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Warm-Up
Read and answer the questions on the front of your
                  notes packet.

  Before you answer them, circle the actors and
              underline the actions.
Warm-Up
Read and answer the questions on the front of your
                  notes packet.

  Before you answer them, circle the actors and
              underline the actions.
Warm-Up
In some eastern Arizona counties, the largest
segment of the population is under 18 years of age.
By contrast, in some western counties of Arizona, a
large segment of the population is 65 years or older.

Based on the information above, what would political
candidates likely focus to gain support from citizens
in eastern Arizona.
A.increase funding on higher education institutions
B.support medicaid/medicare funding
C.increase social security income
D.protecting the rights of migrant farmworkers
Warm-Up

The United States Census Bureau projects that the
percentage of people over 85 years old will triple in
the next fifty years.

What federal government action could best help the
United States adjust to this demographic trend?
A.
 granting college scholarships to low-income students
B.
 providing low-interest loans to first-time home buyers
C. increasing the minimum wage
D. funding health care services
Warm-Up

Which of these is an example of lobbying by a
special interest group?
A. A hotel association develops a plan to attract more
tourists.
B. An animal rights organization presents its views to a
legislator.
C. A group of citizens asks city officials for a schedule of
public hearings.
D.A neighborhood association backs a group of
 candidates for an election.
Warm-Up


Which action would a special interest group take to
gain support for a law proposed in Congress?
A. meet with representatives to educate them about the
bill
B. present the groupʼs position in lawsuits heard in court
C. donate money to a presidential re-election campaign
D. endorse political party candidates for the state
legislature
Objective


   Students will analyze political media
excerpts in order to examine the impact of
media coverage on politics, including voters
         and government officials.
Agenda


• Objective and Warm-Up
• INM: Why is media important to politics?
• GP: How to analyze the media
• IP: Media analysis
• Exit Slip
Agenda


• Objective and Warm-Up
• INM: Why is media important to politics?
• GP: How to analyze the media
• IP: Media analysis
• Exit Slip
Today’s lesson is brought to you
without commercial interruption by
          the following...
What is media?

• Media is a product that provides
  the general public with
  information.

• Newspapers, magazines, radio,
  television, and the internet are all
  considered media.

• It has tremendous influence on
  public opinion and the political
  process.
What role does media play in government?
What role does media play in government?

• The media is often referred to as the fourth
  branch of government for numerous reasons,
  such as the following:
What role does media play in government?

• The media is often referred to as the fourth
  branch of government for numerous reasons,
  such as the following:
• it greatly influences public opinion
What role does media play in government?

• The media is often referred to as the fourth
  branch of government for numerous reasons,
  such as the following:
• it greatly influences public opinion
• it limits the power of government officials
  because it is constantly reporting on their
  every move
What role does media play in government?

• The media is often referred to as the fourth
  branch of government for numerous reasons,
  such as the following:
• it greatly influences public opinion
• it limits the power of government officials
  because it is constantly reporting on their
  every move
• what media chooses to focus on can greatly
  impact which issues people care about
How can media affect public opinion?
How can media affect public opinion?
•   Not only does the media
    report on the practices of
    government, but it also
    provides analysis.
How can media affect public opinion?
•   Not only does the media
    report on the practices of
    government, but it also
    provides analysis.
•   Sometimes this analysis is
    critical, or biased towards
    particular political parties
    or individuals.
How can media affect public opinion?
•   Not only does the media
    report on the practices of
    government, but it also
    provides analysis.
•   Sometimes this analysis is
    critical, or biased towards
    particular political parties
    or individuals.
•   It also changes the way
    that individuals view
    particular issues.
How can media affect public opinion?
•   Not only does the media
    report on the practices of
    government, but it also
    provides analysis.
•   Sometimes this analysis is
    critical, or biased towards
    particular political parties
    or individuals.
•   It also changes the way
    that individuals view
    particular issues.
What are the positive effects of media?
What are the positive effects of media?


• Regular citizens have more opportunities to
  inform themselves.
What are the positive effects of media?


