Energy Concept For Future Use Sreevidhya@Students

Energy concept for future oil refineries with an emphasis on separation processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

About this presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

About this presentation ,[object Object],Energy concept for future refineries. Catalytic cracking + separation unit Energy concept = Energy efficiency. Keep it simple! Future = Next 20 years. Nothing futuristic! No revolution! Directions will be given but problems wont’t be solved here! ,[object Object]

Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

A vision for the future ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

A simple guide to oil refining ,[object Object],[object Object],Picture of the oil refinery of the future, if the oil consumption maintains its crazy growth… Actually, this is a 1876 oil refinery in California.

A simple guide to oil refining [Exxon 2005]

A simple guide to oil refining ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Energetic issues in an oil refinery ([DOE 2000], [Pellegrino 2005]) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Energetic issues in an oil refinery [DOE 1998]

Energetic issues in an oil refinery [Worrell 2005] ,[object Object],[object Object]

Energetic issues in an oil refinery

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Energetic issues in an oil refinery [DOE 2000]

Energetic issues in an oil refinery [DOE 2000] ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],3-10 years 0-3 years 10-20 years

Thermodynamic analysis… [DOE 2006] ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PI (Potential Improvement) = CW (Current Work) – PW (Practical Work)

Crude oil distillation (atmospheric and vacuum) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Crude oil distillation (atmospheric and vacuum)

Crude oil distillation (atmospheric and vacuum) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Fluid catalytic cracking ,[object Object],[object Object],High temperature, catalytic cracking reactions:

Fluid catalytic cracking ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Catalytic hydrotreating ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Catalytic hydrotreating ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Catalytic reforming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Catalytic reforming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Alkylation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Alkylation (H 2 SO 4 process)

Alkylation (H 2 SO 4 process) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],28 51 183 132 40 5. Fluid catalytic cracking 32 26 81 55 30 4. Catalytic hydrotreating 23 61 264 203 79 6. Catalytic reforming 38 94 250 156 -58 3. Alkylation H 2 SO 4 38 93 245 152 -58 3. Alkylation HF 10 3 Btu/bbl feed 39 35 89 54 46 2. Vacuum distillation 54 59 109 50 22 1. Atmospheric distillation PI (%) PI CW PW TW Process

Separation processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Separation processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Separation processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Separation processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Recap and future directions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Recap and future directions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Energy Concept For Future Use Sreevidhya@Students

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Energy Concept For Future Use Sreevidhya@Students