Illiberal Democracy

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Slides based on the Rise of Illiberal Democracies (Fareed Zakaria) for an undergraduate course in Political Thought that I taught between 2003-2005.

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the rise of illiberal democracies

Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Fareed Zakaria ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

More than Just Democracy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Democracy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Constitutional Liberalism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Conceptual Matrix Illiberal Democracy Autocracy Low Liberal Democracy High High Low DEMOCRACY CONSTITUTIONAL LIBERALISM Semi- Democracy Liberal Autocracy

Implications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Implications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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How Can Democracy Become a Dictatorship? Democracy has overtaken monarchy as the most prevalent form of government in the world over the past century. Given that more than half of the world's nations are democracies, it may be said that it has supplanted other political systems. Modern democracy is a system of government in which the general populace has the right to vote and participate in politics by choosing political representatives to act on their behalf, as opposed to the pure, direct democracy of ancient Athens. Wajid khan discusses these governments also frequently contain robust protections for individual rights, like freedom of speech. Despite democracy's widespread acceptance, it's crucial to remember that it might crumble if not correctly maintained. #wajidkhan #wajidkhanMP #politics #canadianpolitician #wajidkhanpolitician

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The concept of democracy is not unique or original to the United States. The first documented democratic society was ancient Greece. Ancient Greece actually had a combination direct democracy and representative democracy. A representative democracy is one where the citizens elect representatives to vote on issues for them and a direct democracy is one where all citizens can vote on issues. While direct democracy sounds good, it is difficult to implement because of the potentially high number of people involved. On the other hand, not everyone who lived in Greece was a citizen; large groups were not eligible such as women, slaves, and non-landowners. Preserving the concepts of representative democracy is necessary to sustain the democratic process. Likewise, there are aspects of constitutional democracy to consider when reflecting on the state of democratic governance. In addition, the foundations of democratic governance are rooted in republican forms of government. The intersection of representative democracy, constitutional democracy, and republican forms of government has a bearing on the lasting power of democratic governance as it exists in modern society. To prepare for this Discussion: Review the articles “Representative Democracy as a Necessary Condition for the Survival of a Federal Constitution,” “Republicanism,” and “Democracy” in this week’s Learning Resources. Consider the nature of representative democracy as it relates to democratic governance. Reflect on the concepts of representative democracy, constitutional democracy, and republican forms of government and think about how they impact contemporary democratic governance. With these thoughts in mind: Post by Day 4 a brief working definition of representative democracy, constitutional democracy, and republic forms of government. Then, explain how these concepts impact contemporary democratic governance. Provide specific examples to illustrate your points. Be sure to support your postings and responses with specific references to the Learning Resources .

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Illiberal Democracy

1. the rise of illiberal democracies

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8. Conceptual Matrix Illiberal Democracy Autocracy Low Liberal Democracy High High Low DEMOCRACY CONSTITUTIONAL LIBERALISM Semi- Democracy Liberal Autocracy

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Editor's Notes

Learning Objectives: 1.) To understand the concept of “liberal democracy”. 2.) To appreciate the conceptual difference between democracy and constitutional liberalism.