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Green IT – Moving Beyond the 2% Solution Doug Neal, Research Fellow [email_address] 26 November 2008
What can we do to support Green? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What should all of us be doing about Green? Measure and report Track and manage Hunt and realize ideas Individual actions ? ? ? Group initiatives ? ? ? Organizational actions ? ? ? Government interventions ? ? ?
The IT industry can’t avoid involvement Which industries should care most? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],IT?
Green IT – Seeing the whole energy picture Digital  Reduced  Smart   Building  Real-time GNP  Transportation  Products  Controls  Measurement Electricity   E missions   Recycling   Chemicals  Water  IT Production ~ 4% IT Usage ~ 2% IT Application >90%
Moore’s Law -- the environmental downside Prod. 1X Usage,  3X Usage 1X Production 2X ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Energy-intensive mfg, high-toxins, weak recycling Energy requirements -- Typical appliance Energy requirements -- Typical hi-tech product
Green IT – enterprise opportunities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2% Green Hygiene  98% Green Business Behavior is changing slowly, not a top priority ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vast room for efficiency improvement The “centralized” one-way flow of electricity – ripe for change Source: Intel The Real Costs of Saving the Planet  --  Critics say limiting carbon emissions could cost trillions. But a new study  by Mckinsey  suggests the costs are much lower
The Greenwashers way out . . .  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Saying you are Green will invite inspection
But Greenpeace did not think Apple was Green, especially in terms of recycling
Norway has announced that they will be carbon-neutral by 2030 … "We're a nice little selfish country of petroholics and that has made us lazy," said  Frederic Hauge, head of Bellona, Norway's largest environmental NGO. "The  move from 2050 to 2030 is a sign of good intentions, but unless I see action, I've heard it all before."
Measurement is key - We need to provide  feedback in time to do something about it
How can you measure the power demand of your devices? Watts Up Kill-A-Watt Available on Amazon.com and Amazon.co.uk – search for  “ energy monitor”. Be sure to get the  right voltage.  Note some have data logging capabilities
Adobe   management encouraged their facilities manager, Cushman and Wakefield to pursue LEED designation LEED Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design ® Source: Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield
By spending $1.4 million, Adobe cut operating costs by $1.2 million/yr and boosted building value by $18 million Source:  Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield
Who would have thought that changing the programming on a garage fan would save $98k/year? Source:  Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield
Progress towards Green consists of many small steps Source:  Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield
Use Web 2.0 mash-ups to link sensors  and IT … and people
Source: Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield Adobe has a clear view of the importance of their efforts
The SF Department of the Environment uses a Google Maps mashup to help decide solar
Virtualization is becoming a more wide spread and profound part of business and personal life Laptops Servers The Cloud Eucalyptus
Customer Example: Leading North American Utility Impact of VMware ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],VMWare said that server consolidation is just the beginning, distributed power management is next Source:  VMWare BEFORE AFTER Servers 1,000 80 Storage 270 TB DAS 140 TB SAN & NAS Network 3,000 cables/ports 300 cables/ports Facilities 200 server racks 400 power whips 10 server racks 20 power whips
Cloud computing, such as Amazon, can help manage peaks and valleys without Capex Infrastructure Cost $ time Large Capital Expenditure Source: Amazon You just lost customers Predicted Demand Traditional Hardware Actual Demand Automated Virtualization in the cloud
Sun’s OpenECO has made progress since  launching last fall, now partnered with AMEE
AMEE.CC wants to be the world’s energy meter: The UK, Ireland, and Morgan Stanley agree A void M ass E xtinction E ngine
The Carbon Account has a Facebook app that lets you connect with friends about Green
Your carbon footprint appears in your news your news feed and you can check out friends
The UK government is providing data, such  as AMEE, to the public for innovative uses,
NL-GD demonstrates the feasibility of  long-term tracking of massive numbers Using Intalio|BPMS, GD has automated approximately 250 million complex,  long-lived processes, each of which can take up to five years to complete
BloomEnergy’s new fuel cell technology suggests “Small” can be more efficient 100KW modules fit in a mini-van sized parking place, and are twice as efficient and yield  half the emissions of plants that burn natural gass ,[object Object],[object Object]
A holistic life cycle strategy process 1. Reduce Energy Usage 2. Improve Recycling 3. Green  The Business 4. Measure & Comply
Key Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Current Position 1. Reducing power consumption Key Questions: Current Position: Do we have good data?
