SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 34
What do you notice about these two
pieces of art?

Let’s watch some illusions:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EoUfT_UR8Gc#t=172
Op Art




Stands for “Optical
Art”: art that
creates an optical
illusion
Optical illusion: an
image that tricks
your eyes into
seeing something
that’s not there

Example of an optical illusion:

The bar is the exact same gray all
the way across.
More optical illusions

Fraser Spiral Illusion: This looks like a
spiral, but it is actually concentric
circles (circles inside of circles, all with
the same center).

Hermann Grid Illusion: Black
dots appear and disappear
very quickly at the
intersections.
Op Art:
Do you remember what it stands for?


First started, and most
popular, in the 1960s



Also known as:
 Geometric abstraction
 Hard-edge abstraction
 Perceptual abstraction

Bridget Riley. “Movement in Squares.” 1961.
What is Op Art all about?





Optical illusions
Eye-brain
connection
Elements of art:
 Line
 Shape
 space



Principles of design:
 Pattern
 Movement

What is the optical illusion in this
piece? How did the artist,
Bridget Riley, create it?
Famous Op Artist: Bridget Riley

Born April 24th, 1931 in
London, England.
Cataract 3, 1967.
More of Bridget Riley’s Art

Blaze 3, 1963.

Loss, 1964.
Famous Op Artist: Victor Vasarely

Born in 1906 in Hungary, but
lived most of his life in Paris,
France; died in 1997.
He is often claimed as the
father of Op Art.
More of Victor Vasarely’s Art

Cheyt-M

Ambigu-B, 1970.
Vanishing Point: The point at
which a thing disappears or ceases
to exist
 .
Vanishing Point
Vanishing Points?
OPTION 1: Geometric Op Art
created by students
More student work
* Where
are the
vanishing
points?
OPTION 2: ORGANIC OP ART
*Free flowing wavy lines. Less straight and rigid.
These are just ideas! You will have to include at
least 3 colors.
Option 3: You can also combine Geometric with Organic!
-You will be using colored pencils to
complete this project!

NO! Scribbly lines and not bold!
YES! Bold colors – Press hard with
colored pencil!
To review, Op Art Project:






Create original
Geometric OR
Organic Design, OR
a combination of
both.
Use colored pencils
& include at least 3
colors.
Must be an illusion!
Your 1st Practice Technique: Sphere
Op art intro
Op art intro
Op art intro

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Post impressionism
Post impressionismPost impressionism
Post impressionism
Keval Chheda
 
Intro to printmaking
Intro to printmakingIntro to printmaking
Intro to printmaking
mrsbauerart
 
Year 10 gcse art intro 2019
Year 10 gcse art intro 2019Year 10 gcse art intro 2019
Year 10 gcse art intro 2019
missfcmay
 
Art Elements and Principles
Art Elements and PrinciplesArt Elements and Principles
Art Elements and Principles
meier106
 
Abstract art
Abstract artAbstract art
Abstract art
tianen
 
Monoprinting
MonoprintingMonoprinting
Monoprinting
missfcmay
 

Mais procurados (20)

What is Op Art?
What is Op Art?What is Op Art?
What is Op Art?
 
Abstract Art
Abstract ArtAbstract Art
Abstract Art
 
Pointillism
PointillismPointillism
Pointillism
 
Post impressionism
Post impressionismPost impressionism
Post impressionism
 
Intro to printmaking
Intro to printmakingIntro to printmaking
Intro to printmaking
 
Collage: An Exploration
Collage: An ExplorationCollage: An Exploration
Collage: An Exploration
 
Year 10 gcse art intro 2019
Year 10 gcse art intro 2019Year 10 gcse art intro 2019
Year 10 gcse art intro 2019
 
Pop art slideshow
Pop art slideshowPop art slideshow
Pop art slideshow
 
Art Elements and Principles
Art Elements and PrinciplesArt Elements and Principles
Art Elements and Principles
 
