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Striding Ahead
                 A Cairn India CSR Initiative
2 I Inaugural Issue




Contents
Introduction                                         4

Strides We Took                                      6

Defining Destinations                                8

Partners in Our Success                              10

Our Footprints                                       11

Rajasthan and Barmer                                 13

Cairn Enterprise Centre, Barmer                      14

Other Assets and Initiatives                         16

Transforming Lives                                   21

Conceptualise, designed and developed by the
Communication and Design department of Cairn India Ltd.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this magazine
has been gathered from actual incidents and experiences.
The content is sole property of Cairn India Ltd. and must
not be misused. To post your queries/ questions, write to
stridingahead@cairnindia.com

© Cairn India Ltd.2011
Striding Ahead I 3




W              e, at Cairn India, believe that the
               basis of growing economies is
               about sustainability, affordability,
inclusiveness and sensitivity towards the
communities in which we operate. Cairn India
is committed to conducting its operations in
a socially and environmentally responsible
manner. This commitment is fundamental to
the long term success and focus on creating
value and making a difference where Cairn
India operates through various community
development initiatives. Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR) is therefore an integral
part of Cairn India’s business strategy from
exploration to development, and production.
          The overwhelming support received
            from the various stakeholders
            across the operational area has
            been instrumental to Cairn India’s
           success and it is guided by the
          CSR vision, which is encapsulated in
       the 3 Rs – Respect, Relationships and
Responsibility. Striding Ahead, the new CSR
Magazine will be committed towards creating
a repository of best practices for community
initiatives as a platform for knowledge sharing
and enhancement in corporate responsibility
across Cairn India’s operational areas. Striding
Ahead; as a magazine will focus to engulf Cairn
India’s community engagement programmes.
This month we are delighted to bring to you
the inaugural issue focusing on Rajasthan & the
Cairn Enterprise Centre.
4 I Inaugural Issue



Introduction
In 1979, Sir Bill Gammell founded Cairn         commenced production in 2002. In January         and the creation of value for our stakeholders   Governance Structure
Energy PLC, and the company was listed          2004, following the largest oil discovery        go hand-in-hand. Cairn India’s vision of
on the London Stock Exchange in 1988.           by any company in India since 1985, the          pioneering energy enriching lives is built       Cairn India has an internal control and
Sir Bill Gammell became its first Chief         Mangala oilfield in Rajasthan was added          on the foundation of our core values of          assurance framework in place which is
Executive. As the Indian oil and gas market     to Cairn’s assets. In December 2006 Cairn        pioneering spirit, teamwork, respect and         closely regulated by the Cairn India Board.
deregulated in the early 1990s, Cairn’s focus   Energy PLC announced the pricing for the         ownership. These are embedded in the way         The Board is provided with regular updates
turned to this region, which resulted in the    flotation of its Indian business, Cairn India    we conduct our business and engage with          on CSR performance through the Cairn India
acquisition of Command Petroleum Ltd. in        Ltd. through the Initial Public Offering (IPO)   our stakeholders. Respect for individuals        Corporate Advisory Board (CAB). The review
1996, an Australian-quoted company with         on the Bombay Stock Exchange and the             within the organisation, a healthy diversity     is carried out by an independent internal
an interest in South Asia. Cairn Energy PLC,    National Stock Exchange of India. Currently      of cultures and professional experience has      department which reports to CAB.
a FTSE 100 company was one of the first         Cairn is operating as Cairn India Ltd., and      helped Cairn to pursue its vision of being a
UK companies to invest in the Indian oil and    the Mangala field and other discoveries          pioneer in the field of energy. Cairn has been
gas sector. Ravva in the Krishna-Godavari       in Rajasthan are expected to contribute          successfully demonstrating its commitment
Basin was the first offshore oil and gas        significantly to the energy security of India.   towards the communities where it operates
field to be developed in partnership with                                                        through responsible actions that help
ONGC, Videocon and Ravva Oil, where             Vision and Core Values                           create sustainable livelihoods. For more
Cairn became operating partners from 1996,                                                       than a decade, Cairn has been undertaking
working under a Production Sharing Contract     Cairn India is committed to the highest          pioneering activities in the field of energy.
(PSC) until 2019. This was followed by          standards of Corporate Social Responsibility     Through its technical expertise, Cairn has
the Lakshmi gas field in Western India that     (CSR). It is our conviction that continuous      built a significant hydrocarbon resource
was discovered in 2000, which eventually        business growth, sustainable communities         basein the country.


