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Outlook
FZHW52 PHFO
SRFHFO
SURF ZONE FORECAST
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
400 PM HST MON JUL 27 2015
OAHU-
400 PM HST MON JUL 27 2015
HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR SOUTH FACING SHORES
Surf along south facing shores will be 6 to 9 feet tonight, and 4 to 7 feet on Tuesday.
Surf along west facing shores will be 3 to 6 feet tonight, and 2 to 4 feet on Tuesday.
Surf along east facing shores will be 1 to 3 feet through Tuesday.
Surf along north facing shores will be 2 feet or less through Tuesday.
Outlook through Sunday August 2: the current south swell will continue to gradually diminish
through the week. Strengthening trade winds during the second half of the week will increase short
period choppy surf along east-facing shores.
Surf heights are forecast heights of the face or front of waves. The surf forecast is based on the
significant wave height, the average height of the one third largest waves, at the locations of the
largest breakers. Some waves may be more than twice as high as the significant wave height. Expect
to encounter rip currents in or near any surf zone.
FXHW52 PHFO
SRDHFO
COLLABORATIVE NEARSHORE SWELL AND WIND FORECAST FOR OAHU
NWS/NCDDC HONOLULU HI
300 PM HST MON JUL 27 2015
THIS COLLABORATIVE FORECAST WILL BE UPDATED MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY AT
300 PM WHEN PAT CALDWELL IS AVAILABLE.
FORECAST
DATESWL
HGTDMNT
DIRDMNT
PDH
1/3H
1/10HGT
TEND
PROBWIND
SPDWIND
DIRSPD
TEND1PM
07/274E712SAME9-13ESAME4SSW15610DOWNTUE
07/284E712SAMELOW9-13ESAME4SSW1468DOWNMEDWED
07/295E623UPLOW11-16EUP3SSW1346DOWNLOWTHU
07/306E724UPLOW13-19EUP2S1223DOWNLOW1SSW1824UPLOWFRI
07/317E734UPLOW13-19ESAME1S1623SAMELOWSAT
08/017E734SAMELOW13-19ESAME1S1423DOWNLOW
LEGEND:
SWL HGTOPEN OCEAN SWELL HEIGHT MEASURED FROM TROUGH TO CRESTIN FEET
LOCATED 20 NAUTICAL MILES OFFSHOREDMNT DIRDOMINANT DIRECTION TYPICALLY +/-10
DEGREES IN 16 COMPASSPOINTSDMNT PDDOMINANT PERIOD IN SECONDSH1/3SIGNIFICANT
WAVE HEIGHT IN THE SURF ZONEH1/10AVERAGE HEIGHT OF THE HIGHEST ONE-TENTH
WAVES IN THE SURFZONEHGT TENDHEIGHT TENDENCY OF SWELL (VALID VALUES:
UP/DOWN/SAME)PROBPROBABILITY OF OCCURRENCE (VALID VALUES: HIGH/MED/LOW)WIND
SPDOPEN WATER WIND SPEED MEASURED IN KNOTS LOCATED20 NAUTICAL MILES
OFFSHOREWIND DIRWIND DIRECTION IN 16 COMPASS POINTSSPD TENDWIND SPEED
TENDENCY (VALID VALUES: UP/DOWN/SAME)
Compass & Swell Shadow Lines for Hawaii
SURF HEIGHTS WILL VARY BETWEEN DIFFERENT BEACHES AND AT THE SAME
BEACH AT DIFFERENT BREAK AREAS.
Discussion: summary: South shores tapering down as east side builds.
Detailed: Mid Monday on southern shores has breakers above average from 185-200 degrees with
14-19 second periods. Heights are expected to lower on Tuesday.
The secondary low pressure 7/19-21 which followed the first low pressure 7/18-19 east of New
Zealand turned out to produce surf in Hawaii stronger than expected. The secondary pattern sent up
a long fetch to severe gales that acted upon existing seas from the first system. The second pattern
also nosed further into the subtropics closer to Hawaii, meaning less loss of size during travel. The
result of the combined back-to-back low pressure systems was a long-lived, .well above average
event locally 7/25-27, peaking 7/26. Fetches of both low pressure systems hugged the east side of
New Zealand giving dominant direction locally from 190-200 degrees with lesser energy from 180-
190 degrees.
