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  Windows Command Guide 2010
                            Version 3.5.2 (Aug 2010 updates)
             No great discovery was ever made without a bold guess. -Isaac Newton
             Experience is the name everyone gives to their mistakes. -Oscar Wilde
                                   Persistence and positive thinking to make things happen.

       Welcome to the “Windows Command Guide”. In this guide you will find all types of
Windows commands. This guide includes every possible command; those are available on a
Windows platform. There are many long and irregular commands, commonly you may
not use it - but, these are available on Windows platform whether you know it or not. If
you have more information, please share with me. For more information visit the website.
Always download the latest version of this guide from: http://bcdalai.blogspot.com.

About this Article:
         Every computer user knows about Windows command. This guide contains 440+ Run
commands and 590+ additional Windows commands. This guide contains approx. 1000+ Windows
commands in various categories. This is very useful for every user - desktop, laptop and server. The
objective of this guide is to know more about Windows commands, features and to ease the
administrative tasks. See the version number to check the latest updates.
Document History: (updated: v3.5.2)
            Time                                             Changes
            2010     Version 3.x: 75+ GUID, 30+ shell commands, latest updates and revision.
            2009     Version 2.x: major updates: 300+ Run commands; 95+ Rundll32 commands;
                     120+ Environment Variables; 150+ Command-line tools; 75+ Control Panel
                     Applets Canonical names on Vista SP2, 2008 SP2, Windows 7 and Office 2010.
            2008     Version 1.x: with more added commands with Vista and Server 2008.
           2004-07   Initial use, testing and first publication on 2007.

About the Author:
        bcdalai, MCP, MCSE, MCTS: Windows Vista. The author is an IT pro working on
Desktop, Server and Networking – as system administrator, Tech. Support, software
troubleshooter and reviewer. He is available for tech. support in Microsoft forums, community
and in other online forums with the name bcdalai. He can be reached at:
http://bcdalai.blogspot.com, E-mail: bcdalai2020[@]gmail[.]com
License:
        This content is for computer administrators and common users. This article is
licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 India License
[CC BY-NC-SA]. This document must be shared in “Microsoft XPS” or “Adobe PDF” format.
Disclaimer:
        This document is for educational and informational purposes. This document is
provided “As is”. The author assumes that you will use it for productive purposes. All names,
websites and registered trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective
owners.
Copyright © 2004-2010, bcdalai.
Thanks:
        I‟m greatly thankful to all the readers for reading and sending feedbacks to me.




                                                                                                  -1-
                           © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog




                        Contents
Chapter – 1
     Windows Run Commands
     Network Run Commands
     Run Commands in Windows Vista
     Run Commands in Windows Server 2008
     Run Commands in Windows 7

Chapter – 2
     Run Commands for Third-party Programs
     Control Panel Applet Commands
     Command-line Tools: Windows XP / 2003
     Command-line Tools: Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7
     Advance Rundll32 Commands
         A. Windows 2000 / XP / Server 2003
         B. Windows Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7


Chapter – 3
     Commands-cum-Shortcuts
     Unique and Special Commands
     Relative System Paths and Shell commands
     Environment Variables

Chapter – 4
     Recovery Console Commands
     Command Descriptions

Appendix:
  A. ESSENTIAL NOTES
  B. CHANGED NAMES: On Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7 etc.
  C. Rules in this guide.
  D. Commonly Used Command-line Tools.
  E. Bibliography, References and Tools.




                                                                                  -2-
              © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog




                                  Chapter – 1
                     Windows Run Commands
[For Windows 2000 / XP / Server 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7. See Appendix-A6]
                                          Table-1
 SL.                       APPLICATION                              COMMAND          Ref
 001   Accessibility Controls                                access.cpl              1
 002   Accessibility Wizard                                  accwiz                  3
 003   Add Hardware Wizard                                   hdwwiz.cpl              1
 004   Add/Remove Programs                                   appwiz.cpl              2
 005   Administrative Tools                                  control admintools
 006   Automatic Updates                                     wuaucpl.cpl             1
 007   Bluetooth Transfer Wizard                             fsquirt
 008   Calculator                                            calc
 009   Certificate Manager                                   certmgr.msc
 010   Character Map                                         charmap
 011   Clipboard Viewer                                      clipbrd                 3
 012   Command Prompt                                        cmd
 013   Component Services (DCOM/COM+ configuration)          dcomcnfg
 014   Computer Management                                   compmgmt.msc
 015   Control Panel                                         control
 016   Date and Time Properties                              control date/time
 017   Date and Time Properties                              timedate.cpl
 018   DDE Shares                                            ddeshare                3
 019   Device Manager                                        devmgmt.msc
 020   DirectX Diagnostic Tool                               dxdiag
 021   Disk Cleanup Utility (Appendix-A1)                    cleanmgr
 022   Disk Defragment                                       dfrg.msc                1
 023   Disk Management                                       diskmgmt.msc
 024   Disk Partition Manager                                diskpart
 025   Display Properties                                    control desktop         1
 026   Display Properties                                    desk.cpl                1
 027   Display Properties (Appearance tab pre-selected)      control color
 028   Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility (16-bit)    drwatson
 029   Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility (32-bit)    drwtsn32                3
 030   Driver Verifier Utility                               verifier
 031   DVD Placeholder Utility (playing DVD in WMP)          dvdplay
 032   Event Viewer                                          eventvwr
 033   Event Viewer                                          eventvwr.msc
 034   File Signature Verification Tool                      sigverif
 035   Files and Setting Transfer Wizard                     migwiz                  2
 036   Folders Properties                                    control folders
 037   Fonts Folder                                          control fonts
 038   Fonts Folder                                          fonts
 039   Game Controllers                                      joy.cpl
 040   Game: Free Cell                                       freecell                3
 041   Game: Hearts Card Game                                mshearts                3
 042   Game: Internet Backgammon                             bckgzm                  3
 043   Game: Internet Checkers                               chkrzm                  3
 044   Game: Internet Hearts                                 hrtzzm                  3
 045   Game: Internet Reversi                                rvsezm                  3
 046   Game: Internet Spades                                 shvlzm                  3
 047   Game: Minesweeper                                     winmine                 3
 048   Game: Pinball                                         pinball                 3
 049   Game: Solitaire                                       sol                     3
 050   Game: Spider Solitaire                                spider                  3
 051   Group Policy Object Editor                            gpedit.msc
 052   Help and Support Center                               helpctr                 3
 053   HyperTerminal                                         hypertrm                3
 054   Iexpress Wizard (packaging tool)                      iexpress
 055   Indexing Service                                      ciadv.msc



                                                                                           -3-
                      © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



056   Infrared Monitor if installed)                        control infrared
057   Internet Connection Wizard                            icwconn1                 3
058   Internet Explorer (IE)                                iexplore
059   Internet Explorer (InPrivate Mode) (IE8)              iexplore –private
060   Internet Explorer (no Add-ons)                        iexplore –extoff
061   Internet Properties                                   inetcpl.cpl
062   Internet Setup Wizard                                 inetwiz                  3
063   Keyboard Properties                                   control keyboard
064   Local Security Settings                               secpol.msc
065   Local Users and Groups                                lusrmgr.msc
066   Log Off                                               logoff
067   Mail client (Default)                                 mailto:
068   Mail configurations (Outlook/Microsoft Outlook)       control mlcfg32.cpl
069   Microsoft Chat                                        winchat
070   Microsoft Management Console (MMC)                    mmc
071   Microsoft Media Player (for audio only)               mplay32                  3
072   Microsoft Movie Maker                                 moviemk                  3
073   Microsoft Paint                                       mspaint
074   Microsoft Paint                                       pbrush
075   Microsoft Program Manager                             progman                  3
076   Microsoft Synchronization Tool                        mobsync                  2
077   Mouse Properties                                      control mouse
078   Mouse Properties                                      main.cpl
079   MS-DOS Editor (editing files in DOS mode)             edit
080   Network Access Protection (NPA) Client UI             napstat
081   Network Connections                                   control netconnections
082   Network Connections                                   ncpa.cpl
083   Network Setup Wizard                                  netsetup.cpl             3
084   Notepad                                               notepad
085   Novell NetWare (if installed)                         control netware
086   Object Packager                                       packager                 3
087   On Screen Keyboard                                    osk
088   Outlook Express                                       msimn                    2, 1
089   Password Properties                                   password.cpl             3
090   Performance Monitor                                   perfmon
091   Performance Monitor                                   perfmon.msc
092   Phone and Modem Options                               control telephony
093   Phone and Modem Options                               telephon.cpl
094   Phone Dialer                                          dialer
095   Power Configuration                                   powercfg.cpl
096   Printers and Faxes                                    control printers
097   Printers Folder                                       printers                 3
098   Private Character Editor                              eudcedit
099   Regional and Language Options                         control international
100   Regional and Language Options                         intl.cpl                 2
101   Registry Editor                                       regedit
102   Registry Editor                                       regedt32
103   Remote Access Phonebook                               rasphone
104   Remote Assistance                                     rcimlby –launchra        2, 1
105   Remote Desktop                                        mstsc
106   Removable Storage                                     ntmsmgr.msc              3
107   Removable Storage Operator Requests                   ntmsoprq.msc             3
108   Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP)                        rsop.msc
109   Scanners and Cameras                                  sticpl.cpl               3
110   Scheduled Tasks                                       control schedtasks
111   Security Center                                       wscui.cpl                2, 1
112   Services                                              services.msc
113   Shared Folder Wizard (create a shared folder)         shrpubw
114   Shared Folders                                        fsmgmt.msc
115   Shutdown Windows (Appendix-A2)                        shutdown –s –t 00
116   Sound Recorder                                        sndrec32                 3, 1
117   Sounds and Audio                                      mmsys.cpl
118   SQL Client Configuration                              cliconfg
119   System Configuration Editor                           sysedit


                                                                                            -4-
                     © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



120   System Configuration Utility                        msconfig
121   System File Checker (Purge File Cache)              sfc /purgecache          3, 1
122   System File Checker (Return to Default Setting)     sfc /revert              3, 1
123   System File Checker (Scan immediately)              sfc /scannow
124   System File Checker (Scan On every boot)            sfc /scanboot            3, 1
125   System File Checker (Scan Once at next boot)        sfc /scanonce            3, 1
126   System File Checker (Set cache size to x in MB)     sfc /cachesize=x         3, 1
127   System Information                                  msinfo32
128   System Information                                  winmsd                   3
129   System Properties                                   sysdm.cpl
130   Task Manager                                        taskmgr
131   Telnet Client                                       telnet
132   Telnet Server Admin                                 tlntadmn                 1
133   User Accounts (Local Users and Groups)              control userpasswords
134   User Accounts 2 (Advanced)                          control userpasswords2
135   User Accounts Management                            nusrmgr.cpl              3
136   Utility Manager                                     utilman
137   Windows Address Book                                wab                      2
138   Windows Address Book Import Utility                 wabmig                   2
139   Windows Backup Utility                              ntbackup                 2, 1
140   Windows Diagnose                                    winmsd                   3
141   Windows Explorer                                    explorer
142   Windows Firewall                                    firewall.cpl             2
143   Windows Installer version checking                  msiexec
144   Windows Magnifier                                   magnify
145   Windows Management Infrastructure (WMI)             wmimgmt.msc
146   Windows Media Player (WMP)                          wmplayer
147   Windows Media Player 6.4.09 (old version)           mplayer2
148   Windows Messenger                                   msmsgs                   2, 3
149   Windows NetMeeting                                  conf                     3
150   Windows Picture Import Wizard (require a camera) wiaacmgr
151   Windows Product Activation (WPA) status             oobe/msoobe /a           3
152   Windows System Security Tool                        syskey
153   Windows Update Launches (update website)            wupdmgr                  2, 3
154   Windows Version Information                         winver
155   Windows WordPad                                     wordpad
156   Windows Write                                       write
157   Windows XP Registration Wizard (online)             regwiz /r                3
158   Windows XP Tour Wizard                              tourstart                3
                                   ADDENDUMS
                    [Opening “System Property” with a specific tab]
                              TAB                                 COMMAND
159   General                                             control sysdm.cpl,,0
160   Computer Name                                       control sysdm.cpl,,1
161   Hardware                                            control sysdm.cpl,,2
162   Advanced                                            control sysdm.cpl,,3
163   System Restore                                      control sysdm.cpl,,4
164   Automatic Updates                                   control sysdm.cpl,,5
165   Remote                                              control sysdm.cpl,,6
               [Opening “Add or Remove Programs” with a specific tab]
166   Change or Remove Programs:                          control appwiz.cpl,,0
167   Add new Programs (from CD-ROM/Floppy)               control appwiz.cpl,,1
168   Add/Remove Windows Components                       control appwiz.cpl,,2
169   Set Program Access and Defaults                     control appwiz.cpl,,3
                [Opening “Sound and Audio Device” with a specific tab]
170   Volume                                              control mmsys.cpl,,0
171   Sounds                                              control mmsys.cpl,,1
172   Audio                                               control mmsys.cpl,,2
173   Voice                                               control mmsys.cpl,,3
174   Hardware                                            control mmsys.cpl,,4
                   [Opening “Desktop Property” with a specific tab]
175   Themes                                              control desk.cpl
176   Desktop                                             control desk.cpl,,0
177   Screen Saver                                        control desk.cpl,,1


                                                                                          -5-
                    © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



     178 Appearance                                            control desk.cpl,,2
     179 Settings                                              control desk.cpl,,3
Reference Notes:
1       The command / feature are changed / modified in Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7. Please
see Table-3, 4, 5, 8 and 9 for more information.
2         This feature re-named and improved. See Appendix-B for the changed feature names relating
to this command in Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7.
3       This Command is removed or not available in Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7.

                          Network Run Commands
                                              Table-2
[Note: For Windows 2000, Server 2003 and Server 2008. See table-3, table-4 and table-5 for complete
      info. Also work for Windows XP / Vista / Windows 7 depending on the networking features]
     SL.                      APPLICATION                                  COMMAND
     01     Active Directory Domains and Trusts               domain.msc
     02     Active Directory installation (Directory Service) dcpromo
     03     Active Directory Sites and Services               dssite.msc
     04     Active Directory Users and Computers              dsa.msc
     05     ADSI Edit                                         adsiedit.msc
     06     Certification Authority (CA)                      certsrv.msc
     07     Cluster Administrator                             cluadmin
     08     Component Services                                dcomcnfg
     09     Computer Management                               compmgmt.msc
     10     Configure Your Server Wizard                      cys
     11     Connection Manager Administration Kit (CMAK) cmak
     12     Distributed File System (DFS)                     dfsgui.msc
     13     Domain Name System (DNS)                          dnsmgmt.msc
     14     Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)        dhcpmgmt.msc
     15     Event Viewer                                      eventvwr.msc
     16     File Server Management                            filesvr.msc
     17     Internet Authentication Service (IAS)             ias.msc
     18     Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager       iis.msc
     19     IP Config: Display all the DHCP Class ID          ipconfig /showclassid
     20     IP Config: Display all the Ipv6 DHCP Class ID     ipconfig /showclassid6
     21     IP Config: Display DNS Resolver Cache             ipconfig /displaydns
     22     IP Config: Display full Configuration information ipconfig /all
     23     IP Config: Modifies DHCP Class ID                 ipconfig /setclassid
     24     IP Config: Modifies the Ipv6 DHCP Class ID        ipconfig /setclassid6
     25     IP Config: Purges the DNS Resolver cache          ipconfig /flushdns
     26     IP Config: Refreshes DHCP & re-registers DNS ipconfig /registerdns
     27     IP Config: Release Ipv4 address for the adapter ipconfig /release
     28     IP Config: Release Ipv6 address for the adapter ipconfig /release6
     29     IP Config: Renew Ipv4 address for the adapter     ipconfig /renew
     30     IP Config: Renew Ipv6 address for the adapter     ipconfig /renew6
     31     Ipv4: install (on XP & 2003) (Appendix-A3)        netsh interface ipv4 install
     32     Ipv4: uninstall (on XP & 2003)                    netsh interface ipv4 uninstall
     33     Ipv6: install (on Vista, 2008 and Win7)           netsh interface ipv6 install
     34     Ipv6: uninstall (on Vista, 2008 and Win7)         netsh interface ipv6 uninstall
     35     Licensing                                         llsmgr
     36     Network Load Balancing (NLB) Manager              nlbmgr
     37     Network Monitor                                   netmon/netmon
     38     ODBC Data Source Administrator                    odbcad32
     39     ODBC Data Source Administrator                    odbccp32.cpl
     40     Performance Monitor                               perfmon.msc
     41     POP3 Service                                      p3server.msc
     42     Remote Desktops                                   tsmmc.msc
     43     Remote Storage                                    rsadmin.msc
     44     Routing and Remote Access                         rrasmgmt.msc
     45     Security Configuration Wizard                     scw
     46     Services                                          services.msc
     47     Terminal Server Licensing                         licmgr
     48     Terminal Services Configuration                   tscc.msc


                                                                                               -6-
                          © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



  49    Terminal Services Manager                         tsadmin
  50    Web Interface for Remote Administration           serverappliance/securelaunch.vbs
  51    Windows Deployment Services (WDS)                 wdsmgmt.msc
  52    Windows Deployment Services Legacy                risetup
  53    WINS                                              winsmgmt.msc