Cairn India’s Vision Encapsulates Corporate Social Responsibility in 3 Rs

    Respect                                                           Relationships                                              Responsibility
                                                                      The success of the company would not have                  Cairn India is operating in many areas that face
    People are Cairn India’s key asset and critical to the                                                                       economic, social and environmental challenges.
    business. The entrepreneurial spirit is underpinned by            been possible without the consistent support of
                                                                                                                                 We have a responsibility to understand these
    a depth of knowledge and a strong set of cultural core            all stakeholders, governments, regulators and
                                                                                                                                 challenges, identify the potential impact of our
    values including integrity, social and environmental              JV partners, to the local communities and the              activities and, through engaging with stakeholders,
    responsibility, team-work and the nurturing of                    administration of the regions in which Cairn India         look for opportunitieswhere mutual benefit is
    individuals.                                                      operates.                                                  secured.
Striding Ahead I 5




Making learning interactive and participatory
6 I Inaugural Issue

                                                                                                                 In the year 2007, the Cairn IFC Linkage Programme was


Strides we took
                                                                                                                 established under which the following three projects were
                                                                                                                 initiated, viz. Enterprise Centre, Maternal Child Health
                                                                                                                 Programme and Dairy Development Programme.


 The year 2006 marks the actualisation of a unique programme called
 TIE (Theatre in Education), which was taken to schools located in
 the rural areas of Barmer.




                                                                      The success of the Dairy Development Programme is evident as initially
                                                                      1, 96,876 litres of milk was produced under this initiative; however
                                                                      today the production is close to 25,00,000 litres.


 The Chief Minister
 of Rajasthan flagged
 off Cairn India’s
 initiative towards
 better education;
 Science on Wheels
 (Mobile Science
 Van), in the year
 2010.
Striding Ahead I 7


                                                                           Regional Head-Advisory Services, IFC South Asia
                                                                           was quoted appreciating our initiative of Cairn
                                                                           Enterprise Centre : “By creating opportunities
                                                                           and building capacity where needs are greatest,
                                                                           this initiative has evolved into a model for
                                                                           promoting inclusive economic growth in frontier
                                                                           and remote regions. Cairn has set up a new
                                                                           benchmark towards Sustainable Corporate
                                                                           Responsiveness by integrating the Enterprise
                                                                           Centre with business needs and the needs of
                                                                           the local community and environment. We
                                                                           compliment Cairn on taking such a pro-active
                                                                           and professional role in standard setting and
                                                                           community development”, he said.




                                                                                                                             Enterprise Centre was
                                                                                                                             relaunched as Cairn
                                                                                                                             Enterprise Centre in
                                                                                                                             May 2011 and has been
                                                                                                                             established as a non-profit
                                                                                                                             organisation, registered
                                                                                                                             under the Societies
                                                                                                                             Registration Act, 1860.
                                                                                                                             There was a 5 year MoU
                                                                                                                             signed between Cairn
In 2009, the Mobile Health Van project was launched in partnership
                                                                                                                             India and Government of
with HelpAge India in Barmer. Presently a total of three mobile health
                                                                                                                             Rajasthan for carrying on
vans are providing healthcare services in the remote villages of Barmer.
                                                                                                                             community development
Improved health status of the community members is success to the
                                                                                                                             programmes under CEC.
MHV Programme; till date approximately 92,500 people have been
benefited through this initiative.
8 I Inaugural Issue




Defining destinations
Our Focus areas                                  partnership with local authorities, NGOs and
                                                 other organisations. At the national level,
Cairn India is committed to stride ahead         socio-economic studies and stakeholder
to achieve the Millennium Development            consultations identify appropriate areas for
Goals (MDGs) through various community           social investment, whilst plans are developed
engagements. It focuses on inclusive growth      through discussion at district and community
by fostering social capital through the health   levels.
and education initiatives and by creating
access to opportunities and resources through    Economic Development
the economic development and infrastructure
support initiatives. The initiatives add to      The objective of Cairn’s initiative in economic
local benefits generated through focused         development is to create an environment
social investment. Cairn India’s community       (and infrastructure) conducive to generating
development strategies are designed and          income earning opportunities through                Science on Wheels helping sustain interest of young minds at schools.
implemented through consultation and             optimal usage of human resources for the

                                                                                                   target communities, and to develop               existence of illiteracy. The focus therefore is
                                                                                                   MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium                   towards women empowerment by fostering
        Economic                                                                                   Enterprises) for assuming the role of            their economic independence through skill
                                                                      Education
       Development                                                                                 vendors with large industries (including         training and entrepreneurship development
                                                                                                   our own) coming up in the region. Gender         programmes, support for capacity building,
                                                                                                   equality and women empowerment                   credit and market linkages.
                                                                                                   are human rights that lie at the heart of
                                        FocUs                                                      development and achievement of MDGs.             Health
                                        aReas                                                      Despite the progress made, six out of ten
                                                                                                   of the world’s poorest are still women           Health and well being of the communities
                                                                                                   and girls. Cairn India has recognised that       where Cairn India operates, is a matter of
                                                                                                   women have not been able to participate          concern which is taken up responsibly. The
           Health                                                   Infrastructure                 actively in their own emancipation due to        focus is to enhance health care seeking
                                                                                                   their lack of economic independence and          behaviour of communities regarding
Striding Ahead I 9




