SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 25
I .   Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ   - for Building Service Professional  II .   The Importance of A Standard for IAQ III.  Living in Harmony with Nature  IV . Building Management of the 21 st  Century IAQ Lecture Series Speaker:   Kee-Neng Wai, Ph.D Date:    Jan 15, 2010 Venue:    Taikoo
The 21 st  Century IAQ Management - Knowledge Based Management - Database Management - Problem Solving IAQ Objectives
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Frank Lloyd Wright (1867 – 1959)  Organic Architecture ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Frank Lloyd Wright Organic Achitecture Fallingwater (1937)  Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (1959) Johnson Wax Research Tower (1951) Kentuck Knob (1956)
Bauhaus School   Technology, Craftsmanship and Cubicism in design Bauhaus building in Chemnitz Bauhaus house on Bilu Street Bauhaus building on 9 Gordon Street Dizengoff Square
Bauhaus School   Technology, Craftsmanship and Cubicism in design 17 Emil Zola Street  Wan Chai Market Tel Aviv building (1936) Central Market
Buckminster Fuller Environmental Sustainability The Montreal Biosphère (1967) Geodesic dome Dymaxion House (1944) Geodesic domes at the Eden Project (2000)
 
Perspiring, headache, restlessness  and increase of heart rate  Atmospheric CO 2  Level at Sea Front Sick Building Syndrome due to poor ventilation and increase of heart rate Good IAQ Excellent IAQ Yawning Threshold  Dozing Threshold  Long Term Effects: Building Ordinance Section 123 standard 1900 1960 2000 2010 2020 2030 260 300 360 400 450 500 ↑ 800 1000 1500 2000 2500 and above Hypertension, pains and aches Stomach acid/ulcer  ……………………………………… .. ……………………………………… .. ……………………………………… .. Year CO 2  level 5 air-exchange per hour
Common Sick Building Syndrome
 
Outdoor Air Quality Trend of Hong Kong Excellent IAQ Good IAQ Excellent IAQ Excellent IAQ Excellent IAQ Good IAQ Good IAQ
My Recommendation 22.5 ± 2.5°C 55 ± 10% < 1,200 ppm < 80 ppb + caution notes My Recommendation < 0.3 m/s (for comfort) < 250 ppb (Guideline) < 500 ppb (1 Week) < 1000 ppb (1 Day) < 200 Bq/m 3   (Avoid using radioactive material) Delete HK Government “Indoor Air Quality Guidance Notes” Parameter Excellent Good Temperature 20 to 25.5°C < 25.5°C Relative Humidity 40 to 70 % < 70% Carbon Dioxide < 800 ppm < 1,000ppm Formaldehyde < 24 ppb < 81 ppb HK Government “Indoor Air Quality Guidance Notes” Parameter Excellent Good Air Movement < 0.2 m/s < 0.3 m/s TVOC < 87 ppb < 261 ppb Radon < 150 Bq/m 3 < 200 Bq/m 3 Airborne Bacteria < 500 cfu/m 3 < 1000 cfu/m 3
Q: How to deal with RSP and airborne bacteria problem and be in harmony with nature? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A:  Electronic Air Filter
 
(6P, 4Day) IAQ Profile  –  SP1
(CO2, 4Day) Profile
(Temp, 4Day) Profile
(RH, 4Day) Profile
(HCHO, 4Day) Profile
(TVOC, 4Day) Profile
Fire Alarm Zone (NO2, 4Day) Profile
Fire Alarm Zone (CO, 4Day) Profile
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Semelhante a Lecture 4 Buildings Management for the 21st Century

Lecture 9 Problem Solving in IAQ Management
Lecture 9   Problem Solving in IAQ ManagementLecture 9   Problem Solving in IAQ Management
Lecture 9 Problem Solving in IAQ ManagementDenis Wong
 
carbon capture webinar
carbon capture webinarcarbon capture webinar
carbon capture webinargeocoach2020
 
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.pptcarbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.pptPrateek573064
 
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.pptcarbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.pptssuser5e8e36
 
carbon_capture_storage_webinar (1).ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar (1).pptcarbon_capture_storage_webinar (1).ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar (1).pptssuser5e8e36
 
Electrónica: Diseño y desarrollo de un amplificador de audio con etapa de pot...
Electrónica: Diseño y desarrollo de un amplificador de audio con etapa de pot...Electrónica: Diseño y desarrollo de un amplificador de audio con etapa de pot...
Electrónica: Diseño y desarrollo de un amplificador de audio con etapa de pot...SANTIAGO PABLO ALBERTO
 