• Regular citizens have more opportunities to
  inform themselves.
• The power of government officials is kept in
  check.
What are the positive effects of media?


• Regular citizens have more opportunities to
  inform themselves.
• The power of government officials is kept in
  check.
• People can be informed voters because they
  develop a better understanding of issues and
  candidates.
What are the positive effects of media?
What are the positive effects of media?
What are the positive effects of media?




        +
What are the positive effects of media?




        +
What are the positive effects of media?




        +                 =
What are the positive effects of media?




        +                 =
What are the negative effects of media?
What are the negative effects of media?


• Voters may not vote at all because news
  organizations have predicted the winners of
  elections.
What are the negative effects of media?


• Voters may not vote at all because news
  organizations have predicted the winners of
  elections.
• People may receive inaccurate information,
  and make poor choices as a result.
What are the negative effects of media?


• Voters may not vote at all because news
  organizations have predicted the winners of
  elections.
• People may receive inaccurate information,
  and make poor choices as a result.
• Candidates or political parties with more
  money and power could possibly influence
  news networks.
Can government limit the freedom of press?
Can government limit the freedom of press?

•   Yes, it absolutely can when the
    media does one of the following:
Can government limit the freedom of press?

•   Yes, it absolutely can when the
    media does one of the following:
•   When media prints government
    secrets that might threaten
    national security.
Can government limit the freedom of press?

•   Yes, it absolutely can when the
    media does one of the following:
•   When media prints government
    secrets that might threaten
    national security.
•   When media prints stories that
    could threaten the safety of the
    general public.
Can government limit the freedom of press?

•   Yes, it absolutely can when the
    media does one of the following:
•   When media prints government
    secrets that might threaten
    national security.
•   When media prints stories that
    could threaten the safety of the
    general public.
•   When media prints stories that are
    inaccurate, or false, about public
    officials (this concept is called libel)
Bust out the clickers please.

It’s time to check for understanding.
What is libel?
A. When media criticizes public officials
B. When media publishes false information
about public officials
C. When media shares government secrets
that might threaten the safety of Americans
D. When media breaks a story that know one
has heard before
What is an example of something the Media
CANNOT say.
A.“President Obama stalls at passing health care
 reform bill”
B.“Local official arrested for driving while drunk,
 trial pending”
C.“Senator McConnell voted no on welfare reform.
 This shows he doesnʼt care about low income
 people.”
D.“Americaʼs secret stash of weapons is located at
 1410 Nye Street, Capitol Heights, MD.”
Which of the following is sometimes called the
fourth branch of government?
A. Political parties
B. Interest Groups
C. Lobbyists
D. Media
Why is Media sometimes called the fourth branch
of government?
A.because it criticizes elected officials
B.because it influences citizens opinions and votes
C.because it is every where
D.because the government protects freedom of
 press
What is a negative aspect of media during
campaigns and elections?
A.Media may predict winners on election day
 based on exit polls
B.Media shares information about the candidatesʼ
 views
C.Media shares information about votersʼ views.
D.Media may criticize some candidates for what
 they say and do during the campaign.
Is Freedom of Press always protected?
A.Yes
B.No
HOMEWORK

 Complete the reading for today’s lesson,
  U3.LP6, and complete the associated
               questions.

Also, begin to study your exit slips for your
 Unit 3 assessment. It will be next week.
Guided Practice
Guided Practice



Today we are going to analyze political media, in
order to better understand how it can influence
            the opinions of people.
Guided Practice



Today we are going to analyze political media, in
order to better understand how it can influence
            the opinions of people.
Instructions
Instructions
- You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four
                     basic questions.
Instructions
 - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four
                      basic questions.
  - You will turn and talk with your neighbor in order to
answer each of the questions AFTER the clip has finished.
Instructions
 - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four
                      basic questions.
  - You will turn and talk with your neighbor in order to
answer each of the questions AFTER the clip has finished.
- You will then be called upon to share out your thoughts
                       with the class.
Instructions
 - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four
                      basic questions.
  - You will turn and talk with your neighbor in order to
answer each of the questions AFTER the clip has finished.
- You will then be called upon to share out your thoughts
                       with the class.
  - We will then have a quick and meaningful discussion
               where you must participate.
Instructions
 - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four
                      basic questions.
  - You will turn and talk with your neighbor in order to
answer each of the questions AFTER the clip has finished.
- You will then be called upon to share out your thoughts
                       with the class.
  - We will then have a quick and meaningful discussion
               where you must participate.
Clip #1                                 The 2000 Election
   1. Is there bias? Yes or No.
2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias?