                                                              behaving                       behaving                         behaving
                                                             Responsibly                    responsibly                      responsibly
                                                           towards people                 towards society                   towards the
                                                                                                                            environment

                   oUR coRe
                   pRinciple                          We develop the                   We seek to make a              We avoid negative impacts
                 honesty and                          potential of our people          positive social impact in      on the environment and
                                                                                       every area that we work        biodiversity
                  integrity                           We foster a workplace that
                                                      respects personal dignity,       We respect the rights          We prevent and minimise
                                                      is non-discriminatory and        and acknowledge the            emissions to air, water
                                                      provides fair rewards            aspirations and concerns       and land                            Education for women in the community
                                                                                       of the communities in
                                                      We provide a healthy,            which we work                  We operate to minimise
                                                      safe and secure working                                         our carbon footprint
                                                                                                                                                         Infrastructure
                                                      environment
                                                                                                                                                         Cairn India operated focused community and
                                                                                                                                                         social development projects in support of
reproductive and child health and HIV/           healthcare services to more than 92,500             the various education initiatives, it focuses       local communities in the areas surrounding
AIDS prevention through health education         people. Moreover, collaborative initiatives         on access, equity and quality of education.         its exploration, development and production
and promotion initiatives. Cairn India           are driven with Panchayats to catalyse health       The company recognises the importance of            sites. The Company works closely with
recognises the need to complement and            governance through micro level strategising         appropriate infrastructure, skilled teachers,       district authorities, representatives of local
supplement the government health system          and planning. Cairn India empowers                  innovative teaching methodology and                 self governments and communities on local
for effective primary healthcare. Keeping in     communities to take group and individual            curriculum availability for the school going        infrastructure improvement projects providing
view the scattered habitation pattern of the     action to address their health needs.               children of the district. In addition to this, it   much needed roads, housing and toilets for
population at Barmer, Rajasthan, Cairn India                                                         also believes in innovative methods to make         the disadvantaged, water tanks, community
started mobile health van initiative to serve    Education                                           learning more interactive and participatory.        halls, school buildings renovation and
remote communities of Rajasthan which                                                                Programmes like Reading Room, Theatre               playgrounds. It recognises the central role of
would otherwise have little or no access         Cairn India aims at enabling an environment         in Education (TIE), Mobile Science Van and          infrastructure in the development agenda and
to healthcare services. The initiative has       for children and young people to develop            science playgrounds have helped bring back          as a contributor to growth, poverty reduction
provided preventative, curative and diagnostic   and evolve as responsible citizen. Through          and sustain interest of young minds at schools.     and achievement of the MDGs.
RaJasthan
  10 I Inaugural Issue
PARTNERS IN OUR
SUCCESS                        •	   Mobile Science Van
                               •	   Skill Training Programme
•   International Finance      •	   Mobile Health Van
                               •	   School Library Programme
    Corporation                •	   Dairy Development Programme
•   Government of Rajasthan    •	   Training of Teachers (ToT)
                               •	   Scholarship to Meritorious students
•   Government of Gujarat      •	   Women Empowerment & Livelihood
•   Government of Sri Lanka         Programmes
                               •	   Emergency Ambulance support
•   Thomson Reuters            •	   Programmes
•   HelpAge India              •	   Emergency Ambulance support

•   Smile Foundation
•   Multi Commodities
    Exchange of India
•   ESAB, Kolkata
•   Department of Posts,
                               GUJaRat - cb/os-2
    Government of India
•   Room to Read India Trust   •	   School Environment and Energy
•   Society to Uplift Rural         Conservation Project
                               •	   Scholarship to Meritorious students
    Economy (SURE)
                               •	   Infrastructure development for schools
•   Agastya Foundation         •	   Teaching learning aids for schools
                               •	   Support School Teacher
•   DHARA Sansthan
•   LEPRA India
                               GUJaRat - MiDstReaM
•   UNFPA (United Nations
    Population Fund)           •	   Agricultural Kiosks
                               •	   Mobile SMS Programme
•   IL&FS                      •	   Health Camps
•   NIIT                       •	   School Library Programme
                               •	   Mobile Science Van
•   LiQVid                     •	   Mobile Health Van
•   BNKVS (Bharatiya Natya
    Kala Vikas Sansthan)
Our Footprints
                                                                               Striding Ahead I 11




