forward. Army
preserves American global lead-       Secretary John McHugh and Army Chief of Staff Raymond T. Odierno stand behind Panetta and Obama.
ership, maintains our military
superiority and keeps faith with      this is a moment of transition         to successes against al-Qaida,          the turnover of areas in Afghani-         “We will ensure that our mili-
our troops, military Families and     for the military; after 10 years of    including killing Osama bin             stan to Afghan control as signs        tary is agile, flexible and ready
veterans,” Obama said.                war, he said, now is the time to       Laden, as well as the withdrawal        that the sacrifices American Sol-      for the full range of contingen-
   The president stressed that        make these changes. He pointed         from Iraq and the beginning of          diers, Sailors, Airmen, Marines,       cies,” Obama said.
                                                                                                                     Coast Guardsmen and civilians             The United States will con-
                                                                                                                     are having an effect. As the con-      tinue to invest in capabilities to
                                                                                                                     flicts end, the U.S. military will     combat the full-range of threats,
                                                                                                                     regroup and focus on broader           the president said. He specifi-
                                                                                                                     challenges, especially as they         cally mentioned investing in
                                                                                                                     pertain to the Asia-Pacific re-        intelligence, surveillance and
                                                                                                                     gion, the president said. Obama        reconnaissance programs and
                                                                                                                     had vowed to shift the focus dur-      counter-terrorism capabilities,
                                                                                                                     ing a trip to the region last year.    combating anti-access technolo-
                                                                                                                        The United States also will         gies, countering weapons of
                                                                                                                     work to maintain progress in the       mass destruction and prevailing
                                                                                                                     Middle East, Central Asia and          in all domains, including the cy-
     Visit our YouTube channel to see the latest video news sto-                                                     North Africa. The strategy is not      ber world.
         ries from the Fort Buchanan Public Affairs Office.                                                          limited to the Defense Depart-            “Most importantly, we will
                                                                                                                     ment, Obama said. All aspects of       keep faith with our troops, mili-
                                                                                                                     the U.S. government must work          tary Families and veterans who
        www.youtube.com/user/FortBuchanan                                                                            together, he explained, including
                                                                                                                     diplomacy, development, home-
                                                                                                                                                            have borne the burden of a de-
                                                                                                                                                            cade of war and who make our
                                                                                                                     land security and intelligence.        military the best in the world,”
       To suggest story ideas or if you’d like to bring attention to an                                                 The president vowed to avoid        the president said. While the
         individual who stands out in our community contact the                                                      mistakes made in downsizing            military must make tough fiscal
                                                                                                                     the military after past wars, such     choices, Obama said, funding
                  Fort Buchanan Public Affairs Office at                                                             as the “hollow force” of the late      will continue to focus on wound-
             787)707-5762 or Luis.s.delgadillo.civ@mail.mil                                                          1970s and early 1980s that fol-        ed warriors, mental health pro-
                                                                                                                     lowed the Vietnam War.                 grams and Families.
El Morro
Fort Buchanan
                                                                                     News
                                                                             The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                                           9
                                                                                                                                                                                January 2012

LEADER, From Page 1                 served as the day-to-day men-
                                    tor of the group of 14 students
   Learning to balance the and it was he along with vari-
course and her responsibilities ous installation subject matter
in the DES has proved to be an experts who provided the struc-
unexpected benefit of the lead- ture for the course.
ership course. Santiago also at-      Just before delivering his
tributes part of her success in congratulations to the CLDP
the course to the support of her graduates Dec. 19 Cushman
coworkers in DES.                   took some time to thank senior
     “I noticed that all of my garrison staffers who carved
peers acknowledged that I was time from their busy schedules
doing all of                                         to teach some
this and they                                        of the cours-
appreciated                                          es.
that I was tak- I am very thankful for the              “I am very
ing the time                                         thankful for
                 people who are in this
to get back                                          the     people
to the office    room right now because a who are in
because they lot of you are key leaders              this     room
needed me or of your own right and you               right     now
because they                                         because a lot
needed some-
                 have shown a dedication to of you are                                                                                                                      Photos by Luis Delgadillo

thing,” said this program.                           key leaders             Col. John D, Cushman speaks to the inaugural graduating class of Fort Buchanan’s Civilian Leader Development
Santiago.
                           Col. John D. Cushman of your own
                                                                             Program Dec. 19, The CLDP is a program designed to encourage junior-level employees to take on greater responsi-
   Such sup-                                         right and you           bility within their organizations at Fort Buchanan and prepares them for the next in their careers.
                           - Garrison Commander
port is not                                          have shown
                                                                                She even has plans to imple-       assistant for the Directorate of       of the most interesting training
just limited                                         a dedication
                                                                             ment the skills she has learned.      Public Works, proved that she          (courses) ever, the military de-
to peers. The                                        to this pro-
                                                                                “I already have plans to have      was driven and focused on ex-          cision making process.”
growth of the                                        gram. Some
                                                                             biweekly or monthly meetings          panding her skills while also             Through those courses
CLDP comes from Installation people could say, ‘well, yeah I
                                                                             with my peers, my other clerks        fostering a positive atmosphere        Ramírez said she strengthened
Management Command’s Line was told to do it and I follow
                                                                             at the office, so I can share         for teamwork to flourish.              her understanding of “commit-
of Effort 5, which includes orders,’ well it takes a little
                                                                             with them what I learned in              As group team leader,               ment, courage, initiative, listen-
workforce development. This more than that and the people
                                                                             this training … my bosses love        Ramírez gave a speech to the           ing, responsibility and vision,”
emphasis on growing lead- in this room care very much
                                                                             ideas so I’ll be doing that,” said    guests in attendance during            adding, “I know we all (now)
ers and maintaining a highly for this program and care very
                                                                             Santiago.                             which she reflected on the sig-        have those qualities to develop
trained workforce has also been much for seeing Fort Buchan-
                                                                                Among the 14 students, there       nificance of the CLDP.                 our professional careers.”
fully supported by Col. John D. an become a better place and
                                                                             was one who stood out enough             “We started this journey               Even as the memories of
Cushman, the garrison com- that’s part of what this leader-
                                                                             for her peers to nominate her as      with courses such as Master            classroom coursework evolve
mander.                             ship development program is
                                                                             group team leader.                    Resiliency Training, Effective         the students’, perhaps the most
   It was Cushman, after all all about,” said Cushman.
                                                                                Throughout the course Ma-          Communication and (military
who approved the creation of          Like the CLDP instructors
                                                                             rie Ramírez, an administrative        tradition) and then we took one         LEADER Page 12
the workforce development that Cushman spoke of, caring
program specialist position for the future of the installation
within the Directorates of Hu- is why people like Santiago
man Resources. The person in stepped forward to take the                                                  Fort Buchanan’s organizational
this position, Rafael Contreras, course.                                                                 page is now available on Facebook




                                                                                       Fort Buchanan now has an official page on Facebook. Find
                                                                                        photos, video and important news and event information
                                                                                       from us here by logging on and clicking “like” on our page.
                                                                                        Find the photos from the Civilian Leader Development
                                                                                        Program graduation and many other events on our page.

                                                                                                                From Facebook.com Search
                                                                                                          “U.S. Army Garrison Fort Buchanan”
Marie Ramírez, an administrative assistant with the Directorate of Public
Works speaks to her fellow CLDP graduates and guests Dec. 19. Ramírez was                              then find our government organization page.
selected by her peers as group team leader for the CLDP’s inaugural class.
El Morro Rea
10   January 2012
                    http://www.flickr.com/photos/fortbuchanan_elmorro/
                                                                                                The Sentinel of



