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LT #2: I can list the name, describe the function, and
identify the structure of the four organic macromolecules.
 MONOMER: single piece of the chain


 POLYMER: string together all of the single pieces to
 make the chain
 Function:
 Main source of energy and some structures
 Monosaccharide




 Polysaccharides




 Made of the following elements:
 C,H & O
 Glucose
 Sugar
 Starch


 Good vs Bad Carbs
 Function:
 Store energy and membrane
 structure
 Glycerol & 3 Fatty acids




 Elements: Mostly C & H, little O
 Fats, oils and waxes
 Function:
 store and transmit genetic
 information
 Building block: Nucleotides




 Elements: C,H,O,N&P
DNA and RNA
 Function:
 Control the rate of reactions
 Form bones and muscles
 Transport substances
 Fight diseases.
 Building blocks: Amino Acids


Elements: C,H,O,N,P&S
 Hair, muscle, fingernails, enzymes
Organic compounds

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Organic compounds