Introducing the Self Portrait
Introducing the Self PortraitIntroducing the Self Portrait
Introducing the Self Portrait
 
Op Art
Op ArtOp Art
Op Art
 
Installation art
Installation artInstallation art
Installation art
 
Thiebaud
ThiebaudThiebaud
Thiebaud
 
Abstract art
Abstract artAbstract art
Abstract art
 
Surrealism ppt
Surrealism pptSurrealism ppt
Surrealism ppt
 
Pop Art Presentation
Pop Art PresentationPop Art Presentation
Pop Art Presentation
 
Wayne thiebaud
Wayne thiebaudWayne thiebaud
Wayne thiebaud
 
Abstract art
Abstract artAbstract art
Abstract art
 
Space powerpoint
Space powerpointSpace powerpoint
Space powerpoint
 
Monoprinting
MonoprintingMonoprinting
Monoprinting
 

Destaque

Op Art Middle School
Op Art Middle SchoolOp Art Middle School
Op Art Middle School
arteachertech
 
Op art powerpoint 2
Op art powerpoint 2Op art powerpoint 2
Op art powerpoint 2
MelRhine
 
Anthony Howe & kinetic art
Anthony Howe & kinetic artAnthony Howe & kinetic art
Anthony Howe & kinetic art
WeirdChen
 
Bridget riley 8 s
Bridget riley 8 sBridget riley 8 s
Bridget riley 8 s
gmoustaka
 
Op Art By: Christina Anderson
Op Art By: Christina AndersonOp Art By: Christina Anderson
Op Art By: Christina Anderson
Mary C. Castagna
 
2014 Year 5 Art
2014 Year 5 Art2014 Year 5 Art
2014 Year 5 Art
vuevecross
 
Opartdesign
OpartdesignOpartdesign
Opartdesign
BSU
 
Optical illusion art
Optical illusion artOptical illusion art
Optical illusion art
charcr3
 

Destaque (20)

Techniques op art
Techniques op artTechniques op art
Techniques op art
 
Op Art Middle School
Op Art Middle SchoolOp Art Middle School
Op Art Middle School
 
Op art
Op artOp art
Op art
 
Op art powerpoint 2
Op art powerpoint 2Op art powerpoint 2
Op art powerpoint 2
 
Optical illusion
Optical illusionOptical illusion
Optical illusion
 
Op art
Op artOp art
Op art
 
Op Art - Ilusão e Realidade
Op Art - Ilusão e RealidadeOp Art - Ilusão e Realidade
Op Art - Ilusão e Realidade
 
Bridget riley
Bridget rileyBridget riley
Bridget riley
 
Activity: OP ART
Activity: OP ARTActivity: OP ART
Activity: OP ART
 
Optical illusion
Optical illusionOptical illusion
Optical illusion
 
Kinetic Art
Kinetic ArtKinetic Art
Kinetic Art
 
Anthony Howe & kinetic art
Anthony Howe & kinetic artAnthony Howe & kinetic art
Anthony Howe & kinetic art
 
Op art
Op artOp art
Op art
 
Bridget riley 8 s
Bridget riley 8 sBridget riley 8 s
Bridget riley 8 s
 
Ejercicio de Apreciación Comparada Figura Humana
Ejercicio de Apreciación Comparada Figura HumanaEjercicio de Apreciación Comparada Figura Humana
Ejercicio de Apreciación Comparada Figura Humana
 
Opartshadingblobs
OpartshadingblobsOpartshadingblobs
Opartshadingblobs
 
Op Art By: Christina Anderson
Op Art By: Christina AndersonOp Art By: Christina Anderson
Op Art By: Christina Anderson
 
2014 Year 5 Art
2014 Year 5 Art2014 Year 5 Art
2014 Year 5 Art
 
Opartdesign
OpartdesignOpartdesign
Opartdesign
 
Optical illusion art
Optical illusion artOptical illusion art
Optical illusion art
 

