3. “on average across the NHS, [only]
about a third of relevant journals
were available free at the point of
use”
http://bit.ly/MnfGEY
Finch Report (June 2012), from data originally reported in
Heading for the Open Road: costs and benefits of transitions in
scholarly communications, RIN, PRC, Wellcome Trust, RLUK and
JISC, 2011.
4. “many researchers … in smaller and
less research-intensive institutions
… do not have access to a sufficiently-
wide range of titles”
http://bit.ly/MnfGEY
Finch Report (June 2012), from data originally reported in Access to
scholarly content: gaps and barriers, RIN, Publishing Research
Consortium and JISC, 2011.
5. “across central Government and its
agencies, some 17% of relevant articles
are available free at the point of use.”
http://bit.ly/MnfGEY
Finch Report (June 2012), from data originally reported in Heading for
the Open Road: costs and benefits of transitions in scholarly
communications, RIN, PRC, Wellcome Trust, RLUK and JISC, 2011.
6. “lack of access … may mean that
advice and inputs to policy-making
are delayed or incomplete."
http://bit.ly/MnfGEY
Finch Report (June 2012), from data originally reported in Rightscom.
Benefits of Open Access to Scholarly Research Outputs to the Public
Sector, Report for the Open Access Implementation Group, , 2012
7. “the voluntary sector … [often has to]
rely on reports from research
organisations and Government
departments"
http://bit.ly/MnfGEY
Finch Report (June 2012), from data originally reported in Office for
Public Management, Benefits of open access to scholarly research
for VCS organisations, JISC 2012.
8. An article that is
Open Access
can be
freely accessed
by anyone
in the world
using an
internet
connection.
17. Not limited to RCUK and
Wellcome Trust…
- Action on Hearing Loss
- Arthritis Research UK
- Breakthrough Breast Cancer
- British Heart Foundation
- Cancer Research UK
- Department of Health
- Dunhill Medical Trust
- European Commission
- European Research Council
- JISC
- Marie Curie Cancer Care
- Motor Neuron Disease Association
- Parkinsons UK
18. RCUK Open Access Policy
• applies to any peer-reviewed journal
article or conference proceedings which:
19. RCUK Open Access Policy
• applies to any peer-reviewed journal
article or conference proceedings which:
- Acknowledges funding from one of the
seven UK Research Councils
- is submitted for publication on or after 1st
April 2013
20. Authors must
• include a statement providing details of
funding supporting the research;
21. Authors must
• include a statement providing details of
funding supporting the research;
• include a statement, if appropriate, on how
underpinning research data can be
accessed.
22. Authors must
• include a statement providing details of
funding supporting the research;
• include a statement, if appropriate, on how
underpinning research data can be
accessed.
• publish in journals which are compliant
with Research Council policy on Open
Access;
23. Is the journal compliant?
In order to be deemed compliant with RCUK Policy, a journal must:
"provide, via its own website, immediate and unrestricted access
to the final published version of the paper, which should be made
available using the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence.
This may involve payment of an „Article Processing Charge‟ (APC)
to the publisher.“
or...
permit the author to deposit their "final Accepted Manuscript in
any repository, without restriction on non-commercial re-use and
within a defined period. No APC will be payable to the publisher."
24. Support at Durham
• Checking compliance of journals (library)
• Managing and maintaining Durham
Research Online (your institutional
repository)
• RCUK Block Grant (£276,578 for 2013/14)
• Reporting back to RCUK/HEFCE
29. The only new fields for authors to
complete are:
• Confirm you require funding
• Provide the reference number
provided with confirmation
APC Funding
Requested
APC Library
Reference
32. Durham Research Online
• 9,877 records in DRO
- 3,533 full text (36%)
- 80 further records embargoed (1%)
• Durham Open Access Policy
http://dro.dur.ac.uk/du_oa_policy_summary.pdf
• Add bibliographic details; Tick the box; Attach
your final accepted manuscript.
