SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 5
-310587-5374864778998-537486UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DE PEREIRA<br />FACULTAD DE BELLAS ARTES Y HUMANIDADES<br />LICENCIATURA EN ENSEÑANZA DE LA LENGUA INGLESA<br />Subject: English Pronunciation II<br />Code: LI223<br />Credits: 3 credits<br />Intensity: 3 hours per week<br />Professor: Claudia Andrea Cárdenas Mg. Universidad de Caldas.<br />Schedule: Grp. 1: Mon. 9-12 Grp. 2: Tues. 7- 10 Group 3: Thurs. 9-12<br />E-mail: clauditacar@utp.edu.co<br />Office hours: by previous appointment<br />quot;
With suprasegmentals and connected speech, however, the misunderstanding is apt to be of a more serious nature [than with segmentals]. Learners who use incorrect rhythm patterns or who don not connect words together are at best frustrating to the native-speaking listener; more seriously, if these learners use improper intonation contours, they can be perceived as abrupt, or even rude, and if the stress and rhythm patterns are too nonnative like, the speaker who produce them may not be understood at all.” Joan Morley<br />1. General Description<br />The course of pronunciation II mainly intends to provide the student with useful strategies to acquire an intelligible pronunciation of English in terms of the suprasegmental features of the language; namely, intonation, stress and connected speech. This course requires the students to have a good theoretical and practical command of the segmental parts (phonemes) regarding the accuracy in the production of individual sounds and words in isolation. The second course of pronunciation includes prosody, or functional intelligibility, comprising the following interacting phonological aspects: the stress patterns of phrases, the interaction of sounds between ending, and beginnings of words, and the resulting pronunciation, rhythm, and intonation of these phrases.<br />In addition, this course also attempts to develop an awareness of the codes governing the language so as to improve pronunciation as well as the ability to explain the subject coherently. Accordingly, some pedagogical aspects of how to teach pronunciation will be considered and discussed throughout the course with the purpose of providing a useful basis on different strategies to guide pronunciation learning. The course will also aim to encourage students to be aware of their own learning strategies and styles, so that they can eventually reach the stage of autonomous learning and be conscious of their ongoing process as teachers of English. <br />2. General competencies<br />As stated in the pronunciation I course, students will:<br />- Acquire a standard and communicative English pronunciation.<br />- Draw on linguistic, phonetic and phonological theories of speech in formulating pedagogical criteria for the teaching of pronunciation in communicative contexts.<br />- Apply strategies for learning and teaching pronunciation.<br />- Vary intonation and place sentence stress correctly in order to express finer shades of meaning. <br />3. Specific competencies<br />- Identify and use individual phonemes within contextual words.<br />- Understand, within contextual practice, the connection between English spelling and pronunciation.<br />- Identify and use connected speech through the correct pronunciation of words in phrases and sentences.<br />- Recognize and produce different kinds of intonation patterns.<br />- Recognize and produce different kinds or stress patterns.<br />- Identify defined phonemic problems caused by mother tongue interference.<br />- Describe and produce, in communicative contexts the accents appropriate to words and sentences used in authentic English conversations.<br />- Explain pedagogical concepts concerning English Pronunciation.<br />- Use the International Phonetic Alphabet to learn appropriate pronunciation of words in dictionaries.<br />- Identify the production of the phonetic composition of words (syllable structure, the sequence of phonemes, word stress, word tones); sentence phonetics (prosody), sentence stress and rhythm, intonation.<br />- Make use of strategies targeted at phonetic reduction, vowel reduction, strong and weak forms, assimilation, elision.<br />4. Methodology and strategies<br />The methodology proposed for the development of this course will be based on the following suggested activities:<br />- Teacher’s and students’ presentations in the classroom<br />- Classroom activities/ practices<br />- Audio/ video practices<br />- Assigned homework<br />- Course Project<br />The course will make use of a range of media and material in order to expose the student to a variety of authentic accents. All special requests will be taken into account and can be communicated to the teacher via e-mail. The class is a live and democratic environment in which the students as much as the teacher guide the course. Lessons are learner-centered where the learners’ needs and styles are considered for the design and planning of tasks.