 RAJASTHAN


                              anDhRa pRaDesh - KG onn 2003/1

GUJARAT                       •	   Maternal and Child Health Project
                              •	   School support Programme

                              RaVVa

                              •	   Skill training Programme
                              •	   Vendor Development Programme
                              •	   Water and Sanitation Programme
             ANDHRA PRADESH   •	   Community Health Programme




                              sRi lanKa

                              •	   School Library Project
12 I Inaugural Issue




Ensuring availability of safe and surplus water
Striding Ahead I 13




Rajasthan and Barmer
Rajasthan is an enigmatic state where tradition   by railway with other cities of India providing
and history blend with contemporary lifestyle.    it with new provisions of development. The
The Indus Valley Civilisation was present in      location of Barmer, which is on the India-
parts of what is now Rajasthan. The advent of     Pakistan International Border, got highlighted
men in Rajasthan can claim greater antiquity      intensely during the India-Pakistan war
than many other regions of India.                 in 1965 and 1971. The discovery of oil
                                                  by Cairn India and other minerals has
It’s a geological fact that the Aravalli range of brought Barmer into visibility. Despite new
mountains located across in Rajasthan is older industrial developments it continues to be
than the Himalayas. The state is known for its    a focal point for its traditional art, culture,
vibrancies in its forts and palaces; dance and    handicrafts, fairs and festivals. Dyeing and
music; paintings and sculptures; theatre art      hand-printing of textiles, embroidery, jute
and temples. Rajasthan is the fourth highest      products, woven textiles and wood-carving
in attracting tourists in India as many old       are some of the unique features of Barmer.
palaces and forts have been converted into        Apart from the dependence on art and
heritage hotels. In all, a truly blessed state of handicraft Barmer has high dependence
Rajasthan is the heart of India’s rich cultural   on agriculture and allied activities which is
heritage. As per the census 2011, population      a result of low agricultural produce due to
                                                                                                      Women empowerment by
of Rajasthan state is 6.86 crore. The state has   arid land, heavy dependence on monsoons,            enhancing their craftsmenship
recorded 21.44% growth in the last decade. As low rate of growth of the agriculture sector,
per the provisional results of the census 2011, sharp slowdown in the manufacturing
Rajasthan has recorded 8th highest population sector and low per capita development                 our community development initiatives.        an increasingly significant player in the
growth in India.                                  expenditure, amongst many others. Apart           Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is      energy sector, we will continue to leverage
                                                  from art and handicraft, the focus is towards     therefore an integral part of our business    our CSR activities and partner with local
Barmer district, Cairn’s operational area, is     maximum utilisation of the large mineral          strategy from exploration to development      communities to bring them the benefits
located in the western region of the state and    deposits in the region, which is currently        and production. We aim to empower our         of energy development. To get an insight
is part of the Great Indian Desert – Thar. The    being carried out by Cairn India in a socially    local communities through sustainable         into what we are doing as part of our CSR
total population of the district is approximately and environmentally responsible manner.           development models, fostering inclusive       activities, continue reading Striding Ahead.
26 lakhs, as per Government of India Census       Doing business in a sustainable manner is         growth. To this end, we are working to
2011. The literacy rate of the district is 57.49  fundamental to our long-term success and          address local needs while partnering
with male literacy rate being 72.32 and female we are focused on creating value and making          government agencies for long term nation
41.03. In the year 1899, Barmer was connected a difference where we operate through                 building objectives. As Cairn India becomes
14 I Inaugural Issue