                                                                     The results are in: El M
                                                                                     F
                                                                                               rom Aug. 25 to S
                                                                                               Morro editorial b
                                                                                               ers, to give us s
                                                                                               contents of you
                                                                                     We made the survey avai
                                                                                     lish, online and through i
                                                                                     Exchange lobby. Accordi
                                                                                     163 respondents, El Morr
                                                                                     portant communication to
                                                                                     you, our community mem
                                                                                         As indicated by your
                                                                                     ic profile of our readers
                                                                                     ians; retired from the mi
                                                                                     who served in the milit
                                                                                     government employees, f
                                                                                     vice member or former s
                                                                                     the ages of 51 to 64 year
                                                                                     (Bachelor’s degree); milit
                                                                                     to E-4 and some GS civi
                                                                                     miles away from the inst
                                                                                     such as Guaynabo, Baya
                                                                                     Dorado, Caguas and Ve
                                                                                     Survey responders visit F
                                                                                     times a week; use El Mor
                                                                                     sources for news or other
                                                                                     Buchanan leadership.
                                                                                        Regarding the content
                                                                                     more than half of the r
                                                                                     that it is clean, readable,
                                                                                     ing photos, pleasant to loo
                                                                                     errors in fact. They agree
                                                                                     quality and interesting to
                                                                                     er’s lives and that the Arm
                                                                                     well in El Morro and mem
                                                                                     highlighted on a regular b
                                                                                        Some readers indicated
                                                                                     newspaper just the way it
                                                                                     ful for your support. On th
                                                                                     board also understands tha
                                                                                     improvement and conside
                                                                                     gestions. Therefore, amon
                                                                                     by you, please turn to page
                                                                                     free “classifieds” section.
                                                                                     is open to retirees, servic
                                                                                     veterans and other membe
                                                                                     wish to advertise the sale o
                                                                                     announce the date time an
                                                                                     for example.
                                                                                        You also asked to have E
                                                                                     schedule of activities. We
                                                                                     ers that this information i
                                                                                     Directorate of Family and
                                                                                     reation, DFMWR publica
                                                                                     With a circulation of 8,00
                                                                                     able nearly everywhere th
                                                                                        One of the most signifi
                                                                                     readers is that they want
                                                                                     accomplishments of indiv
                                                                                     recommended that we cov
                                                                                     er military services and t
                                                                                     than once a month. Thou
                                                                                     listed here please rest ass
                                                                                     considering each one. Ple
aders Survey
  the Caribbean
                                                                                  http://www.flickr.com/photos/fortbuchanan_elmorro/         El Morro
                                                                                                                                       Fort Buchanan    11
Morro readers survey
Sept. 30 of last year the El     sues El Morro for further changes.
board asked you, our read-         The El Morro editorial board is grateful for your
 some feedback about the         responses and look forward to the next survey. In
ur community newspaper.          the meantime we invite you to be a writer or pho-
ilable in Spanish and Eng-       tographer, just call us. Once again thanks for read-
interviews held at the Post      ing El Morro.
 ing to the majority of our
ro was perceived as an im-
ool that strongly represents
mbers.
  answers, the demograph-
s is: mostly males; civil-
 ilitary, followed by those
tary and are now federal
 family members of a ser-
service members; between
 rs; with college education
 tary ranks go from Colonel
 ilians; living less than 25
 tallation in municipalities
amón, Carolina, Toa Baja,
 ega Baja, among others.
 Fort Buchanan 6 or more
 rro as one of their primary
  information from the Fort

    of El Morro newspaper,
 responders strongly agree
    with good and entertain-
  ok at, free of mistakes and
  e that the stories are high
   read; relevant to the read-
 my Reserve is represented
 mbers of the workforce are
 basis.
 d that they like El Morro
 t is and we are truly grate-
 he other hand, the editorial
  at there is always room for
 er very seriously your sug-
  ng the changes suggested
  e 18 to see that we added a
 . This section of El Morro
  ce members and disabled
  ers of our community who
  of a vehicle, property or to
  nd location of a yard sale,

 El Morro publish a regular
 e are glad to tell our read-
 is already available in the
d Morale Welfare and Rec-
ation, “Live and Explore”.
00, the publication is avail-
hat El Morro is distributed.
 cant suggestions from our
  to see more stories about
 viduals in the community,
 ver more stories from oth-
 to publish El Morro more
ugh all suggestions are not
 sured that we are actively
 ease check the coming is-
12
January 2012
                                                            Features
                                                           The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                          El Morro
                                                                                                    Fort Buchanan


LEADER, From Page 9

memorable experience included some simulated weap-
ons training where upon recalling it Ramírez said, “al-
though some of us showed up in dresses and heels for
the exercises we still got the job done.”
   Getting the job done is without a doubt what all stu-
dents are now better prepared to do.
   “We developed the necessary knowledge and skills
to become good leaders within our organization. Those
skills are the basic foundation to achieve the best ac-
tion and decision making at our everyday jobs,” she
said.                                                                          Roberto Fernández     José Sanchez

     Looking to get ahead in your civilian career?
  Join the movement for self development. You
  too can be a graduate of the Civilian Leader De-
  velopment Program. On Jan. 16, the Workforce
  Development Program will begin receiving ap-
  plications for its newest crop of future leaders.
  Space in the CLDP is limited so eligible candi-
  dates must apply before close of business Feb.
  14. For information contact Rafael Contreras at
  (787) 707-3546 or by e-mail at:
  rafael.contreras@us.army.mil
                                                                                  Grace Meinhofer
                                                                                                     Angel Viruet




                                    Mariana Urrutia                                Marie Ramírez
                                                                                                    Juan Sanfeliz




                                     Lillian Calderón                               Manuel Ramos    Irma Santiago




                                        David Cortés                                 Magda Rivera      Osiris Soto
El Morro
Fort Buchanan
                                                             Healthy Living
                                                                      The Sentinel of the Caribbean
                                                                                                                                                                    13
                                                                                                                                                                January 2012



Smokers increase injury, reduce muscle endurance
By Chanel S. Weaver
U.S. Army Public Health Command            tissue that accumulates with repetitive     the smoker and those in his/her environ-         More than 80 percent of adult ciga-
                                           activities such as running,” she added.     ment.                                         rette smokers start before their 18th
   ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND                 “Higher injury risk is likely due to fac-      President Barack Obama’s National          birthday, so a key tool to preventing to-
-- Nearly one-third of active-duty ser-    tors that impair the body’s healing and     Prevention Strategy report states that        bacco addiction is to encourage smokers
vice members smoke, and that figure in-    repair processes.”                          cigarette smoking causes approximately        not to start, said Warrington.
creases among troops in a combat zone,        USAPHC studies have also demon-          443,000 U.S. deaths each year.                   For those who wish to reduce smok-
according to the 2008 Department of        strated that smoking negatively impacts        These deaths occur as a result of lung     ing, there is good news. USAPHC stud-
Defense Survey of Health-Related Be-       muscle endurance, especially as Sol-        cancer, chronic bronchitis, strokes, heart    ies show that the risk of a heart attack
haviors.                                   diers get older.                            attacks, emphysema and other condi-           decreases 24 hours after stopping smok-
   Most Soldiers know that smoking cig-       “Our data show that smokers perform      tions.                                        ing and, after one tobacco-free year, the
arettes can eventually cause lung cancer   fewer push-ups and sit-ups on the Army         Second-hand smoke can also be dam-         risk for heart disease is one-half that of
and emphysema, but one does not have       Physical Fitness Test,” said Chervak.       aging to others’ health -- especially chil-   smokers.
to wait 20 or 30 years to experience the      Smoking can also affect mission          dren.                                            Because the nicotine in cigarettes is
adverse effects of smoking.                readiness. USAPHC studies have also            “If Soldiers knew the effect that          so addictive, quitting the habit is not
   Multiple studies by U.S. Army Public    shown that Soldiers who use tobacco         smoking has on their children, I think        easy. But those who wish to quit smok-
Health Command scientists show that        have reduced night vision and mental        more would be encouraged to quit,” said       ing should not be discouraged, said
smoking has immediate health effects,      sharpness, and increased risk of heat       Col. Heidi Warrington, chief nurse ex-        Warrington.
such as increased injury risk and dimin-   and cold injuries. Nicotine decreases       ecutive at the USAPHC.                           “Any reduction in tobacco use is con-
ished physical performance.                oxygenated blood flow, resulting in a          Children who are exposed to sec-           sidered a success,” said Warrington.
   “Past studies of Army basic trainees    30 percent reduction in night vision for    ond-hand smoke are at increased risk          “Soldiers who are having trouble quit-
show the risk of injuries among Soldiers   normal eyes, and 50 percent reduction       of suffering from chronic ear infec-          ting should focus on reducing the
who smoke was as much as 90 percent        in those wearing corrective lenses.         tions, asthma and learning disorders,         amount of cigarettes they smoke, with
higher than nonsmokers,” said Michelle        Likewise, smoking also causes re-        said Warrington. The financial costs of       an ultimate goal of achieving a tobacco-
Chervak, senior epidemiologist at the      duced blood flow to the extremities,        smoking are also significant. A recent        free lifestyle.”
USAPHC.                                    which leads to more heat and cold in-       Army Times article stated that tobacco           Many military medical treatment fa-
   “From past data as well as analysis     juries as the body is unable to cool and    use costs the Pentagon $846 million a         cilities offer tobacco cessation classes,
of recent data collected on operational    warm them, especially fingers and toes.     year in medical care and lost produc-         and physicians can prescribe medica-
units, we can definitely say that smok-    More Adverse Effects of Smoking             tivity. Not to mention the cost to the        tions to help smokers kick the habit.
ers have a greater risk of any injury,        Not only does smoking have a nega-       smoker, with cigarettes currently rang-       Many communities across the United
and more specifically, overuse injuries,   tive effect on a Soldier’s performance,     ing from $5 to $12 a pack.                    States also offer tobacco cessation assis-
[which is] damage to musculoskeletal       it also has poor health consequences for    Benefits of Tobacco Cessation                 tance and counseling.