<br />Students will be active participants during the class and different activities will be carried out in order to achieve the learning goals set at the beginning of the lessons. Students will present some microteachings and they will reflect on the effectiveness of the activities included in them as a means of improving their critical thinking skills. Likewise, the students will be assigned with a book and they will be expected to present some oral reports of the book. In this way, they will expand their vocabulary and improve their pronunciation. Exams will be considered as diagnostic tools so as to know what topics should be reinforced during the teaching and learning process. An important part of the process will be to gain an understanding of stress based languages and the consequences of this; the identification of intonation patterns, as well as to develop a critical thinking regarding to how teachers can give meaningful instruction. <br />During this course, students will be exposed to a wide range of strategies for teaching and learning pronunciation in order to raise awareness on those aspects that need to be improved and reinforced. Among these strategies, the course proposes changing the meaning (read words and phrases using contrastive stress and discuss the meanings (e.g., green house and greenhouse, exaggeration) (encourage learners to exaggerate their production of stress and rhythm), identification of content and function (learners underline content words in sentences), use of limericks (use rhyming verses to teach stress and rhythm), marking syllables (read a list of words or sentences and have learners count syllables and mark which syllables are stressed), rules (provide rules for dividing words into syllables), questionnaires and surveys (prepare questions for learners to use in pairs and instruct them to ask the questions politely, and ask follow-up questions to keep the conversation going),  contractions, reduced expressions, linking, and pausing dialogues and role-plays, dictation, gap fill, word counting, contrastive stress, reading aloud, drama, acting out rehearsed scenes.<br />5. Thematic Units<br />The graph below shows the aspects of pronunciation that will be studied during the course.<br />The learning units covered in this course are:<br />Intonation<br />Tones- tonic syllables and tone units<br />Grammar and intonation<br />Attitude and intonation<br />Discourse and intonation<br />Strategies for teaching intonation<br />Word and sentence stress<br />Rules of word stress<br />Levels of stress<br />Sentences: stress timing and syllable timing<br />Sentence stress and tonic syllables<br />Sentence stress and weak forms<br />Strategies for teaching stress<br />Connected speech<br />Assimilation<br />Elision<br />Linking and intrusion<br />Juncture<br />Contractions<br />Strategies for teaching connected speech<br />6. Evaluation<br />Three types of evaluation will be implemented during the course: <br />- Formative evaluation: this will be an ongoing process and students are expected to take control of their own learning. <br />- Summative evaluation: this includes quantitative data on what students have achieved. <br />- Metacognitive evaluation: students are expected to reflect on their own learning. <br />First partial evaluation 20% Second partial evaluation 20% Final evaluation 40% In and out of class work 20% <br />7. Student profile <br />An independent learner is aware of the role he/she should play in his/her learning process within and outside the classroom. <br />A student with attitudes that reflect respect and tolerance for himself/herself, his/her peers, teachers and academic processes in the academic program. <br />A student who recognizes and appreciates the class sessions as crucial to their own linguistic and professional development. <br />An active, reactive and proactive student who views the teaching practicum in the courses in which he/she participates, as an experience toward his/her own training as an English teacher to be. <br />A student who uses the English language as a means of oral and written communication with others in his/her context.<br />8. Teaching Materials<br />- Blogs, platform, worksheets, internet, CD player, video beam.<br />9. Bibliography<br />Kelly, Gerald. How to Teach Pronunciation. Longman, 2000. 154 pp. <br />New Headway Pronunciation Intermediate <br />IPA(International Phonetic Alphabet) <br />Monolingual English dictionary<br />http://www1.voanews.com/english/news/<br />http://www.wordreference.com<br />http://plataforma.utp.edu.co/course/view.php?id=366 <br />http://dictionary.cambridge.org/ <br />http://www.pronuncian.com/assess.aspx <br />http://davidbrett.uniss.it/phonology/aspects_of_connected_speech_inde.htm <br />http://www.uiowa.edu/~acadtech/phonetics/ <br />
Pronunciation ii 2
Pronunciation ii 2
Pronunciation ii 2
Pronunciation ii 2