                Run Commands in Windows Vista
                                           Table-3
[Note: Use Table-1+Table-2+Table-9 for complete info on Vista commands. Also work on Windows
            Server 2008 and Windows 7. See Appendix-B for changed feature names.]
 SL.                 APPLICATION                                 COMMAND
 01    Add Hardware Wizard                     hdwwiz
 02    Advanced User Accounts                  netplwiz
 03    Authorization Manager                   azman.msc
 04    Bitlocker Notifier                      fvenotify
 05    Bitlocker Wizard                        bitlockerwizard
 06    Color Management                        colorcpl
 07    Component Services                      comexp.msc
 08    Computer Management Launcher            compmgmtlauncher
 09    Connect to a Network Projector          netproj
 10    Credential Backup and Restore Wizard    credwiz
 11    Digitizer Calibration Tool              tabcal
 12    DPI Scaling                             dpiscaling
 13    Ease of Access Center (Accessibility) * sethc
 14    Encrypting File System (EFS)            rekeywiz
 15    Fax Cover Sheet Editor                  fxscover
 16    Firewall Control Panel *                firewallcontrolpanel
 17    Firewall Settings *                     firewallsettings
 18    Group Policy Management Console *       gpmc.msc
 19    Hibernation: Disable                    powercfg /h off
 20    Hibernation: Enable                     powercfg /h on
 21    IIS Manager (IIS 6.0 only) #            inetmgr6
 22    IIS Manager (IIS 7.0)                   inetmgr
 23    Indexing Options                        control srchadmin.dll
 24    Language Pack Installer                 lpksetup
 25    Microsoft iSCSI Initiator               iscsicpl
 26    Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool       msdt
 27    Network File System (NFS)               nfsmgmt.msc
 28    Offline Files                           control cscui.dll
 29    People Near Me                          p2phost
 30    Presentation Settings (Mobile PC)       presentationsettings
 31    Print Management                        printmanagement.msc
 32    Printer Migration                       printbrmui
 33    Problem Reports and Solutions #         wercon
 34    Programs and Features                   appwiz.cpl
 35    Security Configuration Management       secpol.msc
 36    Snipping Tool                           snippingtool
 37    Sound Recorder                          soundrecorder
 38    Sound Volume                            sndvol
 39    Sticky Notes                            stikynot
 40    Sync Center                             mobsync
 41    Tablet PC Input Panel                   tabtip
 42    Task Scheduler                          taskschd.msc
 43    Trusted Platform Module (TPM)           tpm.msc
 44    Trusted Platform Module (TPM)           tpminit
 45    Windows Activation Client               slui
 46    Windows Backup Utility                  sdclt
 47    Windows Calendar *                      wincal
 48    Windows DVD Maker                       dvdmaker
 49    Windows Easy Transfer (WET)             migwiz
 50    Windows Fax and Scan                    wfs
 51    Windows Features                        optionalfeatures
 52    Windows Journal                         journal


                                                                                             -7-
                       © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



   53   Windows Mail *                          winmail
   54   Windows Mobility Center (Mobile PC)     mblctr
   55   Windows Remote Assistance               msra
   56   Windows Sidebar #                       sidebar
   57   Windows Update Application Launcher     wuapp
                                           ADDENDUMS
   58   Appearance Settings                     control desk.cpl,appearance@appearance
   59   Color Scheme                            control /name - 8 -icrosoft.personalization
                                                /page pagecolorization
   60   Desktop background                      control /name - 8 -icrosoft.personalization
                                                /page pagewallpaper
   61   Display Settings (Screen resolution)    control desk.cpl,settings@settings
   62   Folder Options: File extension          control /name - 8 -icrosoft.defaultprograms
        associations                            /page pagefileassoc
   63   Folder Options: Folder searching        rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 2
   64   Folder Options: General                 rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 0
   65   Folder Options: View                    rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 7
   66   Multi-monitor                           control desk.cpl,monitor,@monitor
   67   Power Options: Advanced Settings        control powercfg.cpl,,3
        page
   68   Power Options: Create a power plan      control /name - 8 -icrosoft.poweroptions
                                                /page pagecreatenewplan
   69   Power Options: Edit current plan        control /name - 8 -icrosoft.poweroptions
        settings                                /page pageplansettings
   70   Power Options: System settings          control /name - 8 -icrosoft.poweroptions
                                                /page pageglobalsettings
   71   Regional and Language Options:          control /name
        Administrative                          - 8 -icrosoft.regionalandlanguageoptions
                                                /page /p:”administrative”
   72   Regional and Language Options:          control /name
        Keyboard                                - 8 -icrosoft.regionalandlanguageoptions
                                                /page /p:”keyboard”
   73   Regional and Language Options:          control /name
        Location                                - 8 -icrosoft.regionalandlanguageoptions
                                                /page /p:”location”
   74   Screensaver                             control desk.cpl,screensaver,@screensaver
   75   Themes                                  control desk.cpl,themes,@themes
                  [Opening of “Advanced System Property” with a specific tab]
                        TAB                                   COMMAND
   76   Advanced System Settings             systempropertiesadvanced
   77   Computer Performance Settings        systempropertiesperformance
   78   Computer Name                        systempropertiescomputername
   79   Data Execution Prevention Settings   systempropertiesdataexecutionprevention
   80   Hardware Settings                    systempropertieshardware
   81   System Protection Settings           systempropertiesprotection
   82   System Remote Settings               systempropertiesremote
Note: * command doesn’t work in Windows 7. # Command / feature is Modified in Windows 7.

           Run Commands in Windows Server 2008
                                             Table-4
            [Note: These are new and additional commands to the table-2 and table-3.]
              SL.               APPLICATION                       COMMAND
              01    Security Configuration Wizard            scw
              02    Security Configuration Wizard viewer     scwviewer
              03    Server Manager                           compmgmtlauncher
              04    Share and Storage Management             storagemgmt.msc
              05    Storage Explorer                         storexpl.msc
              06    Terminal Service Manager                 tsadmin.msc
              07    Terminal Services Configuration          tsconfig.msc
              08    Windows Firewall with Advanced Security wf.msc
              09    Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool           mdsched
              10    Windows Server Backup                    wbadmin.msc



                                                                                              -8-
                         © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



                 Run Commands in Windows 7
                                          Table-5
[Note: These are new and additional commands to the table-3 and table-4 with Windows 7.]
  SL.                 APPLICATION                              COMMAND
  01    Aero Troubleshooter                         msdt –id aerodiagnostic
  02    ClearType Text Tuner                        cttune
  03    Desktop Gadget Gallery                      sidebar /showgadgets
  04    Device Manager                              devmgmt.msc
  05    Device Manager                              hdwwiz.cpl
  06    Device Pairing Application                  devicepairingwizard
  07    Disk Defragment User Interface              dfrgui
  08    Display Color Calibration                   dccw
  09    Display Switcher                            displayswitch
  10    Display: Desktop Icon Settings              control desk.cpl,,0
  11    Display: Personalization                    control desk.cpl,,2
  12    Display: Screen Resolution                  desk.cpl
  13    Display: Screen Resolution                  control desk.cpl
  14    Display: Screen Resolution                  control desk.cpl,,3
  15    Display: Screen Resolution                  control desk.cpl,,4
  16    Display: Screen Saver Settings              control desk.cpl,,1
  17    Display: Windows Color and Appearance       control desk.cpl,,5
  18    Event Translator Config Tool                evntwin
  19    Hardware and Devices troubleshooter         msdt –id devicediagnostic
  20    Math Input Panel (for Tablet PC)            mip
  21    NAP Client Configuration                    napclcfg.msc
  22    Problem Steps Recorder                      psr
  23    Power Options – Energy Report               powercfg –energy
  24    Resource Monitor                            perfmon /res
  25    Scan Management                             scanmanagement.msc
  26    Services For Network File System            nfsmgmt.msc
  27    Set Program Access and Computer Defaults computerdefaults
  28    System Repair Disc (create)                 recdisc
  29    User Account Control Settings               useraccountcontrolsettings
  30    Windows Anytime Upgrade Results             windowsanytimeupgraderesults
  31    Windows Easy Transfer Report                migwiz/postmig
  32    Windows Media Center                        ehome/ehshell
  33    Windows PowerShell (ISE)                    powershell_ise
  34    Windows PowerShell                          powershell
  35    Windows Virtual PC                          vmwindow
  36    WMI Control                                 wmimgmt.msc
  37    XPS Viewer                                  xpsrchvw
                                      Miscellaneous
  01    3D Text Screen Saver                        sstext3d.scr
  02    Blank Screen Saver                          scrnsave.scr
  03    Bubbles Screen Saver                        bubbles.scr
  04    Mystify Screen Saver                        mystify.scr
  05    Photos Screen Saver                         photoscreensaver.scr
  06    Ribbons Screen Saver                        ribbons.scr


                                  Chapter – 2
      Run Commands for Third-party Programs
                                          Table-6
[Note: These commands will work, only if the particular software / applications are installed.]
    SL.                 APPLICATION                                   COMMAND
    001 7-Zip                                                  7zfm
    002 ABBYY FineReader 10 Professional                       finereader
    003 ACDSee 2009 Showroom (v11.0)                           acdseesr
    004 ACDSee 2010 Showroom (v12.0)                           acdseesr12
    005 ACDSee Device Detector v5.0                            devdetect



                                                                                                  -9-
                      © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



006   ACDSee FotoSlate v4.0                                fotoslate4
007   ACDSee Photo Editor 2008 v5.0                        acdseephotoeditor2008
008   ACDSee Photo Editor v4.0                             acdseephotoeditor4
009   ACDSee Photo Manager 2008 v10.0                      acdsee10
010   ACDSee Photo Manager 2009 v11.0                      acdsee11
011   ACDSee Photo Manager v12.0 (2010)                    acdsee12
012   ACDSee Pro v2.0                                      acdseepro2
013   ACDSee Pro v2.5                                      acdseepro25
014   ACDSee Pro v3.0                                      acdseepro3
015   Acrobat Distiller                                    acrodist
016   Acrobat Reader                                       acrord32
017   Adobe Acrobat                                        acrobat
018   Adobe Bridge                                         bridge
019   Adobe FlashPaper                                     flashprinter
020   Adobe ImageReady CS                                  imageready
021   Adobe LiveCycle Designer                             formdesigner
022   Adobe PageMaker 6.5                                  pm56
023   Adobe PageMaker 7.0 (now InDesign CS)                pm70
024   Adobe Photoshop CS                                   photoshop
025   Alcohol 120% or Alcohol 50%                          alcohol
026   Apple iTunes Player                                  itunes
027   Apple QuickTime Control Panel                        quicktime.cpl
028   Apple QuickTime Player                               quicktimeplayer
029   Babylon Dictionary                                   babylon
030   BitComet                                             bitcomet
031   BS Player Pro                                        bsplayer
032   Ccleaner (by piriform.com)                           ccleaner
033   Change Analysis Diagnostic (Windows XP)              statechangediag
034   CodeSmith Explorer                                   codesmith
035   CodeSmith Professional                               codesmithstudio
036   Copernic Desktop Search                              desktopsearch
037   Cyberlink Power2Go                                   power2go
038   CyberLink PowerDVD                                   powerdvd
039   Defraggler (by piriform.com)                         defraggler
040   DirectX Control Panel                                directx.cpl
041   Eudora Mail Client                                   eudora
042   FastStone Capture                                    fscapture
043   FastStone Image Viewer                               fsviewer
044   GetRight Download Manager                            getright
045   Google Chrome                                        chrome
046   Intel Graphics Controller Properties                 igfxcfg
047   InterVideo WinDVD                                    windvd
048   IsoBuster                                            isobuster
049   Java Control Panel (not in Win7)                     javacpl.cpl
050   Light Scribe Control Panel                           lightscribecontrolpanel
051   Macromedia Dreamweaver                               dreamweaver
052   Macromedia Fireworks                                 fireworks
053   Malicious Software Removal Tool (MSRT)               mrt
054   Media Player Classic                                 mplayerc
055   Media Player Classic Home Cinema                     mpc-hc
056   Microsoft Access                                     msaccess
057   Microsoft ActiveSync                                 wcesmgr
058   Microsoft Excel                                      excel
059   Microsoft FrontPage                                  frontpg
060   Microsoft InfoPath                                   infopath
061   Microsoft iSCSI Initiator                            iscsicpl.cpl
062   Microsoft Office Document Imaging                    mspview
063   Microsoft Office Groove                              groove
064   Microsoft Office Picture Manager                     ois
065   Microsoft OneNote                                    onenote
066   Microsoft Outlook                                    outlook
067   Microsoft PowerPoint                                 powerpnt
068   Microsoft Publisher                                  mspub
069   Microsoft SharePoint Workspace 2010                  groove


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070   Microsoft Streets and Trips                          streets
071   Microsoft Word                                       winword
072   Microsoft Works Calendar                             wkscal
073   Microsoft Works Database                             wksdb
074   Microsoft Works Portfolio                            wkssb
075   Microsoft Works Spreadsheet                          wksss
076   Microsoft Works Task Launcher                        msworks
077   Microsoft Works Word Processor                       wkswp
078   Mozilla Firefox                                      firefox
079   Mozilla Firefox (Safe Mode)                          firefox –safe-mode
080   MSN Explorer                                         msn6
081   Nero BackItUp                                        backitup
082   Nero Burning ROM                                     nero
083   Nero BurnRights                                      neroburnrights
084   Nero Express                                         nero /w
085   Nero Home                                            nerohome
086   Nero ImageDrive                                      imagedrive
087   Nero MediaHome                                       neromediahome
088   Nero PhotoSnap Viewer                                photosnapviewer
089   Nero Recode                                          recode
090   Nero Scout                                           neroscoutoptions
091   Nero ShowTime                                        showtime
092   Nero SoundTrax                                       soundtrax
093   Nero Vision                                          nerovision
094   Nero Wave Editor                                     waveedit
095   Norton 360                                           mainstub
096   Norton Antivirus (Full System Scan)                  navw32 /a
097   Norton Antivirus 2007                                uistub
098   Norton Antivirus 2010: Symantec Security History     mcui32
099   Norton Ghost                                         vproconsole
100   Nview Desktop Manager                                nvtuicpl.cpl
101   OpenOffice.org (OpenOffice.org)                      soffice
102   OpenOffice.org Base (Database)                       sbase
103   OpenOffice.org Base (Database)                       soffice -base
104   OpenOffice.org Calc (Spreadsheet)                    scalc
105   OpenOffice.org Calc (Spreadsheet)                    soffice -calc
106   OpenOffice.org Draw (Drawing)                        sdraw
107   OpenOffice.org Draw (Drawing)                        soffice -draw
108   OpenOffice.org Impress (Presentation)                simpress
109   OpenOffice.org Impress (Presentation)                soffice -impress
110   OpenOffice.org Math (formula)                        soffice -math
111   OpenOffice.org Math (Math formula)                   smath
112   OpenOffice.org Writer (Text)                         soffice -writer
113   OpenOffice.org Writer (Web Page)                     soffice -web
114   OpenOffice.org Writer (Word Processor)               swriter
115   Opens AC3 Filter                                     ac3filter.cpl
116   Oracle SQL Plus                                      sqlplusw
117   Quick Heal Internet Security                         scanner
118   RealPlayer SP (formerly RealPlayer)                  realplay
119   RealPlayer SP Converter                              realconverter
120   Recuva (by piriform.com)                             recuva
121   Revo Uninstaller                                     revouninstaller
122   Revo Uninstaller Pro                                 revouninpro
123   Sony Ericsson PC Companion                           pccompanion
124   Sony Ericsson PC Suite                               sepcsuite
125   Speccy (by piriform.com)                             speccys
125   Tweak UI                                             tweakui
126   Vmware Player                                        vmplayer
127   Vmware Virtual Machine Console                       vmware -l
128   Vmware Workstation                                   vmware
129   Winamp                                               winamp
130   Windows Intune Malware Protection                    amui
131   Windows Phone Book Administrator                     pbadmin
132   Windows PowerToy Calculator                          powercalc


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       133   WinRAR                                               winrar
       134   WinZip                                               winzip
       135   WinZip Self-Extractor                                wzipse32
       136   XPS Viewer EP (Appendix-A4)                          xpsrchvw
       137   X-Setup Pro                                          xqdcxspstart