Key Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Green IT” Contribution Current Position 2. Re-use and recycling Current Position: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Key Questions: ___
Key Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Green IT” Contribution Current Position 3.  Greening the business Current Position: Key Questions:
4. Measurement, governance & CSR Key Questions: Current Position: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Customers, prospects Employees, recruits Suppliers, partners Investors, regulators Stakeholders
Direction Setting -- Vision Pilot Projects Executive Awareness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Action  Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Typical environmental planning process Prepare for the long haul ;  involve the whole organization – there are leadership opportunities for IT ; most companies are in very early stages 1 2 3 4
If dealing with Green issues is important, wouldn’t  your want your Green Team to perform well?  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],By Lynda Gratton,  Professor, London Business School
Innovation is promoted by leveraging weak ties, outside your group
A study of 673 supply chain managers by Ronald Burt points to the importance of the network ,[object Object],Ronald Burt, “Social Origins of Good Ideas”, January 2003
Looking at informal structure, as Rob Cross does, can help us span boundaries and supply chains Exploration & Production Zaheer Schultz Mitchell Klimchuck Angelo Keller Smith Geology Dhillon Myers Petrophysical Crossley Exploration Avery Cordoza Sutherland Ramirez Drilling McWatters Waring Production Hassan Reservoir Hopper Production Milavec Senior Vice President Mares Formal Structure Informal Structure
Working Through Brokers Improves Lateral Coordination, Collaboration & Innovation Connecting brokers is an extremely efficient and effective way of promoting group connectivity, such as in a community of practice.  Overall connectivity can be improved by 25% or more through three simple actions:  1) connect the key brokers  2) make each broker a “go to” person for specific  expertise/topics 3) engage each broker with one to three peripheral people.  Standalone Brokers From Rob Cross’s presentation in London 19 May 2008 Connected Brokers
With Twitter you convey what you are doing,  feeling, and thinking … in 140 characters Twitter makes it easy to maintain “weak ties” You decide whose “tweets” to receive Twitter also works on phones via local clients,  such as Twinkle on iPhones, Twobile on  Windows Mobile phones, and Twitterberry on Blackberry Location and integrated picture sharing are  Supported References to long url’s are shortened by using http://snurl.com Opensource versions are available such as Identi.ca and ESMEE.
Now, ESME, another Twitter-like competitor has emerged, based on SAP server technology
CSC is also using software from Imaginatik to run Greeen ideation events
Global Business Collaboration  -- Igniting your Green Team ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How do we ignite all the stakeholders in Green? Measure and report Track and manage Hunt and realize ideas Individual actions Group initiatives Organizational actions Government interventions
Thank you! [email_address]

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Green IT: Moving Beyond the 2% Solution - Doug Neal

  • 1. Green IT – Moving Beyond the 2% Solution Doug Neal, Research Fellow [email_address] 26 November 2008
  • 2.
  • 3. What should all of us be doing about Green? Measure and report Track and manage Hunt and realize ideas Individual actions ? ? ? Group initiatives ? ? ? Organizational actions ? ? ? Government interventions ? ? ?
  • 4.
  • 5. Green IT – Seeing the whole energy picture Digital Reduced Smart Building Real-time GNP Transportation Products Controls Measurement Electricity E missions Recycling Chemicals Water IT Production ~ 4% IT Usage ~ 2% IT Application >90%
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Vast room for efficiency improvement The “centralized” one-way flow of electricity – ripe for change Source: Intel The Real Costs of Saving the Planet -- Critics say limiting carbon emissions could cost trillions. But a new study by Mckinsey suggests the costs are much lower
  • 9.
  • 10. Saying you are Green will invite inspection
  • 11. But Greenpeace did not think Apple was Green, especially in terms of recycling
  • 12. Norway has announced that they will be carbon-neutral by 2030 … "We're a nice little selfish country of petroholics and that has made us lazy," said Frederic Hauge, head of Bellona, Norway's largest environmental NGO. "The move from 2050 to 2030 is a sign of good intentions, but unless I see action, I've heard it all before."