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

A part i section 1
A  part i  section 1A  part i  section 1
A part i section 1
TheklaFall
 
Developing the criteria for textbook evaluation 1
Developing the criteria for textbook evaluation 1Developing the criteria for textbook evaluation 1
Developing the criteria for textbook evaluation 1
RahmatAbdullah
 
Syllabuses and coursebooks
Syllabuses and coursebooksSyllabuses and coursebooks
Syllabuses and coursebooks
ffffunes
 
Efl materials preparation context and syllabus
Efl materials preparation context and syllabusEfl materials preparation context and syllabus
Efl materials preparation context and syllabus
Hala Fawzi
 

Mais procurados (20)

T14 Murphy and Hurd
T14 Murphy and HurdT14 Murphy and Hurd
T14 Murphy and Hurd
 
Syllabus design and materials development
Syllabus design and materials development Syllabus design and materials development
Syllabus design and materials development
 
Course planning and syllabus design
Course planning and syllabus designCourse planning and syllabus design
Course planning and syllabus design
 
Methods of-language-teaching
Methods of-language-teachingMethods of-language-teaching
Methods of-language-teaching
 
structural syllabus -- funtional syllabus
structural syllabus -- funtional syllabusstructural syllabus -- funtional syllabus
structural syllabus -- funtional syllabus
 
A part i section 1
A  part i  section 1A  part i  section 1
A part i section 1
 
Developing the criteria for textbook evaluation 1
Developing the criteria for textbook evaluation 1Developing the criteria for textbook evaluation 1
Developing the criteria for textbook evaluation 1
 
Selecting and grading product orientated syllabus
Selecting and grading product  orientated syllabusSelecting and grading product  orientated syllabus
Selecting and grading product orientated syllabus
 
Manual
ManualManual
Manual
 
Syllabuses and coursebooks
Syllabuses and coursebooksSyllabuses and coursebooks
Syllabuses and coursebooks
 
K-2 Literacy Instruction Standards
K-2 Literacy Instruction StandardsK-2 Literacy Instruction Standards
K-2 Literacy Instruction Standards
 
Efl materials preparation context and syllabus
Efl materials preparation context and syllabusEfl materials preparation context and syllabus
Efl materials preparation context and syllabus
 
El metodo silencioso
El metodo silenciosoEl metodo silencioso
El metodo silencioso
 
Task based syllabus
Task based syllabusTask based syllabus
Task based syllabus
 
Outcome expressions in language teaching
Outcome expressions in language teachingOutcome expressions in language teaching
Outcome expressions in language teaching
 
Sylabuss powerpoitn
Sylabuss powerpoitnSylabuss powerpoitn
Sylabuss powerpoitn
 
Grammatical based syllabus. Akram Jabar Najim
Grammatical  based syllabus. Akram Jabar NajimGrammatical  based syllabus. Akram Jabar Najim
Grammatical based syllabus. Akram Jabar Najim
 
TKT. Teacher's role
TKT. Teacher's roleTKT. Teacher's role
TKT. Teacher's role
 
Document annexe guide bac 2017 anglais
Document  annexe   guide bac 2017 anglaisDocument  annexe   guide bac 2017 anglais
Document annexe guide bac 2017 anglais
 
Devrim makale
Devrim makaleDevrim makale
Devrim makale
 

Destaque (9)

Functions of Intonation
Functions of IntonationFunctions of Intonation
Functions of Intonation
 