Semelhante a Op art intro

opartintro-131111154954-phpapp02.pdf
opartintro-131111154954-phpapp02.pdfopartintro-131111154954-phpapp02.pdf
opartintro-131111154954-phpapp02.pdf
JuliusPalaganas
 
ERC Q1 PPT_ARTS10_Wk2 (Pop Art_Op Art).pptx
ERC Q1 PPT_ARTS10_Wk2 (Pop Art_Op Art).pptxERC Q1 PPT_ARTS10_Wk2 (Pop Art_Op Art).pptx
ERC Q1 PPT_ARTS10_Wk2 (Pop Art_Op Art).pptx
Glenn Lim
 
Optical illusions bridget riley1
Optical illusions bridget riley1Optical illusions bridget riley1
Optical illusions bridget riley1
gmoustaka
 
Optical art copy
Optical  art   copyOptical  art   copy
Optical art copy
wansuryati
 

Semelhante a Op art intro (20)

opartintro-131111154954-phpapp02.pdf
opartintro-131111154954-phpapp02.pdfopartintro-131111154954-phpapp02.pdf
opartintro-131111154954-phpapp02.pdf
 
OP Art
OP ArtOP Art
OP Art
 
Abstract art finished
Abstract art finishedAbstract art finished
Abstract art finished
 
OP ART.pptx
OP ART.pptxOP ART.pptx
OP ART.pptx
 
ERC Q1 PPT_ARTS10_Wk2 (Pop Art_Op Art).pptx
ERC Q1 PPT_ARTS10_Wk2 (Pop Art_Op Art).pptxERC Q1 PPT_ARTS10_Wk2 (Pop Art_Op Art).pptx
ERC Q1 PPT_ARTS10_Wk2 (Pop Art_Op Art).pptx
 
Abstract High School Painting Project Project _2-Dimensional Art
Abstract High School Painting Project Project _2-Dimensional  ArtAbstract High School Painting Project Project _2-Dimensional  Art
Abstract High School Painting Project Project _2-Dimensional Art
 
Optical illusions bridget riley1
Optical illusions bridget riley1Optical illusions bridget riley1
Optical illusions bridget riley1
 
Optical art copy
Optical  art   copyOptical  art   copy
Optical art copy
 
Op Art
Op ArtOp Art
Op Art
 
Final abstract
Final abstractFinal abstract
Final abstract
 
Op art
Op artOp art
Op art
 
Op art
Op artOp art
Op art
 
Optical Art.pptx
Optical Art.pptxOptical Art.pptx
Optical Art.pptx
 
A2 environment exam 2017
A2 environment exam 2017A2 environment exam 2017
A2 environment exam 2017
 
1 point perspective pp
1 point perspective pp1 point perspective pp
1 point perspective pp
 
Visual literacy
Visual literacyVisual literacy
Visual literacy
 
Egon Schiele and Eduardo Paolozzi - Initial Research
Egon Schiele and Eduardo Paolozzi - Initial ResearchEgon Schiele and Eduardo Paolozzi - Initial Research
Egon Schiele and Eduardo Paolozzi - Initial Research
 
Principles of Design for the Artist
Principles of Design for the Artist Principles of Design for the Artist
Principles of Design for the Artist
 
Handouts in Arts Q1 to Q2 By S. Will
Handouts in Arts Q1 to Q2 By S. WillHandouts in Arts Q1 to Q2 By S. Will
Handouts in Arts Q1 to Q2 By S. Will
 
Shape PowerPoint 2
Shape PowerPoint 2Shape PowerPoint 2
Shape PowerPoint 2
 

Mais de Brooke Nelson

5 elements principles of photo
5 elements principles of photo5 elements principles of photo
5 elements principles of photo
Brooke Nelson
 
4 oscar kim_briana_presentation
4 oscar kim_briana_presentation4 oscar kim_briana_presentation
4 oscar kim_briana_presentation
Brooke Nelson
 

Mais de Brooke Nelson (20)

2016 forced perspective
2016 forced perspective2016 forced perspective
2016 forced perspective
 