  • 13. Measurement is key - We need to provide feedback in time to do something about it
  • 14. How can you measure the power demand of your devices? Watts Up Kill-A-Watt Available on Amazon.com and Amazon.co.uk – search for “ energy monitor”. Be sure to get the right voltage. Note some have data logging capabilities
  • 15. Adobe management encouraged their facilities manager, Cushman and Wakefield to pursue LEED designation LEED Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design ® Source: Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield
  • 16. By spending $1.4 million, Adobe cut operating costs by $1.2 million/yr and boosted building value by $18 million Source: Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield
  • 17. Who would have thought that changing the programming on a garage fan would save $98k/year? Source: Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield
  • 18. Progress towards Green consists of many small steps Source: Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield
  • 19. Use Web 2.0 mash-ups to link sensors and IT … and people
  • 20. Source: Adobe and Cushman & Wakefield Adobe has a clear view of the importance of their efforts
  • 21. The SF Department of the Environment uses a Google Maps mashup to help decide solar
  • 22. Virtualization is becoming a more wide spread and profound part of business and personal life Laptops Servers The Cloud Eucalyptus
  • 23.
  • 24. Cloud computing, such as Amazon, can help manage peaks and valleys without Capex Infrastructure Cost $ time Large Capital Expenditure Source: Amazon You just lost customers Predicted Demand Traditional Hardware Actual Demand Automated Virtualization in the cloud
  • 25. Sun’s OpenECO has made progress since launching last fall, now partnered with AMEE
  • 26. AMEE.CC wants to be the world’s energy meter: The UK, Ireland, and Morgan Stanley agree A void M ass E xtinction E ngine
  • 27. The Carbon Account has a Facebook app that lets you connect with friends about Green
  • 28. Your carbon footprint appears in your news your news feed and you can check out friends
  • 29. The UK government is providing data, such as AMEE, to the public for innovative uses,
  • 30. NL-GD demonstrates the feasibility of long-term tracking of massive numbers Using Intalio|BPMS, GD has automated approximately 250 million complex, long-lived processes, each of which can take up to five years to complete
  • 31.
  • 32. A holistic life cycle strategy process 1. Reduce Energy Usage 2. Improve Recycling 3. Green The Business 4. Measure & Comply
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39. Innovation is promoted by leveraging weak ties, outside your group
  • 40.
  • 41. Looking at informal structure, as Rob Cross does, can help us span boundaries and supply chains Exploration & Production Zaheer Schultz Mitchell Klimchuck Angelo Keller Smith Geology Dhillon Myers Petrophysical Crossley Exploration Avery Cordoza Sutherland Ramirez Drilling McWatters Waring Production Hassan Reservoir Hopper Production Milavec Senior Vice President Mares Formal Structure Informal Structure
  • 42. Working Through Brokers Improves Lateral Coordination, Collaboration & Innovation Connecting brokers is an extremely efficient and effective way of promoting group connectivity, such as in a community of practice. Overall connectivity can be improved by 25% or more through three simple actions: 1) connect the key brokers 2) make each broker a “go to” person for specific expertise/topics 3) engage each broker with one to three peripheral people. Standalone Brokers From Rob Cross’s presentation in London 19 May 2008 Connected Brokers
  • 43. With Twitter you convey what you are doing, feeling, and thinking … in 140 characters Twitter makes it easy to maintain “weak ties” You decide whose “tweets” to receive Twitter also works on phones via local clients, such as Twinkle on iPhones, Twobile on Windows Mobile phones, and Twitterberry on Blackberry Location and integrated picture sharing are Supported References to long url’s are shortened by using http://snurl.com Opensource versions are available such as Identi.ca and ESMEE.
  • 44. Now, ESME, another Twitter-like competitor has emerged, based on SAP server technology
  • 45. CSC is also using software from Imaginatik to run Greeen ideation events
  • 46.
  • 47. How do we ignite all the stakeholders in Green? Measure and report Track and manage Hunt and realize ideas Individual actions Group initiatives Organizational actions Government interventions