Cairn Enterprise Centre, Barmer
Meagre agricultural production, seasonal           and expertise on business practices to
migration of youth in search of jobs,              local MSMEs, supporting them to become
lack of any major industrial activity, and         potential suppliers and service providers
comparatively low education levels have            to different business entities/ contractors
resulted in very poor availability of skilled      and other upcoming ventures in the region.
and semi-skilled manpower from the local           The EC also helped in the dissemination of
community in Barmer. Lack of opportunities         information regarding contracts, tenders
to develop managerial skills also resulted in      and other relevant business documents.
most micro, small and medium enterprises
(MSMEs) operating at low levels. These were        Following were the objectives of EC during
the major impediments for local communities        its operations
and MSMEs in participating in the economic         • Trade skill exposure and enhanced
growth associated with the development                 employability for communities in the
of the hydrocarbon discoveries in the                  Barmer Development Area thereby
region. Seeing the above, Cairn launched               developing micro, small and medium
the Enterprise Centre (EC) in July 2007                enterprises (MSMEs).
in partnership with International Finance          • Facilitating access to finance for SMEs
                                                                                                  Enhanced learning experience for the students
Corporation (IFC) for an initial period of three       and micro-entrepreneurs to establish
years to improve the economic status of the            and expand businesses.
people in the remote desert district               • Collection and dissemination of infor-      Details                           2007 - 08      2008 – 09   2009 – 10   Total   CEC: Impact
of Barmer.                                             mation on employment opportunities,
                                                       enterprise development, government        Number of people trained at the   2180           2225        2212        6617
The EC commenced operations in Barmer                  schemes and upcoming contracts and        Enterprise Centre
in July 2007 and was formally inaugurated              tenders.
in February 2008 in the premises of the                                                          Employability                     • 70% of the trainees were provided
Barmer Industrial Training Institute (ITI)         EC’s Basic Skills Programme aimed at                                              employment opportunities at the end
under a Memorandum of Understanding                imparting training in construction related                                        of the programme
                                                                                                                                   • 70% of the women trained were linked         Source: Cairn
signed between the Directorate of Technical        trades, such as masonry, fabrication,                                                                                          – IFC Linkage
Education (DTE), Government of Rajasthan           carpentry, electrical and plumbing, in                                            to local exporters and contractors
                                                                                                                                   • 80% of the trainees started their own        Programme
and Cairn India. During the first phase (2007      addition to handicrafts - the traditional                                                                                      Evaluation Report
                                                                                                                                     enterprise
– 2010) the EC helped provide information          skill in the area. This programme provided                                                                                     (2011)
Striding Ahead I 15




Integrated Community
Development

                                         ‘hands-on’ and ‘learning-by-doing’                 CEC and Government of Rajasthan to take          institutionalised by creating special facilities
    Skill Development                    experience. During its operations in the first     the project further for the next five years.     at the CEC, within the next one year. While
   Soft Skill development courses,       three years EC created a niche for itself in       During its term the CEC will focus on cutting    the welding training is being institutionalised,
   Professional courses, Training of     the state and set up a unique Public Private       edge training solutions that have an industry    Cairn will begin the pilot phase of the second
   Trainer’s courses for ITI faculty.    Partnership (PPP) model, driving business          linkage, and hence, chances of greater           specialised training on installation and
   Usage of ‘Mobile Van’ for Skill       growth and establishing linkages with the          employability for the students.                  maintenance of pumps and valves.
   development courses                   local communities. Seeing the success
                                         of the EC during the first phase; it was           The CEC will have a modular approach             CEC is also strengthening the existing
                                         envisaged to extend the model for another          and will deliver modules that are highly         programme portfolio currently offered at the
                                         five years under the aegis of a Not-for-Profit     specialised and complement the existing          ITI by adding the soft skill component to the
    Local Vendor Development             organisation Cairn Enterprise Centre (CEC)         training setup. Within this the CEC will begin   existing ITI curriculum. These trainings will
    Database management of local         registered under Societies Registration Act,       with specialised training on welding. The        include modules on basic computer literacy,
    vendors Capacity building &          1860 in partnership with Government of             specialised training will begin by using the     spoken English and basic management /
    training of vendors Provisions for   Rajasthan. An MoU has been signed between          existing facilities at ITI, Barmer and will be   entrepreneurship skills.
    market linkage Joint certification
    courses with agency of repute
                                         CEC: Intervention
                                          Intervention                                    No of Participants                 Ongoing Programmes at the
                                                                          2007 - 2008       2008 – 2009        2009 - 2010
                                                                                                                             Cairn Enterprise Centre
   Welfare Initiatives
                                          Basic skills employment         844               1045               662           Dairy Development programme
   • Dairy Development                    programmes (EP) and
      programme                                                                                                              Mobile Repairing training
  Welfare Initiatives                     Cairn specific employment       249               341                50
                                                                                                                             Genset Repairing training
   • Child & Maternal Health
                                          programmes (CEP)
      Intervention                                                                                                           advanced Welding training for iti students
   • Life Skill programme (in             Semi Skilled                    -                 175                201
      school & out of schools)            General Programmes              -                 64                 475           two Wheeler Repairing training
   • Education initiatives                Self Employment programmes      929               540                426           spoken english course
   • Capacity Building and                Vendor Development              158               60                 398           basic computer training
      awareness of Panchayat
                                          Total                           2180              2225               2212
                                         Source: Cairn – IFC Linkage Programme Evaluation Report (2011)
16 I Inaugural Issue