Evt 621 Research Methodology Slide
Evt 621 Research Methodology SlideEvt 621 Research Methodology Slide
Evt 621 Research Methodology Sliderowell bombon
 
Move forward with Work - Marketing Presentation
Move forward with Work - Marketing PresentationMove forward with Work - Marketing Presentation
Move forward with Work - Marketing PresentationABC AquaScience
 
Materials and Molecules - Behind What You See
Materials and Molecules - Behind What You SeeMaterials and Molecules - Behind What You See
Materials and Molecules - Behind What You SeeSajjad Ahmad
 
Eib Group Presentattion
Eib Group PresentattionEib Group Presentattion
Eib Group PresentattionMichael Koh
 
Energoefektīvi un inovatīvi risinājumi veselīgam iekštelpu klimatam
Energoefektīvi un inovatīvi risinājumi veselīgam iekštelpu klimatamEnergoefektīvi un inovatīvi risinājumi veselīgam iekštelpu klimatam
Energoefektīvi un inovatīvi risinājumi veselīgam iekštelpu klimatamElektrumlv
 
05_Day_1_Lackner
05_Day_1_Lackner05_Day_1_Lackner
05_Day_1_Lacknerguest66dc5f
 
COOL Hong Kong
COOL Hong KongCOOL Hong Kong
COOL Hong Kongphilyu
 

Semelhante a Lecture 4 Buildings Management for the 21st Century (20)

Lecture 9 Problem Solving in IAQ Management
Lecture 9   Problem Solving in IAQ ManagementLecture 9   Problem Solving in IAQ Management
Lecture 9 Problem Solving in IAQ Management
 
carbon capture webinar
carbon capture webinarcarbon capture webinar
carbon capture webinar
 
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.pptcarbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
 
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.pptcarbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar.ppt
 
carbon_capture_storage_webinar (1).ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar (1).pptcarbon_capture_storage_webinar (1).ppt
carbon_capture_storage_webinar (1).ppt
 
P6_Gupta
P6_GuptaP6_Gupta
P6_Gupta
 
CO2 purity and the EC IMPACTS Project - Andy Brown at the UKCCSRC Biannual Me...
CO2 purity and the EC IMPACTS Project - Andy Brown at the UKCCSRC Biannual Me...CO2 purity and the EC IMPACTS Project - Andy Brown at the UKCCSRC Biannual Me...
CO2 purity and the EC IMPACTS Project - Andy Brown at the UKCCSRC Biannual Me...
 
CBI climate change summit - Professor Sir David King
CBI climate change summit - Professor Sir David KingCBI climate change summit - Professor Sir David King
CBI climate change summit - Professor Sir David King
 
Electrónica: Diseño y desarrollo de un amplificador de audio con etapa de pot...
Electrónica: Diseño y desarrollo de un amplificador de audio con etapa de pot...Electrónica: Diseño y desarrollo de un amplificador de audio con etapa de pot...
Electrónica: Diseño y desarrollo de un amplificador de audio con etapa de pot...
 
Evt 621 Research Methodology Slide
Evt 621 Research Methodology SlideEvt 621 Research Methodology Slide
Evt 621 Research Methodology Slide
 
Move forward with Work - Marketing Presentation
Move forward with Work - Marketing PresentationMove forward with Work - Marketing Presentation
Move forward with Work - Marketing Presentation
 
Direct Air Capture - Dr EJ Anthony at UKCCSRC Direct Air Capture/Negative Emi...
Direct Air Capture - Dr EJ Anthony at UKCCSRC Direct Air Capture/Negative Emi...Direct Air Capture - Dr EJ Anthony at UKCCSRC Direct Air Capture/Negative Emi...
Direct Air Capture - Dr EJ Anthony at UKCCSRC Direct Air Capture/Negative Emi...
 