Aidan Barry's 11H English Writing Portfolio
Aidan Barry's 11H English Writing PortfolioAidan Barry's 11H English Writing Portfolio
Aidan Barry's 11H English Writing Portfolio
 
Tag questions
Tag questionsTag questions
Tag questions
 
My e portfolio Joel Mendoza
My e portfolio Joel MendozaMy e portfolio Joel Mendoza
My e portfolio Joel Mendoza
 
Bunyi vokal dan bunyi konsonan
Bunyi vokal dan bunyi konsonanBunyi vokal dan bunyi konsonan
Bunyi vokal dan bunyi konsonan
 
Segmental aspects of pronunciation
Segmental aspects of pronunciationSegmental aspects of pronunciation
Segmental aspects of pronunciation
 
Intonation, Stress and Prononciation
Intonation, Stress and PrononciationIntonation, Stress and Prononciation
Intonation, Stress and Prononciation
 
Features of pronunciation
Features of pronunciationFeatures of pronunciation
Features of pronunciation
 
Phoneme (2)
Phoneme (2)Phoneme (2)
Phoneme (2)
 

Semelhante a Pronunciation ii 2

Concept and theories of grammar
Concept and theories of grammarConcept and theories of grammar
Concept and theories of grammar
Linda Midy
 
Chapter 2 of - Assessment in the Language Classroom- by Cheng and Fox (2017)....
Chapter 2 of - Assessment in the Language Classroom- by Cheng and Fox (2017)....Chapter 2 of - Assessment in the Language Classroom- by Cheng and Fox (2017)....
Chapter 2 of - Assessment in the Language Classroom- by Cheng and Fox (2017)....
TranThiTieuThu
 
Assignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners.docx
Assignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners.docxAssignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners.docx
Assignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners.docx
rock73
 

Semelhante a Pronunciation ii 2 (20)

PRONUNCIATION II SYLLABUS
PRONUNCIATION II SYLLABUSPRONUNCIATION II SYLLABUS
PRONUNCIATION II SYLLABUS
 
Concept and theories of grammar
Concept and theories of grammarConcept and theories of grammar
Concept and theories of grammar
 
Challenge 4 6 project
Challenge 4 6 projectChallenge 4 6 project
Challenge 4 6 project
 
maam-mary-report_1.pptx presentation....
maam-mary-report_1.pptx presentation....maam-mary-report_1.pptx presentation....
maam-mary-report_1.pptx presentation....
 
Development of communication skills in teaching & learning English among ESL ...
Development of communication skills in teaching & learning English among ESL ...Development of communication skills in teaching & learning English among ESL ...
Development of communication skills in teaching & learning English among ESL ...
 
Collaborative work 3 g20 michael_ariza
Collaborative work 3  g20  michael_arizaCollaborative work 3  g20  michael_ariza
Collaborative work 3 g20 michael_ariza
 
How to teach grammar
How to teach grammarHow to teach grammar
How to teach grammar
 
E10 01 (cap3)
E10 01 (cap3)E10 01 (cap3)
E10 01 (cap3)
 
TEACHING LEARNING STRATEGIES WITH THE CALLA APPROACH
TEACHING LEARNING STRATEGIES WITH THE CALLA APPROACH TEACHING LEARNING STRATEGIES WITH THE CALLA APPROACH
TEACHING LEARNING STRATEGIES WITH THE CALLA APPROACH
 
Goals in teaching speaking (ppt)
Goals in teaching speaking (ppt)Goals in teaching speaking (ppt)
Goals in teaching speaking (ppt)
 
Language Assessment Strategies(lesson 2)
Language Assessment Strategies(lesson 2)Language Assessment Strategies(lesson 2)
Language Assessment Strategies(lesson 2)
 
Mothertongue.pptx EED Lesson 2 Language Assessment Strategies
Mothertongue.pptx EED Lesson 2 Language Assessment StrategiesMothertongue.pptx EED Lesson 2 Language Assessment Strategies
Mothertongue.pptx EED Lesson 2 Language Assessment Strategies
 
Chapter 2 of - Assessment in the Language Classroom- by Cheng and Fox (2017)....
Chapter 2 of - Assessment in the Language Classroom- by Cheng and Fox (2017)....Chapter 2 of - Assessment in the Language Classroom- by Cheng and Fox (2017)....
Chapter 2 of - Assessment in the Language Classroom- by Cheng and Fox (2017)....
 
