Causes of Splenomegaly By Dr Bashir Ahmed Dar Chinkipora Sopore Kashmir Associate Professor Medicine
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Dr.Bashir Ahmed Dar Chinkipora Sopore Kashmir India,Associate Prof of medicine presently working in malaysia is a keen teacher, educator and takes pride in his clinical and research accomplishments. His interests include publishing articles related to health issues.Email drbashir123@gmail.com
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Causes of Splenomegaly By Dr Bashir Ahmed Dar Chinkipora Sopore Kashmir Associate Professor Medicine
- 1. SPLENOMEGALY By Dr Bashir Ahmed Dar Associate Professor Medicine Chinkipora Sopore Kashmir Email [email_address]
- 14. kala azar, black fever, sandfly disease, Dum-Dum fever and espundia. SYNONYMS
- 15. Protozoan in the family Trypanosomatidae In the genus Leishmania
- 16. Estimates All over world except Not found in South-east Asia 350 million people at risk 12 million people infected / year There are 59,000 deaths / year
- 18. LEISHMANIASIS or KALA-AZAR It is the result of the infection with one of the species of protozoa (leishmania). Conveyed by: Sandflies (Phlebotomus). Visceral Leishmaniasis : L. donovani Mucocutaneous : L. Braziliensis
- 20. Have specific reservoirs Leishmania Parasites
- 21. Rodents Sloths
- 22. Vectors Phlebotomine Sand Flies
- 23. 30 to 70 eggs hatch 1 to 2 weeks 4 instars diapauses in 4 th instar pupal development 5-10 days adults crepuscular and nocturnal 20 to 40 days
- 27. Cutaneous : L. tropica major L. tropica minor New World : L. Braziliensis L. Mexicana Old world
- 29. Leishmania : an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite ( 2-6 µm in diameter) parasitophorous vacuoles of macrophages
- 30. Promastigotes in Sand Fly gut and in Culture Media (about 15-30 µm by 2-3 µm),
- 36. Cutaneous form
- 39. Clinical Forms of Leishmaniasis
- 48. PKDL Post Kalazar Dermal Leishmaniasis
- 55. Visceral form