A glance at our
other assets and initiatives
Gujarat                                           of Open Schooling (NIOS). Gujarati or
                                                  English are the usual languages of instruction.
                                                  The government-run public schools lack
Surat (Suvali)                                    many facilities, but are the only option for
                                                  poorer residents who cannot afford the
Surat is the commercial capital of the Indian     more expensive private schools. As per the
state of Gujarat. It is one of the fastest        census of 2011, the literacy rate of the Surat
growing cities in India. Schools in Surat are     is 86.65%, which is considerably higher than
either municipal schools, run by the Surat        the national average of 74.04%. The male
Municipal Corporation or private schools,         literacy rate is 91.5% while the female literacy
which in some cases receive financial aid         rate is 81.02%. However, school enrolment
from the government.                              is still low and the dropout rate after 7th
                                                  grade is considerably high. In addition to this,
The schools are affiliated to the Gujarat         undernourishment and anaemia is prevalent
Secondary and Higher Secondary Education          in the district with 38% of the children being
Board (GSEB), the Central Board for               underweight and 10% of them severely               Provide financial assistance to students
Secondary Education (CBSE); and few               undernourished.                                    to pursue higher education
schools are affiliated under National Institute
 FOcus
 Our




                • Improve literacy levels through increased enrolment and retention in government schools. One of our flagship projects, ‘School Environment and
                  Energy Conservation project’ has been instrumental in helping bring back school drop outs. The partner of the project is Nature Club Surat.
                • Provide financial assistance to students to pursue higher education and vocational training.
                • Supplement health initiatives of the government and provide access to safe drinking water.
                • Generate awareness on HIV/AIDS among truckers.
                • Improve local infrastructure for community dDevelopment.
Striding Ahead I 17




Andhra Pradesh                                                   Krishna and Guntur




                                                                                                                                                                                     FOcus
                                                                                                                                                                                     Our
                                                                 Krishna and Guntur are flood prone areas. There has             • Sensitise Panchayats for collective action
East Godavari (Ravva)                                            been a significant shortfall in health expenditure in these       on community health.
                                                                 two districts as there are only 15 PHCs (Primary Health         • Improve quality of primary healthcare and
East Godavari is primarily an agricultural district and is the   Centres) catering to a population of 10,47,476 spread             utilisation of available and added services.
second richest district in the country. However, in sharp        across 107 villages in Guntur district and 7 PHCs in            • Increase knowledge and awareness of
contrast is Surasaniyanam - one of the most backward             Krishna district for a population of 5,27,104 spread across       the community about health care related
villages. It has a population of about 6000 and the major        105 villages. An analysis of the health profiles of the two       issues.
occupations of the people include agriculture, prawn             districts shows a lack of adequate healthcare services and
fishing and petty labour.                                        limited utilisation of the same due to poor quality services.
                                              FOcus
                                              Our
  • Improve community health by
    ensuring safe drinking water,
    improved sanitation and availability
    of medication for the needy.
  • Primary education through
    infrastructure development,
    ensuring a learning environment,
    financial assistance for students
    and supplementing government
    education programmes.
  • Promote sustainable livelihoods
    with a special focus on women
    and youth through incubation of
    MSMEs and skill training for better
    employability.
  • Develop and sustain the local
    economy through infrastructure
    development in consultation
    with the community and district
    administration.
                                                                                                                                         Ensuring safe drinking water to improve community health
18 I Inaugural Issue




Midstream                                        farmer has a mobile phone connection.
                                                 We identified this opportunity and started
                                                 working towards making use of mobile
The Barmer to Salaya Pipeline project is a       phones as a medium for information
lifeline to the business operations and has      dissemination. Reuters Market Light (RML)
been commissioned for transportation of          is a personalised crop advisory service for
crude oil traversing through two districts of    farmers, which provides spot prices of his
Rajasthan and six districts of Gujarat. In the   chosen crops from nearby markets, news
pipeline operational areas the business has      and crop advice as per his region or crop,
touched lives in 250 villages and partnering     and localised weather forecast in his local
with more than 40,000 families for a symbiotic   language through a simple SMS. Several
relationship through innovative development      studies have shown that the initiative has
models and micro-intervention at the             led farmers to reap huge financial benefits
Panchayat level. Close to 20,000 farmers have    – ranging from INR 500 to as high as INR
benefitted through the agri SMS programme        400,000 due to the reduction in production
and farmer facilitation centres.                 risk and marketing risk. This has resulted in
                                                 a better standard of living in the community.
Agri SMS Programme                                                                                Training programme for the farmers
                                                 GSK (Agri Kiosk)
Cairn India has been studying the mobile
phone phenomenon closely and realised it         Cairn India initiated projects pertaining       farmers’ requirement as well as building         with profits and commission received by the
to be the biggest opportunity to empower         to agricultural awareness across the            awareness on increasing their productivity       coordinators as well as Department of Post
farmers. A dipstick study conducted across       pipeline route in all the 250 villages.         and obtaining fair price for their crop. With    through sale and purchase of agri-commodity.
six districts revealed that almost every         The project caters to the need of the           this premise, Cairn is partnering with Multi     Some of the benefits of GSK include; spot and
                                                                                                 Commodity Exchange (MCX) and India Posts         future market price dissemination, agri-expert
                                                                                                 for operationalising the model of Gramin         advisory, quality warehousing system coupled
                                                                                 FOcus
                                                                                 Our
 • Strengthening healthcare programmes by supplementing the                                      Suvidha Kendra (GSK) in partnership at           with the warehouse receipt financing, weather
   Integrated Child Development Schemes (ICDS) and mass awareness                                6 districts in Gujarat. The GSK platform         insurance, government schemes on agriculture,
   on health issues.                                                                             offers the advantage of working with the         NABARD schemes and much more.
 • Support to agriculture by promoting best practices including                                  Government and multiple corporate partners,
   knowledge on crop cycle.                                                                      thereby making it an innovative Public Private
 • Value addition to education through innovative initiatives.                                   Partnership (PPP) model with a unique rural
                                                                                                 marketing chain. The model is self sustainable
Striding Ahead I 19




