Poster on Participatory evaluation of improved bean varieties: climate challenge, research question, practice description, technical aspects, implementation, results and contribution to climate-smart agriculture (CSA) pillars. Author: CCAFS Latin America. Please credit accordingly
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Participatory evaluation of improved bean varieties
1. Not planted
Not planted
Not planted
Not planted
Not planted
3.5 kg
3.3 kg
2.4 kg
2.0 kg
2.5 kg
0.75 kg
2.5 kg
3.47 kg
2.0 kg
2.49 kg
Participatory evaluation
of improved bean varieties
Erratic patterns in rainfall and hailstorms might
increase plant health risks in traditional varieties due
to their lack of genetic resistance to certain
pathogens that are endemic in those areas.
Climate challenge
Evaluation of improved climbing beans varieties on pathogen resistance and water stress, as well as biofortified
bush beans varieties. The evaluation is done in the farm where the farmer implements both guided and traditional
practices. The farmer registers plant development, crop performance and pests and diseases appearence in
addition to climate monitoring, in order to provide feedback to the researcher.
The practice emphasizes adaptation, food security and productivity, although the minimal management of
agrochemical inputs also contributes to the mitigation pillar.
Practice description
Technical aspects
Implementation and results1
Contribution to CSA pillars
Planting Germination
Fluorescence
And first pods
Harvest
Which bean varieties have better yields under current
climatic conditions with different agronomic
management? What are the key factors when
adopting improved varieties by CSV farmers?
Research question
VARIETIES
PLANTING DISTANCE HEIGHT
TUTOR
FERTILIZER
Between plants Between rows
FIRST
PLANTING
MAC 27, ENF 34, MAN 21, MAC 74, ENF 177,
MRC 8, ENF 207, RAD 51, MAN 24
14cm 1 m 2,20 m Lombricompost
SECOND
PLANTING
MAC 27, ENF 34, MAN 21, MAC 74, ENF 177,
ENF 207, RAD 51, MAN 24
14cm 1 m 2,20 m
Composted
manure
VARIETY
First harvest
(70 plants)
Second harvest
(70 plants)
MAC 27
ENF 34
MAN 24
MAC 74
NEF 177
MRC 8
ENF 207
MAN 21
RAD 51
AVERAGE
1
Data from Piedra Negra farm
RESULTS
CCAFS Latin America
International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT)
Km. 17 Recta Cali-Palmira. Palmira, Valle del Cauca, Colombia
32
266
378
657
244
501
591
635
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Month I Month II Month III Month IV
Monthlyaccumulatedrainfall
(mm)
1st
semester 2nd
Semester
Differences in harvest were due to
EXCESS OF PRECITIPATION
at germination phase during secong planting.
Research motivation among farmers is increasing.
New controlled triales are being implemenet with varieties
DROUGHT, PESTS
AND DISEASES
With an organic management,
Free of chemical inputs100%Saving approximately USD$24.oo
/month
of the expenditure of their basic shopping basket.
Families are increasing beans consumption in their diet:
Average consumption per person
0.5kg/yr 3kg/yr
Without CSV
With CSV
IRON AND ZINC
resistant to and with a high level of
2.8 kg
3.9 kg
1.0 kg
1.0 kg
2.17 kg