  3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think?




                     4. How does this clip make you feel?
Clip #2             Jon Stewart talks about the protest... Hannity apologizes
   1. Is there bias? Yes or No.
2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias?




  3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think?




                     4. How does this clip make you feel?
Independent Practice
Independent Practice




• You will complete the same activity for each
  of the following video clips.
Clip #3                               Glenn Beck on Obama
   1. Is there bias? Yes or No.
2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias?




  3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think?




                     4. How does this clip make you feel?
Clip #4                             Rachel Maddow on Prop 8
   1. Is there bias? Yes or No.
2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias?




  3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think?




                     4. How does this clip make you feel?
Independent Practice
Independent Practice




• Get out your own sheet of paper to continue
  with our activity today.
Clip #5           Hannity on Obamaʼs Patriotism... Obamaʼs actual thoughts.
   1. Is there bias? Yes or No.
2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias?




  3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think?




                     4. How does this clip make you feel?
Clip #6                              The Attack on Christmas
   1. Is there bias? Yes or No.
2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias?




  3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think?




                     4. How does this clip make you feel?
Independent Practice
Independent Practice



• On the back side of your sheet of paper,
  complete the following half-page free write:
Independent Practice



• On the back side of your sheet of paper,
  complete the following half-page free write:
     • Why does media matter in politics?
Exit Slip:
1. You will have 5 minutes to complete today’s exit
   slip.
2. Please only write the letter of your answer in the
   appropriate blank.
3. Complete it in silence.
4. When you are done, carefully check over your
   answers.
5. After checking your answers, please begin your
   homework.
3, 2, 1, See Ya!


What are 3 things that you learned today?
What are 2 things that confused you?
What is 1 thing you want to know more
about?