Oral communication skills in pedagogical research
Oral communication skills in pedagogical researchOral communication skills in pedagogical research
Oral communication skills in pedagogical research
 
Framework for groupwork in middle school revised version pour fusion
Framework for groupwork in middle school  revised version   pour fusionFramework for groupwork in middle school  revised version   pour fusion
Framework for groupwork in middle school revised version pour fusion
 
Assignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners.docx
Assignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners.docxAssignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners.docx
Assignment Instructional Practices for Emergent Literacy Learners.docx
 
Methods in English Teaching
Methods in English TeachingMethods in English Teaching
Methods in English Teaching
 
Audiolingual method
Audiolingual methodAudiolingual method
Audiolingual method
 
2 ms guide
2 ms guide2 ms guide
2 ms guide
 
2ms guide
2ms guide2ms guide
2ms guide
 

Mais de Claudia Cárdenas (20)

Intonation
IntonationIntonation
Intonation
 
Accents
AccentsAccents
Accents
 
Word and Sentence Stress
Word and Sentence StressWord and Sentence Stress
Word and Sentence Stress
 
Data Collection & Analysis - Grounded Theory
Data Collection & Analysis - Grounded TheoryData Collection & Analysis - Grounded Theory
Data Collection & Analysis - Grounded Theory
 
Improving speaking skills
Improving speaking skillsImproving speaking skills
Improving speaking skills
 
Lesson discourse markers and backchannels
Lesson discourse markers and backchannelsLesson discourse markers and backchannels
Lesson discourse markers and backchannels
 
Lesson cohesion and interaction in conversation
Lesson cohesion and interaction in conversationLesson cohesion and interaction in conversation
Lesson cohesion and interaction in conversation
 
Vague language
Vague languageVague language
Vague language
 
Edition sop
Edition sopEdition sop
Edition sop
 
Data collection methods (2)
Data collection methods (2)Data collection methods (2)
Data collection methods (2)
 
Grounded theory new
Grounded theory newGrounded theory new
Grounded theory new
 
Teaching young children
Teaching young childrenTeaching young children
Teaching young children
 
Methodology
MethodologyMethodology
Methodology
 
Edition justifcication
Edition justifcicationEdition justifcication
Edition justifcication
 
Reflective paper guidelines
Reflective paper guidelinesReflective paper guidelines
Reflective paper guidelines
 
Selecting the topic
Selecting the topicSelecting the topic
Selecting the topic
 
Theoretical framework introduction presentation
Theoretical framework introduction presentationTheoretical framework introduction presentation
Theoretical framework introduction presentation
 
Braining
BrainingBraining
Braining
 
Vague language
Vague languageVague language
Vague language
 
Ponencia Bucaramanga
Ponencia BucaramangaPonencia Bucaramanga
Ponencia Bucaramanga
 

Último

1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
QucHHunhnh
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
KarakKing
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
QucHHunhnh
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
AnaAcapella
 

Último (20)

1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student briefSpatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
 
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please PractiseSpellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
Spellings Wk 3 English CAPS CARES Please Practise
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 