Warm up #8 photogram
Warm up #8 photogramWarm up #8 photogram
Warm up #8 photogram
 
Cyanotype slideshow
Cyanotype slideshowCyanotype slideshow
Cyanotype slideshow
 
Powerpointdayofdeadslideshow
PowerpointdayofdeadslideshowPowerpointdayofdeadslideshow
Powerpointdayofdeadslideshow
 
Vanishing point slideshow
Vanishing point slideshowVanishing point slideshow
Vanishing point slideshow
 
Shallow DOF
Shallow DOF Shallow DOF
Shallow DOF
 
Depth of field and texture
Depth of field and textureDepth of field and texture
Depth of field and texture
 
Warm up 2 line fill frame
Warm up 2 line fill frameWarm up 2 line fill frame
Warm up 2 line fill frame
 
5 elements principles of photo
5 elements principles of photo5 elements principles of photo
5 elements principles of photo
 
photo warm ups rule of thirds
photo warm ups rule of thirdsphoto warm ups rule of thirds
photo warm ups rule of thirds
 
6 word memoir slideshow
6 word memoir slideshow6 word memoir slideshow
6 word memoir slideshow
 
4 oscar kim_briana_presentation
4 oscar kim_briana_presentation4 oscar kim_briana_presentation
4 oscar kim_briana_presentation
 
6 word memoir_photo_presentation
6 word memoir_photo_presentation6 word memoir_photo_presentation
6 word memoir_photo_presentation
 
Example photo portfolio 2016
Example photo portfolio 2016Example photo portfolio 2016
Example photo portfolio 2016
 
Final projects slideshow
Final projects slideshowFinal projects slideshow
Final projects slideshow
 
Cyanotype slideshow
Cyanotype slideshowCyanotype slideshow
Cyanotype slideshow
 
Line & symmetry
Line & symmetryLine & symmetry
Line & symmetry
 
Pop art warhol 9_presentation2
Pop art warhol 9_presentation2Pop art warhol 9_presentation2
Pop art warhol 9_presentation2
 
Slideshow ABC PHOTOgraphy
Slideshow ABC PHOTOgraphySlideshow ABC PHOTOgraphy
Slideshow ABC PHOTOgraphy
 
Shadow alter ego slideshow
Shadow alter ego slideshowShadow alter ego slideshow
Shadow alter ego slideshow
 

Último

Zirakpur Call Girls👧 Book Now📱8146719683 📞👉Mohali Call Girl Service No Advanc...
Zirakpur Call Girls👧 Book Now📱8146719683 📞👉Mohali Call Girl Service No Advanc...Zirakpur Call Girls👧 Book Now📱8146719683 📞👉Mohali Call Girl Service No Advanc...
Zirakpur Call Girls👧 Book Now📱8146719683 📞👉Mohali Call Girl Service No Advanc...
rajveermohali2022
 
Beautiful 😋 Call girls in Lahore 03210033448
Beautiful 😋 Call girls in Lahore 03210033448Beautiful 😋 Call girls in Lahore 03210033448
Beautiful 😋 Call girls in Lahore 03210033448
ont65320
 

Último (20)

Verified Trusted Call Girls Ambattur Chennai ✔✔7427069034 Independent Chenna...
Verified Trusted Call Girls Ambattur Chennai ✔✔7427069034  Independent Chenna...Verified Trusted Call Girls Ambattur Chennai ✔✔7427069034  Independent Chenna...
Verified Trusted Call Girls Ambattur Chennai ✔✔7427069034 Independent Chenna...
 
Book Sex Workers Available Kolkata Call Girls Service Airport Kolkata ✔ 62971...
Book Sex Workers Available Kolkata Call Girls Service Airport Kolkata ✔ 62971...Book Sex Workers Available Kolkata Call Girls Service Airport Kolkata ✔ 62971...
Book Sex Workers Available Kolkata Call Girls Service Airport Kolkata ✔ 62971...
 