Sri Lanka                                        It recognises the importance of appropriate
The pearl of the Indian Ocean – Sri Lanka,       infrastructure, skilled teachers, innovative
has one of its first written references found    teaching methodology and curriculum,
in the Indian epic – Ramayana. Today, Sri        availability of good books and learning
Lanka is one of the most sought after tourist    aids for improving knowledge base and
destinations in South Asia. Sri Lanka has an     increase literacy within the society. In
education system which dictates 9 years          addition to this, Cairn also believes in
of compulsory schooling for every child.         innovative methods to make learning more
However, lack of responsiveness of the           interactive and participatory. In alignment
education system to the labor market             with the Government’s focus in building
requirements, disparities in access to           school libraries, Cairn in partnership with
quality education, lack of an effective          Government of Sri Lanka has decided to
linkage between secondary and tertiary           support 27 such libraries in Moneragala
education remain major challenges for the        district of Uva province which has been
education sector.                                chosen by the Government to implement
                                                 the project on a pilot basis. Cairn will work
Since Cairn has obtained acreage for             in collaboration with the Government of
exploration in Sri Lanka, as part of             Sri Lanka to ensure all the libraries are
Company’s social commitment, Cairn               equipped with appropriate reading material
is proactively initiating CSR activities         and other educational tools. In order to
which will add value to the efforts of the       maintain transparency and efficiency in
Government as well as supplement the             operations, appropriate reporting formats
community needs in this aspect. ‘Education’      have been put in place and monthly
being one of the prime focus areas, Cairn        monitoring will be initiated to study the
has taken the library initiative to Sri Lanka.   progress of the project regularly.
Cairn is committed to creating an
environment for children and young               In all these efforts, Cairn will aim at
community members to help them                   educating the youth of the island nation by
evolve as responsible citizens through its       providing them with required facilities and
education initiatives which focus on access,     resources such as libraries and books.
equity and quality of education.
20 I Inaugural Issue




Mobile Repairing Training at Enterprise Centre, Barmer
Striding Ahead I 21




Transforming Lives
Mobile Repairing Training

Padma Ram opens his shop at 10 am in
Uttarlai market, Barmer and he finishes his
one and only meal for the day just before                7000                           Cairn Enterprise Centre Increasing Student Base
opening the shutters. He already knows
that the day is going to be packed with                  6000
work and customers. Currently earning                    5000
over INR 15000 per month, Padma’s story
                                                         4000
is a success story. Padma Ram belongs to a
seven member family in Dunda village. To                 3000
contribute to the little earnings of the family          2000
he was sent as a labour to Surat, Gujarat.
However, the inhuman conditions to live                  1000
and minimal wages forced him to return to                   0
his village. Padma was confused about what                          2007-2008               2008-2009                  2009-2010                Total till date
to do next in his life until he came across
an advertisement in newspaper about
the Mobile repairing training programme
                                                  The training sessions conducted at the Cairn Enterprise Centre have changed the lives of thousands.
organised by Cairn Enterprise Centre.
                                                  The data includes trainings of various kinds and formats including Employment Programmes, Semi Skills
During the 3 months course, Padma Ram
along with 14 other members was not only          Programmes, Self Employment Programmes, SME Programmes and General programmes. At an overall level,
taught the details about mobile repair but        the trainings imparted by Cairn Enterprise Centre have received a positive feedback from the trainees both in
was also oriented about entrepreneurship,         terms of design and delivery. With respect to the data in the fig, 91% trainees suggest that they recommend the
like how to start a business, ways to handle      programmes to others and more than 70 % of them indicate that the trainings have contributed in enhancing their
customer complaints, etc. In addition to this,    personality.
Padma Ram was also provided with a micro
loan of INR 15000 to start his own enterprise     The factors primarily contributing satisfaction are training content, relevance and applicability.
at Uttarlai. From here on there was no
22 I Inaugural Issue