Pronunciation ii 2

  • 1. -310587-5374864778998-537486UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DE PEREIRA<br />FACULTAD DE BELLAS ARTES Y HUMANIDADES<br />LICENCIATURA EN ENSEÑANZA DE LA LENGUA INGLESA<br />Subject: English Pronunciation II<br />Code: LI223<br />Credits: 3 credits<br />Intensity: 3 hours per week<br />Professor: Claudia Andrea Cárdenas Mg. Universidad de Caldas.<br />Schedule: Grp. 1: Mon. 9-12 Grp. 2: Tues. 7- 10 Group 3: Thurs. 9-12<br />E-mail: clauditacar@utp.edu.co<br />Office hours: by previous appointment<br />quot; With suprasegmentals and connected speech, however, the misunderstanding is apt to be of a more serious nature [than with segmentals]. Learners who use incorrect rhythm patterns or who don not connect words together are at best frustrating to the native-speaking listener; more seriously, if these learners use improper intonation contours, they can be perceived as abrupt, or even rude, and if the stress and rhythm patterns are too nonnative like, the speaker who produce them may not be understood at all.” Joan Morley<br />1. General Description<br />The course of pronunciation II mainly intends to provide the student with useful strategies to acquire an intelligible pronunciation of English in terms of the suprasegmental features of the language; namely, intonation, stress and connected speech. This course requires the students to have a good theoretical and practical command of the segmental parts (phonemes) regarding the accuracy in the production of individual sounds and words in isolation. The second course of pronunciation includes prosody, or functional intelligibility, comprising the following interacting phonological aspects: the stress patterns of phrases, the interaction of sounds between ending, and beginnings of words, and the resulting pronunciation, rhythm, and intonation of these phrases.<br />In addition, this course also attempts to develop an awareness of the codes governing the language so as to improve pronunciation as well as the ability to explain the subject coherently. Accordingly, some pedagogical aspects of how to teach pronunciation will be considered and discussed throughout the course with the purpose of providing a useful basis on different strategies to guide pronunciation learning. The course will also aim to encourage students to be aware of their own learning strategies and styles, so that they can eventually reach the stage of autonomous learning and be conscious of their ongoing process as teachers of English. <br />2. General competencies<br />As stated in the pronunciation I course, students will:<br />- Acquire a standard and communicative English pronunciation.<br />- Draw on linguistic, phonetic and phonological theories of speech in formulating pedagogical criteria for the teaching of pronunciation in communicative contexts.<br />- Apply strategies for learning and teaching pronunciation.<br />- Vary intonation and place sentence stress correctly in order to express finer shades of meaning. <br />3. Specific competencies<br />- Identify and use individual phonemes within contextual words.<br />- Understand, within contextual practice, the connection between English spelling and pronunciation.<br />- Identify and use connected speech through the correct pronunciation of words in phrases and sentences.<br />- Recognize and produce different kinds of intonation patterns.<br />- Recognize and produce different kinds or stress patterns.<br />- Identify defined phonemic problems caused by mother tongue interference.<br />- Describe and produce, in communicative contexts the accents appropriate to words and sentences used in authentic English conversations.<br />- Explain pedagogical concepts concerning English Pronunciation.<br />- Use the International Phonetic Alphabet to learn appropriate pronunciation of words in dictionaries.<br />- Identify the production of the phonetic composition of words (syllable structure, the sequence of phonemes, word stress, word tones); sentence phonetics (prosody), sentence stress and rhythm, intonation.<br />- Make use of strategies targeted at phonetic reduction, vowel reduction, strong and weak forms, assimilation, elision.<br />4. Methodology and strategies<br />The methodology proposed for the development of this course will be based on the following suggested activities:<br />- Teacher’s and students’ presentations in the classroom<br />- Classroom activities/ practices<br />- Audio/ video practices<br />- Assigned homework<br />- Course Project<br />The course will make use of a range of media and material in order to expose the student to a variety of authentic accents. All special requests will be taken into account and can be communicated to the teacher via e-mail. The class is a live and democratic environment in which the students as much as the teacher guide the course. Lessons are learner-centered where the learners’ needs and styles are considered for the design and planning of tasks.