Protect your pooch from a frightful disease, distemper explained
By Capt. Taylor Opel, DVM
                                           snapping or tremors of the jaws that        environment, which makes it impos-            and has eliminated all traces of virus
Fort Buchanan                                                                                                                        with no symptoms of illness by Day
Veterinary Treatment Facility              progress to convulsions of the whole        sible for infectious virus to persist in
                                           body. This distemper classic sign is        the environment. Because an intact            14. A weak immune response allows
   Most of us have heard of distem-        called a chewing gum fit. Tremors,          fatty envelope is required for infec-         the virus to reach the epithelial cells,
per vaccination in dogs, but what is       imbalance, and limb weakness may            tion, virus transmission must involve         the cells that line every interface the
the disease? The typical distemper         also occur. Signs may progress to           dog to dog contact or at least contact        body has with the outside world.
suspect is a rescue or pet store dog       death or may become non-progres-            with extremely fresh (less than 30            The tender epithelial cells lining the
or puppy, usually with questionable        sive and permanent. Recovery is also        minutes old at 60 degrees and up to           chambers of the brain are infected as
vaccination history or an incomplete       possible.                                   3 hours old at room temperature) in-          well. The host begins to get sick as
vaccination series. The dog or puppy         The dog may appear to recover             fected body secretions. As with other         the virus spreads, but as the host’s
has most likely been housed with oth-      from the mucosal stage, only to break       viruses, living virus happily freezes         immune response grows symptoms
er rescue dogs.                            with neurologic disease 1 to 3 weeks        and can survive for years if kept fro-        wane. This phenomenon accounts
   Symptoms begin with: Gooey eye          later. Younger puppies or individuals       zen and protected from light. Rou-            for the wide variability in symptoms;
and nose discharge, fever, which of-       with weak immunity often die dur-           tine disinfection and cleaning readily        some dogs get only a few mild symp-
ten comes and goes unnoticed, poor         ing the mucosal phase while stronger        kills the distemper virus in a kennel         toms while others get a full lethal
appetite, and coughing and develop-        individuals may have relatively mild        setting.                                      combination.
ment of pneumonia.                         mucosal signs and not appear ill until         Transmission and Infection                   After clearing from most internal
   The virus attacks the mucous mem-       the neurologic phase strikes.                  The most common way to spread              organs, the virus is able to hide out
branes and starts with the respiratory       The Virus Itself                          the infection is through coughing;            for long periods of time in the ner-
tract, causing pneumonia, but it does        The canine distemper virus is close-      however the virus can be spread in            vous system and skin. Because of
not stop there. The virus moves on to      ly related to the human measles virus       urine and blood also. The virus enters        this phenomenon, callusing of skin
produce: vomiting and diarrhea, and        and in years past puppies were immu-        the new host via the nose or mouth            or - much worse - seizures may oc-
callusing of the nose and foot pads.       nized for distemper with the vaccine        and begins to replicate. By day 8 or          cur long after the infection was
   After completing what is called the     against measles. The distemper virus        9 the host is mounting an immune re-          thought to be cleared. The condition
mucosal phase of infection, the virus      consists of a single strand of RNA,         sponse and the outcome depends on             called old dog encephalitis refers to
proceeds to the central nervous sys-       encased in a protein coat that is again     how fast and how well this is accom-          a chronic brain inflammation that
tem for its neurologic phase leading       encased in a fatty envelope. The fatty      plished. A strong immune response
to: Seizures, classically starting with    envelope is easily disrupted in the         begins to clear the virus at this point       DISTEMPER Page 18
Jan elmorro 2012_web
Jan elmorro 2012_web
Jan elmorro 2012_web
Jan elmorro 2012_web
Jan elmorro 2012_web
Jan elmorro 2012_web
Jan elmorro 2012_web

