1. Chapter 34 Africa<br /> 1. Which of the following is not a correct pairing of colony and ruling nation? <br /> A) Libya, Italy <br /> B) Morocco, France <br /> C) Angola, Portugal <br /> D) Guinea, Great Britain <br /> <br /> 2. Jomo Kenyatta led the independence movement in ____________ <br /> A) Kenya. <br /> B) South Africa. <br /> C) the Gold Coast. <br /> D) Rhodesia. <br /> <br /> 3. To enforce apartheid laws, the white-ruled government of South Africa controlled ____________ <br /> A) whom blacks married. <br /> B) where blacks lived. <br /> C) where blacks went to school. <br /> D) all of the above <br /> <br /> 4. One instance of recent violence in Africa has been between ____________ <br /> A) the Algerian government and Islamic guerrillas. <br /> B) the Libyan army and Biafran rebels. <br /> C) Christians and Muslims in Kenya. <br /> D) all of the above <br /> <br /> 5. The Nigerian economy was weakened in the 1980s by ____________ <br /> A) an intense civil war. <br /> B) an invasion from Zaire. <br /> C) the loss of oil revenues. <br /> D) international terrorism. <br /> <br /> 6. What was the basis of the civil conflict in Rwanda? <br /> A) an attempt to overthrow the Belgians <br /> B) a struggle between two major ethnic groups <br /> C) a religious conflict <br /> D) a struggle between Communists and fascists <br /> <br /> 7. The takeover in Ethiopia by rebel forces in 1991 led to ____________ <br /> A) a Marxist dictatorship in both countries. <br /> B) a split between Ethiopia and Eritrea. <br /> C) widespread genocide. <br /> D) a loss of European aid to Ethiopia. <br /> <br /> 8. Nelson Mandela is noted for ____________ <br /> A) repealing apartheid laws. <br /> B) granting political rights to all South Africans. <br /> C) reconciling blacks and whites in South Africa. <br /> D) advocating socialism for South Africa. <br /> <br /> 9. The principal goal of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) is to encourage ____________ <br /> A) cooperation among African nations. <br /> B) the development of a new form of colonialism. <br /> C) socialism. <br /> D) multiparty systems of government. <br /> <br /> 10. To build strong economies in their nations, African leaders must ____________ <br /> A) expand literacy. <br /> B) become more urbanized. <br /> C) export more cash crops. <br /> D) depend on foreign loans. <br />