                Control Panel Applets commands
 [Control Panel applets using canonical name: On Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7. See
                                  Appendix-A5 and B]
                                           Table-7
SL.          APPLICATION                                       COMMAND
                    Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008
01    Add Hardware                     control /name Microsoft.AddHardware
02    Administrative Tools             control /name Microsoft.AdministrativeTools
03    Advanced Network Sharing         control /name Microsoft.NetworkandSharingCenter /page
      Settings                         Advanced
04    AutoPlay                         control /name Microsoft.AutoPlay
05    Backup and Restore Center        control /name Microsoft.BackupAndRestoreCenter
06    Bitlocker Drive Encryption       control /name Microsoft.BitlockerDriveEncryption
07    Color Management                 control /name Microsoft.ColorManagement
08    Date and Time                    control /name Microsoft.DateAndTime
09    Default Programs                 control /name Microsoft.DefaultPrograms
10    Device Manager                   control /name Microsoft.DeviceManager
11    Display                          control /name Microsoft.Display
12    Ease of Access Center            control /name Microsoft.EaseOfAccessCenter
13    Folder Options                   control /name Microsoft.FolderOptions
14    Fonts                            control /name Microsoft.Fonts
15    Game Controllers                 control /name Microsoft.GameControllers
16    Indexing Options                 control /name Microsoft.IndexingOptions
17    Infrared                         control /name Microsoft.InfraredOptions
18    Internet Options                 control /name Microsoft.InternetOptions
19    iSCSI Initiator                  control /name Microsoft.iSCSIInitiator
20    Keyboard Settings                control /name Microsoft.Keyboard
21    Mouse                            control /name Microsoft.Mouse
22    Network Sharing Center           control /name Microsoft.NetworkandSharingCenter
23    Offline Files                    control /name Microsoft.OfflineFiles
24    Parental Controls                control /name Microsoft.ParentalControls
25    Pen and Input Devices            control /name Microsoft.PenAndInputDevices
26    People Near Me                   control /name Microsoft.PeopleNearMe
27    Performance Information and      control /name Microsoft.PerformanceInformationAndTools
      Tools
28    Personalization                  control /name Microsoft.Personalization
29    Phone and Modems                 control /name Microsoft.PhoneAndModemsOptions
30    Power Options                    control /name Microsoft.PowerOptions
31    Printers                         control /name Microsoft.Printers
32    Problems Reports and             control /name Microsoft.ProblemsReportsAndSolutions
      Solutions
33    Programs and Feature             control /name Microsoft.ProgramsAndFeature
34    Regional and Language            control /name Microsoft.RegionalAndLanguageOptions
      Options
35    Scanners and Cameras             control /name Microsoft.ScannersAndCameras
36    Sound                            control /name Microsoft.AudioDevicesAndSoundThemes
37    Speech Recognition Options       control /name Microsoft.SpeechRecognitionOptions
38    Sync Center                      control /name Microsoft.SyncCenter
39    System                           control /name Microsoft.System
40    Tablets PC Settings              control /name Microsoft.TabletsPCSettings
41    Tablets PC Settings Buttons      control /name Microsoft.TabletsPCSettings /page Buttons
42    Taskbars and Start Menu          control /name Microsoft.TaskbarsAndStartMenu
43    Text to Speech                   control /name Microsoft.TextToSpeech
44    User Accounts                    control /name Microsoft.UserAccounts
45    Welcome Center                   control /name Microsoft.WelcomeCenter
46    Windows Anytime Upgrade          control /name Microsoft.WindowsAnytimeUpgrade
47    Windows CardSpace                control /name Microsoft.CardSpace


                                                                                             - 12 -
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  48    Windows Defender                   control /name Microsoft.WindowsDefender
  49    Windows Firewall                   control /name Microsoft.WindowsFirewall
  50    Windows Marketplace                control /name Microsoft.GetProgramsOnline
  51    Windows Mobility Center            control /name Microsoft.MobilityCenter
  52    Windows Security Center            control /name Microsoft.SecurityCenter
  53    Windows Sidebar Properties         control /name Microsoft.WindowsSidebarProperties
  54    Windows SideShow                   control /name Microsoft.WindowsSideshow
  55    Windows Update                     control /name Microsoft.WindowsUpdate
                                            Windows 7
  56    Action Center                      control /name Microsoft.ActionCenter
  57    Backup and Restore                 control /name Microsoft.BackupAndRestore
  58    Biometric Devices                  control /name Microsoft.BiometricDevices
  59    Credential Manager                 control /name Microsoft.CredentialManager
  60    Default Location                   control /name Microsoft.DefaultLocation
  61    Desktop Gadgets                    control /name Microsoft.DesktopGadgets
  62    Devices and Printer                control /name Microsoft.DevicesAndPrinter
  63    Get Programs                       control /name Microsoft.GetPrograms
  64    Getting Started                    control /name Microsoft.GettingStarted
  65    Homegroup                          control /name Microsoft.HomeGroup
  66    Infrared                           control /name Microsoft.Infrared
  67    Location and Other Sensors         control /name Microsoft.LocationAndOtherSensors
  68    Notification Area Icons            control /name Microsoft.NotificationAreaIcons
  69    Pen and Touch                      control /name Microsoft.PenAndTouch
  70    Phone and Modem                    control /name Microsoft.PhoneAndModem
  71    Recovery (Appendix-A7)             control /name Microsoft.Recovery
  72    Region and Language                control /name Microsoft.RegionAndLanguage
  73    RemoteApp and Desktop              control /name
        Connections                        Microsoft.RemoteAppAndDesktopConnections
  74    Sound                              control /name Microsoft.Sound
  75    Speech Recognition                 control /name Microsoft.SpeechRecognition
  76    Taskbar and Start Menu             control /name Microsoft.TaskbarAndStartMenu
  77    Troubleshooting                    control /name Microsoft.Troubleshooting


       Command-line Tools: Windows XP / Server 2003
                                               Table-8
[Note: For Windows XP and Server 2003 (also works in Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7). Command-
                                    line tools with its descriptions.]
SL.       TOOL                                            DESCRIPTION
001 append          Allows programs to open data files in specified directories as if they were in the
                    current directory.
002 arp             Displays and modifies the IP-to-Physical address translation tables used by
                    address resolution protocol (ARP).
003 at              The AT command schedules commands and programs to run on a computer at
                    a specified time and date. The Schedule service must be running to use the AT
                    command.
004 atmadm          Windows ATM Call Manager Utility.
005 attrib          Attribute Utility. Displays or changes file attributes.
006 auditusr        Audit User Program. Sets per user auditing policy.
007 bootcfg         Boot Config Tool. Modifies the Boot.ini file for boot configuration and recovery.
                    This command line tool can be used to configure, query, change or delete the
                    boot entry settings in the BOOT.INI file.
008 blastcln        Microsoft Blaster/Nachi removal tool.
009 cacls           Control ACLs Program. Displays or modifies access control lists of files.
010 chkdsk          Check Disk Utility. Checks a disk for logical file system error and displays a
                    status report.
011 chkntfs         NTFS Volume Maintenance Utility. Displays or modifies the checking of disk at
                    boot time.
012 cipher          File Encryption Utility. Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on
                    NTFS partitions.
013 cmd             Windows Command Processor. Performs text-based (command-line) functions.
014 comp            File Compare Utility. Compares the contents of two files or sets of files.
015 compact         File Compress Utility. Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS
                    partitions.


                                                                                                   - 13 -
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016   convert         File System Conversion Utility. Converts FAT volumes to NTFS.
017   cscript         Windows Script Host command line mode.
018   defrag          Disk Defragmenter Module.
019   diantz          Microsoft Cabinet Maker.
020   diskpart        Disk partitioning Application. Manages partitions on hard disk volumes. The
                      variable device is the device name for a new partition (such as
                      deviceharddisk0partition1). The variable size is the size, in megabytes.
021   diskperf        Disk Performance Configuration Utility.
022   doskey          Keyboard History Utility. Edits command lines, recalls Windows XP commands
                      and creates macros.
023   driverquery     Driver Query. Enables an administrator to enumerate and display the list of
                      installed device drivers as well as their properties.
024   edlin           Edlin. A line-oriented text editor.
025   esentutl        Server Database Storage Utilities. Maintenance utilities for Microsoft Windows
                      databases.
026   eventcreate     Event Create. This command line tool enables an administrator to create a
                      custom event ID and message in a specified event log.
027   eventtriggers   Event Triggers. This command-line tool enables an administrator to display and
                      configure “Event Triggers” on local or remote system.
028   exe2bin         Converts .EXE (executable) files to binary format.
029   expand          LZ Expansion Utility. Microsoft File Expansion Utility. Expands one or more
                      compressed files. This command is used to retrieve compressed files from
                      distribution disks.
030   fc              DOS 5 File Compare Utility. Compares two files or sets of files and displays the
                      differences between them.
031   find            Searches for a text string in a file or files. If a path is not specified, FIND
                      searches the text typed at the prompt or piped from another command.
032   findstr         Searches for strings in files.
033   finger          TCPIP Finger Command. Displays information about a user on a specified
                      system running the Finger service. Output varies based on the remote system.
034   fltmc           Filter Manager Control Program.
035   forcedos        Force DOS Execute Utility.
036   fsutil          File system management utility.
037   ftp             File Transfer Program. Uploads/downloads files on a network. This command
                      helps you determine whether Application layer functions can work on the
                      network.
038   getmac          Get MAC Address. This command line tool enables an administrator to display
                      the MAC address for one or more network adapters on a system.
039   gpresult        Query RSOP Data. Group Policy Result tool.
040   gpupdate        Microsoft Group Policy Refresh Utility. Refreshes Policy settings.
041   help            Command Line Help Utility for Windows XP commands.
042   ipconfig        IP Configuration Utility. Shows the IP configuration of network adapters installed
                      in a computer. From the results of this command, you can determine whether
                      you have incorrectly addressed the adapter or the default gateway or whether
                      the adapter was unable to obtain an address from the DHCP server. Use the /all
                      switch to show all IP configuration information.
043   ipsec6          Ipv6 Security Configuration Utility.
044   ipv6            Ipv6 Configuration Utility.
045   ipxroute        NWLink IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program.
046   label           Disk Label Utility. Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk.
047   lodctr          Updates Performance Monitor counter names and explain text for an extensible
                      counter.
048   logman          Logman manages the “Performance Logs and Alerts” service for creating and
                      managing Event Trace, Session logs and Performance logs.
049   logoff          Session Logoff Utility.
050   lpd             TCP/IP Lpq Command. Displays the state of a remote lpd queue.
051   lpr             TCP/IP Lpr Command. Sends a print job to a network printer. Executes a print
                      job on a network printer.
052   makecab         Microsoft Cabinet Maker.
053   mmcperf         MMC Performance Tool.
054   mountvol        Mount Volume Utility. Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point.
055   mqbkup          Windows NT, Microsoft Message Queue (MSMQ) Backup/Restore Utility.
056   mrinfo          Multicast Information.
057   msg             Message Utility. Send a message to a user.
058   nbtstat         TCP/IP NetBios Information. Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP


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                   connections using NBT (NetBIOS over TCP/IP). Similar to netstat, except that it
                   resolves NetBIOS names to IP addresses.
059   net          Net Command.
060   netsh        Network Shell Command.
061   netstat      TCP/IP Netstat Command. Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP
                   network connections. Displays Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
                   (TCP/IP) connections and protocol statistics.
062   nlsfunc      Loads country-specific information.
063   nslookup     Show and configure DNS information and settings. Checks DNS entries.
064   openfiles    Enables an administrator to list or disconnect files and folders that have been
                   opened on a system.
065   pathping     TCP/IP PathPing Command.
066   ping         TCP/IP Ping Command. Uses an echo command to establish whether packets
                   can be routed at the Network layer on a network.
067   ping6        Ipv6 Ping Command.
068   powercfg     Power Settings Command-Line Tool. This command line tool enables an
                   administrator to control the power settings on a system.
069   print        Prints a text file.
070   proxycfg     Microsoft WinHTTP Default Proxy Configuration Tool.
071   qappsrv      Query Terminal Server Utility. Displays the available application terminal servers
                   on the network.
072   qprocess     Query Process Utility. Displays information about processes.
073   qwinsta      Display information about Terminal Sessions.
074   rasdial      Remote Access Client Side Command Line Dial UI.
075   rcp          Copies files to and from computer running the RCP service.
076   recover      Recover Files Utility. Recovers readable information from a bad or defective
                   disk.
077   reg          Registry Console Tool. Console Registry Tool for Windows.
078   regsvr32     Microsoft Register Server. This command-line tool registers .dll files as
                   command components in the registry.
079   regwiz       Windows XP Registration Wizard. Use /r switch to register Windows.
080   relog        Relog creates new performance logs from data in existing performance logs by
                   changing the sampling rate and/or converting the file format. Supports all
                   performance log formats, including Windows NT 4.0 compressed logs.
081   replace      Replace File Utility. Replaces files.
082   reset        Terminal Services Reset Utility.
083   rexec        TCP/IP Remote Exec Command. Runs commands on remote hosts running the
                   REXEC service. Rexec authenticates the user name on the remote host before
                   executing the specified command.
084   route        Manipulates network routing tables.
085   rsm          Removable Storage Manager Command Line Interface.
086   runas        Run As Utility.
087   rwinsta      Reset Session Utility. Reset the session - 15 -ubsystem hardware and software
                   to known initial values.
088   sc           A tool to aid in developing services for Windows NT. SC is a command line
                   program used for communicating with the NT Service Controller and services.
089   schtasks     Schedule Tasks. Enables an administrator to create, delete, query, change, run
                   and end scheduled tasks on a local or remote system. Replaces at.exe.
090   secedit      Windows Security Configuration Editor Command Tool.
091   setver       Sets the version number that MS-DOS report to a program.
092   sfc          Windows XP Windows File Checker. Scans all protected system files and
                   replaces incorrect versions with correct Microsoft versions.
093   shadow       Monitor another Terminal Services session.
094   shutdown     Windows Remote Shutdown Tool.
095   sort         Sort Utility.
096   subst        Associates a path with a drive letter.
097   systeminfo   System Information. This command line tool enables an administrator to query
                   for basic system configuration information.
098   taskkill     Kill Process. This command line tool can be used to end one or more processes.
                   Processes can be killed by the process id or image name.
099   tasklist     This command line tool displays a list of application(s) and associated
                   task(s)/process(es) currently running on either a local or remote system.
100   telnet       Microsoft Telnet Client. Establishes a character-based session with a Telnet
                   server across a network. This command helps you determine whether Session
                   layer functions can work on a network.


                                                                                                - 15 -
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101   tftp             Trivial File Transfer Protocol App. Transfers files to and from a remote computer
                       running the TFTP service.
102   tlntadmn         Telnet Administration.
103   tracerpt         Event Trace Report Tool. Tracerpt processes binary Event Trace Session log
                       files or real-time streams from instrumented Event Trace providers and creates a
                       report or a text (CSV) file describing the events generated.
104   tracert          TCP/IP Traceroute Command. Shows all the routing hops that a packet takes to
                       reach a destination on a network.
105   tracert6         Ipv6 Traceroute Command.
106   tscon            Session Connection Utility. Attaches a user session to a terminal session.
107   tsdiscon         Session Disconnection Utility. Disconnects a terminal session.
108   tskill           Terminal Services End Process Utility. Ends a process.
109   tsshutdn         System Shutdown Utility. Shut down a server in a controlled manner.
110   typeperf         Command line performance monitor. Typeperf writes performance data to the
                       command window or to a log file. To stop Typeperf, press CTRL+C.
111   tzchange         Timezone change tool. A command Line utility to make timezone changes.
112   unlodctr         Unload PerfMon Counters. Removes counter names and explain text for the
                       specified extensible counter.
113   vssadmin         Command Line Interface for Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service.
114   w32tm            Windows Time Service Diagnostic Tool.
115   winmsd           System Information. Replaced by msinfo32.exe.
116   winver           Windows Version Checking Tool.
117   wscript          Windows Script Host GUI mode.
118   xcopy            Copies files and directory trees.


 Command-line Tools: Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7
                                               Table-9
 [Note: New command-line tools those are available in Vista and Windows 7, also in Windows Server
                   2008. For complete info, use table-8 along with this table.]
SL.       TOOL                                         DESCRIPTION
01    auditpol     Configure, create, back up and restore audit policies on any computer in the
                   organization from the command line with verbose logging. Replaces auditusr.exe.
02    bcdedit      Edit the Boot Configuration Data Store.
03    bitsadmin    BITS administration utility.
04    change       Change terminal server settings for logons, COM port mappings and install mode.
05    chglogon     Enable or disable session logons.
06    chgport      List or change COM port mappings for DOS application compatibility.
07    chgusr       Change install mode.
08    choice       Allow users to select one item from a list of choices and return the index of the
                   selected choice.
09    clip         Redirect the output of command-line tools to the Windows Clipboard.
10    cmdkey       Create, display, and delete stored user names and passwords.
11    diskraid     Launch the diskraid application.
12    diskpart     Expanded to support hard disks with the GUID Partition Table, and a new “shrink”
                   command has been added which facilitates shrinking a pre-existing NTFS
                   partition.
13    dispdiag     Display diagnostics information.
14    forfiles     Select a file (or files) and execute a command on that file.
15    icacls       Display or modify access control lists (ACLs) of files; an updated version of cacls.
16    iscsicli     The Microsoft iSCSI Initiator.
17    mklink       Create, modify and delete junctions, hard links, and symbolic links.
18    muiunattend The MUI Unattended Action.
19    netcfg       The WinPE Network Installer.
20    ocsetup      The Windows Optional Component Setup.
21    pkgmgr       The Windows Package Manager.
22    pnpunattend Used for unattended online driver installation.
23    pnputil      The Microsoft Plug and Play (PnP) Utility.
24    quser        Display information about users logged on to the system.
25    query        Query command. Syntax {Process|Session|TermServer|User}.
26    robocopy     The Robust File Copy for Windows tool.
27    rpcping      Ping a server using Remote Procedure Call (RPC).
28    setx         Create or modify environment variables in the user or system environment.
29    sxstrace     The WinSxs tracing utility.


                                                                                                   - 16 -
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30   takeown          Recover access to a file that was denied by reassigning file ownership.
31   timeout          Accept a timeout parameter to wait for the specified time period or until any key is
                      pressed.
32   tracerpt         The TraceRpt tool.
33   waitfor          Sends, or waits for, a signal on a system. When /S is not specified, the signal will
                      be broadcasted to all the systems in a domain. If /S is specified, then the signal
                      will be sent only to the specified system.
34   wbadmin          Start the backup tool.
35   wceutil          The Windows Event Collector utility.
36   wevtutil         The Windows Event command-line utility.
37   where            Display the location of files that match the search pattern.
38   whoami           Retrieve user name and group information, along with the respective security
                      identifiers (SIDs), privileges, logon identifier (logon ID) for the current user
                      (access token) on the local system, i.e. the current logged on user. If no switch is
                      specified, the tool displays the user name in NTLM format (domainusername).
39   winrm            The Windows Remote Management tool.
40   winrs            Windows Remote Shell (WinRS) allows establishing secure Windows Remote
                      Management sessions to multiple remote computers from a single console.
41   winsat           The Windows System Assessment tool.