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Jan elmorro 2012_web

  • 1. El Morro Retirees pitch in for DPW tree planting, Page 20 El Morro Readers Survey results, Pages 10, 11 Fort Buchanan Community images now available on Vol. 47 issue 6 The Sentinel of the Caribbean January 2012 New law expedites troops thru airport security By Army News Service screening lines at the airport. forces, and, to the extent bat boots. changes to be implemented The “Risk-Based Security possible, any accompanying Only service members on within six months. WASHINGTON -- A bill Screening for Members of family member.” orders and in uniform will Transportation Security signed into law by the presi- the Armed Forces Act” calls Included in that law are be granted access to any ex- Administration officials say dent Jan. 3 means Soldiers in for development of a plan instructions to consider es- pedited security screening the agency is now “in con- uniform and their Families that will provide “expedited tablishing standards for procedures that have been sultation with DOD,” and “is may soon have an easier time security screening services screening of military uni- developed, officials said. moving through security for a member of the armed form items, including com- The new law calls for TSA Page 6 News Playing politics, Page 6 Scholarships Applications for the 2012 Scholarships for Military Children Pro- gram are now available at commissaries world- wide as well as online through a link on http:// www.commissaries.com and directly at http:// www.militaryscholar. org. Applicants must sub- Graduates of the Civilian Leadership Development Program celebrate with a group photo after their graduation ceremony Dec. 19. From left: Grace Mein- hofer, Col. John D. Cushman, garrison commander, Lillian Calderón, David Cortés, Roberto Fernández, Marie Ramírez, Irma Santiago, Juan Sanfeliz, Osiris mit an essay on a topic Soto, Manuel Ramos, Magda Rivera, Angel Viruet, Command Sgt. Maj. Derrick T. Simpson, garrison command sergeant major, Mariana Urrutia, and Rafael which is now avail- Contreras, garrison workforce development program specialist. Not pictured are George H. Roman and José Sanchez. able at http://www.mili- taryscholar.org. Applica- tions must be turned in to a commissary by close of business Feb. 24, 2012. Leaders ready for 2012 challenges Awards will be based Story and photos Program. Students had to learn very plish a few things,” said Irma by Luis Delgadillo on funds available, but Fort Buchanan Public Affairs The three-month course quickly how to balance their Santiago, administrative assis- the program awards at challenged students with class- daily work responsibilities with tant for the Director of Emer- least one $1,500 scholar- Fort Buchanan’s first inter- es that included the Civilian the demands of the classes, gency Services. ship to a student at each nal leadership training program Foundation Course, the Action which included 250 hours of “It was (difficult) but it can commissary. Check the celebrated a major milestone Officer Development Course, resident course work. be done, you know it’s just that program’s Web site or December 19 when 14 mem- Master Resiliency Training, “I came to work really early sometimes you have to sacri- visit the Commissary for bers of the Fort Buchanan Human Resources for Supervi- in the morning and after train- fice a little bit,” she said. eligibility requirements. community graduated from the sors, and the Military Decision ing I came back to the office to Civilian Leader Development Making Process, among others. get some things done, accom- LEADERS Page 9
  • 2. 2 January 2012 The Command Group The Sentinel of the Caribbean El Morro Fort Buchanan Commander Commentary As another year begins we and exercise more. The Fit- job by updating your resume Volunteerism can take many start working on our “New ness Center offers an array with the new version of USA- forms. You can spend time Year Resolutions”. The desire of activities to help you be JOBS, for example. helping out at the library, at of improving and the commit- healthier such as: Dance Step Improve education: If an office, mentoring a child ment to outperform is within Aerobics, Spinning Classes you are considering a career or giving a hand at various or- El Morro each of us. That is why we and Zumba, among others. change, the Army Continuing ganizations. The Army Volun- Garrison Commander make a list of things we want Regular exercise has been Education Services at the Di- teer Corps through the Instal- Col. John D. Cushman to achieve during 2012. As a associated with more health rectorate of Human Resourc- lation Volunteer Coordinator Deputy to the Garrison Commander Soldier and Commander of benefits than anything else. es can help you. You can learn could really use your help Gunnar G.F. Pedersen Jr. this installation, I would like It not only keeps you healthy something new or upgrade while you learn new skills. Deputy Commander to support you on your “reso- but makes you feel better. You your career through distance New Year’s has always Lt. Col. Kenneth M. Hammond lutions”. Our mission states can visit the gym, walk or jog learning. been a time to look at the past, Garrison Command Sergeant Major that we are here to provide around the fitness trail while Improve self: To reduce but most importantly, to look Command Sgt. Maj. Derrick T. Simpson you – Soldiers, Civilians and enjoying our beautiful instal- stress and do something dif- forward into the future. It is a Public Affairs Officer your family members – with a lation. ferent the Directorate of Fam- time to reflect on the changes Grissel Rosa quality of life commensurate Improve finances: Money ily, Morale and Welfare offers we want in our lives and make Media Relations Pedro Silva with the quality of your ser- can be a source of stress in Karate Lessons, Scuba Div- the “resolution” to make them Command Information vice.” Therefore our commit- anyone’s life. Army Commu- ing, tours around the island, happen. Whether you want Luis Delgadillo ment is to help you and your nity Service Financial Readi- etc. The Religious Service to get fit, manage debt, man- El Morro Contributors Families accomplish your ness/Consumer Advocacy Office is ready to provide you age stress or help others, Fort Capt. Taylor Opel Luis Salazar goals. Fort Buchanan has the Program can help you get spiritual guidance in any area Buchanan offers a wealth of 1st Mission Support Command facilities and provides the ser- out of debt and save money in your life. The Army Sub- resources to meet just about Public Affairs Officer Maj. Carlos M. Cuebas vices that could help you im- through their classes – “Using stance Abuse Program at the anyone’s goals. Believe in Mailing address — prove every area of your life: Credit Wisely”, “Managing Directorate of Human Re- yourself. Keep a positive at- Public Affairs Office Building 390 Crane Loop Ste. 311 physical, emotional, social Financial Stress”, etc. sources can also help you to titude. Celebrate each step Fort Buchanan PR, 00934-4616 and spiritual. Improve career: The Em- overcome any problems with you take; it is one step closer Story submissions — Some of the most popular ployment Readiness Pro- drugs or alcohol abuse. It is to meeting your “New Year E-mail to: luis.delgadillo@us.army.mil goals include resolutions to: gram can help you get a job confidential. Resolution”. Let’s start 2012 Telephone numbers — (787)707-5762/4486 Fax: (787)707-3362 Improve health: lose weight or prepare you for a better Or volunteer to help others. Army Strong. The Army’s Backbone 1st MSC submissions — E-mail to: carlos.cuebasmedina@us.army.mil 1st MSC telephone number — (787)707-4988 Command Sgt. Maj. Derrick T. Simpson El Morro is an authorized publica- tion printed in accordance with Army As this is my first “winter” for Wilda Díaz, the Family Ad- tunities for Soldiers and Fam- members in our community. Regulation 360-1. Contents of El Morro are not neces- at Fort Buchanan I am learn- vocacy Program manager for ily members to gain an upper For the Families of the es- sarily the official views of, or endorsed ing that the Holiday Season ex- Fort Buchanan. hand on finances by developing timated 87 service men and by, the U.S. Government, the Depart- ment of Defense, Department of the tends well into January, which According to the program’s their money management skills women of Puerto Rican de- Army or U.S. Army Garrison, Fort is a welcomed blessing to us all Web site the FAP, “emphasizes through attending any one of scent who made the ultimate Buchanan. El Morro is published monthly by because it means more special prevention, education, prompt the available Financial Readi- sacrifice I offer my sincerest the Public Affairs Office, U.S. Army time to spend with family. reporting, investigation, inter- ness Program classes offered thanks. Garrison. Circulation 5,000. All editorial content of El Morro While reflecting on the rea- vention and treatment of spouse by Arlene Romero, the Army Our nation is eternally grate- is prepared, edited, provided and ap- proved by the U.S. Army Garrison Pub- sons for cherishing our loved and child abuse. In addition, a Community Services FRP ful to you for the sacrifice you lic Affairs Office. For guidance on how ones we must remember that variety of services are provided manager. To find a listing of have endured and as a small to submit items for publication e-mail the garrison Public Affairs Office. such good will should be ex- to Soldiers and Families to de- classes pick up a copy of the Di- token of that gratitude I want The Editor reserves right to edit all tended throughout the year. velop their relationship skills, rectorate of Family and Morale to reiterate that Fort Buchanan submissions and to determine the suit- ability for inclusion in El Morro. Especially when we open the parenting skills, and improve Welfare and Recreation’s pub- stands ready to serve you as Every effort will be made to publish mailbox to find those high their quality of life. This mis- lication, “Live and Explore.” steadfastly as your loved one submissions in a timely manner. How- ever, time, layout, style and editorial credit card bills that will inevi- sion is accomplished through The most significant difference served the nation. considerations, as well as determina- tions for publication, are made by the tably arrive. a variety of groups, seminars, between the new year and 2011 To our Wounded Warriors Commander or the Public Affairs Of- Overspending during the workshops, and counseling and is perhaps that Operation New and their Families the same ficer. holidays can have a serious intervention services. Seminars Dawn has ended. Our nation holds true. Fort Buchanan ex- negative effect on relationships and workshops are available to has sacrificed greatly to bring ists to support the members of and in many cases it leads to individuals, units, and Family the people of Iraq a chance to the military across the island. domestic violence. In fact ac- Readiness Groups. Unit com- control their destiny through I invite you all to read the cording to statistics compiled manders are encouraged to free elections and democratic letter from our Army leaders by the Family Advocacy Pro- contact their Family Advocacy principles. on page three. It is truly great gram, January is a time when Program staff to schedule sem- Puerto Rico’s brave ser- what we have accomplished as instances of domestic violence inars that meet their specific vice men and women bore a a nation. Our strength, is the spike. For many military cou- need.” If you or someone you heavy burden throughout the strength of the nation and as we ples this is a reality. know needs help do not hesi- past eight years and none en- enter the New Year let us not Sadly, this translates to one tate to get it. dured hardship more than the waiver in our commitment to of the busiest times of the year In January there are oppor- hundreds of Gold Star Family excellence. Army Strong.