Zirakpur Call Girls👧 Book Now📱8146719683 📞👉Mohali Call Girl Service No Advanc...
Zirakpur Call Girls👧 Book Now📱8146719683 📞👉Mohali Call Girl Service No Advanc...Zirakpur Call Girls👧 Book Now📱8146719683 📞👉Mohali Call Girl Service No Advanc...
Zirakpur Call Girls👧 Book Now📱8146719683 📞👉Mohali Call Girl Service No Advanc...
 
𓀤Call On 6297143586 𓀤 Sonagachi Call Girls In All Kolkata 24/7 Provide Call W...
𓀤Call On 6297143586 𓀤 Sonagachi Call Girls In All Kolkata 24/7 Provide Call W...𓀤Call On 6297143586 𓀤 Sonagachi Call Girls In All Kolkata 24/7 Provide Call W...
𓀤Call On 6297143586 𓀤 Sonagachi Call Girls In All Kolkata 24/7 Provide Call W...
 
Hotel And Home Service Available Kolkata Call Girls South End Park ✔ 62971435...
Hotel And Home Service Available Kolkata Call Girls South End Park ✔ 62971435...Hotel And Home Service Available Kolkata Call Girls South End Park ✔ 62971435...
Hotel And Home Service Available Kolkata Call Girls South End Park ✔ 62971435...
 
📞 Contact Number 8617697112 VIP East Sikkim Call Girls
📞 Contact Number 8617697112 VIP East Sikkim Call Girls📞 Contact Number 8617697112 VIP East Sikkim Call Girls
📞 Contact Number 8617697112 VIP East Sikkim Call Girls
 
❤Personal Whatsapp Number Mukteshwar Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅.
❤Personal Whatsapp Number Mukteshwar Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅.❤Personal Whatsapp Number Mukteshwar Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅.
❤Personal Whatsapp Number Mukteshwar Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅.
 
Model Call Girls In Velappanchavadi WhatsApp Booking 7427069034 call girl ser...
Model Call Girls In Velappanchavadi WhatsApp Booking 7427069034 call girl ser...Model Call Girls In Velappanchavadi WhatsApp Booking 7427069034 call girl ser...
Model Call Girls In Velappanchavadi WhatsApp Booking 7427069034 call girl ser...
 
📞 Contact Number 8617697112 VIP Ganderbal Call Girls
📞 Contact Number 8617697112 VIP Ganderbal Call Girls📞 Contact Number 8617697112 VIP Ganderbal Call Girls
📞 Contact Number 8617697112 VIP Ganderbal Call Girls
 
Behala ( Call Girls ) Kolkata ✔ 6297143586 ✔ Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready ...
Behala ( Call Girls ) Kolkata ✔ 6297143586 ✔ Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready ...Behala ( Call Girls ) Kolkata ✔ 6297143586 ✔ Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready ...
Behala ( Call Girls ) Kolkata ✔ 6297143586 ✔ Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi Ready ...
 
VIP Model Call Girls Koregaon Park ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From ...
VIP Model Call Girls Koregaon Park ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From ...VIP Model Call Girls Koregaon Park ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From ...
VIP Model Call Girls Koregaon Park ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From ...
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Dhayari ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Ser...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Dhayari ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Ser...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Dhayari ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Ser...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Dhayari ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex Ser...
 
VIP Model Call Girls Vijayawada ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K ...
VIP Model Call Girls Vijayawada ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K ...VIP Model Call Girls Vijayawada ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K ...
VIP Model Call Girls Vijayawada ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5K ...
 
❤Personal Whatsapp Number Keylong Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅.
❤Personal Whatsapp Number Keylong Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅.❤Personal Whatsapp Number Keylong Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅.
❤Personal Whatsapp Number Keylong Call Girls 8617697112 💦✅.
 
Model Call Girls In Pazhavanthangal WhatsApp Booking 7427069034 call girl ser...
Model Call Girls In Pazhavanthangal WhatsApp Booking 7427069034 call girl ser...Model Call Girls In Pazhavanthangal WhatsApp Booking 7427069034 call girl ser...
Model Call Girls In Pazhavanthangal WhatsApp Booking 7427069034 call girl ser...
 
