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IMPLICACIÓNS ÉTICAS DO COÑECEMENTO DA PEGADA XENÉTICA 1
Nuns 10 anos os científicos creen que será  rutinario a seguinte situación:                                                “ Pedro de 23 anos , fumador dalgomáisdun paquete de                                                               		            tabaco diario,  nasúa analítica  atópase colesterol elevado. 			            Seupai e un dos seus tíos morreron de infarto de miocardio 		            antes dos 55 anos. O seu médico llerecomenda un chequeo  			            xenético, para ver o seu risco de padecer no futuro patoloxías 		            importantes. Cos resultados dos análises, o médico lle da as boas e as 			           malas  noticias. Ten alto risco de infarto cando cumpla 50 			           anos , ten que deixar de fumar, tomar medicación para o 			           colesterol e practicar exercicio. Se segue estas      			           recomendacións é probable que as súas arterias resistan. 			           Ademáis, ten risco de padecer cancro de pulmón e de colon, 			           debe deixar o tabaco e facer colonoscopias cada ano. Por outro   		           lado, ten risco baixo de padecer Alzheimer e de ter un cancro 		           próstata.” 2
Hai que pensa que chegaremos a ver  cousas coma estas, xa que coñecer o ADN  fará incontrolables aos científicos 3
4 Texto do filósofo  J.A. Marina :  “Este  é un novo modo de vida que estamos inventando. Nos equivocamos moitas veces e debemos ser cautelosos. Sabemos moipouco a pesar da altanería dos científicos.  Durante séculospensouse que había que matar ao asasino. Durante outros tantos séculos creímos que se protexía a familia impoñendo a indisolubilidade do matrimonio. Durante moito tempo pensouse que non había que aliviar o dolor do parto, porque era vontade divina. Semprehoubo mitos para lexitimarcomportamentos terribles.  Os problemas cambian constantemente e só podemos confiar naintelixencia, que pense ben e se libre de prexuicios. Diminuir os erros é o importante. O progreso ético, como o progreso científico, non acabará nunca.”

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Implicacións éticas do coñecemento da pegada xenética

  • 1. IMPLICACIÓNS ÉTICAS DO COÑECEMENTO DA PEGADA XENÉTICA 1
  • 2. Nuns 10 anos os científicos creen que será rutinario a seguinte situación: “ Pedro de 23 anos , fumador dalgomáisdun paquete de tabaco diario, nasúa analítica atópase colesterol elevado. Seupai e un dos seus tíos morreron de infarto de miocardio antes dos 55 anos. O seu médico llerecomenda un chequeo xenético, para ver o seu risco de padecer no futuro patoloxías importantes. Cos resultados dos análises, o médico lle da as boas e as malas noticias. Ten alto risco de infarto cando cumpla 50 anos , ten que deixar de fumar, tomar medicación para o colesterol e practicar exercicio. Se segue estas recomendacións é probable que as súas arterias resistan. Ademáis, ten risco de padecer cancro de pulmón e de colon, debe deixar o tabaco e facer colonoscopias cada ano. Por outro lado, ten risco baixo de padecer Alzheimer e de ter un cancro próstata.” 2
  • 3. Hai que pensa que chegaremos a ver cousas coma estas, xa que coñecer o ADN fará incontrolables aos científicos 3
  • 4. 4 Texto do filósofo J.A. Marina : “Este é un novo modo de vida que estamos inventando. Nos equivocamos moitas veces e debemos ser cautelosos. Sabemos moipouco a pesar da altanería dos científicos. Durante séculospensouse que había que matar ao asasino. Durante outros tantos séculos creímos que se protexía a familia impoñendo a indisolubilidade do matrimonio. Durante moito tempo pensouse que non había que aliviar o dolor do parto, porque era vontade divina. Semprehoubo mitos para lexitimarcomportamentos terribles. Os problemas cambian constantemente e só podemos confiar naintelixencia, que pense ben e se libre de prexuicios. Diminuir os erros é o importante. O progreso ético, como o progreso científico, non acabará nunca.”