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The integration of the HSL-South in the
Dutch Main Rail Concession for 2015-
2025

     Integrating networks in the Netherlands

     Roel Zijdemans




     21 februari 2013
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
          for 2015-2025




Contents

       > Introduction
       > Approach
       > Design process
       > Comparing alternatives
       > Conclusions and recommendations for the integration of
         the HSL-South
       > Writing a report about your research




2
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
       for 2015-2025




Introduction

       > Roel Zijdemans
       > BSc Applied Sciences (2006-2010)
       > MSc Transport, Infrastructure and Logistics (2010-2012)
       > Graduated in dec. 2012
       > Graduation project at NS Hispeed
       > Now working as Analyst at NS Hispeed




3
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
          for 2015-2025




Introduction




4
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
          for 2015-2025




Introduction

       > Different causes led to a bad financial situation of HSL
         operator HSA (90% NS, 10% KLM)
       > Minister decided that HSL and HRN (Main Rail Network)
         will be combined in 2015
       > What is the best way to integrate these two networks?
              > Changes for travellers?
              > Changes for operator?
       > Design visions for 2025 (end of concession)
              > Future vision
              > Next 12 years: work towards vision
5
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
          for 2015-2025




Research approach

       > Design and evaluate alternatives
       > Design cycle executed twice
       > Design in DONS
       > Simulate in TRANS and elasticities
              > 10% travel time reduction -> 7% growth
              > 10% travel cost reduction -> 7,5% growth
              > Simulate cost based on trainkm, trainmin and
                number of circulations
       > Evaluate with a Multi-Criteria-Analysis
              > Travellers perspective
              > Operator perspective

6
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
           for 2015-2025




Criteria used for evaluation




      > Changing the weights of criteria:
           > Allows switching perspectives (traveller and operator)
7
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
           for 2015-2025




Designing alternatives




       > Intercity on High speed line?
       > Fyra on regular line?

       > A choice of network levels
               > Fyra on HRN: Premium alternative
               > Fyra on HSL, IC on HRN: Hybrid alternative
8              > Intercities on HSL: Intercity alternative
De integratie van de HSL-Zuid in het Hoofdrailnet                            30 oktober 2012




Premium                                 Hybrid                      Intercity
National network level                  National network level on   Interregional netwerk level
(few stops, high speed)                 HSL, IR network level on    (more stops, low speed)
                                        HRN
Focus on long distance                  Focus on medium distance    Focus on all distances
travel                                  travel
Branching lines through                 High freqency, but only     Lines through country in
country in low frequencies              lines in Randstad           high frequencies

On top of Intercity network             Instead of IC network       Integrated in IC network
                                        outside HSL
Supplements are possible                Only HSL supplements        No supplements

Fast trains (V230-V250)                 Fast trains(V250)           IC-trains (V160-200)
9
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
        for 2015-2025




Design of the alternatives


        > Refining design with design elements

        > Constructing networks

        > Constructing timetables in DONS




10
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
        for 2015-2025




Simulation of the alternatives

        > TRANS:
               > Travellers allocation to networks
        > Elasticities




        > Output: Performance indicators for criteria


11
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
           for 2015-2025




Criteria

           > Using Scaling method:




           > Applying weight set for traveller:
                  > Supplement-free Premium alternative is superior
           > Applying weight set for operator:
                  > Premium alternative with supplement is superior




12
Conclusions

     The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession for
     2015-2025




     14 december 2012
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
          for 2015-2025




Conclusies
      > Addition of HSL changes boundary conditions for product
        design on HRN
      > Changing conditions ask for changing networks
      > HSL makes a long distance premium network possible
             > Less travel time
             > More ridership
             > Increased turnover and profit




14
Writing the report

     The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession for
     2015-2025




     14 december 2012
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession           21 februari 2013
       for 2015-2025




Writing a report

       > Writing a report in three stages
              > Creating the backbone of the report
                      > Start with making a structured report with only chapter names
                      > This should be done as part of the ‘project proposal’
                      > This structure will change throughout the process
              > Filling the report
                      > Writing actual chapters
                      > This should be done while doing research
                      > Regular contact with and checks by supervisors help to improve
                        quality and keep them up to date
              > Finishing the report
                      >   Rearranging chapters
                      >   Killing your darlings
                      >   Make it lean
                      >   Finishing with layout and printing
16
The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession   21 februari 2013
        for 2015-2025




Questions?




