Social Media, Tsunamis, and Crisis Management

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Presentation to the Social Medial Club of Hawaii on how social media can be used to aid during tsunami warnings

Social Media, Tsunamis, and Crisis Management Brian Shiro NOAA Pacific Tsunami Warning Center March 16, 2011 Social Media Club of Hawaii

Open Government Initiative http://www.whitehouse.gov/Open

Open Government Initiative ,[object Object],[object Object],“ Enable public safety officials across levels of government to share information in real time and improve response to national disasters.” -Open Government Directive

Social Media is…

Social Media is…

Social Networking Sites (SNS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Social Media affects…

Social Media affects…

Social Media affects…

Social Media affects…

Pew Stats on Social Networking Site (SNS) Use ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.pewinternet.org/topics/social-networking.aspx http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2010/Online-News.aspx

Social Media and Disasters in Goverment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Enable public safety officials across levels of government to share information in real time and improve response to national disasters.” -Open Government Directive

NWS Storm Reports

Information flow pre-Twitter Era Too slow and fragile!

Information flow in the Twitter Era Fast, robust, viral!

What is a Tsunami? ,[object Object],[object Object]

Bullseye: Tsunamis in Hawaii Lines show tsunami travel time to Hawaii in hours. Destructive tsunamis every 7 years on average

Tweets during Samoa Tsunami of 29 Sep 2009 ,[object Object]

Tweets during Vanuatu Tsunami of 7 Oct 2009 ,[object Object]

Tweets during Chile Tsunami of 27 Feb 2010 ,[object Object]

Tweets during Japan Tsunami of 11 March 2011 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Japanese tsunami of March 2011

Community Conversations #hitsunami http://www.hitsunami.info

NOAA and Social Media ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],http://www.noaa.gov/socialmedia

DoC/NOAA Policy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What’s next? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Any questions? Brian Shiro @brianshiro [email_address]

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Social media is used in a variety of domains, including emergency management. However, the question of which technologies are most appropriate for a given emergency remains open. We present a framework of dimensions of emergencies that can assist in selecting appropriate social media for an emergency situation. Social media is not a panacea but can be used effectively given the proper functions available from the particular services provided by each of the Web 2.0 technologies available. The main objective of this paper is to identify the best practices for social media to leverage its ability given the complexities that coincide with events. This is a conceptual paper based on the results of preliminary studies involving group interactions with emergency professionals with various backgrounds. In addition, emergency management students who are professionals in the field followed by another interview soliciting information from information systems scientist were surveyed. We found that each situation called forth various dimensions where only sub phases of the stated dimension may be used given the task type derived from the event characteristics. This lays a foundation upon which a more formal approach can be taken to help tame the social media mania into a manageable set of ‘best practices’ from which emergencies can be managed more effectively given Web 2.0 technologies and social collaborative online tools.

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Expressive clarity oral presentation.pptx

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Expressive clarity oral presentation.pptx

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2024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations, Part 30

2024: The FAR, Federal Acquisition Regulations, Part 30

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PPT Item # 4 - 231 Encino Ave (Significance Only)

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Global debate on climate change and occupational safety and health.

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Social Media, Tsunamis, and Crisis Management

1. Social Media, Tsunamis, and Crisis Management Brian Shiro NOAA Pacific Tsunami Warning Center March 16, 2011 Social Media Club of Hawaii

2. Open Government Initiative http://www.whitehouse.gov/Open

3.

4. Social Media is…

5. Social Media is…

6.

7. Social Media affects…

8. Social Media affects…

9. Social Media affects…

10. Social Media affects…

11.

12.

13. NWS Storm Reports

14. Information flow pre-Twitter Era Too slow and fragile!

15. Information flow in the Twitter Era Fast, robust, viral!

16.

17. Bullseye: Tsunamis in Hawaii Lines show tsunami travel time to Hawaii in hours. Destructive tsunamis every 7 years on average

18.

19.

20.

21.

22. Japanese tsunami of March 2011

23. Community Conversations #hitsunami http://www.hitsunami.info

24.

25.

26.

27. Any questions? Brian Shiro @brianshiro [email_address]

Notas do Editor

Earthquakes and landslides deform the ocean bottom, which in turn deforms the ocean surface. Pyroclastic flows and meteorite impacts deform the surface directly.