  • 3. El Morro Fort Buchanan From The Top The Sentinel of the Caribbean 3 January 2012 New Dawn comes to a close Happy New Year 2012! Puerto Rican Warriors continue a noble tradition of service I encourage everyone in the com- while mobilized. In the New Year, we must also keep mand to develop clear individual goals In 2012, I expect our leaders to con- in mind that the strength of our troops for the 2012 and work hard to achieve tinue being mentors and to lead by ex- comes from the strength of our Fami- them. ample. Since our people are our most lies. That is why I encourage each one We must also understand that our valuable asset, we can only be success- of you to connect with your Families individual goals and objectives have ful if we take care of our workforce. and to have a healthy quality of life. a direct impact in the overall success of this command. Every contribution is critical. As members of this command, our mission is to ensure the Reserve Forces in Puerto Rico and the Caribbean, are ready to support the Nations’ objec- tives, around the world. Everyone on the 1st MSC’s team supports this mis- sion. As our troops continue making huge Brig. Gen. Fernando Fernández, sacrifices in far away battlefields, we Commander, U.S. Army must press hard to ensure they have ev- Reserve in Puerto Rico erything they need. A new year is a new start, a new Our troops deserve your personal beginning. Let’s take the first days of best effort. It is our priority number one the 2012 to reflect about our priorities, to ensure our Soldiers and their Fami- finding a renewed perspective on our lies are ready to go through the mo- individual and collective goals, mis- bilization process, and that they have sions and strategies. all the required tools to be successful
  • 4. 4 January 2012 News The Sentinel of the Caribbean El Morro Fort Buchanan Army loses hard-fought game to Navy By Rob McIlvaine the Naval Academy Combined Army News Service Men’s and Women’s Glee Club and Gospel Choir, under LANDOVER, Md. (Army the direction of Aaron Smith, News Service, Dec. 11, 2011) sang the National Anthem. The -- Twice the 112th showdown entire stadium joined in and between the Black Knights and cheered as the song ended. Navy was tied, and it looked Both Obama and Biden at- close all the way into the fourth tended the game and took part quarter, but Army couldn’t in the coin flip to kick off the prevent the midshipmen from classic game that was first scoring two field goals, mak- played in 1890 on a bet be- ing the final score 27-21. tween a cadet and a midship- Not even President Barack man. The commemorative Obama, Vice President Joe gold coin featured the likeness Biden or a country musician of the late President Ronald could turn the high tide of Reagan. Obama tossed the Navy which left with its 10th coin; Army called tails; won consecutive win in the acad- and elected to receive. emy rivalry. “Thank you, Mister Presi- But Army did capture its dent,” said the ref as the presi- first rushing title since 1998. dent shook hands with the Photo by Master Sgt. David Largent Sophomore running back Ray- players and walked off the mond Maples had 984 yards Army Fullback Larry Dixon rushes for seven yards to the Army 36 yard line during the first quarter. field and was interviewed by rushing going into the game, CBS newscasters on the air. 2:50 p.m. with Army’s Scott the extra point. yards. They punted 35 yards, only 16 shy of posting the 15th With the sun starting to dip Williams, #10, back deep. He After getting the ball, Navy and Army got the ball at the 1,000-yard season in Army behind the stadium, casting a received the ball and ran to held and began proving again Navy 49-yard line, but Navy history. He achieved his goal shade across the field, the game the 26-yard line. Quarterback their dominance on the field. forced a fumble by Jabaree and more during the game with began under sunny skies and Trent Steelman, #8, started But then Army QB Steel- Tuani and recovered. A few a total of 18 yards in the first a temperature of 45 degrees rolling up the field with Ma- man, a junior class member, plays later and Navy fullback quarter, giving him a total of with nine to 16 mph winds ples carrying the ball to the 43. ran 34 yards for Army’s first #39 Alexander Teich banged 1,002 yards. from the north-northwest -- a But trouble kept plaguing TD and Alex Carlton, a senior, out 10 yards and scored, with “It was a good game,” said good omen for both teams who Army. made the extra point. the following extra point good. Sgt. 1st Class Jeffrey Myer, prefer to keep the ball on the They made their 20th fumble Things were looking good Army got close with Ray- originally from San Antonio, ground rather than airing it out. of the year in the first quarter. during the second quarter. mond Maples making a 13- Texas, who attended the game First Half Just minutes later, Navy Army sacked Navy’s QB from where he’s stationed at The teams took the field at made a touchdown and scored Kriss Proctor for a loss of 8 ACADEMIES Page 7 the U.S. Military Academy in West Point, N.Y. He teaches, mentors and coaches the young cadets and preps them for mili- tary life. “It was nice and tight up un- til the fourth quarter, obvious- ly, and we just turned the ball over too much and that’s what hurt us all year, turnovers,” Myer said. “But I think we could have done better, if we held onto the ball a little more. That was our biggest fault,” he said. “Defense played a great game, better than their previ- ous games, but as a team, if we’re not working together as a team then it doesn’t mat- ter what side is doing better than the other, it’s all about the team,” said Myer. Obama Tosses Coin Photo by J.D. Leipold Six Army cadets stood at Army Chief of Staff Raymond T. Odierno shows his sportsmanship by donning a Navy jersey after Army lost it’s 10th consecutive football game to the Midship- mid-field with the colors as men of Annapolis at FedEx Field Dec. 10, 2011.
  • 5. El Morro Fort Buchanan News The Sentinel of the Caribbean 5 January 2012 Time to celebrate, be grateful and for some ... Story and photos by Cadet María Rivera Báez Time to say goodbye For 1st MSC Public Affairs SAN JUAN – Service members as- signed to the 215th Military Police Company and C Co., 35th Expedi- tionary Signal Battalion participated in a Yellow Ribbon Training, Dec. 10 – 11, at the Caribe Hilton Hotel, as part of their preparation before mobilizing to Afghanistan. “I know that it is not the best time for all of us because this is a very special time of year, but I’m one hundred percent sure that my family feels very proud of the work that we are doing and we also are proud of that” said Cpl. Kenneth Henríquez, a member of the 215th MP CO and one of two brothers who will soon be deploying together within the same unit. Cpl. Henríquez, 31 and his young- er brother, Spc. Henríquez, Ray, 25, will be mobilizing together for the first time in their three years of ser- vice. “I consider that we’ve had the time necessary to be able to prepare our Soldiers from C Company 35th Expeditionary Signal Battalion and 215th Military Police Company listen to Elsa Cortés, Family Support Program Families and have them feel comfort- director, briefing during their Phase I & II Yellow Ribbon event on Dec. 10. able and well and for them to know the support they have from the Mili- port Program is designed to provide gram are very dedicated and have a Specialist. tary”, stated the younger brother. numerous tools to Soldiers and their genuine sense of service to the Sol- Brig. Gen. Fernando Fernández, Both expressed the confidence Families during the pre-mobiliza- diers and their Families in every mo- Commanding General and Com- they have in their training and, al- tion, mobilization and post mobili- ment of their separation”, said Ms. mand Sgt. Maj. René Rivera, Com- though it has been a long process, zation stages of their deployment, Elsa Cortés, 1st MSC Family Sup- mand Sergeant Major of the 1st Cpl. Henriquez stated he is confident through the Yellow Ribbon program. port Program Director. MSC, were present at the event. Both their Families will receive great sup- “The benefits of the Yellow Rib- Part of the highlighted the port from the Family Support Group. bon Reintegration program are nu- Family Pro- importance of The Army Reserve Family Sup- merous; the volunteers of the pro- gram is the each and every Child, Youth and Soldier and mo- School Services The benefits of the Yellow Rib- tivated them and Program. bon Reintegration program are their Families to It focuses on numerous; the volunteers of the use the services providing solu- tions for youth program are very dedicated and available.of the One development, to have a genuine sense of service agencies that to- provide assis- to the Soldiers and their Families tally supports tance to parents in every moment of their separa- military Families and finding re- is the San Juan sources within tion. Municipality. the local govern- Elsa Cortés In order to rec- ment agencies to - Family Support Program Director ognize their sup- support the Fam- port to the US ilies of those Army Reserve Soldiers who are Families in Puer- mobilized. to Rico, Brig. “It is important for Soldiers to Gen. Fernández presented the Com- know that there is a program here mander’s Award for Public Service that takes care of their children and to Mrs. Blanca Benitez Soto, for her that we develop activities with their arduous labor and volunteer work in Spc. Ray Henríquez,, member of the 215th MP Co., and his wife Mrs. Yashira Rivera listen to the children in mind”, said Ms. Janeska support of the military Families and briefings given at the Phase I & II Yellow Ribbon event on 10 Dec. as part of their preparation before mobilizing to Afghanistan. Barrientos the Community Outreach the island’s veterans.