Materials and Molecules - Behind What You See
Materials and Molecules - Behind What You SeeMaterials and Molecules - Behind What You See
Materials and Molecules - Behind What You See
 
E04573437
E04573437E04573437
E04573437
 
Eib Group Presentattion
Eib Group PresentattionEib Group Presentattion
Eib Group Presentattion
 
Energoefektīvi un inovatīvi risinājumi veselīgam iekštelpu klimatam
Energoefektīvi un inovatīvi risinājumi veselīgam iekštelpu klimatamEnergoefektīvi un inovatīvi risinājumi veselīgam iekštelpu klimatam
Energoefektīvi un inovatīvi risinājumi veselīgam iekštelpu klimatam
 
05_Day_1_Lackner
05_Day_1_Lackner05_Day_1_Lackner
05_Day_1_Lackner
 
COOL Hong Kong
COOL Hong KongCOOL Hong Kong
COOL Hong Kong
 
WaterAid_Tech.pptx
WaterAid_Tech.pptxWaterAid_Tech.pptx
WaterAid_Tech.pptx
 
Rcitech 2
Rcitech 2Rcitech 2
Rcitech 2
 

Mais de Denis Wong

Lecture 12 in the pursuit of excellence iaq management for old folks homes
Lecture 12   in the pursuit of excellence iaq management for old folks homesLecture 12   in the pursuit of excellence iaq management for old folks homes
Lecture 12 in the pursuit of excellence iaq management for old folks homesDenis Wong
 
Lecture 3a in harmony with nature
Lecture 3a   in harmony with natureLecture 3a   in harmony with nature
Lecture 3a in harmony with natureDenis Wong
 
Lecture 2b Scientific and Systematic Manageme IAQnt of
Lecture 2b   Scientific and Systematic Manageme IAQnt of Lecture 2b   Scientific and Systematic Manageme IAQnt of
Lecture 2b Scientific and Systematic Manageme IAQnt of Denis Wong
 
Lecture 2a Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ
Lecture 2a   Scientific and Systematic Management of  IAQLecture 2a   Scientific and Systematic Management of  IAQ
Lecture 2a Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQDenis Wong
 
Lecture 2 The Importance of a Standard for IAQ
Lecture 2   The Importance of a Standard for IAQLecture 2   The Importance of a Standard for IAQ
Lecture 2 The Importance of a Standard for IAQDenis Wong
 
Lecture 1 Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ
Lecture 1   Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQLecture 1   Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ
Lecture 1 Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQDenis Wong
 
Lecture 8 Automatic and Continuous Monitoring of IAQ
Lecture 8  Automatic and Continuous Monitoring of IAQLecture 8  Automatic and Continuous Monitoring of IAQ
Lecture 8 Automatic and Continuous Monitoring of IAQDenis Wong
 
Lecture 7 Automation and IAQ Monitoring system
Lecture 7   Automation and IAQ Monitoring systemLecture 7   Automation and IAQ Monitoring system
Lecture 7 Automation and IAQ Monitoring systemDenis Wong
 
An Historic Opportunity
An Historic OpportunityAn Historic Opportunity
An Historic OpportunityDenis Wong
 

Mais de Denis Wong (9)

Lecture 12 in the pursuit of excellence iaq management for old folks homes
Lecture 12   in the pursuit of excellence iaq management for old folks homesLecture 12   in the pursuit of excellence iaq management for old folks homes
Lecture 12 in the pursuit of excellence iaq management for old folks homes
 
Lecture 3a in harmony with nature
Lecture 3a   in harmony with natureLecture 3a   in harmony with nature
Lecture 3a in harmony with nature
 
Lecture 2b Scientific and Systematic Manageme IAQnt of
Lecture 2b   Scientific and Systematic Manageme IAQnt of Lecture 2b   Scientific and Systematic Manageme IAQnt of
Lecture 2b Scientific and Systematic Manageme IAQnt of
 
Lecture 2a Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ
Lecture 2a   Scientific and Systematic Management of  IAQLecture 2a   Scientific and Systematic Management of  IAQ
Lecture 2a Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ
 
Lecture 2 The Importance of a Standard for IAQ
Lecture 2   The Importance of a Standard for IAQLecture 2   The Importance of a Standard for IAQ
Lecture 2 The Importance of a Standard for IAQ
 
Lecture 1 Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ
Lecture 1   Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQLecture 1   Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ
Lecture 1 Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ
 
Lecture 8 Automatic and Continuous Monitoring of IAQ
Lecture 8  Automatic and Continuous Monitoring of IAQLecture 8  Automatic and Continuous Monitoring of IAQ
Lecture 8 Automatic and Continuous Monitoring of IAQ
 
Lecture 7 Automation and IAQ Monitoring system
Lecture 7   Automation and IAQ Monitoring systemLecture 7   Automation and IAQ Monitoring system
Lecture 7 Automation and IAQ Monitoring system
 
An Historic Opportunity
An Historic OpportunityAn Historic Opportunity
An Historic Opportunity
 

Último

IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsIAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsEnterprise Knowledge
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...apidays
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonAnna Loughnan Colquhoun
 