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U3.LP6: Media Bias

  • 1. Warm-Up Read and answer the questions on the front of your notes packet. Before you answer them, circle the actors and underline the actions.
  • 2. Warm-Up Read and answer the questions on the front of your notes packet. Before you answer them, circle the actors and underline the actions.
  • 3. Warm-Up In some eastern Arizona counties, the largest segment of the population is under 18 years of age. By contrast, in some western counties of Arizona, a large segment of the population is 65 years or older. Based on the information above, what would political candidates likely focus to gain support from citizens in eastern Arizona. A.increase funding on higher education institutions B.support medicaid/medicare funding C.increase social security income D.protecting the rights of migrant farmworkers
  • 4. Warm-Up The United States Census Bureau projects that the percentage of people over 85 years old will triple in the next fifty years. What federal government action could best help the United States adjust to this demographic trend? A. granting college scholarships to low-income students B. providing low-interest loans to first-time home buyers C. increasing the minimum wage D. funding health care services
  • 5. Warm-Up Which of these is an example of lobbying by a special interest group? A. A hotel association develops a plan to attract more tourists. B. An animal rights organization presents its views to a legislator. C. A group of citizens asks city officials for a schedule of public hearings. D.A neighborhood association backs a group of candidates for an election.
  • 6. Warm-Up Which action would a special interest group take to gain support for a law proposed in Congress? A. meet with representatives to educate them about the bill B. present the groupʼs position in lawsuits heard in court C. donate money to a presidential re-election campaign D. endorse political party candidates for the state legislature
  • 7. Objective Students will analyze political media excerpts in order to examine the impact of media coverage on politics, including voters and government officials.
  • 8. Agenda • Objective and Warm-Up • INM: Why is media important to politics? • GP: How to analyze the media • IP: Media analysis • Exit Slip
  • 9. Agenda • Objective and Warm-Up • INM: Why is media important to politics? • GP: How to analyze the media • IP: Media analysis • Exit Slip
  • 10.
  • 11. Today’s lesson is brought to you without commercial interruption by the following...
  • 12.
  • 13. What is media? • Media is a product that provides the general public with information. • Newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and the internet are all considered media. • It has tremendous influence on public opinion and the political process.
  • 14. What role does media play in government?
  • 15. What role does media play in government? • The media is often referred to as the fourth branch of government for numerous reasons, such as the following:
  • 16. What role does media play in government? • The media is often referred to as the fourth branch of government for numerous reasons, such as the following: • it greatly influences public opinion
  • 17. What role does media play in government? • The media is often referred to as the fourth branch of government for numerous reasons, such as the following: • it greatly influences public opinion • it limits the power of government officials because it is constantly reporting on their every move
  • 18. What role does media play in government? • The media is often referred to as the fourth branch of government for numerous reasons, such as the following: • it greatly influences public opinion • it limits the power of government officials because it is constantly reporting on their every move • what media chooses to focus on can greatly impact which issues people care about
  • 19. How can media affect public opinion?
  • 20. How can media affect public opinion? • Not only does the media report on the practices of government, but it also provides analysis.
  • 21. How can media affect public opinion? • Not only does the media report on the practices of government, but it also provides analysis. • Sometimes this analysis is critical, or biased towards particular political parties or individuals.
  • 22. How can media affect public opinion? • Not only does the media report on the practices of government, but it also provides analysis. • Sometimes this analysis is critical, or biased towards particular political parties or individuals. • It also changes the way that individuals view particular issues.
  • 23. How can media affect public opinion? • Not only does the media report on the practices of government, but it also provides analysis. • Sometimes this analysis is critical, or biased towards particular political parties or individuals. • It also changes the way that individuals view particular issues.
  • 24. What are the positive effects of media?
  • 25. What are the positive effects of media? • Regular citizens have more opportunities to inform themselves.
  • 26. What are the positive effects of media? • Regular citizens have more opportunities to inform themselves. • The power of government officials is kept in check.
  • 27. What are the positive effects of media? • Regular citizens have more opportunities to inform themselves. • The power of government officials is kept in check. • People can be informed voters because they develop a better understanding of issues and candidates.
  • 28. What are the positive effects of media?
  • 29. What are the positive effects of media?
  • 30. What are the positive effects of media? +
  • 31. What are the positive effects of media? +
  • 32. What are the positive effects of media? + =
  • 33. What are the positive effects of media? + =
  • 34. What are the negative effects of media?
  • 35. What are the negative effects of media? • Voters may not vote at all because news organizations have predicted the winners of elections.
  • 36. What are the negative effects of media? • Voters may not vote at all because news organizations have predicted the winners of elections. • People may receive inaccurate information, and make poor choices as a result.
  • 37. What are the negative effects of media? • Voters may not vote at all because news organizations have predicted the winners of elections. • People may receive inaccurate information, and make poor choices as a result. • Candidates or political parties with more money and power could possibly influence news networks.
  • 38. Can government limit the freedom of press?