  • 6. 6 January 2012 News The Sentinel of the Caribbean El Morro Fort Buchanan TSA, From Page 1 it easier for injured service members to negotiate the reviewing options for imple- screening process. menting procedures that will The Military Severely adhere to the new law.” Injured Joint Services Op- Already, the TSA had erations Center Program en- policies in place that help sures that any screening is expedite the movement of “conducted by TSA screen- uniformed service members ing experts with empathy though the security screen- and respect in order to make ing process. the overall experience for Soldiers with proper iden- the service member as expe- tification are not required to ditious and pleasant as pos- remove their boots or shoes sible.” unless the footwear sets off screening equipment. Families of service mem- Transportation Security Administra- bers can obtain gate passes tion Officer Desiree Kalin demon- to go with service members strates to Spc. Victoria Grudzinski and Spc. Michael Rhoades, 229th to their departure gates to see Military Intelligence Battalion, the them off, or to be standing at proposed pre-screening procedures arrival gates when they get for air travel of service members us- off the plane. ing their military identification. Additionally, the TSA has worked with DOD to make Photo by Steven L. Shepard Rules restrict political activity by DOD personnel By Donna Miles published DOD guidance perceived as, representatives tive status at the time, Maj. While the do’s and dont’s American Forces Press Service that discusses participation of the armed forces in carry- Angela Wallace, an Army concerning political activ- WASHINGTON (Jan. 5, in political campaigns and ing out these activities. Reserve spokeswoman, con- ity may vary, the basic tenets 2012) -- With election ac- elections. Beyond that, the list of do’s firmed. hold true for all DOD em- tivity steadily picking up, These rules are designed to and dont’s differs depending Wallace emphasized that ployees. defense officials are in the prevent military members’ or on whether the employee is a the Soldier “stands alone in The bottom line, officials process of issuing regular federal civilian employees’ member of the armed forces, his opinions regarding his said, is that they should steer election-year guidance to re- participation in political ac- a career civil service employ- political affiliation and be- clear of any activity that may mind military and Defense tivities that imply -- or even ee, a political appointee or a liefs, and his statements and be reasonably viewed as di- Department civilians that appear to imply -- official member of the career Senior beliefs in no way reflect that rectly or indirectly associat- they’re subject to rules regu- sponsorship, approval or en- Executive Service, officials of the Army Reserve.” ing DOD or the military with lating their involvement in dorsement, officials said. The said. His chain of command a partisan political activity, political activities. concern, they explained, is Military members, for ex- is aware of the issue and is or that “is otherwise contrary This issue -- one the de- that actual or perceived par- ample, may attend political considering appropriate dis- to the spirit or intent” of the partment regularly address- tisanship could undermine meetings or rallies only as ciplinary action to take, she rules described. es during election periods the legitimacy of the military spectators and not in uni- said. -- came to light earlier this profession and department. form. They’re not permit- Most civilian DOD em- week after an Army Reserve That’s not to imply, how- ted to make public political ployees, whose political ac- Soldier in uniform appeared ever, that military members speeches, serve in any of- tivities are governed by the endorsing a political candi- and civilian employees can’t ficial capacity in partisan Hatch Act, are permitted to date. participate in politics. In fact, groups or participate in par- be active in and speak be- Several sets of rules help DOD has a longstanding pol- tisan political campaigns or fore political gatherings and to protect the integrity of the icy of encouraging members conventions. serve as officers of political political process, DOD of- to carry out the obligations They also are barred from parties or partisan groups, of- ficials said. DOD Directive of citizenship, officials said. engaging in any political ac- ficials said. These activities, 1344.10 applies to members DOD encourages its mili- tivities while in uniform. however, cannot involve fun- of the armed forces, whether tary and civilian members to A combat engineer as- draising. they serve on active duty, as register to vote and vote as signed to the 416th Theater Civilian employees also members of the reserve com- they choose, they said. Both Engineer Company potential- are permitted to manage cam- ponents not on active duty, as groups can sign nominating ly violated these rules Jan. 3 paigns, distribute literature, National Guard members in a petitions for candidates and when he stepped onto a stage write political articles or non-federal status and mili- express their personal opin- at Ron Paul’s headquarters serve as a spokesperson for a tary retirees. ions about candidates and is- in Ankeny, Iowa, during the party or candidate. In addition, the Hatch Act sues. Iowa Caucus to offer a per- There are, however, excep- applies to federal civilian However, officials empha- sonal endorsement. Although tions to this, including but employees and employees sized, they can do so only if he was wearing his uniform, not limited to Senior Execu- also are subject to widely they don’t act as, or aren’t the Soldier was not in an ac- tive Service.
  • 7. El Morro Fort Buchanan News The Sentinel of the Caribbean 7 January 2012 ACADEMIES, From Page 4 Garrison’s new Trusted Traveler yard carry to the 14 where he was tripped up by Navy. After Program gives visitors entry Malcolm Brown carried Army Trusted Traveler Sponsor- Police personnel may request to the 5, they line up again, and ship Program. The Garrison that identification as part of a he runs it in. The extra point by Carlton was good, tying the Commander has authorized Force Protection measure to game 14-14. DOD identification and Fed- ensure security on the instal- HALFTIME eral Government Identifica- lation. Army coach Rich Ellerson tion card holders over the age A key component of this said, “This is going to be a of twenty-one (21) to vouch program is that Trusted Trav- heck of a game. We’re going to for occupants in their imme- elers are responsible for the come back and play hard and diate vehicle, provided the actions and conduct of all the have fun,” he said to a sideline Trusted Traveler vehicle op- occupants in their vehicle at reporter, as the Black Knights erator possess a valid identi- all times while on Fort Bu- left the field for the locker fication card. chanan. Failure to properly room. All personnel with DoD supervise visitors may result The president switched sides to spend the second half with and Federal identification in the revocation of the Trust- Army. He walked between a are allowed to vouch for and/ ed Traveler sponsorship sta- long of line of midshipmen and or sponsor six visitors which tus for up to six months for a cadets lining the middle of the include children (One car or first time offense. Subsequent field and saluted as he walked Photo by J.D. Leipold van). This is a 90 day trial offenses based on severity of between the gray on one side, President Barack Obama switched to the Army side of the field to root with program to determine if this the visitor’s offense may re- blue on the other to cheers. the cadets following half-time at the 112th meeting with Navy. Army lost in a program should be continued. sult in both the sponsor and Following the Naval Acad- hard-fought game to Navy for the 10th consecutive time, 27-21. Visitors in the vehicle must visitor being barred for one emy Drum and Bugle Corps, comply with the requirement year or more. a huge American flag was un- create a new tradition here,” leagues as the Army’s alma he said to the CBS sidelines mater is played,” said Nantz. to have identification on their If you have any ques- veiled by many young people, reporter. Afterward, the Army Black person at all times while on tions please contact the fol- as the entire stadium joined in to sing along with country mu- Fateful Fourth Quarter Knights went over and stood the installation, and the Se- lowing numbers 787-707- sician Lee Greenwood as he Quickly, Navy got to their before the midshipmen as curity Guards at the gates or 3319/3496/3337. sang an inspiring rendition of 1-yard line, but a huge penalty Navy sang their alma mater to his song, “God Bless the USA.” prevented them from scoring. cheers from the midshipmen. When the song ended the chant Jon Teague kicked a field goal Presidential Tradition of “USA, USA, USA, USA” giving Navy the go-ahead, 24 Since President Theodore resounded from the stands, as to 21. Roosevelt’s first appearance the teams took to the field. Following the kickoff, Ar- more than 100 years ago at the Greenwood’s song was orig- my’s Scott Williams returned Army-Navy game, the com- inally released in the spring of but was hit hard and fumbled. mander-in-chief’s attendance 1984, and was played at the Navy recovered the ball at Ar- at the annual clash between the Republican National Conven- tion with President Ronald my’s 27-yard line. Teague attempted a 44-yard service academies has become a tradition. It was also Roos- Tricare Dental Program survivor Reagan and first lady Nancy field goal and made it, taking the lead in the game 27 to 21. evelt who began the tradition of neutrality by a president benefit and eligibility changes Reagan in attendance. But the song gained greater Navy’s defense continued when, at halftime, he crossed The TRICARE Dental to take effect. Survivors NOT prominence during the Gulf until Army called a timeout at over from one academy’s side Program has implemented enrolled in the TRICARE War in 1990 and 1991, and 5:50 p.m. with 4:39 left in the to the other to watch the game. changes in Survivor Benefits Dental Program at the time again after the Sept. 11, 2001 game. Again Army couldn’t Army won that year at Frank- in response to the National of their sponsor’s death will attacks, the 2003 invasion of move after a running attempt at lin Field in Philadelphia, 11 to Defense Authorization Act need to complete the enroll- Iraq, and in May 2011 when 4th and seven. 5. Harry S. Truman attended for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public ment process for the TDP Osama bin Laden was killed. Navy took over at their own one game in 1948 when they Law 111-84. A Survivor Benefit to take ef- Second Half 26 but couldn’t run out the tied, John F. Kennedy attended As a result, the TDP Survi- fect. If a Survivor was not Navy began with their third clock. After punting, Army got the game the first two years of vor Benefit is now available enrolled in the TRICARE touchdown, taking the game to the ball back on their 10-yard his presidency and Army lost to surviving children through Dental Program at the time 21-14 in the first few minutes line with two seconds remain- both times, and Gerald Ford the end of the month they of their sponsor’s death, and of the third quarter. ing. attended in 1974 when Army turn 21, or 23 if enrolled in the Survivor wishes to partic- But a 25-yard pass from Steelman’s pass was com- lost. Bill Clinton, 22 years lat- a full-time accredited college ipate in the TRICARE Dental Steelman to Brown and Carl- plete for a 29-yard reception by er, attended the 1996 game and or university. Program Survivor Benefit, ton’s extra point tied the game Davyd Brooks, but the clock watched Army win 28 to 24. Survivor benefit coverage CAC Personnel and Casualty at 21 with nine minutes and 45 ran out with Navy taking their George W. Bush came for the for spouses continues for Assistance Officers should seconds left in the third quarter. 10th in a row from Army 27 to first time in 2001 and watched three years from the month assist Survivors with enroll- “We worked for 10 years 21. Army win 26 to 17, and he following the sponsor’s ment. At Fort Buchanan eli- to get this game here,” said “One of the great traditions attended the 2004 and 2008 death. Current TDP enrollees gible survivors can contact Daniel Snyder, Washington in all of college football, the games with Army losing both do not have to take any ac- Angel Castro at 787-707- Redskins owner. “We hope to vanquished go before their col- times. tion for the Survivor benefit 3692.