                       Advance rundll32 Commands
        [Note: Internal Windows commands based on the rundll32.exe file, to run the specific feature,
                                make shortcuts. See Appendix-A5]
                                              Table-10
              SL.                 FEATURE with RUNDLL32 COMMAND
                                 Windows 2000 / XP / Server 2003
              01    Accessibility Options
                    Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl
              02    Add/Remove Programs: (Change or Remove Programs)
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,0
              03    Add/Remove Programs: (Add New Programs)
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,1
              04    Add/Remove Programs: (Add/Remove Windows Components)
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,2
              05    Add/Remove Programs: (Set Programs Access and Defaults) **
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,3
              06    Content Advisor – IE
                    RunDll32 msrating.dll,RatingSetupUI
              07    Control Panel
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL
              08    Delete All (Browsing History – IE7 / IE8)
                    RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 255
              09    Delete Cookies
                    RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 2
              10    Delete Form Data
                    RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 16
              11    Delete Files and Settings Stored by Add-Ons
                    RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 4351
              12    Delete History
                    RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 1
              13    Delete Passwords
                    RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 32
              14    Delete Temporary Internet Files
                    RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 8
              15    Desktop Property- Themes Tab
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl
              16    Desktop Property- Desktop Tab
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,0
              17    Desktop Property- Screen Saver Tab
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,1
              18    Desktop Property- Appearance Tab
                    RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,2
              19    Desktop Property- Settings Tab


                                                                                                     - 17 -
                           © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,3
20   Device Manager
     Rundll32 devmgr.dll DeviceManager_Execute
21   Folder Options
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL
22   Forgotten Password Wizard
     Rundll32 keymgr.dll,PRShowSaveWizardExW
23   Game Controller
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL joy.cpl
24   Hibernate
     Rundll32 powrprof.dll,SetSuspendState
25   Lock Screen
     Rundll32 user32.dll,LockWorkStation
26   Map Network Drives
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL Connect
27   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Buttons tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,0
28   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Pointers tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,1
29   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Pointers Options tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,2
30   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Wheel tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,3
31   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Hardware tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,4
32   Mouse Button – Changing Left-to-Right and vice versa
     Rundll32 User32.dll,SwapMouseButton
33   Network Connections
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL ncpa.cpl
34   Network Setup Wizard
     Rundll32 hnetwiz.dll,HomeNetWizardRunDll
35   Organize Favorites
     Rundll32 shdocvw.dll,DoOrganizeFavDlg
36   Phone and Modem options
     RunDll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL telephon.cpl
37   Power Options
     RunDll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL powercfg.cpl
38   Printer and Faxes folder
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL PrintersFolder
39   Regional and Language Options: Regional Options
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,0
40   Regional and Language Options: Languages
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,1
41   Regional and Language Options: Advanced
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,2
42   Safely Remove Hardware
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL HotPlug.dll
43   Sound and Audio Device Properties: Volume tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,0
44   Sound and Audio Device Properties: Sounds tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,1
45   Sound and Audio Device Properties: Audio tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,2
46   Sound and Audio Device Properties: Voice tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,3
47   Sound and Audio Device Properties: Hardware tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,4
48   Stored Username and Passwords
     Rundll32 keymgr.dll,KRShowKeyMgr
49   System Properties: General tab
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl
50   System Properties: Computer Name tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Sysdm.cpl,,1
51   System Properties: Hardware tab
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,2


                                                                                - 18 -
            © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



52   System Properties: Advanced tab
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,3
53   System Properties: System Restore tab
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,4
54   System Properties: Automatic Updates tab
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,5
55   System Properties: Remote Tab
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,6
56   System Properties: Performance (Visual Effects)
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,-1
57   Taskbar Properties
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 1
58   Time and Date
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL timedate.cpl
59   User Accounts
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL nusrmgr.cpl
60   Windows Firewall
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL firewall.cpl
61   Windows Fonts Folder
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL FontsFolder
62   Wireless Network Setup Wizard
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL NetSetup.cpl,@0,WNSW
63   Windows Security Center
     Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL wscui.cpl
64   Windows Update
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL wuaucpl.cpl
                  Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7
65   Add/Remove Programs: (Programs and Features)
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,0
66   Add/Remove Programs: (Turn Windows Features On or Off)
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,2
67   Add/Remove Programs: (Set Programs Access and Computer
     Defaults)
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,3
68   Desktop Property: Desktop Icons Tab
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,0
69   Desktop Property: Screen Saver Settings Tab
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,1
70   Desktop Property: Appearance Settings (Win7: Personalization)
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,2
71   Desktop Property: Monitor Settings (Win7: Screen Resolution)
     RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,3
72   Folder Options: Folder searching
     rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 2
73   Folder Options: General
     rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 0
74   Folder Options: View
     rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 7
75   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Buttons tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,0
76   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Pointers tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,1
77   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Pointers Options tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,2
78   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Wheel tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,3
79   Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Hardware tab
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,4
80   Printer and Faxes folder (Win7: Printers)
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL PrintersFolder
81   Regional and Language Options: Format Options
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,0
82   Regional and Language Options: Location
     Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,1
83   Regional and Language Options: Keyboard and Language


                                                                               - 19 -
           © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



                   Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,2
             84    Regional and Language Options: Administrative
                   Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,2
             85    Sound and Audio Device Properties: Playback tab (Win7)
                   Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,0
             86    Sound and Audio Device Properties: Recording tab (Win7)
                   Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,1
             87    Sound and Audio Device Properties: Sounds tab (Win7)
                   Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,2
             88    Sound and Audio Device Properties: Communications tab (Win7)
                   Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,3
             89    Stored Username and Passwords (Win7: Credential Manager)
                   RunDll32 keymgr.dll,KRShowKeyMgr
             90    System Properties: Computer Name Tab
                   RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl
             91    System Properties: Hardware Tab
                   RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,2
             92    System Properties: Advance Tab
                   RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,3
             93    System Properties: System Protection Tab
                   Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,4
             94    System Properties: Remote Tab
                   Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,5
             95    Windows Security Center (Win7: Action Center)
                   RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL wscui.cpl
Notes:
**       This feature is not available in Windows Server 2003. Please see Table-1 and 2 for more
information.


                                        Chapter – 3
                           Command-cum-Shortcuts
   [Note: These commands can be used to opening / doing a specific task and to create a shortcut for
                                  frequent use. See Appendix-A5]
Locking System:
%WinDir%system32rundll32 user32.dll, LockWorkStation
Hibernate System:
%WinDir%System32rundll32 PowrProf.dll, SetSuspendState
Note: Hibernate option must be enabled in the “Power Options” from Control Panel. Otherwise the
system will go to standby mode.
Shutdown System:
Abort Shutdown:            %SystemRoot%System32shutdown –a
Log Off:                   %SystemRoot%System32shutdown –s –t 00
Restart:                   %SystemRoot%System32shutdown –r –f –t 00
Shutdown:                  %SystemRoot%System32shutdown –s –f –t 00
Note: Replace 00 preferably with any two digit number.
Add or Remove Programs with specific tab:
Change or Remove Programs:                  %SystemRoot%system32control appwiz.cpl,,0
Add New Programs (CD-ROM/Floppy):           %SystemRoot%system32control appwiz.cpl,,1
Add/Remove Windows Components:              %SystemRoot%system32control appwiz.cpl,,2
Set Program Access and Defaults:            %SystemRoot%system32control appwiz.cpl,,3
Device Manager:
%SystemRoot%System32mmc %SystemRoot%system32devmgmt.msc
Computer Management:
%WinDir%system32mmc /s %WinDir%system32compmgmt.msc
IP Configuration:
%SystemRoot%system32cmd /k %SystemRoot%system32ipconfig /all
Microsoft Update:
%SystemRoot%system32rundll32 %SystemRoot%system32muweb.dll,LaunchMUSite

                     Unique and Special Commands
Current User Location              .
Documents and Settings             ..        (Now “Users” in Vista and Win7)
My Computer                        …



                                                                                                   - 20 -
                           © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



System Partition                   
Selective Windows Startup options: loading win.ini              win.ini
Selective Windows Startup options: loading system.ini           system.ini

                              GUID Commands (through Run)
[Note: Here the GUID command uses the Windows Shell to execute a task. All these
commands may not work always. To create shortcut using these commands in this table see
Apendix-A5. See Table-15 for changed feature names.]
                                              Table-11
SL.    Control Panel Applets / Feature                   GUID / COMMAND CODE
                                         WINDOWS XP
01     My Computer                        ::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}
02     My Documents                       ::{450D8FBA-AD25-11D0-98A8-0800361B1103}
03     My Network Places                  ::{208D2C60-3AEA-1069-A2D7-08002B30309D}
04     Network Connections                ::{7007ACC7-3202-11D1-AAD2-00805FC1270E}
05     Printers and Faxes                 ::{2227A280-3AEA-1069-A2DE-08002B30309D}
06     Recycle Bin                        ::{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}
07     Scheduled Tasks                    ::{D6277990-4C6A-11CF-8D87-00AA0060F5BF}
08     Web Browser (Default)              ::{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}
                             WINDOWS VISTA AND WINDOWS 7 (Special)
01     Action Center                      shell:::{BB64F8A7-BEE7-4E1A-AB8D-7D8273F7FDB6}
02     Add Hardware                       shell:::{7A979262-40CE-46FF-AEEE-7884AC3B6136}
03     Administrative Tools               shell:::{D20EA4E1-3957-11D2-A40B-0C5020524153}
04     AutoPlay                           shell:::{9C60DE1E-E5FC-40F4-A487-460851A8D915}
05     Backup and Restore                 shell:::{B98A2BEA-7D42-4558-8BD1-832F41BAC6FD}
06     Biometrics Devices                 shell:::{0142E4D0-FB7A-11DC-BA4A-000FFE7AB428}
07     BitLocker Drive Encryption         shell:::{D9EF8727-CAC2-4E60-809E-86F80A666C91}
08     Color Management                   shell:::{B2C761C6-29BC-4F19-9251-E6195265BAF1}
09     Computer                           shell:::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}
10     Control Panel: Category view       shell:::{26EE0668-A00A-44D7-9371-BEB064C98683}
11     Control Panel: Complete list       shell:::{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C}
12     Control Panel: Icon view           shell:::{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}
13     Credential Manager                 shell:::{1206F5F1-0569-412C-8FEC-3204630DFB70}
14     Date and Time                      shell:::{E2E7934B-DCE5-43C4-9576-7FE4F75E7480}
15     Default Location                   shell:::{00C6D95F-329C-409A-81D7-C46C66EA7F33}
16     Default Programs                   shell:::{17CD9488-1228-4B2F-88CE-4298E93E0966}
17     Desktop Gadgets                    shell:::{37EFD44D-EF8D-41B1-940D-96973A50E9E0}
18     Device Manager                     shell:::{74246BFC-4C96-11D0-ABEF-0020AF6B0B7A}
19     Printers                           shell:::{2227A280-3AEA-1069-A2DE-08002B30309D}
20     Devices and Printers               shell:::{A8A91A66-3A7D-4424-8D24-04E180695C7A}
21     Display                            shell:::{C555438B-3C23-4769-A71F-B6D3D9B6053A}
22     Documents                          shell:::{450D8FBA-AD25-11D0-98A8-0800361B1103}
23     Ease of Access Center              shell:::{D555645E-D4F8-4C29-A827-D93C859C4F2A}
24     Folder Options                     shell:::{6DFD7C5C-2451-11D3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}
25     Fonts                              shell:::{93412589-74D4-4E4E-AD0E-E0CB621440FD}
26     Game Controllers                   shell:::{259EF4B1-E6C9-4176-B574-481532C9BCE8}
27     Get Programs                       shell:::{15EAE92E-F17A-4431-9F28-805E482DAFD4}
28     Getting Started                    shell:::{CB1B7F8C-C50A-4176-B604-9E24DEE8D4D1}
29     HomeGroup                          shell:::{67CA7650-96E6-4FDD-BB43-A8E774F73A57}
30     Indexing Options                   shell:::{87D66A43-7B11-4A28-9811-C86EE395ACF7}
31     Infrared                           shell:::{A0275511-0E86-4ECA-97C2-ECD8F1221D08}
32     Internet Options                   shell:::{A3DD4F92-658A-410F-84FD-6FBBBEF2FFFE}
33     iSCSI Initiator                    shell:::{A304259D-52B8-4526-8B1A-A1D6CECC8243}
34     Keyboard                           shell:::{725BE8F7-668E-4C7B-8F90-46BDB0936430}
35     Location and Other Sensors         shell:::{E9950154-C418-419E-A90A-20C5287AE24B}
36     Manage Wireless Networks           shell:::{1FA9085F-25A2-489B-85D4-86326EEDCD87}
37     Mouse                              shell:::{6C8EEC18-8D75-41B2-A177-8831D59D2D50}
38     Network and Sharing Center         shell:::{8E908FC9-BECC-40F6-915B-F4CA0E70D03D}
39     Network Connections                shell:::{7007ACC7-3202-11D1-AAD2-00805FC1270E}
40     Network Places                     shell:::{208D2C60-3AEA-1069-A2D7-08002B30309D}
41     Notification Area Icons            shell:::{05D7B0F4-2121-4EFF-BF6B-ED3F69B894D9}
42     Offline Files                      shell:::{D24F75AA-4F2B-4D07-A3C4-469B3D9030C4}
43     Parental Controls                  shell:::{96AE8D84-A250-4520-95A5-A47A7E3C548B}



                                                                                               - 21 -
                           © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



44     Pen and Touch                          shell:::{F82DF8F7-8B9F-442E-A48C-818EA735FF9B}
45     People Near Me                         shell:::{5224F545-A443-4859-BA23-7B5A95BDC8EF}
46     Performance Information and Tools      shell:::{78F3955E-3B90-4184-BD14-5397C15F1EFC}
47     Personalization                        shell:::{ED834ED6-4B5A-4BFE-8F11-A626DCB6A921}
48     Phone and Modem                        shell:::{40419485-C444-4567-851A-2DD7BFA1684D}
49     Power Options                          shell:::{025A5937-A6BE-4686-A844-36FE4BEC8B6D}
50     Problem Reports and Solutions          shell:::{FCFEECAE-EE1B-4849-AE50-685DCF7717EC}
51     Programs and Features                  shell:::{7B81BE6A-CE2B-4676-A29E-EB907A5126C5}
52     Recovery                               shell:::{9FE63AFD-59CF-4419-9775-ABCC3849F861}
53     Recycle Bin                            shell:::{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}
54     Region and Language                    shell:::{62D8ED13-C9D0-4CE8-A914-47DD628FB1B0}
55     RemoteApp and Desktop                  shell:::{241D7C96-F8BF-4F85-B01F-E2B043341A4B}
       Connections
56     Scanners and Cameras                   shell:::{00F2886F-CD64-4FC9-8EC5-30EF6CDBE8C3}
57     Sound                                  shell:::{F2DDFC82-8F12-4CDD-B7DC-D4FE1425AA4D}
58     Speech Recognition                     shell:::{58E3C745-D971-4081-9034-86E34B30836A}
59     Sync Center                            shell:::{9C73F5E5-7AE7-4E32-A8E8-8D23B85255BF}
60     System                                 shell:::{BB06C0E4-D293-4F75-8A90-CB05B6477EEE}
61     Tablet PC Settings                     shell:::{80F3F1D5-FECA-45F3-BC32-752C152E456E}
62     Taskbar and Start Menu                 shell:::{0DF44EAA-FF21-4412-828E-260A8728E7F1}
63     Text to Speech                         shell:::{D17D1D6D-CC3F-4815-8FE3-607E7D5D10B3}
64     Troubleshooting                        shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651}
65     User Accounts                          shell:::{60632754-C523-4B62-B45C-4172DA012619}
66     Web Browser (Default)                  shell:::{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D}
67     Windows Anytime Upgrade                shell:::{BE122A0E-4503-11DA-8BDE-F66BAD1E3F3A}
68     Windows CardSpace                      shell:::{78CB147A-98EA-4AA6-B0DF-C8681F69341C}
69     Windows Defender                       shell:::{D8559EB9-20C0-410E-BEDA-7ED416AECC2A}
70     Windows Firewall                       shell:::{4026492F-2F69-46B8-B9BF-5654FC07E423}
71     Windows Marketplace                    shell:::{3E7EFB4C-FAF1-453D-89EB-56026875EF90}
72     Windows Mobility Center                shell:::{5EA4F148-308C-46D7-98A9-49041B1DD468}
73     Windows Security Center                shell:::{087DA31B-0DD3-4537-8E23-64A18591F88B}
74     Windows SideShow                       shell:::{E95A4861-D57A-4BE1-AD0F-35267E261739}
75     Windows Update                         shell:::{36EEF7DB-88AD-4E81-AD49-0E313F0C35F8}
Note: Another one is Control panel in Windows XP:
::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}::{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D}
Tips:      To create shortcuts using the above GUID in Windows 7, create a new folder and rename the
folder like this: for “Control Panel - Complete” rename a folder in Windows 7 with the following:
ControlPanel-Complete.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C}

