3. Active
Students are willing to perform
Students already have
class Constructive of
Characteristics
work to find connections
someMeaningful Learning
knowledge that is
Meaningful Learning
Intentional
between what they already know
relevant Authentic
to new learning.
and what they can learn.
Cooperative
4. This kind of learning is differentiated from
In discovery learning, it is important that the
reception learning in which ideas are presented
student become personally involved andway,
directly to students in a well-organized not
Discovery Learning
subjected by the teacher to set of instructions to
such as through a detailed procedures he/she
is not allowedexperiment or task.
complete an to depart from.
5. Generative learning
is viewed as different
Generative
from the simple
Learning
process of storing
information.
7. Recall
It involves the learner
pulling information
from long term
memory.
8. Integration
It involves the learner
to integrating new
knowledge with prior
knowledge.
9. Organization
Involves the learner
relating prior knowledge
to new ideas and concept
in meaningful ways.
10. Elaboration
Involves the connection
of new materials to
information or ideas
already in the learner’s
mind.
11. Constructivism Von Glasersfeld
Describes constructivism
as, “ a theory of
knowledge with roots in
philosophy, psychology,
and cybernetics.”
12. Constructivist Learning
Theories
cognitive constructivism
Jean Piaget “ inside the
learners head”.
William Perry
social constructivism
13. Accepted Principles
Constructivism
• Learning consists of what
a person can actively
assemble for himself and
not what he can receive
passively.
•The role of learning is to
help the individual
live/adapt to his personal
world.
14. Three Practical Implications
The learner is directly responsible
for learning.
The context of meaningful learning
consists in the learner “connecting”
his school activity with real life.
The purpose of education is
acquisition of practical and personal
knowledge, not abstract or universal
truths.
15. Learners
are active, purposeful learners,
set personal goals and strategies to
achieve these goals
make their learning experience
meaningful and relevant to their lives.
seek to build an understanding of
their personal worlds so they can
work/ live productively.
build on what they already know in
order to interpret and respond to new
experience.