  • 8. 8 January 2012 News The Sentinel of the Caribbean El Morro Fort Buchanan Defense strategy will keep pre-eminence By Jim Garamone American Forces Press Service WASHINGTON -- President Barack Obama announced Jan. 5 a defense strategy he said will allow the military to defend the United States and its national interests while cutting military spending in a responsible, bal- anced manner. The president spoke about the conclusions of the defense strategy review at the Pentagon briefing room today. The strat- egy review’s bottom line is that the United States armed forces will remain the pre-eminent military force in the world, the president said in a letter attached to the review. White House and Pentagon planners will use the strategy to fund the budget Obama will submit to Congress in February. The strategy will lead to more than $450 billion in defense cuts over the next 10 years. “As commander in chief, I am determined that we meet the challenges of this moment Photo by Erin A. KirkCuomo responsibly and that we emerge President Barrack Obama, right, briefs the press with Defense Secretary Leon E. Panetta, left, at the Pentagon, Jan. 5, 2012. Obama, Panetta and Army Gen. even stronger in a manner that Martin Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, delivered remarks on the Defense Strategic Guidance for the Defense Department going forward. Army preserves American global lead- Secretary John McHugh and Army Chief of Staff Raymond T. Odierno stand behind Panetta and Obama. ership, maintains our military superiority and keeps faith with this is a moment of transition to successes against al-Qaida, the turnover of areas in Afghani- “We will ensure that our mili- our troops, military Families and for the military; after 10 years of including killing Osama bin stan to Afghan control as signs tary is agile, flexible and ready veterans,” Obama said. war, he said, now is the time to Laden, as well as the withdrawal that the sacrifices American Sol- for the full range of contingen- The president stressed that make these changes. He pointed from Iraq and the beginning of diers, Sailors, Airmen, Marines, cies,” Obama said. Coast Guardsmen and civilians The United States will con- are having an effect. As the con- tinue to invest in capabilities to flicts end, the U.S. military will combat the full-range of threats, regroup and focus on broader the president said. He specifi- challenges, especially as they cally mentioned investing in pertain to the Asia-Pacific re- intelligence, surveillance and gion, the president said. Obama reconnaissance programs and had vowed to shift the focus dur- counter-terrorism capabilities, ing a trip to the region last year. combating anti-access technolo- The United States also will gies, countering weapons of work to maintain progress in the mass destruction and prevailing Middle East, Central Asia and in all domains, including the cy- Visit our YouTube channel to see the latest video news sto- North Africa. The strategy is not ber world. ries from the Fort Buchanan Public Affairs Office. limited to the Defense Depart- “Most importantly, we will ment, Obama said. All aspects of keep faith with our troops, mili- the U.S. government must work tary Families and veterans who www.youtube.com/user/FortBuchanan together, he explained, including diplomacy, development, home- have borne the burden of a de- cade of war and who make our land security and intelligence. military the best in the world,” To suggest story ideas or if you’d like to bring attention to an The president vowed to avoid the president said. While the individual who stands out in our community contact the mistakes made in downsizing military must make tough fiscal the military after past wars, such choices, Obama said, funding Fort Buchanan Public Affairs Office at as the “hollow force” of the late will continue to focus on wound- 787)707-5762 or Luis.s.delgadillo.civ@mail.mil 1970s and early 1980s that fol- ed warriors, mental health pro- lowed the Vietnam War. grams and Families.
  • 9. El Morro Fort Buchanan News The Sentinel of the Caribbean 9 January 2012 LEADER, From Page 1 served as the day-to-day men- tor of the group of 14 students Learning to balance the and it was he along with vari- course and her responsibilities ous installation subject matter in the DES has proved to be an experts who provided the struc- unexpected benefit of the lead- ture for the course. ership course. Santiago also at- Just before delivering his tributes part of her success in congratulations to the CLDP the course to the support of her graduates Dec. 19 Cushman coworkers in DES. took some time to thank senior “I noticed that all of my garrison staffers who carved peers acknowledged that I was time from their busy schedules doing all of to teach some this and they of the cours- appreciated es. that I was tak- I am very thankful for the “I am very ing the time thankful for people who are in this to get back the people to the office room right now because a who are in because they lot of you are key leaders this room needed me or of your own right and you right now because they because a lot needed some- have shown a dedication to of you are Photos by Luis Delgadillo thing,” said this program. key leaders Col. John D, Cushman speaks to the inaugural graduating class of Fort Buchanan’s Civilian Leader Development Santiago. Col. John D. Cushman of your own Program Dec. 19, The CLDP is a program designed to encourage junior-level employees to take on greater responsi- Such sup- right and you bility within their organizations at Fort Buchanan and prepares them for the next in their careers. - Garrison Commander port is not have shown She even has plans to imple- assistant for the Directorate of of the most interesting training just limited a dedication ment the skills she has learned. Public Works, proved that she (courses) ever, the military de- to peers. The to this pro- “I already have plans to have was driven and focused on ex- cision making process.” growth of the gram. Some biweekly or monthly meetings panding her skills while also Through those courses CLDP comes from Installation people could say, ‘well, yeah I with my peers, my other clerks fostering a positive atmosphere Ramírez said she strengthened Management Command’s Line was told to do it and I follow at the office, so I can share for teamwork to flourish. her understanding of “commit- of Effort 5, which includes orders,’ well it takes a little with them what I learned in As group team leader, ment, courage, initiative, listen- workforce development. This more than that and the people this training … my bosses love Ramírez gave a speech to the ing, responsibility and vision,” emphasis on growing lead- in this room care very much ideas so I’ll be doing that,” said guests in attendance during adding, “I know we all (now) ers and maintaining a highly for this program and care very Santiago. which she reflected on the sig- have those qualities to develop trained workforce has also been much for seeing Fort Buchan- Among the 14 students, there nificance of the CLDP. our professional careers.” fully supported by Col. John D. an become a better place and was one who stood out enough “We started this journey Even as the memories of Cushman, the garrison com- that’s part of what this leader- for her peers to nominate her as with courses such as Master classroom coursework evolve mander. ship development program is group team leader. Resiliency Training, Effective the students’, perhaps the most It was Cushman, after all all about,” said Cushman. Throughout the course Ma- Communication and (military who approved the creation of Like the CLDP instructors rie Ramírez, an administrative tradition) and then we took one LEADER Page 12 the workforce development that Cushman spoke of, caring program specialist position for the future of the installation within the Directorates of Hu- is why people like Santiago man Resources. The person in stepped forward to take the Fort Buchanan’s organizational this position, Rafael Contreras, course. page is now available on Facebook Fort Buchanan now has an official page on Facebook. Find photos, video and important news and event information from us here by logging on and clicking “like” on our page. Find the photos from the Civilian Leader Development Program graduation and many other events on our page. From Facebook.com Search “U.S. Army Garrison Fort Buchanan” Marie Ramírez, an administrative assistant with the Directorate of Public Works speaks to her fellow CLDP graduates and guests Dec. 19. Ramírez was then find our government organization page. selected by her peers as group team leader for the CLDP’s inaugural class.
  • 10. El Morro Rea 10 January 2012 http://www.flickr.com/photos/fortbuchanan_elmorro/ The Sentinel of The results are in: El M F rom Aug. 25 to S Morro editorial b ers, to give us s contents of you We made the survey avai lish, online and through i Exchange lobby. Accordi 163 respondents, El Morr portant communication to you, our community mem As indicated by your ic profile of our readers ians; retired from the mi who served in the milit government employees, f vice member or former s the ages of 51 to 64 year (Bachelor’s degree); milit to E-4 and some GS civi miles away from the inst such as Guaynabo, Baya Dorado, Caguas and Ve Survey responders visit F times a week; use El Mor sources for news or other Buchanan leadership. Regarding the content more than half of the r that it is clean, readable, ing photos, pleasant to loo errors in fact. They agree quality and interesting to er’s lives and that the Arm well in El Morro and mem highlighted on a regular b Some readers indicated newspaper just the way it ful for your support. On th board also understands tha improvement and conside gestions. Therefore, amon by you, please turn to page free “classifieds” section. is open to retirees, servic veterans and other membe wish to advertise the sale o announce the date time an for example. You also asked to have E schedule of activities. We ers that this information i Directorate of Family and reation, DFMWR publica With a circulation of 8,00 able nearly everywhere th One of the most signifi readers is that they want accomplishments of indiv recommended that we cov er military services and t than once a month. Thou listed here please rest ass considering each one. Ple