<br />Students will be active participants during the class and different activities will be carried out in order to achieve the learning goals set at the beginning of the lessons. Students will present some microteachings and they will reflect on the effectiveness of the activities included in them as a means of improving their critical thinking skills. Likewise, the students will be assigned with a book and they will be expected to present some oral reports of the book. In this way, they will expand their vocabulary and improve their pronunciation. Exams will be considered as diagnostic tools so as to know what topics should be reinforced during the teaching and learning process. An important part of the process will be to gain an understanding of stress based languages and the consequences of this; the identification of intonation patterns, as well as to develop a critical thinking regarding to how teachers can give meaningful instruction. <br />During this course, students will be exposed to a wide range of strategies for teaching and learning pronunciation in order to raise awareness on those aspects that need to be improved and reinforced. Among these strategies, the course proposes changing the meaning (read words and phrases using contrastive stress and discuss the meanings (e.g., green house and greenhouse, exaggeration) (encourage learners to exaggerate their production of stress and rhythm), identification of content and function (learners underline content words in sentences), use of limericks (use rhyming verses to teach stress and rhythm), marking syllables (read a list of words or sentences and have learners count syllables and mark which syllables are stressed), rules (provide rules for dividing words into syllables), questionnaires and surveys (prepare questions for learners to use in pairs and instruct them to ask the questions politely, and ask follow-up questions to keep the conversation going), contractions, reduced expressions, linking, and pausing dialogues and role-plays, dictation, gap fill, word counting, contrastive stress, reading aloud, drama, acting out rehearsed scenes.<br />5. Thematic Units<br />The graph below shows the aspects of pronunciation that will be studied during the course.<br />The learning units covered in this course are:<br />Intonation<br />Tones- tonic syllables and tone units<br />Grammar and intonation<br />Attitude and intonation<br />Discourse and intonation<br />Strategies for teaching intonation<br />Word and sentence stress<br />Rules of word stress<br />Levels of stress<br />Sentences: stress timing and syllable timing<br />Sentence stress and tonic syllables<br />Sentence stress and weak forms<br />Strategies for teaching stress<br />Connected speech<br />Assimilation<br />Elision<br />Linking and intrusion<br />Juncture<br />Contractions<br />Strategies for teaching connected speech<br />6. Evaluation<br />Three types of evaluation will be implemented during the course: <br />- Formative evaluation: this will be an ongoing process and students are expected to take control of their own learning. <br />- Summative evaluation: this includes quantitative data on what students have achieved. <br />- Metacognitive evaluation: students are expected to reflect on their own learning. <br />First partial evaluation 20% Second partial evaluation 20% Final evaluation 40% In and out of class work 20% <br />7. Student profile <br />An independent learner is aware of the role he/she should play in his/her learning process within and outside the classroom. <br />A student with attitudes that reflect respect and tolerance for himself/herself, his/her peers, teachers and academic processes in the academic program. <br />A student who recognizes and appreciates the class sessions as crucial to their own linguistic and professional development. <br />An active, reactive and proactive student who views the teaching practicum in the courses in which he/she participates, as an experience toward his/her own training as an English teacher to be. <br />A student who uses the English language as a means of oral and written communication with others in his/her context.<br />8. Teaching Materials<br />- Blogs, platform, worksheets, internet, CD player, video beam.<br />9. Bibliography<br />Kelly, Gerald. How to Teach Pronunciation. Longman, 2000. 154 pp. <br />New Headway Pronunciation Intermediate <br />IPA(International Phonetic Alphabet) <br />Monolingual English dictionary<br />http://www1.voanews.com/english/news/<br />http://www.wordreference.com<br />http://plataforma.utp.edu.co/course/view.php?id=366 <br />http://dictionary.cambridge.org/ <br />http://www.pronuncian.com/assess.aspx <br />http://davidbrett.uniss.it/phonology/aspects_of_connected_speech_inde.htm <br />http://www.uiowa.edu/~acadtech/phonetics/ <br />