17

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presentation 2 - MSc class

  • 1. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession for 2015- 2025 Integrating networks in the Netherlands Roel Zijdemans 21 februari 2013
  • 2. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Contents > Introduction > Approach > Design process > Comparing alternatives > Conclusions and recommendations for the integration of the HSL-South > Writing a report about your research 2
  • 3. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Introduction > Roel Zijdemans > BSc Applied Sciences (2006-2010) > MSc Transport, Infrastructure and Logistics (2010-2012) > Graduated in dec. 2012 > Graduation project at NS Hispeed > Now working as Analyst at NS Hispeed 3
  • 4. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Introduction 4
  • 5. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Introduction > Different causes led to a bad financial situation of HSL operator HSA (90% NS, 10% KLM) > Minister decided that HSL and HRN (Main Rail Network) will be combined in 2015 > What is the best way to integrate these two networks? > Changes for travellers? > Changes for operator? > Design visions for 2025 (end of concession) > Future vision > Next 12 years: work towards vision 5
  • 6. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Research approach > Design and evaluate alternatives > Design cycle executed twice > Design in DONS > Simulate in TRANS and elasticities > 10% travel time reduction -> 7% growth > 10% travel cost reduction -> 7,5% growth > Simulate cost based on trainkm, trainmin and number of circulations > Evaluate with a Multi-Criteria-Analysis > Travellers perspective > Operator perspective 6
  • 7. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Criteria used for evaluation > Changing the weights of criteria: > Allows switching perspectives (traveller and operator) 7
  • 8. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Designing alternatives > Intercity on High speed line? > Fyra on regular line? > A choice of network levels > Fyra on HRN: Premium alternative > Fyra on HSL, IC on HRN: Hybrid alternative 8 > Intercities on HSL: Intercity alternative
  • 9. De integratie van de HSL-Zuid in het Hoofdrailnet 30 oktober 2012 Premium Hybrid Intercity National network level National network level on Interregional netwerk level (few stops, high speed) HSL, IR network level on (more stops, low speed) HRN Focus on long distance Focus on medium distance Focus on all distances travel travel Branching lines through High freqency, but only Lines through country in country in low frequencies lines in Randstad high frequencies On top of Intercity network Instead of IC network Integrated in IC network outside HSL Supplements are possible Only HSL supplements No supplements Fast trains (V230-V250) Fast trains(V250) IC-trains (V160-200) 9
  • 10. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Design of the alternatives > Refining design with design elements > Constructing networks > Constructing timetables in DONS 10
  • 11. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Simulation of the alternatives > TRANS: > Travellers allocation to networks > Elasticities > Output: Performance indicators for criteria 11
  • 12. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Criteria > Using Scaling method: > Applying weight set for traveller: > Supplement-free Premium alternative is superior > Applying weight set for operator: > Premium alternative with supplement is superior 12
  • 13. Conclusions The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession for 2015-2025 14 december 2012
  • 14. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Conclusies > Addition of HSL changes boundary conditions for product design on HRN > Changing conditions ask for changing networks > HSL makes a long distance premium network possible > Less travel time > More ridership > Increased turnover and profit 14
  • 15. Writing the report The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession for 2015-2025 14 december 2012
  • 16. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Writing a report > Writing a report in three stages > Creating the backbone of the report > Start with making a structured report with only chapter names > This should be done as part of the ‘project proposal’ > This structure will change throughout the process > Filling the report > Writing actual chapters > This should be done while doing research > Regular contact with and checks by supervisors help to improve quality and keep them up to date > Finishing the report > Rearranging chapters > Killing your darlings > Make it lean > Finishing with layout and printing 16
  • 17. The integration of the HSL-South in the Dutch Main Rail Concession 21 februari 2013 for 2015-2025 Questions? 17

Notas do Editor

  1. Zorg dat veranderingen verbeteringen worden! NS Hispeed 14 december 2012 De integratie van de HSL-Zuid in het Hoofdrailnet voor de concessie 2015-2024
  2. Kosten door treinminuten om te zetten in benodigde omlopen, treinminuutkosten van het personeel mee te nemen en treinkm kosten van het energieverbruik, onderhoud en infraheffing NS Hispeed 30 oktober 2012 De integratie van de HSL-Zuid in het Hoofdrailnet
  3. NS Hispeed 23 november 2012 De integratie van de HSL-Zuid in het Hoofdrailnet voor de concessie 2015-2024
  4. Netwerkniveau (treinproductfilosofie) is als basis genomen en daar zijn de eigenschappen en lijnvoeringen op aangepast NS Hispeed 30 oktober 2012 De integratie van de HSL-Zuid in het Hoofdrailnet
  5. NS Hispeed 23 november 2012 De integratie van de HSL-Zuid in het Hoofdrailnet voor de concessie 2015-2024
  6. NS Hispeed 23 november 2012 De integratie van de HSL-Zuid in het Hoofdrailnet voor de concessie 2015-2024