  • 11. aders Survey the Caribbean http://www.flickr.com/photos/fortbuchanan_elmorro/ El Morro Fort Buchanan 11 Morro readers survey Sept. 30 of last year the El sues El Morro for further changes. board asked you, our read- The El Morro editorial board is grateful for your some feedback about the responses and look forward to the next survey. In ur community newspaper. the meantime we invite you to be a writer or pho- ilable in Spanish and Eng- tographer, just call us. Once again thanks for read- interviews held at the Post ing El Morro. ing to the majority of our ro was perceived as an im- ool that strongly represents mbers. answers, the demograph- s is: mostly males; civil- ilitary, followed by those tary and are now federal family members of a ser- service members; between rs; with college education tary ranks go from Colonel ilians; living less than 25 tallation in municipalities amón, Carolina, Toa Baja, ega Baja, among others. Fort Buchanan 6 or more rro as one of their primary information from the Fort of El Morro newspaper, responders strongly agree with good and entertain- ok at, free of mistakes and e that the stories are high read; relevant to the read- my Reserve is represented mbers of the workforce are basis. d that they like El Morro t is and we are truly grate- he other hand, the editorial at there is always room for er very seriously your sug- ng the changes suggested e 18 to see that we added a . This section of El Morro ce members and disabled ers of our community who of a vehicle, property or to nd location of a yard sale, El Morro publish a regular e are glad to tell our read- is already available in the d Morale Welfare and Rec- ation, “Live and Explore”. 00, the publication is avail- hat El Morro is distributed. cant suggestions from our to see more stories about viduals in the community, ver more stories from oth- to publish El Morro more ugh all suggestions are not sured that we are actively ease check the coming is-
  • 12. 12 January 2012 Features The Sentinel of the Caribbean El Morro Fort Buchanan LEADER, From Page 9 memorable experience included some simulated weap- ons training where upon recalling it Ramírez said, “al- though some of us showed up in dresses and heels for the exercises we still got the job done.” Getting the job done is without a doubt what all stu- dents are now better prepared to do. “We developed the necessary knowledge and skills to become good leaders within our organization. Those skills are the basic foundation to achieve the best ac- tion and decision making at our everyday jobs,” she said. Roberto Fernández José Sanchez Looking to get ahead in your civilian career? Join the movement for self development. You too can be a graduate of the Civilian Leader De- velopment Program. On Jan. 16, the Workforce Development Program will begin receiving ap- plications for its newest crop of future leaders. Space in the CLDP is limited so eligible candi- dates must apply before close of business Feb. 14. For information contact Rafael Contreras at (787) 707-3546 or by e-mail at: rafael.contreras@us.army.mil Grace Meinhofer Angel Viruet Mariana Urrutia Marie Ramírez Juan Sanfeliz Lillian Calderón Manuel Ramos Irma Santiago David Cortés Magda Rivera Osiris Soto
  • 13. El Morro Fort Buchanan Healthy Living The Sentinel of the Caribbean 13 January 2012 Smokers increase injury, reduce muscle endurance By Chanel S. Weaver U.S. Army Public Health Command tissue that accumulates with repetitive the smoker and those in his/her environ- More than 80 percent of adult ciga- activities such as running,” she added. ment. rette smokers start before their 18th ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND “Higher injury risk is likely due to fac- President Barack Obama’s National birthday, so a key tool to preventing to- -- Nearly one-third of active-duty ser- tors that impair the body’s healing and Prevention Strategy report states that bacco addiction is to encourage smokers vice members smoke, and that figure in- repair processes.” cigarette smoking causes approximately not to start, said Warrington. creases among troops in a combat zone, USAPHC studies have also demon- 443,000 U.S. deaths each year. For those who wish to reduce smok- according to the 2008 Department of strated that smoking negatively impacts These deaths occur as a result of lung ing, there is good news. USAPHC stud- Defense Survey of Health-Related Be- muscle endurance, especially as Sol- cancer, chronic bronchitis, strokes, heart ies show that the risk of a heart attack haviors. diers get older. attacks, emphysema and other condi- decreases 24 hours after stopping smok- Most Soldiers know that smoking cig- “Our data show that smokers perform tions. ing and, after one tobacco-free year, the arettes can eventually cause lung cancer fewer push-ups and sit-ups on the Army Second-hand smoke can also be dam- risk for heart disease is one-half that of and emphysema, but one does not have Physical Fitness Test,” said Chervak. aging to others’ health -- especially chil- smokers. to wait 20 or 30 years to experience the Smoking can also affect mission dren. Because the nicotine in cigarettes is adverse effects of smoking. readiness. USAPHC studies have also “If Soldiers knew the effect that so addictive, quitting the habit is not Multiple studies by U.S. Army Public shown that Soldiers who use tobacco smoking has on their children, I think easy. But those who wish to quit smok- Health Command scientists show that have reduced night vision and mental more would be encouraged to quit,” said ing should not be discouraged, said smoking has immediate health effects, sharpness, and increased risk of heat Col. Heidi Warrington, chief nurse ex- Warrington. such as increased injury risk and dimin- and cold injuries. Nicotine decreases ecutive at the USAPHC. “Any reduction in tobacco use is con- ished physical performance. oxygenated blood flow, resulting in a Children who are exposed to sec- sidered a success,” said Warrington. “Past studies of Army basic trainees 30 percent reduction in night vision for ond-hand smoke are at increased risk “Soldiers who are having trouble quit- show the risk of injuries among Soldiers normal eyes, and 50 percent reduction of suffering from chronic ear infec- ting should focus on reducing the who smoke was as much as 90 percent in those wearing corrective lenses. tions, asthma and learning disorders, amount of cigarettes they smoke, with higher than nonsmokers,” said Michelle Likewise, smoking also causes re- said Warrington. The financial costs of an ultimate goal of achieving a tobacco- Chervak, senior epidemiologist at the duced blood flow to the extremities, smoking are also significant. A recent free lifestyle.” USAPHC. which leads to more heat and cold in- Army Times article stated that tobacco Many military medical treatment fa- “From past data as well as analysis juries as the body is unable to cool and use costs the Pentagon $846 million a cilities offer tobacco cessation classes, of recent data collected on operational warm them, especially fingers and toes. year in medical care and lost produc- and physicians can prescribe medica- units, we can definitely say that smok- More Adverse Effects of Smoking tivity. Not to mention the cost to the tions to help smokers kick the habit. ers have a greater risk of any injury, Not only does smoking have a nega- smoker, with cigarettes currently rang- Many communities across the United and more specifically, overuse injuries, tive effect on a Soldier’s performance, ing from $5 to $12 a pack. States also offer tobacco cessation assis- [which is] damage to musculoskeletal it also has poor health consequences for Benefits of Tobacco Cessation tance and counseling. Protect your pooch from a frightful disease, distemper explained By Capt. Taylor Opel, DVM snapping or tremors of the jaws that environment, which makes it impos- and has eliminated all traces of virus Fort Buchanan with no symptoms of illness by Day Veterinary Treatment Facility progress to convulsions of the whole sible for infectious virus to persist in body. This distemper classic sign is the environment. Because an intact 14. A weak immune response allows Most of us have heard of distem- called a chewing gum fit. Tremors, fatty envelope is required for infec- the virus to reach the epithelial cells, per vaccination in dogs, but what is imbalance, and limb weakness may tion, virus transmission must involve the cells that line every interface the the disease? The typical distemper also occur. Signs may progress to dog to dog contact or at least contact body has with the outside world. suspect is a rescue or pet store dog death or may become non-progres- with extremely fresh (less than 30 The tender epithelial cells lining the or puppy, usually with questionable sive and permanent. Recovery is also minutes old at 60 degrees and up to chambers of the brain are infected as vaccination history or an incomplete possible. 3 hours old at room temperature) in- well. The host begins to get sick as vaccination series. The dog or puppy The dog may appear to recover fected body secretions. As with other the virus spreads, but as the host’s has most likely been housed with oth- from the mucosal stage, only to break viruses, living virus happily freezes immune response grows symptoms er rescue dogs. with neurologic disease 1 to 3 weeks and can survive for years if kept fro- wane. This phenomenon accounts Symptoms begin with: Gooey eye later. Younger puppies or individuals zen and protected from light. Rou- for the wide variability in symptoms; and nose discharge, fever, which of- with weak immunity often die dur- tine disinfection and cleaning readily some dogs get only a few mild symp- ten comes and goes unnoticed, poor ing the mucosal phase while stronger kills the distemper virus in a kennel toms while others get a full lethal appetite, and coughing and develop- individuals may have relatively mild setting. combination. ment of pneumonia. mucosal signs and not appear ill until Transmission and Infection After clearing from most internal The virus attacks the mucous mem- the neurologic phase strikes. The most common way to spread organs, the virus is able to hide out branes and starts with the respiratory The Virus Itself the infection is through coughing; for long periods of time in the ner- tract, causing pneumonia, but it does The canine distemper virus is close- however the virus can be spread in vous system and skin. Because of not stop there. The virus moves on to ly related to the human measles virus urine and blood also. The virus enters this phenomenon, callusing of skin produce: vomiting and diarrhea, and and in years past puppies were immu- the new host via the nose or mouth or - much worse - seizures may oc- callusing of the nose and foot pads. nized for distemper with the vaccine and begins to replicate. By day 8 or cur long after the infection was After completing what is called the against measles. The distemper virus 9 the host is mounting an immune re- thought to be cleared. The condition mucosal phase of infection, the virus consists of a single strand of RNA, sponse and the outcome depends on called old dog encephalitis refers to proceeds to the central nervous sys- encased in a protein coat that is again how fast and how well this is accom- a chronic brain inflammation that tem for its neurologic phase leading encased in a fatty envelope. The fatty plished. A strong immune response to: Seizures, classically starting with envelope is easily disrupted in the begins to clear the virus at this point DISTEMPER Page 18