  • 39. Can government limit the freedom of press? • Yes, it absolutely can when the media does one of the following:
  • 40. Can government limit the freedom of press? • Yes, it absolutely can when the media does one of the following: • When media prints government secrets that might threaten national security.
  • 41. Can government limit the freedom of press? • Yes, it absolutely can when the media does one of the following: • When media prints government secrets that might threaten national security. • When media prints stories that could threaten the safety of the general public.
  • 42. Can government limit the freedom of press? • Yes, it absolutely can when the media does one of the following: • When media prints government secrets that might threaten national security. • When media prints stories that could threaten the safety of the general public. • When media prints stories that are inaccurate, or false, about public officials (this concept is called libel)
  • 43. Bust out the clickers please. It’s time to check for understanding.
  • 44. What is libel? A. When media criticizes public officials B. When media publishes false information about public officials C. When media shares government secrets that might threaten the safety of Americans D. When media breaks a story that know one has heard before
  • 45. What is an example of something the Media CANNOT say. A.“President Obama stalls at passing health care reform bill” B.“Local official arrested for driving while drunk, trial pending” C.“Senator McConnell voted no on welfare reform. This shows he doesnʼt care about low income people.” D.“Americaʼs secret stash of weapons is located at 1410 Nye Street, Capitol Heights, MD.”
  • 46. Which of the following is sometimes called the fourth branch of government? A. Political parties B. Interest Groups C. Lobbyists D. Media
  • 47. Why is Media sometimes called the fourth branch of government? A.because it criticizes elected officials B.because it influences citizens opinions and votes C.because it is every where D.because the government protects freedom of press
  • 48. What is a negative aspect of media during campaigns and elections? A.Media may predict winners on election day based on exit polls B.Media shares information about the candidatesʼ views C.Media shares information about votersʼ views. D.Media may criticize some candidates for what they say and do during the campaign.
  • 49. Is Freedom of Press always protected? A.Yes B.No
  • 50. HOMEWORK Complete the reading for today’s lesson, U3.LP6, and complete the associated questions. Also, begin to study your exit slips for your Unit 3 assessment. It will be next week.
  • 52. Guided Practice Today we are going to analyze political media, in order to better understand how it can influence the opinions of people.
  • 53. Guided Practice Today we are going to analyze political media, in order to better understand how it can influence the opinions of people.
  • 55. Instructions - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four basic questions.
  • 56. Instructions - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four basic questions. - You will turn and talk with your neighbor in order to answer each of the questions AFTER the clip has finished.
  • 57. Instructions - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four basic questions. - You will turn and talk with your neighbor in order to answer each of the questions AFTER the clip has finished. - You will then be called upon to share out your thoughts with the class.
  • 58. Instructions - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four basic questions. - You will turn and talk with your neighbor in order to answer each of the questions AFTER the clip has finished. - You will then be called upon to share out your thoughts with the class. - We will then have a quick and meaningful discussion where you must participate.
  • 59. Instructions - You will see a video clip, and be asked to answer four basic questions. - You will turn and talk with your neighbor in order to answer each of the questions AFTER the clip has finished. - You will then be called upon to share out your thoughts with the class. - We will then have a quick and meaningful discussion where you must participate.
  • 60. Clip #1 The 2000 Election 1. Is there bias? Yes or No. 2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias? 3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think? 4. How does this clip make you feel?
  • 61. Clip #2 Jon Stewart talks about the protest... Hannity apologizes 1. Is there bias? Yes or No. 2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias? 3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think? 4. How does this clip make you feel?
  • 63. Independent Practice • You will complete the same activity for each of the following video clips.
  • 64. Clip #3 Glenn Beck on Obama 1. Is there bias? Yes or No. 2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias? 3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think? 4. How does this clip make you feel?
  • 65. Clip #4 Rachel Maddow on Prop 8 1. Is there bias? Yes or No. 2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias? 3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think? 4. How does this clip make you feel?
  • 67. Independent Practice • Get out your own sheet of paper to continue with our activity today.
  • 68. Clip #5 Hannity on Obamaʼs Patriotism... Obamaʼs actual thoughts. 1. Is there bias? Yes or No. 2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias? 3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think? 4. How does this clip make you feel?
  • 69. Clip #6 The Attack on Christmas 1. Is there bias? Yes or No. 2. Why do you think there is bias? What actions or words demonstrated bias? 3. What are the people in the clip trying to get the general public to think? 4. How does this clip make you feel?
  • 71. Independent Practice • On the back side of your sheet of paper, complete the following half-page free write:
  • 72. Independent Practice • On the back side of your sheet of paper, complete the following half-page free write: • Why does media matter in politics?
  • 73. Exit Slip: 1. You will have 5 minutes to complete today’s exit slip. 2. Please only write the letter of your answer in the appropriate blank. 3. Complete it in silence. 4. When you are done, carefully check over your answers. 5. After checking your answers, please begin your homework.
  • 74. 3, 2, 1, See Ya! What are 3 things that you learned today? What are 2 things that confused you? What is 1 thing you want to know more about?

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