The merged low pressures weakened steadily sub-gale 7/21-22 as the pattern shifted east. Southern
NOAA buoys 51002-3 Monday morning 7/27 remain elevated within 14-19 seconds, keeping breakers
about the same locally well into Monday night. With the large source and long travel distance over
which the swell trains unravel into groups of similar wave period through dispersion, since longer
wave periods travelling faster, the event should be long-lived and slowly changing. That should give
way to one more day of above average surf from 185-200 degrees. Heights should fall to near the
average on Wednesday, then drop below average by Thursday.
A zonal jet stream near Antarctica steered a fast-moving severe gale eastward S to SE of New
Zealand 7/22, with highest seas aimed at the Americas. This will likely be the dominant background
source for Thursday into Saturday with below average breakers from within 180-200 degrees.
Mid Monday on eastern shores has breakers below the trade windswell average.
See the latest NWS state forecast discussion for an explanation of the evolving local trades.
Gentle to moderate trades over a large area to the E to NE of Hawaii have persisted 7/26-27. Below
average conditions are expected to continue on Tuesday.
Trades over and to the E to NE of Hawaii are modelled to build within moderate to fresh Wednesday
into the weekend, which should trend breakers from windswell near the trade windswell average by
Friday from within 60-90 degrees.
Into the long range, a gale to severe gale in the Tasman sea 7/26-28 should be the dominant
background swell for 8/4-5 from 208-220 degrees. Wave watch iii only gives 3 feet at 15 seconds
from 220 degrees at pago pago, american samoa 7/31 from this source, which suggests below
average locally about 4 days later.
Easterly windswell should hover around the average 8/1-4 with high uncertainty due to elusive
tropical features within the latitudes of Hawaii for longitudes near Hawaii eastward 2000 nm.
August is the peak month for tropical cyclonic development for the eastern and central north Pacific,
and with the large scale, above average sea surface temperature pattern over and east of Hawaii to
the Americas, probabilities of cyclonic development are higher.
Long range forecasts are subject to major revisions.
This collaborative forecast will resume on Wednesday, July 29.
This forecast was produced through the collaborative efforts of NWS and NCDDC. Please send
suggestions to w-hfo.webmaster@noaa.gov or call the Warning Coordination Meteorologist at 808-
973-5275.
Additional resources: see /in lowercase/ http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/pages/marine.php.
NWS and Pat Caldwell, Pacific/Hawaii Liaison Office, NCDDC
Additional Resources:
Latest North Pacific Surface Analysis
Upcoming tides for select Hawaii locations
Tides for Honolulu
Tide tables for Hawaii
http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/pages/SRF.php#Outlook

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Outlook

  • 1. Outlook FZHW52 PHFO SRFHFO SURF ZONE FORECAST NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI 400 PM HST MON JUL 27 2015 OAHU- 400 PM HST MON JUL 27 2015 HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR SOUTH FACING SHORES Surf along south facing shores will be 6 to 9 feet tonight, and 4 to 7 feet on Tuesday. Surf along west facing shores will be 3 to 6 feet tonight, and 2 to 4 feet on Tuesday. Surf along east facing shores will be 1 to 3 feet through Tuesday. Surf along north facing shores will be 2 feet or less through Tuesday. Outlook through Sunday August 2: the current south swell will continue to gradually diminish through the week. Strengthening trade winds during the second half of the week will increase short period choppy surf along east-facing shores. Surf heights are forecast heights of the face or front of waves. The surf forecast is based on the significant wave height, the average height of the one third largest waves, at the locations of the largest breakers. Some waves may be more than twice as high as the significant wave height. Expect to encounter rip currents in or near any surf zone. FXHW52 PHFO SRDHFO COLLABORATIVE NEARSHORE SWELL AND WIND FORECAST FOR OAHU NWS/NCDDC HONOLULU HI 300 PM HST MON JUL 27 2015