36. Wellcome Trust
Currently only applies to peer-reviewed
journal articles.
Is being extended to monographs and book
chapters.
37. Wellcome Trust
“holders of grants awarded after 1 October
2013, and for existing grant-holders from
October 2014”
38. Wellcome Trust
“holders of grants awarded after 1 October
2013, and for existing grant-holders from
October 2014”
“does not apply to textbooks,
39. Wellcome Trust
“holders of grants awarded after 1 October
2013, and for existing grant-holders from
October 2014”
“does not apply to textbooks, 'trade' books,
40. Wellcome Trust
“holders of grants awarded after 1 October
2013, and for existing grant-holders from
October 2014”
“does not apply to textbooks, 'trade' books,
general reference works
41. Wellcome Trust
“holders of grants awarded after 1 October
2013, and for existing grant-holders from
October 2014”
“does not apply to textbooks, 'trade' books,
general reference works or works of fiction,
42. Wellcome Trust
“holders of grants awarded after 1 October
2013, and for existing grant-holders from
October 2014”
“does not apply to textbooks, 'trade' books,
general reference works or works of fiction,
or to collections edited but not authored by
Trust grantholders …
43. Wellcome Trust
“holders of grants awarded after 1 October
2013, and for existing grant-holders from
October 2014”
“does not apply to textbooks, 'trade'
books, general reference works or works of
fiction, or to collections edited but not
authored by Trust grantholders … e.g. a non-
fiction work written … aimed at a general
audience and published by a commercial
49. Post-2014 REF
Likely to include monographs and book
chapters as well as journal articles.
Requirement not likely to cover full REF period
(likely publications from c. Jan 2015)
50. Post-2014 REF
Likely to include monographs and book
chapters as well as journal articles.
Requirement not likely to cover full REF period
(likely publications from c. Jan 2015)
Likely to have built in exclusions.
51. Post-2014 REF
Likely to include monographs and book
chapters as well as journal articles.
Requirement not likely to cover full REF period
(likely publications from c. Jan 2015)
Likely to have built in exclusions.
Likely to have as minimum requirement
deposit or link to from institutional repository.
54. Image Credits
[4] Via Flickr Creative Commons, and by jekert gwapo: Original available
here
[35] Created using http://photofunia.com/
[6] Via Flickr Creative Commons, and by Darwin Bell: Original available
here
[20 & 22] Via Flickr Creative Commons, and by geishaboy500. Original
available here
Editor's Notes
There is some division over the issue of whether rights of re-use are needed now, or will develop once ‘access’ has been firmly established.Here is the definition of "open access" from the BOAI: "By 'open access' to this literature, we mean its free availability on the public internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable from gaining access to the internet itself. The only constraint on reproduction and distribution, and the only role for copyright in this domain, should be to give authors control over the integrity of their work and the right to be properly acknowledged and cited."
These funders are just some of those which have an open access requirement built into their funding contracts. Some require deposit in a repository, some require publishing in an open access journal. These are mostly European and UK funders… there are many others outside of the UK which have similar open access requirements attached to any funding they provide, with varying degrees of reporting enforcement in place.
Writing… or thinking of writing an article for a particular journal. Author needs to know options (possibly before completing writing article), and if funding is available (before submission).Fund administrators need to know expected spending of funding before an invoice/request for payment arrives.If an author has not gone through the system prior to article being accepted, they will not have access to the central funding pot. This would be unfair to other authors and could be seen as ‘jumping the queue’. It also keeps the message the same for all. WE can commit funding to be made available for you whilst the fund remains. We cannot just pay immediately upon request when the funding is finite.
Purposes:- - makes sure we can keep money available to cover the expected cost. - starts the process of recording how the RCUK fund is spent for reporting purposes - starts the process for making sure that if we are paying publishers, we can then easily move the published version into DRO for future REF purposes.