VIP Model Call Girls Budhwar Peth ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5...
VIP Model Call Girls Budhwar Peth ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5...VIP Model Call Girls Budhwar Peth ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5...
VIP Model Call Girls Budhwar Peth ( Pune ) Call ON 8005736733 Starting From 5...
 
Almora call girls 📞 8617697112 At Low Cost Cash Payment Booking
Almora call girls 📞 8617697112 At Low Cost Cash Payment BookingAlmora call girls 📞 8617697112 At Low Cost Cash Payment Booking
Almora call girls 📞 8617697112 At Low Cost Cash Payment Booking
 
Borum Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Borum Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort ServiceBorum Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
Borum Call Girls Service ☎ ️93326-06886 ❤️‍🔥 Enjoy 24/7 Escort Service
 
Jodhpur Park ( Call Girls ) Kolkata ✔ 6297143586 ✔ Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi ...
Jodhpur Park ( Call Girls ) Kolkata ✔ 6297143586 ✔ Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi ...Jodhpur Park ( Call Girls ) Kolkata ✔ 6297143586 ✔ Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi ...
Jodhpur Park ( Call Girls ) Kolkata ✔ 6297143586 ✔ Hot Model With Sexy Bhabi ...
 
Beautiful 😋 Call girls in Lahore 03210033448
Beautiful 😋 Call girls in Lahore 03210033448Beautiful 😋 Call girls in Lahore 03210033448
Beautiful 😋 Call girls in Lahore 03210033448
 

Op art intro

  • 1. What do you notice about these two pieces of art? Let’s watch some illusions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EoUfT_UR8Gc#t=172
  • 2. Op Art   Stands for “Optical Art”: art that creates an optical illusion Optical illusion: an image that tricks your eyes into seeing something that’s not there Example of an optical illusion: The bar is the exact same gray all the way across.
  • 3. More optical illusions Fraser Spiral Illusion: This looks like a spiral, but it is actually concentric circles (circles inside of circles, all with the same center). Hermann Grid Illusion: Black dots appear and disappear very quickly at the intersections.
  • 4. Op Art: Do you remember what it stands for?  First started, and most popular, in the 1960s  Also known as:  Geometric abstraction  Hard-edge abstraction  Perceptual abstraction Bridget Riley. “Movement in Squares.” 1961.
  • 5. What is Op Art all about?    Optical illusions Eye-brain connection Elements of art:  Line  Shape  space  Principles of design:  Pattern  Movement What is the optical illusion in this piece? How did the artist, Bridget Riley, create it?
  • 6. Famous Op Artist: Bridget Riley Born April 24th, 1931 in London, England. Cataract 3, 1967.
  • 7. More of Bridget Riley’s Art Blaze 3, 1963. Loss, 1964.
  • 8. Famous Op Artist: Victor Vasarely Born in 1906 in Hungary, but lived most of his life in Paris, France; died in 1997. He is often claimed as the father of Op Art.
  • 9. More of Victor Vasarely’s Art Cheyt-M Ambigu-B, 1970.
  • 10. Vanishing Point: The point at which a thing disappears or ceases to exist  . Vanishing Point
  • 12. OPTION 1: Geometric Op Art created by students
  • 13. More student work * Where are the vanishing points?
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. OPTION 2: ORGANIC OP ART *Free flowing wavy lines. Less straight and rigid.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. These are just ideas! You will have to include at least 3 colors.
  • 26.
  • 27. Option 3: You can also combine Geometric with Organic!
  • 28.
  • 29. -You will be using colored pencils to complete this project! NO! Scribbly lines and not bold! YES! Bold colors – Press hard with colored pencil!
  • 30. To review, Op Art Project:    Create original Geometric OR Organic Design, OR a combination of both. Use colored pencils & include at least 3 colors. Must be an illusion!
  • 31. Your 1st Practice Technique: Sphere