         Relative System Paths and Shell Commands
                                              Table-12
[Note: Environment Variable and shell are complementary. These are helpful to find location of data and
         may be used in installer / making SFX packages on NT platforms. See Appendix-B]
                                           System Defaults
     SL.      Directory Location                  Environment Variable (Command)
     01     Common Program Files %CommonProgramFiles%
     02     Current System Drive      %HOMEDRIVE%
     03     Current System Drive      %SYSTEMDRIVE%
     04     Current User Location     %HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH%
     05     Current User Location     %HOMEPATH%
     06     Dllcache                  dllcache
     07     Font Folder               Fonts
     08     INF Directory             inf
     09     Prefetch Folder           Prefetch
     10     Program Files             %PROGRAMFILES%
     11     System32                  %SYSTEMROOT%system32
     12     System32                  %WINDIR%System32
     13     Windows                   %SYSTEMROOT%
     14     Windows                   %WINDIR%
                                             For All Users
     15     All Users Location        %ALLUSERSPROFILE%
     16     Common AppData            %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Application Data


                                                                                                  - 22 -
                           © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog



17   Common Desktop            %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Desktop
18   Common Documents          %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Documents
19   Common Favorites          %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Favorites
20   Common Programs           %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Start MenuPrograms
21   Common Start Menu         %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Start Menu
22   Common Startup            %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Start MenuProgramsStartup
23   Common Templates          %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Templates
                                    For Current User
24   AppData                   %AppData%
25   AppData                   %USERPROFILE%Application Data
26   AppData                   Application Data
27   Cache                     %USERPROFILE%Local SettingsTemporary Internet Files
28   Cookies                   %USERPROFILE%Cookies
29   Cookies                   Cookies
30   Current User Location     %USERPROFILE%
31   Desktop                   %USERPROFILE%Desktop
32   Desktop                   Desktop
33   Favorites                 %USERPROFILE%Favorites
34   Favorites                 Favorites
35   History                   %USERPROFILE%Local SettingsHistory
36   Local AppData             %USERPROFILE%Local SettingsApplication Data
37   Local Settings            %USERPROFILE%Local Settings
38   My Pictures               %USERPROFILE%My DocumentsMy Pictures
39   NetHood                   %USERPROFILE%NetHood
40   NetHood                   NetHood
41   Personal Documents        %USERPROFILE%My Documents
42   Personal Documents        My Documents
43   PrintHood                 %USERPROFILE%PrintHood
44   PrintHood                 PrintHood
45   Programs                  %USERPROFILE%Start MenuPrograms
46   Recent                    %USERPROFILE%Recent
47   Recent                    Recent
48   Send To                   %USERPROFILE%SendTo
49   Start Menu                %USERPROFILE%Start Menu
50   Start Menu                Start Menu
51   Startup                   %USERPROFILE%Start MenuProgramsStartup
52   Temp                      %TEMP%
53   Temp                      %TMP%
54   Templates                 %USERPROFILE%Templates
55   Templates                 Templates
                                Shell Commands
                                   System Defaults
             SL.     Directory Location      Shell Command
             01    Font Folder               shell:fonts
             02    Internet Explorer         shell:internetfolder
             03    Recycle Bin               shell:recyclebinfolder
             04    System32                  shell:system
             05    Windows                   shell:windows
                                     For All Users
             06    Common AppData            shell:common appdata
             07    Common Documents          shell:common documents
             08    Common Favorites          shell:common favorites
             09    Common Music              shell:commonmusic
             10    Common Pictures           shell:commonpictures
             11    Common Programs           shell:common programs
             12    Common Start Menu         shell:common start menu
             13    Common Startup            shell:common startup
             14    Common Templates          shell:common templates
             15    Common Videos             shell:commonvideo
                                   For Current User
             16    AppData                   shell:appdata
             17    Cache                     shell:cache
             18    CD Burning                shell:cd burning


                                                                                        - 23 -
                    © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011
Windows Command Guide 2011