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVReal Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVKhem
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationMichael W. Hawkins
 
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?Antenna Manufacturer Coco
 
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxFactors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxKatpro Technologies
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountPuma Security, LLC
 
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdfThe Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdfEnterprise Knowledge
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdfhans926745
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)wesley chun
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...Neo4j
 
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024Results
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityPrincipled Technologies
 
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024Rafal Los
 

Último (20)

IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI SolutionsIAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
IAC 2024 - IA Fast Track to Search Focused AI Solutions
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
 
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
Finology Group – Insurtech Innovation Award 2024
 
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CVReal Time Object Detection Using Open CV
Real Time Object Detection Using Open CV
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
 
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
What Are The Drone Anti-jamming Systems Technology?
 
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxFactors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
 
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdfThe Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
The Role of Taxonomy and Ontology in Semantic Layers - Heather Hedden.pdf
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
 
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine  KG and Vector search for  enhanced R...
Workshop - Best of Both Worlds_ Combine KG and Vector search for enhanced R...
 
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
A Call to Action for Generative AI in 2024
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
 
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
 

Lecture 4 Buildings Management for the 21st Century

  • 1. I . Scientific and Systematic Management of IAQ - for Building Service Professional II . The Importance of A Standard for IAQ III. Living in Harmony with Nature IV . Building Management of the 21 st Century IAQ Lecture Series Speaker: Kee-Neng Wai, Ph.D Date: Jan 15, 2010 Venue: Taikoo
  • 2. The 21 st Century IAQ Management - Knowledge Based Management - Database Management - Problem Solving IAQ Objectives
  • 3.
  • 4. Frank Lloyd Wright Organic Achitecture Fallingwater (1937) Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (1959) Johnson Wax Research Tower (1951) Kentuck Knob (1956)
  • 5. Bauhaus School Technology, Craftsmanship and Cubicism in design Bauhaus building in Chemnitz Bauhaus house on Bilu Street Bauhaus building on 9 Gordon Street Dizengoff Square
  • 6. Bauhaus School Technology, Craftsmanship and Cubicism in design 17 Emil Zola Street Wan Chai Market Tel Aviv building (1936) Central Market
  • 7. Buckminster Fuller Environmental Sustainability The Montreal Biosphère (1967) Geodesic dome Dymaxion House (1944) Geodesic domes at the Eden Project (2000)
  • 8.  
  • 9. Perspiring, headache, restlessness and increase of heart rate Atmospheric CO 2 Level at Sea Front Sick Building Syndrome due to poor ventilation and increase of heart rate Good IAQ Excellent IAQ Yawning Threshold Dozing Threshold Long Term Effects: Building Ordinance Section 123 standard 1900 1960 2000 2010 2020 2030 260 300 360 400 450 500 ↑ 800 1000 1500 2000 2500 and above Hypertension, pains and aches Stomach acid/ulcer ……………………………………… .. ……………………………………… .. ……………………………………… .. Year CO 2 level 5 air-exchange per hour
  • 11.  
  • 12. Outdoor Air Quality Trend of Hong Kong Excellent IAQ Good IAQ Excellent IAQ Excellent IAQ Excellent IAQ Good IAQ Good IAQ
  • 13. My Recommendation 22.5 ± 2.5°C 55 ± 10% < 1,200 ppm < 80 ppb + caution notes My Recommendation < 0.3 m/s (for comfort) < 250 ppb (Guideline) < 500 ppb (1 Week) < 1000 ppb (1 Day) < 200 Bq/m 3 (Avoid using radioactive material) Delete HK Government “Indoor Air Quality Guidance Notes” Parameter Excellent Good Temperature 20 to 25.5°C < 25.5°C Relative Humidity 40 to 70 % < 70% Carbon Dioxide < 800 ppm < 1,000ppm Formaldehyde < 24 ppb < 81 ppb HK Government “Indoor Air Quality Guidance Notes” Parameter Excellent Good Air Movement < 0.2 m/s < 0.3 m/s TVOC < 87 ppb < 261 ppb Radon < 150 Bq/m 3 < 200 Bq/m 3 Airborne Bacteria < 500 cfu/m 3 < 1000 cfu/m 3
  • 14.
  • 15.  
  • 16. (6P, 4Day) IAQ Profile – SP1
  • 22. Fire Alarm Zone (NO2, 4Day) Profile
  • 23. Fire Alarm Zone (CO, 4Day) Profile
  • 24.
  • 25.