  • 2. THIS COLLABORATIVE FORECAST WILL BE UPDATED MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY AT 300 PM WHEN PAT CALDWELL IS AVAILABLE. FORECAST DATESWL HGTDMNT DIRDMNT PDH 1/3H 1/10HGT TEND PROBWIND SPDWIND DIRSPD TEND1PM 07/274E712SAME9-13ESAME4SSW15610DOWNTUE 07/284E712SAMELOW9-13ESAME4SSW1468DOWNMEDWED 07/295E623UPLOW11-16EUP3SSW1346DOWNLOWTHU 07/306E724UPLOW13-19EUP2S1223DOWNLOW1SSW1824UPLOWFRI 07/317E734UPLOW13-19ESAME1S1623SAMELOWSAT 08/017E734SAMELOW13-19ESAME1S1423DOWNLOW LEGEND: SWL HGTOPEN OCEAN SWELL HEIGHT MEASURED FROM TROUGH TO CRESTIN FEET LOCATED 20 NAUTICAL MILES OFFSHOREDMNT DIRDOMINANT DIRECTION TYPICALLY +/-10 DEGREES IN 16 COMPASSPOINTSDMNT PDDOMINANT PERIOD IN SECONDSH1/3SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT IN THE SURF ZONEH1/10AVERAGE HEIGHT OF THE HIGHEST ONE-TENTH WAVES IN THE SURFZONEHGT TENDHEIGHT TENDENCY OF SWELL (VALID VALUES: UP/DOWN/SAME)PROBPROBABILITY OF OCCURRENCE (VALID VALUES: HIGH/MED/LOW)WIND SPDOPEN WATER WIND SPEED MEASURED IN KNOTS LOCATED20 NAUTICAL MILES OFFSHOREWIND DIRWIND DIRECTION IN 16 COMPASS POINTSSPD TENDWIND SPEED TENDENCY (VALID VALUES: UP/DOWN/SAME)
  • 3. Compass & Swell Shadow Lines for Hawaii SURF HEIGHTS WILL VARY BETWEEN DIFFERENT BEACHES AND AT THE SAME BEACH AT DIFFERENT BREAK AREAS. Discussion: summary: South shores tapering down as east side builds. Detailed: Mid Monday on southern shores has breakers above average from 185-200 degrees with 14-19 second periods. Heights are expected to lower on Tuesday. The secondary low pressure 7/19-21 which followed the first low pressure 7/18-19 east of New Zealand turned out to produce surf in Hawaii stronger than expected. The secondary pattern sent up a long fetch to severe gales that acted upon existing seas from the first system. The second pattern also nosed further into the subtropics closer to Hawaii, meaning less loss of size during travel. The result of the combined back-to-back low pressure systems was a long-lived, .well above average event locally 7/25-27, peaking 7/26. Fetches of both low pressure systems hugged the east side of New Zealand giving dominant direction locally from 190-200 degrees with lesser energy from 180- 190 degrees. The merged low pressures weakened steadily sub-gale 7/21-22 as the pattern shifted east. Southern NOAA buoys 51002-3 Monday morning 7/27 remain elevated within 14-19 seconds, keeping breakers about the same locally well into Monday night. With the large source and long travel distance over which the swell trains unravel into groups of similar wave period through dispersion, since longer wave periods travelling faster, the event should be long-lived and slowly changing. That should give way to one more day of above average surf from 185-200 degrees. Heights should fall to near the average on Wednesday, then drop below average by Thursday. A zonal jet stream near Antarctica steered a fast-moving severe gale eastward S to SE of New Zealand 7/22, with highest seas aimed at the Americas. This will likely be the dominant background source for Thursday into Saturday with below average breakers from within 180-200 degrees. Mid Monday on eastern shores has breakers below the trade windswell average. See the latest NWS state forecast discussion for an explanation of the evolving local trades. Gentle to moderate trades over a large area to the E to NE of Hawaii have persisted 7/26-27. Below
  • 4. average conditions are expected to continue on Tuesday. Trades over and to the E to NE of Hawaii are modelled to build within moderate to fresh Wednesday into the weekend, which should trend breakers from windswell near the trade windswell average by Friday from within 60-90 degrees. Into the long range, a gale to severe gale in the Tasman sea 7/26-28 should be the dominant background swell for 8/4-5 from 208-220 degrees. Wave watch iii only gives 3 feet at 15 seconds from 220 degrees at pago pago, american samoa 7/31 from this source, which suggests below average locally about 4 days later. Easterly windswell should hover around the average 8/1-4 with high uncertainty due to elusive tropical features within the latitudes of Hawaii for longitudes near Hawaii eastward 2000 nm. August is the peak month for tropical cyclonic development for the eastern and central north Pacific, and with the large scale, above average sea surface temperature pattern over and east of Hawaii to the Americas, probabilities of cyclonic development are higher. Long range forecasts are subject to major revisions. This collaborative forecast will resume on Wednesday, July 29. This forecast was produced through the collaborative efforts of NWS and NCDDC. Please send suggestions to w-hfo.webmaster@noaa.gov or call the Warning Coordination Meteorologist at 808- 973-5275. Additional resources: see /in lowercase/ http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/pages/marine.php. NWS and Pat Caldwell, Pacific/Hawaii Liaison Office, NCDDC Additional Resources: Latest North Pacific Surface Analysis Upcoming tides for select Hawaii locations Tides for Honolulu Tide tables for Hawaii