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Windows Command Guide 2011

  • 1. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog Windows Command Guide 2010 Version 3.5.2 (Aug 2010 updates) No great discovery was ever made without a bold guess. -Isaac Newton Experience is the name everyone gives to their mistakes. -Oscar Wilde Persistence and positive thinking to make things happen. Welcome to the “Windows Command Guide”. In this guide you will find all types of Windows commands. This guide includes every possible command; those are available on a Windows platform. There are many long and irregular commands, commonly you may not use it - but, these are available on Windows platform whether you know it or not. If you have more information, please share with me. For more information visit the website. Always download the latest version of this guide from: http://bcdalai.blogspot.com. About this Article: Every computer user knows about Windows command. This guide contains 440+ Run commands and 590+ additional Windows commands. This guide contains approx. 1000+ Windows commands in various categories. This is very useful for every user - desktop, laptop and server. The objective of this guide is to know more about Windows commands, features and to ease the administrative tasks. See the version number to check the latest updates. Document History: (updated: v3.5.2) Time Changes 2010 Version 3.x: 75+ GUID, 30+ shell commands, latest updates and revision. 2009 Version 2.x: major updates: 300+ Run commands; 95+ Rundll32 commands; 120+ Environment Variables; 150+ Command-line tools; 75+ Control Panel Applets Canonical names on Vista SP2, 2008 SP2, Windows 7 and Office 2010. 2008 Version 1.x: with more added commands with Vista and Server 2008. 2004-07 Initial use, testing and first publication on 2007. About the Author: bcdalai, MCP, MCSE, MCTS: Windows Vista. The author is an IT pro working on Desktop, Server and Networking – as system administrator, Tech. Support, software troubleshooter and reviewer. He is available for tech. support in Microsoft forums, community and in other online forums with the name bcdalai. He can be reached at: http://bcdalai.blogspot.com, E-mail: bcdalai2020[@]gmail[.]com License: This content is for computer administrators and common users. This article is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 India License [CC BY-NC-SA]. This document must be shared in “Microsoft XPS” or “Adobe PDF” format. Disclaimer: This document is for educational and informational purposes. This document is provided “As is”. The author assumes that you will use it for productive purposes. All names, websites and registered trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners. Copyright © 2004-2010, bcdalai. Thanks: I‟m greatly thankful to all the readers for reading and sending feedbacks to me. -1- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 2. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog Contents Chapter – 1 Windows Run Commands Network Run Commands Run Commands in Windows Vista Run Commands in Windows Server 2008 Run Commands in Windows 7 Chapter – 2 Run Commands for Third-party Programs Control Panel Applet Commands Command-line Tools: Windows XP / 2003 Command-line Tools: Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7 Advance Rundll32 Commands A. Windows 2000 / XP / Server 2003 B. Windows Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7 Chapter – 3 Commands-cum-Shortcuts Unique and Special Commands Relative System Paths and Shell commands Environment Variables Chapter – 4 Recovery Console Commands Command Descriptions Appendix: A. ESSENTIAL NOTES B. CHANGED NAMES: On Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7 etc. C. Rules in this guide. D. Commonly Used Command-line Tools. E. Bibliography, References and Tools. -2- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 3. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog Chapter – 1 Windows Run Commands [For Windows 2000 / XP / Server 2003 / Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7. See Appendix-A6] Table-1 SL. APPLICATION COMMAND Ref 001 Accessibility Controls access.cpl 1 002 Accessibility Wizard accwiz 3 003 Add Hardware Wizard hdwwiz.cpl 1 004 Add/Remove Programs appwiz.cpl 2 005 Administrative Tools control admintools 006 Automatic Updates wuaucpl.cpl 1 007 Bluetooth Transfer Wizard fsquirt 008 Calculator calc 009 Certificate Manager certmgr.msc 010 Character Map charmap 011 Clipboard Viewer clipbrd 3 012 Command Prompt cmd 013 Component Services (DCOM/COM+ configuration) dcomcnfg 014 Computer Management compmgmt.msc 015 Control Panel control 016 Date and Time Properties control date/time 017 Date and Time Properties timedate.cpl 018 DDE Shares ddeshare 3 019 Device Manager devmgmt.msc 020 DirectX Diagnostic Tool dxdiag 021 Disk Cleanup Utility (Appendix-A1) cleanmgr 022 Disk Defragment dfrg.msc 1 023 Disk Management diskmgmt.msc 024 Disk Partition Manager diskpart 025 Display Properties control desktop 1 026 Display Properties desk.cpl 1 027 Display Properties (Appearance tab pre-selected) control color 028 Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility (16-bit) drwatson 029 Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility (32-bit) drwtsn32 3 030 Driver Verifier Utility verifier 031 DVD Placeholder Utility (playing DVD in WMP) dvdplay 032 Event Viewer eventvwr 033 Event Viewer eventvwr.msc 034 File Signature Verification Tool sigverif 035 Files and Setting Transfer Wizard migwiz 2 036 Folders Properties control folders 037 Fonts Folder control fonts 038 Fonts Folder fonts 039 Game Controllers joy.cpl 040 Game: Free Cell freecell 3 041 Game: Hearts Card Game mshearts 3 042 Game: Internet Backgammon bckgzm 3 043 Game: Internet Checkers chkrzm 3 044 Game: Internet Hearts hrtzzm 3 045 Game: Internet Reversi rvsezm 3 046 Game: Internet Spades shvlzm 3 047 Game: Minesweeper winmine 3 048 Game: Pinball pinball 3 049 Game: Solitaire sol 3 050 Game: Spider Solitaire spider 3 051 Group Policy Object Editor gpedit.msc 052 Help and Support Center helpctr 3 053 HyperTerminal hypertrm 3 054 Iexpress Wizard (packaging tool) iexpress 055 Indexing Service ciadv.msc -3- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 4. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 056 Infrared Monitor if installed) control infrared 057 Internet Connection Wizard icwconn1 3 058 Internet Explorer (IE) iexplore 059 Internet Explorer (InPrivate Mode) (IE8) iexplore –private 060 Internet Explorer (no Add-ons) iexplore –extoff 061 Internet Properties inetcpl.cpl 062 Internet Setup Wizard inetwiz 3 063 Keyboard Properties control keyboard 064 Local Security Settings secpol.msc 065 Local Users and Groups lusrmgr.msc 066 Log Off logoff 067 Mail client (Default) mailto: 068 Mail configurations (Outlook/Microsoft Outlook) control mlcfg32.cpl 069 Microsoft Chat winchat 070 Microsoft Management Console (MMC) mmc 071 Microsoft Media Player (for audio only) mplay32 3 072 Microsoft Movie Maker moviemk 3 073 Microsoft Paint mspaint 074 Microsoft Paint pbrush 075 Microsoft Program Manager progman 3 076 Microsoft Synchronization Tool mobsync 2 077 Mouse Properties control mouse 078 Mouse Properties main.cpl 079 MS-DOS Editor (editing files in DOS mode) edit 080 Network Access Protection (NPA) Client UI napstat 081 Network Connections control netconnections 082 Network Connections ncpa.cpl 083 Network Setup Wizard netsetup.cpl 3 084 Notepad notepad 085 Novell NetWare (if installed) control netware 086 Object Packager packager 3 087 On Screen Keyboard osk 088 Outlook Express msimn 2, 1 089 Password Properties password.cpl 3 090 Performance Monitor perfmon 091 Performance Monitor perfmon.msc 092 Phone and Modem Options control telephony 093 Phone and Modem Options telephon.cpl 094 Phone Dialer dialer 095 Power Configuration powercfg.cpl 096 Printers and Faxes control printers 097 Printers Folder printers 3 098 Private Character Editor eudcedit 099 Regional and Language Options control international 100 Regional and Language Options intl.cpl 2 101 Registry Editor regedit 102 Registry Editor regedt32 103 Remote Access Phonebook rasphone 104 Remote Assistance rcimlby –launchra 2, 1 105 Remote Desktop mstsc 106 Removable Storage ntmsmgr.msc 3 107 Removable Storage Operator Requests ntmsoprq.msc 3 108 Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) rsop.msc 109 Scanners and Cameras sticpl.cpl 3 110 Scheduled Tasks control schedtasks 111 Security Center wscui.cpl 2, 1 112 Services services.msc 113 Shared Folder Wizard (create a shared folder) shrpubw 114 Shared Folders fsmgmt.msc 115 Shutdown Windows (Appendix-A2) shutdown –s –t 00 116 Sound Recorder sndrec32 3, 1 117 Sounds and Audio mmsys.cpl 118 SQL Client Configuration cliconfg 119 System Configuration Editor sysedit -4- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 5. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 120 System Configuration Utility msconfig 121 System File Checker (Purge File Cache) sfc /purgecache 3, 1 122 System File Checker (Return to Default Setting) sfc /revert 3, 1 123 System File Checker (Scan immediately) sfc /scannow 124 System File Checker (Scan On every boot) sfc /scanboot 3, 1 125 System File Checker (Scan Once at next boot) sfc /scanonce 3, 1 126 System File Checker (Set cache size to x in MB) sfc /cachesize=x 3, 1 127 System Information msinfo32 128 System Information winmsd 3 129 System Properties sysdm.cpl 130 Task Manager taskmgr 131 Telnet Client telnet 132 Telnet Server Admin tlntadmn 1 133 User Accounts (Local Users and Groups) control userpasswords 134 User Accounts 2 (Advanced) control userpasswords2 135 User Accounts Management nusrmgr.cpl 3 136 Utility Manager utilman 137 Windows Address Book wab 2 138 Windows Address Book Import Utility wabmig 2 139 Windows Backup Utility ntbackup 2, 1 140 Windows Diagnose winmsd 3 141 Windows Explorer explorer 142 Windows Firewall firewall.cpl 2 143 Windows Installer version checking msiexec 144 Windows Magnifier magnify 145 Windows Management Infrastructure (WMI) wmimgmt.msc 146 Windows Media Player (WMP) wmplayer 147 Windows Media Player 6.4.09 (old version) mplayer2 148 Windows Messenger msmsgs 2, 3 149 Windows NetMeeting conf 3 150 Windows Picture Import Wizard (require a camera) wiaacmgr 151 Windows Product Activation (WPA) status oobe/msoobe /a 3 152 Windows System Security Tool syskey 153 Windows Update Launches (update website) wupdmgr 2, 3 154 Windows Version Information winver 155 Windows WordPad wordpad 156 Windows Write write 157 Windows XP Registration Wizard (online) regwiz /r 3 158 Windows XP Tour Wizard tourstart 3 ADDENDUMS [Opening “System Property” with a specific tab] TAB COMMAND 159 General control sysdm.cpl,,0 160 Computer Name control sysdm.cpl,,1 161 Hardware control sysdm.cpl,,2 162 Advanced control sysdm.cpl,,3 163 System Restore control sysdm.cpl,,4 164 Automatic Updates control sysdm.cpl,,5 165 Remote control sysdm.cpl,,6 [Opening “Add or Remove Programs” with a specific tab] 166 Change or Remove Programs: control appwiz.cpl,,0 167 Add new Programs (from CD-ROM/Floppy) control appwiz.cpl,,1 168 Add/Remove Windows Components control appwiz.cpl,,2 169 Set Program Access and Defaults control appwiz.cpl,,3 [Opening “Sound and Audio Device” with a specific tab] 170 Volume control mmsys.cpl,,0 171 Sounds control mmsys.cpl,,1 172 Audio control mmsys.cpl,,2 173 Voice control mmsys.cpl,,3 174 Hardware control mmsys.cpl,,4 [Opening “Desktop Property” with a specific tab] 175 Themes control desk.cpl 176 Desktop control desk.cpl,,0 177 Screen Saver control desk.cpl,,1 -5- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 6. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 178 Appearance control desk.cpl,,2 179 Settings control desk.cpl,,3 Reference Notes: 1 The command / feature are changed / modified in Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7. Please see Table-3, 4, 5, 8 and 9 for more information. 2 This feature re-named and improved. See Appendix-B for the changed feature names relating to this command in Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7. 3 This Command is removed or not available in Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7. Network Run Commands Table-2 [Note: For Windows 2000, Server 2003 and Server 2008. See table-3, table-4 and table-5 for complete info. Also work for Windows XP / Vista / Windows 7 depending on the networking features] SL. APPLICATION COMMAND 01 Active Directory Domains and Trusts domain.msc 02 Active Directory installation (Directory Service) dcpromo 03 Active Directory Sites and Services dssite.msc 04 Active Directory Users and Computers dsa.msc 05 ADSI Edit adsiedit.msc 06 Certification Authority (CA) certsrv.msc 07 Cluster Administrator cluadmin 08 Component Services dcomcnfg 09 Computer Management compmgmt.msc 10 Configure Your Server Wizard cys 11 Connection Manager Administration Kit (CMAK) cmak 12 Distributed File System (DFS) dfsgui.msc 13 Domain Name System (DNS) dnsmgmt.msc 14 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) dhcpmgmt.msc 15 Event Viewer eventvwr.msc 16 File Server Management filesvr.msc 17 Internet Authentication Service (IAS) ias.msc 18 Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager iis.msc 19 IP Config: Display all the DHCP Class ID ipconfig /showclassid 20 IP Config: Display all the Ipv6 DHCP Class ID ipconfig /showclassid6 21 IP Config: Display DNS Resolver Cache ipconfig /displaydns 22 IP Config: Display full Configuration information ipconfig /all 23 IP Config: Modifies DHCP Class ID ipconfig /setclassid 24 IP Config: Modifies the Ipv6 DHCP Class ID ipconfig /setclassid6 25 IP Config: Purges the DNS Resolver cache ipconfig /flushdns 26 IP Config: Refreshes DHCP & re-registers DNS ipconfig /registerdns 27 IP Config: Release Ipv4 address for the adapter ipconfig /release 28 IP Config: Release Ipv6 address for the adapter ipconfig /release6 29 IP Config: Renew Ipv4 address for the adapter ipconfig /renew 30 IP Config: Renew Ipv6 address for the adapter ipconfig /renew6 31 Ipv4: install (on XP & 2003) (Appendix-A3) netsh interface ipv4 install 32 Ipv4: uninstall (on XP & 2003) netsh interface ipv4 uninstall 33 Ipv6: install (on Vista, 2008 and Win7) netsh interface ipv6 install 34 Ipv6: uninstall (on Vista, 2008 and Win7) netsh interface ipv6 uninstall 35 Licensing llsmgr 36 Network Load Balancing (NLB) Manager nlbmgr 37 Network Monitor netmon/netmon 38 ODBC Data Source Administrator odbcad32 39 ODBC Data Source Administrator odbccp32.cpl 40 Performance Monitor perfmon.msc 41 POP3 Service p3server.msc 42 Remote Desktops tsmmc.msc 43 Remote Storage rsadmin.msc 44 Routing and Remote Access rrasmgmt.msc 45 Security Configuration Wizard scw 46 Services services.msc 47 Terminal Server Licensing licmgr 48 Terminal Services Configuration tscc.msc -6- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 7. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 49 Terminal Services Manager tsadmin 50 Web Interface for Remote Administration serverappliance/securelaunch.vbs 51 Windows Deployment Services (WDS) wdsmgmt.msc 52 Windows Deployment Services Legacy risetup 53 WINS winsmgmt.msc Run Commands in Windows Vista Table-3 [Note: Use Table-1+Table-2+Table-9 for complete info on Vista commands. Also work on Windows Server 2008 and Windows 7. See Appendix-B for changed feature names.] SL. APPLICATION COMMAND 01 Add Hardware Wizard hdwwiz 02 Advanced User Accounts netplwiz 03 Authorization Manager azman.msc 04 Bitlocker Notifier fvenotify 05 Bitlocker Wizard bitlockerwizard 06 Color Management colorcpl 07 Component Services comexp.msc 08 Computer Management Launcher compmgmtlauncher 09 Connect to a Network Projector netproj 10 Credential Backup and Restore Wizard credwiz 11 Digitizer Calibration Tool tabcal 12 DPI Scaling dpiscaling 13 Ease of Access Center (Accessibility) * sethc 14 Encrypting File System (EFS) rekeywiz 15 Fax Cover Sheet Editor fxscover 16 Firewall Control Panel * firewallcontrolpanel 17 Firewall Settings * firewallsettings 18 Group Policy Management Console * gpmc.msc 19 Hibernation: Disable powercfg /h off 20 Hibernation: Enable powercfg /h on 21 IIS Manager (IIS 6.0 only) # inetmgr6 22 IIS Manager (IIS 7.0) inetmgr 23 Indexing Options control srchadmin.dll 24 Language Pack Installer lpksetup 25 Microsoft iSCSI Initiator iscsicpl 26 Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool msdt 27 Network File System (NFS) nfsmgmt.msc 28 Offline Files control cscui.dll 29 People Near Me p2phost 30 Presentation Settings (Mobile PC) presentationsettings 31 Print Management printmanagement.msc 32 Printer Migration printbrmui 33 Problem Reports and Solutions # wercon 34 Programs and Features appwiz.cpl 35 Security Configuration Management secpol.msc 36 Snipping Tool snippingtool 37 Sound Recorder soundrecorder 38 Sound Volume sndvol 39 Sticky Notes stikynot 40 Sync Center mobsync 41 Tablet PC Input Panel tabtip 42 Task Scheduler taskschd.msc 43 Trusted Platform Module (TPM) tpm.msc 44 Trusted Platform Module (TPM) tpminit 45 Windows Activation Client slui 46 Windows Backup Utility sdclt 47 Windows Calendar * wincal 48 Windows DVD Maker dvdmaker 49 Windows Easy Transfer (WET) migwiz 50 Windows Fax and Scan wfs 51 Windows Features optionalfeatures 52 Windows Journal journal -7- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 8. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 53 Windows Mail * winmail 54 Windows Mobility Center (Mobile PC) mblctr 55 Windows Remote Assistance msra 56 Windows Sidebar # sidebar 57 Windows Update Application Launcher wuapp ADDENDUMS 58 Appearance Settings control desk.cpl,appearance@appearance 59 Color Scheme control /name - 8 -icrosoft.personalization /page pagecolorization 60 Desktop background control /name - 8 -icrosoft.personalization /page pagewallpaper 61 Display Settings (Screen resolution) control desk.cpl,settings@settings 62 Folder Options: File extension control /name - 8 -icrosoft.defaultprograms associations /page pagefileassoc 63 Folder Options: Folder searching rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 2 64 Folder Options: General rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 0 65 Folder Options: View rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 7 66 Multi-monitor control desk.cpl,monitor,@monitor 67 Power Options: Advanced Settings control powercfg.cpl,,3 page 68 Power Options: Create a power plan control /name - 8 -icrosoft.poweroptions /page pagecreatenewplan 69 Power Options: Edit current plan control /name - 8 -icrosoft.poweroptions settings /page pageplansettings 70 Power Options: System settings control /name - 8 -icrosoft.poweroptions /page pageglobalsettings 71 Regional and Language Options: control /name Administrative - 8 -icrosoft.regionalandlanguageoptions /page /p:”administrative” 72 Regional and Language Options: control /name Keyboard - 8 -icrosoft.regionalandlanguageoptions /page /p:”keyboard” 73 Regional and Language Options: control /name Location - 8 -icrosoft.regionalandlanguageoptions /page /p:”location” 74 Screensaver control desk.cpl,screensaver,@screensaver 75 Themes control desk.cpl,themes,@themes [Opening of “Advanced System Property” with a specific tab] TAB COMMAND 76 Advanced System Settings systempropertiesadvanced 77 Computer Performance Settings systempropertiesperformance 78 Computer Name systempropertiescomputername 79 Data Execution Prevention Settings systempropertiesdataexecutionprevention 80 Hardware Settings systempropertieshardware 81 System Protection Settings systempropertiesprotection 82 System Remote Settings systempropertiesremote Note: * command doesn’t work in Windows 7. # Command / feature is Modified in Windows 7. Run Commands in Windows Server 2008 Table-4 [Note: These are new and additional commands to the table-2 and table-3.] SL. APPLICATION COMMAND 01 Security Configuration Wizard scw 02 Security Configuration Wizard viewer scwviewer 03 Server Manager compmgmtlauncher 04 Share and Storage Management storagemgmt.msc 05 Storage Explorer storexpl.msc 06 Terminal Service Manager tsadmin.msc 07 Terminal Services Configuration tsconfig.msc 08 Windows Firewall with Advanced Security wf.msc 09 Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool mdsched 10 Windows Server Backup wbadmin.msc -8- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 9. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog Run Commands in Windows 7 Table-5 [Note: These are new and additional commands to the table-3 and table-4 with Windows 7.] SL. APPLICATION COMMAND 01 Aero Troubleshooter msdt –id aerodiagnostic 02 ClearType Text Tuner cttune 03 Desktop Gadget Gallery sidebar /showgadgets 04 Device Manager devmgmt.msc 05 Device Manager hdwwiz.cpl 06 Device Pairing Application devicepairingwizard 07 Disk Defragment User Interface dfrgui 08 Display Color Calibration dccw 09 Display Switcher displayswitch 10 Display: Desktop Icon Settings control desk.cpl,,0 11 Display: Personalization control desk.cpl,,2 12 Display: Screen Resolution desk.cpl 13 Display: Screen Resolution control desk.cpl 14 Display: Screen Resolution control desk.cpl,,3 15 Display: Screen Resolution control desk.cpl,,4 16 Display: Screen Saver Settings control desk.cpl,,1 17 Display: Windows Color and Appearance control desk.cpl,,5 18 Event Translator Config Tool evntwin 19 Hardware and Devices troubleshooter msdt –id devicediagnostic 20 Math Input Panel (for Tablet PC) mip 21 NAP Client Configuration napclcfg.msc 22 Problem Steps Recorder psr 23 Power Options – Energy Report powercfg –energy 24 Resource Monitor perfmon /res 25 Scan Management scanmanagement.msc 26 Services For Network File System nfsmgmt.msc 27 Set Program Access and Computer Defaults computerdefaults 28 System Repair Disc (create) recdisc 29 User Account Control Settings useraccountcontrolsettings 30 Windows Anytime Upgrade Results windowsanytimeupgraderesults 31 Windows Easy Transfer Report migwiz/postmig 32 Windows Media Center ehome/ehshell 33 Windows PowerShell (ISE) powershell_ise 34 Windows PowerShell powershell 35 Windows Virtual PC vmwindow 36 WMI Control wmimgmt.msc 37 XPS Viewer xpsrchvw Miscellaneous 01 3D Text Screen Saver sstext3d.scr 02 Blank Screen Saver scrnsave.scr 03 Bubbles Screen Saver bubbles.scr 04 Mystify Screen Saver mystify.scr 05 Photos Screen Saver photoscreensaver.scr 06 Ribbons Screen Saver ribbons.scr Chapter – 2 Run Commands for Third-party Programs Table-6 [Note: These commands will work, only if the particular software / applications are installed.] SL. APPLICATION COMMAND 001 7-Zip 7zfm 002 ABBYY FineReader 10 Professional finereader 003 ACDSee 2009 Showroom (v11.0) acdseesr 004 ACDSee 2010 Showroom (v12.0) acdseesr12 005 ACDSee Device Detector v5.0 devdetect -9- © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 10. