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The Internet and the World Wide
Web
      DJL
Source
A series of tubes?
World Wide Web
   “The World Wide Web (“WWW” or simply the
    “Web”) is a global information medium which users
    can read and write via computers connected to the
    Internet. The term is not a synonym for the Internet
    itself. The Web is a service that operates over the
    Internet, as e-mail does. The history of the Internet
    dates back significantly further than that of the
    World Wide Web.
2008
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
founded in 1994 by Tim Berners-Lee
Domain Name System
    Hierarchical distributed naming system
     for computers, services, or any resource
     connected to the Internet or a private
     network.
    Domain Name Service – DNS – is a database
     of names linked to Internet Protocol
     addresses (IP address). A DNS server is a
     special purpose computer that provides this
     service to web users.
IP Address mapped

                                             127.0.0.1




When IP addressing first came out, everyone thought that there were
plenty of addresses to cover any need. Theoretically, you could
have 4,294,967,296 unique addresses (232)

         http://www.howstuffworks.com/dns.htm
Examples
   Top level domain suffixes: the root of
    the hierarchical name system
   See here for illustrative example
Domain Registration
   Through regstrar companies
    accredited by ICANN
   Why is it in America?
Internet and web

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Internet and web

  • 1. The Internet and the World Wide Web DJL
  • 2.
  • 4. A series of tubes?
  • 5. World Wide Web  “The World Wide Web (“WWW” or simply the “Web”) is a global information medium which users can read and write via computers connected to the Internet. The term is not a synonym for the Internet itself. The Web is a service that operates over the Internet, as e-mail does. The history of the Internet dates back significantly further than that of the World Wide Web.
  • 6.
  • 8. World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) founded in 1994 by Tim Berners-Lee
  • 9. Domain Name System  Hierarchical distributed naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network.  Domain Name Service – DNS – is a database of names linked to Internet Protocol addresses (IP address). A DNS server is a special purpose computer that provides this service to web users.
  • 10. IP Address mapped 127.0.0.1 When IP addressing first came out, everyone thought that there were plenty of addresses to cover any need. Theoretically, you could have 4,294,967,296 unique addresses (232) http://www.howstuffworks.com/dns.htm
  • 11. Examples  Top level domain suffixes: the root of the hierarchical name system  See here for illustrative example
  • 12. Domain Registration  Through regstrar companies accredited by ICANN  Why is it in America?