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 006 ACDSee FotoSlate v4.0 fotoslate4 007 ACDSee Photo Editor 2008 v5.0 acdseephotoeditor2008 008 ACDSee Photo Editor v4.0 acdseephotoeditor4 009 ACDSee Photo Manager 2008 v10.0 acdsee10 010 ACDSee Photo Manager 2009 v11.0 acdsee11 011 ACDSee Photo Manager v12.0 (2010) acdsee12 012 ACDSee Pro v2.0 acdseepro2 013 ACDSee Pro v2.5 acdseepro25 014 ACDSee Pro v3.0 acdseepro3 015 Acrobat Distiller acrodist 016 Acrobat Reader acrord32 017 Adobe Acrobat acrobat 018 Adobe Bridge bridge 019 Adobe FlashPaper flashprinter 020 Adobe ImageReady CS imageready 021 Adobe LiveCycle Designer formdesigner 022 Adobe PageMaker 6.5 pm56 023 Adobe PageMaker 7.0 (now InDesign CS) pm70 024 Adobe Photoshop CS photoshop 025 Alcohol 120% or Alcohol 50% alcohol 026 Apple iTunes Player itunes 027 Apple QuickTime Control Panel quicktime.cpl 028 Apple QuickTime Player quicktimeplayer 029 Babylon Dictionary babylon 030 BitComet bitcomet 031 BS Player Pro bsplayer 032 Ccleaner (by piriform.com) ccleaner 033 Change Analysis Diagnostic (Windows XP) statechangediag 034 CodeSmith Explorer codesmith 035 CodeSmith Professional codesmithstudio 036 Copernic Desktop Search desktopsearch 037 Cyberlink Power2Go power2go 038 CyberLink PowerDVD powerdvd 039 Defraggler (by piriform.com) defraggler 040 DirectX Control Panel directx.cpl 041 Eudora Mail Client eudora 042 FastStone Capture fscapture 043 FastStone Image Viewer fsviewer 044 GetRight Download Manager getright 045 Google Chrome chrome 046 Intel Graphics Controller Properties igfxcfg 047 InterVideo WinDVD windvd 048 IsoBuster isobuster 049 Java Control Panel (not in Win7) javacpl.cpl 050 Light Scribe Control Panel lightscribecontrolpanel 051 Macromedia Dreamweaver dreamweaver 052 Macromedia Fireworks fireworks 053 Malicious Software Removal Tool (MSRT) mrt 054 Media Player Classic mplayerc 055 Media Player Classic Home Cinema mpc-hc 056 Microsoft Access msaccess 057 Microsoft ActiveSync wcesmgr 058 Microsoft Excel excel 059 Microsoft FrontPage frontpg 060 Microsoft InfoPath infopath 061 Microsoft iSCSI Initiator iscsicpl.cpl 062 Microsoft Office Document Imaging mspview 063 Microsoft Office Groove groove 064 Microsoft Office Picture Manager ois 065 Microsoft OneNote onenote 066 Microsoft Outlook outlook 067 Microsoft PowerPoint powerpnt 068 Microsoft Publisher mspub 069 Microsoft SharePoint Workspace 2010 groove - 10 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 11. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 070 Microsoft Streets and Trips streets 071 Microsoft Word winword 072 Microsoft Works Calendar wkscal 073 Microsoft Works Database wksdb 074 Microsoft Works Portfolio wkssb 075 Microsoft Works Spreadsheet wksss 076 Microsoft Works Task Launcher msworks 077 Microsoft Works Word Processor wkswp 078 Mozilla Firefox firefox 079 Mozilla Firefox (Safe Mode) firefox –safe-mode 080 MSN Explorer msn6 081 Nero BackItUp backitup 082 Nero Burning ROM nero 083 Nero BurnRights neroburnrights 084 Nero Express nero /w 085 Nero Home nerohome 086 Nero ImageDrive imagedrive 087 Nero MediaHome neromediahome 088 Nero PhotoSnap Viewer photosnapviewer 089 Nero Recode recode 090 Nero Scout neroscoutoptions 091 Nero ShowTime showtime 092 Nero SoundTrax soundtrax 093 Nero Vision nerovision 094 Nero Wave Editor waveedit 095 Norton 360 mainstub 096 Norton Antivirus (Full System Scan) navw32 /a 097 Norton Antivirus 2007 uistub 098 Norton Antivirus 2010: Symantec Security History mcui32 099 Norton Ghost vproconsole 100 Nview Desktop Manager nvtuicpl.cpl 101 OpenOffice.org (OpenOffice.org) soffice 102 OpenOffice.org Base (Database) sbase 103 OpenOffice.org Base (Database) soffice -base 104 OpenOffice.org Calc (Spreadsheet) scalc 105 OpenOffice.org Calc (Spreadsheet) soffice -calc 106 OpenOffice.org Draw (Drawing) sdraw 107 OpenOffice.org Draw (Drawing) soffice -draw 108 OpenOffice.org Impress (Presentation) simpress 109 OpenOffice.org Impress (Presentation) soffice -impress 110 OpenOffice.org Math (formula) soffice -math 111 OpenOffice.org Math (Math formula) smath 112 OpenOffice.org Writer (Text) soffice -writer 113 OpenOffice.org Writer (Web Page) soffice -web 114 OpenOffice.org Writer (Word Processor) swriter 115 Opens AC3 Filter ac3filter.cpl 116 Oracle SQL Plus sqlplusw 117 Quick Heal Internet Security scanner 118 RealPlayer SP (formerly RealPlayer) realplay 119 RealPlayer SP Converter realconverter 120 Recuva (by piriform.com) recuva 121 Revo Uninstaller revouninstaller 122 Revo Uninstaller Pro revouninpro 123 Sony Ericsson PC Companion pccompanion 124 Sony Ericsson PC Suite sepcsuite 125 Speccy (by piriform.com) speccys 125 Tweak UI tweakui 126 Vmware Player vmplayer 127 Vmware Virtual Machine Console vmware -l 128 Vmware Workstation vmware 129 Winamp winamp 130 Windows Intune Malware Protection amui 131 Windows Phone Book Administrator pbadmin 132 Windows PowerToy Calculator powercalc - 11 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 12. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 133 WinRAR winrar 134 WinZip winzip 135 WinZip Self-Extractor wzipse32 136 XPS Viewer EP (Appendix-A4) xpsrchvw 137 X-Setup Pro xqdcxspstart Control Panel Applets commands [Control Panel applets using canonical name: On Vista, Server 2008 and Windows 7. See Appendix-A5 and B] Table-7 SL. APPLICATION COMMAND Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 01 Add Hardware control /name Microsoft.AddHardware 02 Administrative Tools control /name Microsoft.AdministrativeTools 03 Advanced Network Sharing control /name Microsoft.NetworkandSharingCenter /page Settings Advanced 04 AutoPlay control /name Microsoft.AutoPlay 05 Backup and Restore Center control /name Microsoft.BackupAndRestoreCenter 06 Bitlocker Drive Encryption control /name Microsoft.BitlockerDriveEncryption 07 Color Management control /name Microsoft.ColorManagement 08 Date and Time control /name Microsoft.DateAndTime 09 Default Programs control /name Microsoft.DefaultPrograms 10 Device Manager control /name Microsoft.DeviceManager 11 Display control /name Microsoft.Display 12 Ease of Access Center control /name Microsoft.EaseOfAccessCenter 13 Folder Options control /name Microsoft.FolderOptions 14 Fonts control /name Microsoft.Fonts 15 Game Controllers control /name Microsoft.GameControllers 16 Indexing Options control /name Microsoft.IndexingOptions 17 Infrared control /name Microsoft.InfraredOptions 18 Internet Options control /name Microsoft.InternetOptions 19 iSCSI Initiator control /name Microsoft.iSCSIInitiator 20 Keyboard Settings control /name Microsoft.Keyboard 21 Mouse control /name Microsoft.Mouse 22 Network Sharing Center control /name Microsoft.NetworkandSharingCenter 23 Offline Files control /name Microsoft.OfflineFiles 24 Parental Controls control /name Microsoft.ParentalControls 25 Pen and Input Devices control /name Microsoft.PenAndInputDevices 26 People Near Me control /name Microsoft.PeopleNearMe 27 Performance Information and control /name Microsoft.PerformanceInformationAndTools Tools 28 Personalization control /name Microsoft.Personalization 29 Phone and Modems control /name Microsoft.PhoneAndModemsOptions 30 Power Options control /name Microsoft.PowerOptions 31 Printers control /name Microsoft.Printers 32 Problems Reports and control /name Microsoft.ProblemsReportsAndSolutions Solutions 33 Programs and Feature control /name Microsoft.ProgramsAndFeature 34 Regional and Language control /name Microsoft.RegionalAndLanguageOptions Options 35 Scanners and Cameras control /name Microsoft.ScannersAndCameras 36 Sound control /name Microsoft.AudioDevicesAndSoundThemes 37 Speech Recognition Options control /name Microsoft.SpeechRecognitionOptions 38 Sync Center control /name Microsoft.SyncCenter 39 System control /name Microsoft.System 40 Tablets PC Settings control /name Microsoft.TabletsPCSettings 41 Tablets PC Settings Buttons control /name Microsoft.TabletsPCSettings /page Buttons 42 Taskbars and Start Menu control /name Microsoft.TaskbarsAndStartMenu 43 Text to Speech control /name Microsoft.TextToSpeech 44 User Accounts control /name Microsoft.UserAccounts 45 Welcome Center control /name Microsoft.WelcomeCenter 46 Windows Anytime Upgrade control /name Microsoft.WindowsAnytimeUpgrade 47 Windows CardSpace control /name Microsoft.CardSpace - 12 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 13. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 48 Windows Defender control /name Microsoft.WindowsDefender 49 Windows Firewall control /name Microsoft.WindowsFirewall 50 Windows Marketplace control /name Microsoft.GetProgramsOnline 51 Windows Mobility Center control /name Microsoft.MobilityCenter 52 Windows Security Center control /name Microsoft.SecurityCenter 53 Windows Sidebar Properties control /name Microsoft.WindowsSidebarProperties 54 Windows SideShow control /name Microsoft.WindowsSideshow 55 Windows Update control /name Microsoft.WindowsUpdate Windows 7 56 Action Center control /name Microsoft.ActionCenter 57 Backup and Restore control /name Microsoft.BackupAndRestore 58 Biometric Devices control /name Microsoft.BiometricDevices 59 Credential Manager control /name Microsoft.CredentialManager 60 Default Location control /name Microsoft.DefaultLocation 61 Desktop Gadgets control /name Microsoft.DesktopGadgets 62 Devices and Printer control /name Microsoft.DevicesAndPrinter 63 Get Programs control /name Microsoft.GetPrograms 64 Getting Started control /name Microsoft.GettingStarted 65 Homegroup control /name Microsoft.HomeGroup 66 Infrared control /name Microsoft.Infrared 67 Location and Other Sensors control /name Microsoft.LocationAndOtherSensors 68 Notification Area Icons control /name Microsoft.NotificationAreaIcons 69 Pen and Touch control /name Microsoft.PenAndTouch 70 Phone and Modem control /name Microsoft.PhoneAndModem 71 Recovery (Appendix-A7) control /name Microsoft.Recovery 72 Region and Language control /name Microsoft.RegionAndLanguage 73 RemoteApp and Desktop control /name Connections Microsoft.RemoteAppAndDesktopConnections 74 Sound control /name Microsoft.Sound 75 Speech Recognition control /name Microsoft.SpeechRecognition 76 Taskbar and Start Menu control /name Microsoft.TaskbarAndStartMenu 77 Troubleshooting control /name Microsoft.Troubleshooting Command-line Tools: Windows XP / Server 2003 Table-8 [Note: For Windows XP and Server 2003 (also works in Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7). Command- line tools with its descriptions.] SL. TOOL DESCRIPTION 001 append Allows programs to open data files in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 002 arp Displays and modifies the IP-to-Physical address translation tables used by address resolution protocol (ARP). 003 at The AT command schedules commands and programs to run on a computer at a specified time and date. The Schedule service must be running to use the AT command. 004 atmadm Windows ATM Call Manager Utility. 005 attrib Attribute Utility. Displays or changes file attributes. 006 auditusr Audit User Program. Sets per user auditing policy. 007 bootcfg Boot Config Tool. Modifies the Boot.ini file for boot configuration and recovery. This command line tool can be used to configure, query, change or delete the boot entry settings in the BOOT.INI file. 008 blastcln Microsoft Blaster/Nachi removal tool. 009 cacls Control ACLs Program. Displays or modifies access control lists of files. 010 chkdsk Check Disk Utility. Checks a disk for logical file system error and displays a status report. 011 chkntfs NTFS Volume Maintenance Utility. Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time. 012 cipher File Encryption Utility. Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 013 cmd Windows Command Processor. Performs text-based (command-line) functions. 014 comp File Compare Utility. Compares the contents of two files or sets of files. 015 compact File Compress Utility. Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. - 13 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 14. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 016 convert File System Conversion Utility. Converts FAT volumes to NTFS. 017 cscript Windows Script Host command line mode. 018 defrag Disk Defragmenter Module. 019 diantz Microsoft Cabinet Maker. 020 diskpart Disk partitioning Application. Manages partitions on hard disk volumes. The variable device is the device name for a new partition (such as deviceharddisk0partition1). The variable size is the size, in megabytes. 021 diskperf Disk Performance Configuration Utility. 022 doskey Keyboard History Utility. Edits command lines, recalls Windows XP commands and creates macros. 023 driverquery Driver Query. Enables an administrator to enumerate and display the list of installed device drivers as well as their properties. 024 edlin Edlin. A line-oriented text editor. 025 esentutl Server Database Storage Utilities. Maintenance utilities for Microsoft Windows databases. 026 eventcreate Event Create. This command line tool enables an administrator to create a custom event ID and message in a specified event log. 027 eventtriggers Event Triggers. This command-line tool enables an administrator to display and configure “Event Triggers” on local or remote system. 028 exe2bin Converts .EXE (executable) files to binary format. 029 expand LZ Expansion Utility. Microsoft File Expansion Utility. Expands one or more compressed files. This command is used to retrieve compressed files from distribution disks. 030 fc DOS 5 File Compare Utility. Compares two files or sets of files and displays the differences between them. 031 find Searches for a text string in a file or files. If a path is not specified, FIND searches the text typed at the prompt or piped from another command. 032 findstr Searches for strings in files. 033 finger TCPIP Finger Command. Displays information about a user on a specified system running the Finger service. Output varies based on the remote system. 034 fltmc Filter Manager Control Program. 035 forcedos Force DOS Execute Utility. 036 fsutil File system management utility. 037 ftp File Transfer Program. Uploads/downloads files on a network. This command helps you determine whether Application layer functions can work on the network. 038 getmac Get MAC Address. This command line tool enables an administrator to display the MAC address for one or more network adapters on a system. 039 gpresult Query RSOP Data. Group Policy Result tool. 040 gpupdate Microsoft Group Policy Refresh Utility. Refreshes Policy settings. 041 help Command Line Help Utility for Windows XP commands. 042 ipconfig IP Configuration Utility. Shows the IP configuration of network adapters installed in a computer. From the results of this command, you can determine whether you have incorrectly addressed the adapter or the default gateway or whether the adapter was unable to obtain an address from the DHCP server. Use the /all switch to show all IP configuration information. 043 ipsec6 Ipv6 Security Configuration Utility. 044 ipv6 Ipv6 Configuration Utility. 045 ipxroute NWLink IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program. 046 label Disk Label Utility. Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk. 047 lodctr Updates Performance Monitor counter names and explain text for an extensible counter. 048 logman Logman manages the “Performance Logs and Alerts” service for creating and managing Event Trace, Session logs and Performance logs. 049 logoff Session Logoff Utility. 050 lpd TCP/IP Lpq Command. Displays the state of a remote lpd queue. 051 lpr TCP/IP Lpr Command. Sends a print job to a network printer. Executes a print job on a network printer. 052 makecab Microsoft Cabinet Maker. 053 mmcperf MMC Performance Tool. 054 mountvol Mount Volume Utility. Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 055 mqbkup Windows NT, Microsoft Message Queue (MSMQ) Backup/Restore Utility. 056 mrinfo Multicast Information. 057 msg Message Utility. Send a message to a user. 058 nbtstat TCP/IP NetBios Information. Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP - 14 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 15. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog connections using NBT (NetBIOS over TCP/IP). Similar to netstat, except that it resolves NetBIOS names to IP addresses. 059 net Net Command. 060 netsh Network Shell Command. 061 netstat TCP/IP Netstat Command. Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP network connections. Displays Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) connections and protocol statistics. 062 nlsfunc Loads country-specific information. 063 nslookup Show and configure DNS information and settings. Checks DNS entries. 064 openfiles Enables an administrator to list or disconnect files and folders that have been opened on a system. 065 pathping TCP/IP PathPing Command. 066 ping TCP/IP Ping Command. Uses an echo command to establish whether packets can be routed at the Network layer on a network. 067 ping6 Ipv6 Ping Command. 068 powercfg Power Settings Command-Line Tool. This command line tool enables an administrator to control the power settings on a system. 069 print Prints a text file. 070 proxycfg Microsoft WinHTTP Default Proxy Configuration Tool. 071 qappsrv Query Terminal Server Utility. Displays the available application terminal servers on the network. 072 qprocess Query Process Utility. Displays information about processes. 073 qwinsta Display information about Terminal Sessions. 074 rasdial Remote Access Client Side Command Line Dial UI. 075 rcp Copies files to and from computer running the RCP service. 076 recover Recover Files Utility. Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk. 077 reg Registry Console Tool. Console Registry Tool for Windows. 078 regsvr32 Microsoft Register Server. This command-line tool registers .dll files as command components in the registry. 079 regwiz Windows XP Registration Wizard. Use /r switch to register Windows. 080 relog Relog creates new performance logs from data in existing performance logs by changing the sampling rate and/or converting the file format. Supports all performance log formats, including Windows NT 4.0 compressed logs. 081 replace Replace File Utility. Replaces files. 082 reset Terminal Services Reset Utility. 083 rexec TCP/IP Remote Exec Command. Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. Rexec authenticates the user name on the remote host before executing the specified command. 084 route Manipulates network routing tables. 085 rsm Removable Storage Manager Command Line Interface. 086 runas Run As Utility. 087 rwinsta Reset Session Utility. Reset the session - 15 -ubsystem hardware and software to known initial values. 088 sc A tool to aid in developing services for Windows NT. SC is a command line program used for communicating with the NT Service Controller and services. 089 schtasks Schedule Tasks. Enables an administrator to create, delete, query, change, run and end scheduled tasks on a local or remote system. Replaces at.exe. 090 secedit Windows Security Configuration Editor Command Tool. 091 setver Sets the version number that MS-DOS report to a program. 092 sfc Windows XP Windows File Checker. Scans all protected system files and replaces incorrect versions with correct Microsoft versions. 093 shadow Monitor another Terminal Services session. 094 shutdown Windows Remote Shutdown Tool. 095 sort Sort Utility. 096 subst Associates a path with a drive letter. 097 systeminfo System Information. This command line tool enables an administrator to query for basic system configuration information. 098 taskkill Kill Process. This command line tool can be used to end one or more processes. Processes can be killed by the process id or image name. 099 tasklist This command line tool displays a list of application(s) and associated task(s)/process(es) currently running on either a local or remote system. 100 telnet Microsoft Telnet Client. Establishes a character-based session with a Telnet server across a network. This command helps you determine whether Session layer functions can work on a network. - 15 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 16. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 101 tftp Trivial File Transfer Protocol App. Transfers files to and from a remote computer running the TFTP service. 102 tlntadmn Telnet Administration. 103 tracerpt Event Trace Report Tool. Tracerpt processes binary Event Trace Session log files or real-time streams from instrumented Event Trace providers and creates a report or a text (CSV) file describing the events generated. 104 tracert TCP/IP Traceroute Command. Shows all the routing hops that a packet takes to reach a destination on a network. 105 tracert6 Ipv6 Traceroute Command. 106 tscon Session Connection Utility. Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 107 tsdiscon Session Disconnection Utility. Disconnects a terminal session. 108 tskill Terminal Services End Process Utility. Ends a process. 109 tsshutdn System Shutdown Utility. Shut down a server in a controlled manner. 110 typeperf Command line performance monitor. Typeperf writes performance data to the command window or to a log file. To stop Typeperf, press CTRL+C. 111 tzchange Timezone change tool. A command Line utility to make timezone changes. 112 unlodctr Unload PerfMon Counters. Removes counter names and explain text for the specified extensible counter. 113 vssadmin Command Line Interface for Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service. 114 w32tm Windows Time Service Diagnostic Tool. 115 winmsd System Information. Replaced by msinfo32.exe. 116 winver Windows Version Checking Tool. 117 wscript Windows Script Host GUI mode. 118 xcopy Copies files and directory trees. Command-line Tools: Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7 Table-9 [Note: New command-line tools those are available in Vista and Windows 7, also in Windows Server 2008. For complete info, use table-8 along with this table.] SL. TOOL DESCRIPTION 01 auditpol Configure, create, back up and restore audit policies on any computer in the organization from the command line with verbose logging. Replaces auditusr.exe. 02 bcdedit Edit the Boot Configuration Data Store. 03 bitsadmin BITS administration utility. 04 change Change terminal server settings for logons, COM port mappings and install mode. 05 chglogon Enable or disable session logons. 06 chgport List or change COM port mappings for DOS application compatibility. 07 chgusr Change install mode. 08 choice Allow users to select one item from a list of choices and return the index of the selected choice. 09 clip Redirect the output of command-line tools to the Windows Clipboard. 10 cmdkey Create, display, and delete stored user names and passwords. 11 diskraid Launch the diskraid application. 12 diskpart Expanded to support hard disks with the GUID Partition Table, and a new “shrink” command has been added which facilitates shrinking a pre-existing NTFS partition. 13 dispdiag Display diagnostics information. 14 forfiles Select a file (or files) and execute a command on that file. 15 icacls Display or modify access control lists (ACLs) of files; an updated version of cacls. 16 iscsicli The Microsoft iSCSI Initiator. 17 mklink Create, modify and delete junctions, hard links, and symbolic links. 18 muiunattend The MUI Unattended Action. 19 netcfg The WinPE Network Installer. 20 ocsetup The Windows Optional Component Setup. 21 pkgmgr The Windows Package Manager. 22 pnpunattend Used for unattended online driver installation. 23 pnputil The Microsoft Plug and Play (PnP) Utility. 24 quser Display information about users logged on to the system. 25 query Query command. Syntax {Process|Session|TermServer|User}. 26 robocopy The Robust File Copy for Windows tool. 27 rpcping Ping a server using Remote Procedure Call (RPC). 28 setx Create or modify environment variables in the user or system environment. 29 sxstrace The WinSxs tracing utility. - 16 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 17. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 30 takeown Recover access to a file that was denied by reassigning file ownership. 31 timeout Accept a timeout parameter to wait for the specified time period or until any key is pressed. 32 tracerpt The TraceRpt tool. 33 waitfor Sends, or waits for, a signal on a system. When /S is not specified, the signal will be broadcasted to all the systems in a domain. If /S is specified, then the signal will be sent only to the specified system. 34 wbadmin Start the backup tool. 35 wceutil The Windows Event Collector utility. 36 wevtutil The Windows Event command-line utility. 37 where Display the location of files that match the search pattern. 38 whoami Retrieve user name and group information, along with the respective security identifiers (SIDs), privileges, logon identifier (logon ID) for the current user (access token) on the local system, i.e. the current logged on user. If no switch is specified, the tool displays the user name in NTLM format (domainusername). 39 winrm The Windows Remote Management tool. 40 winrs Windows Remote Shell (WinRS) allows establishing secure Windows Remote Management sessions to multiple remote computers from a single console. 41 winsat The Windows System Assessment tool. Advance rundll32 Commands [Note: Internal Windows commands based on the rundll32.exe file, to run the specific feature, make shortcuts. See Appendix-A5] Table-10 SL. FEATURE with RUNDLL32 COMMAND Windows 2000 / XP / Server 2003 01 Accessibility Options Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl 02 Add/Remove Programs: (Change or Remove Programs) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,0 03 Add/Remove Programs: (Add New Programs) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,1 04 Add/Remove Programs: (Add/Remove Windows Components) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,2 05 Add/Remove Programs: (Set Programs Access and Defaults) ** RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,3 06 Content Advisor – IE RunDll32 msrating.dll,RatingSetupUI 07 Control Panel RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL 08 Delete All (Browsing History – IE7 / IE8) RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 255 09 Delete Cookies RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 2 10 Delete Form Data RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 16 11 Delete Files and Settings Stored by Add-Ons RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 4351 12 Delete History RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 1 13 Delete Passwords RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 32 14 Delete Temporary Internet Files RunDll32 InetCpl.cpl,ClearMyTracksByProcess 8 15 Desktop Property- Themes Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl 16 Desktop Property- Desktop Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,0 17 Desktop Property- Screen Saver Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,1 18 Desktop Property- Appearance Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,2 19 Desktop Property- Settings Tab - 17 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 18. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,3 20 Device Manager Rundll32 devmgr.dll DeviceManager_Execute 21 Folder Options RunDll32 shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 22 Forgotten Password Wizard Rundll32 keymgr.dll,PRShowSaveWizardExW 23 Game Controller Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL joy.cpl 24 Hibernate Rundll32 powrprof.dll,SetSuspendState 25 Lock Screen Rundll32 user32.dll,LockWorkStation 26 Map Network Drives Rundll32 Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL Connect 27 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Buttons tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,0 28 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Pointers tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,1 29 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Pointers Options tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,2 30 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Wheel tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,3 31 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Hardware tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,4 32 Mouse Button – Changing Left-to-Right and vice versa Rundll32 User32.dll,SwapMouseButton 33 Network Connections RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL ncpa.cpl 34 Network Setup Wizard Rundll32 hnetwiz.dll,HomeNetWizardRunDll 35 Organize Favorites Rundll32 shdocvw.dll,DoOrganizeFavDlg 36 Phone and Modem options RunDll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL telephon.cpl 37 Power Options RunDll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL powercfg.cpl 38 Printer and Faxes folder Rundll32 Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL PrintersFolder 39 Regional and Language Options: Regional Options Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,0 40 Regional and Language Options: Languages Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,1 41 Regional and Language Options: Advanced Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,2 42 Safely Remove Hardware Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL HotPlug.dll 43 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Volume tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,0 44 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Sounds tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,1 45 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Audio tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,2 46 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Voice tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,3 47 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Hardware tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,4 48 Stored Username and Passwords Rundll32 keymgr.dll,KRShowKeyMgr 49 System Properties: General tab Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl 50 System Properties: Computer Name tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Sysdm.cpl,,1 51 System Properties: Hardware tab Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,2 - 18 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 19. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 52 System Properties: Advanced tab Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,3 53 System Properties: System Restore tab Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,4 54 System Properties: Automatic Updates tab Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,5 55 System Properties: Remote Tab Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,6 56 System Properties: Performance (Visual Effects) Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,-1 57 Taskbar Properties Rundll32 shell32.dll,Options_RunDLL 1 58 Time and Date Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL timedate.cpl 59 User Accounts Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL nusrmgr.cpl 60 Windows Firewall Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL firewall.cpl 61 Windows Fonts Folder Rundll32 Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL FontsFolder 62 Wireless Network Setup Wizard Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL NetSetup.cpl,@0,WNSW 63 Windows Security Center Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL wscui.cpl 64 Windows Update Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL wuaucpl.cpl Vista / Server 2008 / Windows 7 65 Add/Remove Programs: (Programs and Features) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,0 66 Add/Remove Programs: (Turn Windows Features On or Off) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,2 67 Add/Remove Programs: (Set Programs Access and Computer Defaults) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,3 68 Desktop Property: Desktop Icons Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,0 69 Desktop Property: Screen Saver Settings Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,1 70 Desktop Property: Appearance Settings (Win7: Personalization) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,2 71 Desktop Property: Monitor Settings (Win7: Screen Resolution) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL desk.cpl,,3 72 Folder Options: Folder searching rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 2 73 Folder Options: General rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 0 74 Folder Options: View rundll32 shell32.dll,options_rundll 7 75 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Buttons tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,0 76 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Pointers tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,1 77 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Pointers Options tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,2 78 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Wheel tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,3 79 Mouse Properties Dialog Box: Hardware tab Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL main.cpl @0,4 80 Printer and Faxes folder (Win7: Printers) Rundll32 Shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL PrintersFolder 81 Regional and Language Options: Format Options Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,0 82 Regional and Language Options: Location Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,1 83 Regional and Language Options: Keyboard and Language - 19 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 20. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,2 84 Regional and Language Options: Administrative Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Intl.cpl,,2 85 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Playback tab (Win7) Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,0 86 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Recording tab (Win7) Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,1 87 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Sounds tab (Win7) Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,2 88 Sound and Audio Device Properties: Communications tab (Win7) Rundll32 Shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL Mmsys.cpl,,3 89 Stored Username and Passwords (Win7: Credential Manager) RunDll32 keymgr.dll,KRShowKeyMgr 90 System Properties: Computer Name Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl 91 System Properties: Hardware Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,2 92 System Properties: Advance Tab RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,3 93 System Properties: System Protection Tab Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,4 94 System Properties: Remote Tab Rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,5 95 Windows Security Center (Win7: Action Center) RunDll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL wscui.cpl Notes: ** This feature is not available in Windows Server 2003. Please see Table-1 and 2 for more information. Chapter – 3 Command-cum-Shortcuts [Note: These commands can be used to opening / doing a specific task and to create a shortcut for frequent use. See Appendix-A5] Locking System: %WinDir%system32rundll32 user32.dll, LockWorkStation Hibernate System: %WinDir%System32rundll32 PowrProf.dll, SetSuspendState Note: Hibernate option must be enabled in the “Power Options” from Control Panel. Otherwise the system will go to standby mode. Shutdown System: Abort Shutdown: %SystemRoot%System32shutdown –a Log Off: %SystemRoot%System32shutdown –s –t 00 Restart: %SystemRoot%System32shutdown –r –f –t 00 Shutdown: %SystemRoot%System32shutdown –s –f –t 00 Note: Replace 00 preferably with any two digit number. Add or Remove Programs with specific tab: Change or Remove Programs: %SystemRoot%system32control appwiz.cpl,,0 Add New Programs (CD-ROM/Floppy): %SystemRoot%system32control appwiz.cpl,,1 Add/Remove Windows Components: %SystemRoot%system32control appwiz.cpl,,2 Set Program Access and Defaults: %SystemRoot%system32control appwiz.cpl,,3 Device Manager: %SystemRoot%System32mmc %SystemRoot%system32devmgmt.msc Computer Management: %WinDir%system32mmc /s %WinDir%system32compmgmt.msc IP Configuration: %SystemRoot%system32cmd /k %SystemRoot%system32ipconfig /all Microsoft Update: %SystemRoot%system32rundll32 %SystemRoot%system32muweb.dll,LaunchMUSite Unique and Special Commands Current User Location . Documents and Settings .. (Now “Users” in Vista and Win7) My Computer … - 20 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 21. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog System Partition Selective Windows Startup options: loading win.ini win.ini Selective Windows Startup options: loading system.ini system.ini GUID Commands (through Run) [Note: Here the GUID command uses the Windows Shell to execute a task. All these commands may not work always. To create shortcut using these commands in this table see Apendix-A5. See Table-15 for changed feature names.] Table-11 SL. Control Panel Applets / Feature GUID / COMMAND CODE WINDOWS XP 01 My Computer ::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D} 02 My Documents ::{450D8FBA-AD25-11D0-98A8-0800361B1103} 03 My Network Places ::{208D2C60-3AEA-1069-A2D7-08002B30309D} 04 Network Connections ::{7007ACC7-3202-11D1-AAD2-00805FC1270E} 05 Printers and Faxes ::{2227A280-3AEA-1069-A2DE-08002B30309D} 06 Recycle Bin ::{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E} 07 Scheduled Tasks ::{D6277990-4C6A-11CF-8D87-00AA0060F5BF} 08 Web Browser (Default) ::{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D} WINDOWS VISTA AND WINDOWS 7 (Special) 01 Action Center shell:::{BB64F8A7-BEE7-4E1A-AB8D-7D8273F7FDB6} 02 Add Hardware shell:::{7A979262-40CE-46FF-AEEE-7884AC3B6136} 03 Administrative Tools shell:::{D20EA4E1-3957-11D2-A40B-0C5020524153} 04 AutoPlay shell:::{9C60DE1E-E5FC-40F4-A487-460851A8D915} 05 Backup and Restore shell:::{B98A2BEA-7D42-4558-8BD1-832F41BAC6FD} 06 Biometrics Devices shell:::{0142E4D0-FB7A-11DC-BA4A-000FFE7AB428} 07 BitLocker Drive Encryption shell:::{D9EF8727-CAC2-4E60-809E-86F80A666C91} 08 Color Management shell:::{B2C761C6-29BC-4F19-9251-E6195265BAF1} 09 Computer shell:::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D} 10 Control Panel: Category view shell:::{26EE0668-A00A-44D7-9371-BEB064C98683} 11 Control Panel: Complete list shell:::{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C} 12 Control Panel: Icon view shell:::{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D} 13 Credential Manager shell:::{1206F5F1-0569-412C-8FEC-3204630DFB70} 14 Date and Time shell:::{E2E7934B-DCE5-43C4-9576-7FE4F75E7480} 15 Default Location shell:::{00C6D95F-329C-409A-81D7-C46C66EA7F33} 16 Default Programs shell:::{17CD9488-1228-4B2F-88CE-4298E93E0966} 17 Desktop Gadgets shell:::{37EFD44D-EF8D-41B1-940D-96973A50E9E0} 18 Device Manager shell:::{74246BFC-4C96-11D0-ABEF-0020AF6B0B7A} 19 Printers shell:::{2227A280-3AEA-1069-A2DE-08002B30309D} 20 Devices and Printers shell:::{A8A91A66-3A7D-4424-8D24-04E180695C7A} 21 Display shell:::{C555438B-3C23-4769-A71F-B6D3D9B6053A} 22 Documents shell:::{450D8FBA-AD25-11D0-98A8-0800361B1103} 23 Ease of Access Center shell:::{D555645E-D4F8-4C29-A827-D93C859C4F2A} 24 Folder Options shell:::{6DFD7C5C-2451-11D3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF} 25 Fonts shell:::{93412589-74D4-4E4E-AD0E-E0CB621440FD} 26 Game Controllers shell:::{259EF4B1-E6C9-4176-B574-481532C9BCE8} 27 Get Programs shell:::{15EAE92E-F17A-4431-9F28-805E482DAFD4} 28 Getting Started shell:::{CB1B7F8C-C50A-4176-B604-9E24DEE8D4D1} 29 HomeGroup shell:::{67CA7650-96E6-4FDD-BB43-A8E774F73A57} 30 Indexing Options shell:::{87D66A43-7B11-4A28-9811-C86EE395ACF7} 31 Infrared shell:::{A0275511-0E86-4ECA-97C2-ECD8F1221D08} 32 Internet Options shell:::{A3DD4F92-658A-410F-84FD-6FBBBEF2FFFE} 33 iSCSI Initiator shell:::{A304259D-52B8-4526-8B1A-A1D6CECC8243} 34 Keyboard shell:::{725BE8F7-668E-4C7B-8F90-46BDB0936430} 35 Location and Other Sensors shell:::{E9950154-C418-419E-A90A-20C5287AE24B} 36 Manage Wireless Networks shell:::{1FA9085F-25A2-489B-85D4-86326EEDCD87} 37 Mouse shell:::{6C8EEC18-8D75-41B2-A177-8831D59D2D50} 38 Network and Sharing Center shell:::{8E908FC9-BECC-40F6-915B-F4CA0E70D03D} 39 Network Connections shell:::{7007ACC7-3202-11D1-AAD2-00805FC1270E} 40 Network Places shell:::{208D2C60-3AEA-1069-A2D7-08002B30309D} 41 Notification Area Icons shell:::{05D7B0F4-2121-4EFF-BF6B-ED3F69B894D9} 42 Offline Files shell:::{D24F75AA-4F2B-4D07-A3C4-469B3D9030C4} 43 Parental Controls shell:::{96AE8D84-A250-4520-95A5-A47A7E3C548B} - 21 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 22. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 44 Pen and Touch shell:::{F82DF8F7-8B9F-442E-A48C-818EA735FF9B} 45 People Near Me shell:::{5224F545-A443-4859-BA23-7B5A95BDC8EF} 46 Performance Information and Tools shell:::{78F3955E-3B90-4184-BD14-5397C15F1EFC} 47 Personalization shell:::{ED834ED6-4B5A-4BFE-8F11-A626DCB6A921} 48 Phone and Modem shell:::{40419485-C444-4567-851A-2DD7BFA1684D} 49 Power Options shell:::{025A5937-A6BE-4686-A844-36FE4BEC8B6D} 50 Problem Reports and Solutions shell:::{FCFEECAE-EE1B-4849-AE50-685DCF7717EC} 51 Programs and Features shell:::{7B81BE6A-CE2B-4676-A29E-EB907A5126C5} 52 Recovery shell:::{9FE63AFD-59CF-4419-9775-ABCC3849F861} 53 Recycle Bin shell:::{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E} 54 Region and Language shell:::{62D8ED13-C9D0-4CE8-A914-47DD628FB1B0} 55 RemoteApp and Desktop shell:::{241D7C96-F8BF-4F85-B01F-E2B043341A4B} Connections 56 Scanners and Cameras shell:::{00F2886F-CD64-4FC9-8EC5-30EF6CDBE8C3} 57 Sound shell:::{F2DDFC82-8F12-4CDD-B7DC-D4FE1425AA4D} 58 Speech Recognition shell:::{58E3C745-D971-4081-9034-86E34B30836A} 59 Sync Center shell:::{9C73F5E5-7AE7-4E32-A8E8-8D23B85255BF} 60 System shell:::{BB06C0E4-D293-4F75-8A90-CB05B6477EEE} 61 Tablet PC Settings shell:::{80F3F1D5-FECA-45F3-BC32-752C152E456E} 62 Taskbar and Start Menu shell:::{0DF44EAA-FF21-4412-828E-260A8728E7F1} 63 Text to Speech shell:::{D17D1D6D-CC3F-4815-8FE3-607E7D5D10B3} 64 Troubleshooting shell:::{C58C4893-3BE0-4B45-ABB5-A63E4B8C8651} 65 User Accounts shell:::{60632754-C523-4B62-B45C-4172DA012619} 66 Web Browser (Default) shell:::{871C5380-42A0-1069-A2EA-08002B30309D} 67 Windows Anytime Upgrade shell:::{BE122A0E-4503-11DA-8BDE-F66BAD1E3F3A} 68 Windows CardSpace shell:::{78CB147A-98EA-4AA6-B0DF-C8681F69341C} 69 Windows Defender shell:::{D8559EB9-20C0-410E-BEDA-7ED416AECC2A} 70 Windows Firewall shell:::{4026492F-2F69-46B8-B9BF-5654FC07E423} 71 Windows Marketplace shell:::{3E7EFB4C-FAF1-453D-89EB-56026875EF90} 72 Windows Mobility Center shell:::{5EA4F148-308C-46D7-98A9-49041B1DD468} 73 Windows Security Center shell:::{087DA31B-0DD3-4537-8E23-64A18591F88B} 74 Windows SideShow shell:::{E95A4861-D57A-4BE1-AD0F-35267E261739} 75 Windows Update shell:::{36EEF7DB-88AD-4E81-AD49-0E313F0C35F8} Note: Another one is Control panel in Windows XP: ::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}::{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D} Tips: To create shortcuts using the above GUID in Windows 7, create a new folder and rename the folder like this: for “Control Panel - Complete” rename a folder in Windows 7 with the following: ControlPanel-Complete.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C} Relative System Paths and Shell Commands Table-12 [Note: Environment Variable and shell are complementary. These are helpful to find location of data and may be used in installer / making SFX packages on NT platforms. See Appendix-B] System Defaults SL. Directory Location Environment Variable (Command) 01 Common Program Files %CommonProgramFiles% 02 Current System Drive %HOMEDRIVE% 03 Current System Drive %SYSTEMDRIVE% 04 Current User Location %HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH% 05 Current User Location %HOMEPATH% 06 Dllcache dllcache 07 Font Folder Fonts 08 INF Directory inf 09 Prefetch Folder Prefetch 10 Program Files %PROGRAMFILES% 11 System32 %SYSTEMROOT%system32 12 System32 %WINDIR%System32 13 Windows %SYSTEMROOT% 14 Windows %WINDIR% For All Users 15 All Users Location %ALLUSERSPROFILE% 16 Common AppData %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Application Data - 22 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]
  • 23. BCDALAI's Free Tech. Support Blog 17 Common Desktop %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Desktop 18 Common Documents %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Documents 19 Common Favorites %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Favorites 20 Common Programs %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Start MenuPrograms 21 Common Start Menu %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Start Menu 22 Common Startup %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Start MenuProgramsStartup 23 Common Templates %ALLUSERSPROFILE%Templates For Current User 24 AppData %AppData% 25 AppData %USERPROFILE%Application Data 26 AppData Application Data 27 Cache %USERPROFILE%Local SettingsTemporary Internet Files 28 Cookies %USERPROFILE%Cookies 29 Cookies Cookies 30 Current User Location %USERPROFILE% 31 Desktop %USERPROFILE%Desktop 32 Desktop Desktop 33 Favorites %USERPROFILE%Favorites 34 Favorites Favorites 35 History %USERPROFILE%Local SettingsHistory 36 Local AppData %USERPROFILE%Local SettingsApplication Data 37 Local Settings %USERPROFILE%Local Settings 38 My Pictures %USERPROFILE%My DocumentsMy Pictures 39 NetHood %USERPROFILE%NetHood 40 NetHood NetHood 41 Personal Documents %USERPROFILE%My Documents 42 Personal Documents My Documents 43 PrintHood %USERPROFILE%PrintHood 44 PrintHood PrintHood 45 Programs %USERPROFILE%Start MenuPrograms 46 Recent %USERPROFILE%Recent 47 Recent Recent 48 Send To %USERPROFILE%SendTo 49 Start Menu %USERPROFILE%Start Menu 50 Start Menu Start Menu 51 Startup %USERPROFILE%Start MenuProgramsStartup 52 Temp %TEMP% 53 Temp %TMP% 54 Templates %USERPROFILE%Templates 55 Templates Templates Shell Commands System Defaults SL. Directory Location Shell Command 01 Font Folder shell:fonts 02 Internet Explorer shell:internetfolder 03 Recycle Bin shell:recyclebinfolder 04 System32 shell:system 05 Windows shell:windows For All Users 06 Common AppData shell:common appdata 07 Common Documents shell:common documents 08 Common Favorites shell:common favorites 09 Common Music shell:commonmusic 10 Common Pictures shell:commonpictures 11 Common Programs shell:common programs 12 Common Start Menu shell:common start menu 13 Common Startup shell:common startup 14 Common Templates shell:common templates 15 Common Videos shell:commonvideo For Current User 16 AppData shell:appdata 17 Cache shell:cache 18 CD Burning shell:cd burning - 23 - © 2004-2010, bcdalai. [http://bcdalai.blogspot.com]