looking back for Padma as he became most          it was her only chance and she started         Magaram recalls, that earlier he was just     him INR 150 commission on sale of every
popular and sought after mobile repairer in       attending the training. In three months she    an ordinary tailor in his village, earning    solar lamp and as Magaram was already a
the region. With non-stop business coming         completed the session and was confident        little which was not sufficient to meet       trained serviceman he started getting INR
in, Padma is now planning to hire an assistant.   of her handicraft skills. She began spending   the daily needs of his 6 member family.       150 extra for taking care of servicing of the
                                                  two to three hours daily, and soon started     But Magaram had a dream; he wanted to         lamps. Magaram took this project and soon
Self Employment Programme                         earning close to INR 1000 per month. It was    provide the best standard of education to     people in and around the village began
                                                  this life changing moment in Gyani’s life      his children. He thought this dream would     to seek his services. He attained success
Gyani, a simple woman from a remote village       which made her believe that she can make       always remain a dream until he came to        and is still known amongst the villagers as
of Kawas is the shining star of her family and    a difference. She soon joined the additional   know about the programmes in CEC. It          a famous and superior salesman. Today
in the league of successful entrepreneurs         course in keychain making organised at CEC     all started with a three week training he     Magaram sells around 30 lamps per month
around the village. Seen as a symbol of           for supplementing her income. For the first    underwent at the CEC. The training was        earning up to INR 9000 as commission and
strength and courage in her village, Gyani        time in her life, Gyani started believing in   initiated, as solar lamps were popular in     for maintenance in addition to his repairing
recalls that life was completely opposite         herself! After excelling in both the trades,   these villages; due to paucity of permanent   business which benefits him immensely.
before, and didn’t seem to have any meaning       her monthly income doubled to INR 2000 per     electric connections. However, the            He now earns as much as INR 15, 000 per
for her when she lost her two year old            month. Today she is respected by her family    problem was maintenance and repairing         month and his dream of giving quality
child due to illness. She was in a state of       and the community, as she managed to help      of these lamps as there was no repairman      education to his children is no more just
trauma after the tragedy and didn’t know          her family survive through the crisis.         or service centre for the same. Every time    a dream.
how to move on. For a family of daily wage                                                       the villagers had to travel long distances
earners most of their earnings had gone           Employment Programme –                         to get their lamps repaired. Magaram
in the treatment of the child and this left       Training in Solar Lamp Repairing               used this training to learn repairing of
them in drudgery and poverty. It was then                                                        these lamps, as he was informed by Cairn
that Gyani luckily came to know about the         Life would never be the same for Magaram,      that this could yield him good results
Self Employment Programme being run at            a resident of Madpura Barwala village.         in the future. During the training, he
the Cairn Enterprise Centre. She joined the       Today he is one of the most successful         came in touch with representatives from
programme and it gave her a good                  businessmen in the area, including villages    Pegasus Solar Technology Company and
scope to focus her attention and hit upon         surrounding his. And this massive change       was offered to be their distributor in the
a new mission in her life. Gyani knew that        in his life happened over just 6 months.       area. Pegasus Solar Technology offered
Striding Ahead I 23




Inculcating “reading” as a habbit in the community
CMO Asia Award for
                            Best Corporate Social
                            Responsibility Practice




           Golden Peacock Award                 HelpAge Silver Plate
            for Corporate Social                   Award – 2010
            Responsibility 2011




                              Cairn India Limited
3rd & 4th Floors, Vipul Plaza, Suncity, Sector 54, Gurgaon – 122002, Haryana,
                 Ph: +91 124 459 3000, www.cairnindia.com

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"Striding Ahead" - A Platform For Knowledge Sharing And Enhancement Across Cairn India’s Operational Areas.

  • 1. Striding Ahead A Cairn India CSR Initiative
  • 2. 2 I Inaugural Issue Contents Introduction 4 Strides We Took 6 Defining Destinations 8 Partners in Our Success 10 Our Footprints 11 Rajasthan and Barmer 13 Cairn Enterprise Centre, Barmer 14 Other Assets and Initiatives 16 Transforming Lives 21 Conceptualise, designed and developed by the Communication and Design department of Cairn India Ltd. Disclaimer: The information provided in this magazine has been gathered from actual incidents and experiences. The content is sole property of Cairn India Ltd. and must not be misused. To post your queries/ questions, write to stridingahead@cairnindia.com © Cairn India Ltd.2011
  • 3. Striding Ahead I 3 W e, at Cairn India, believe that the basis of growing economies is about sustainability, affordability, inclusiveness and sensitivity towards the communities in which we operate. Cairn India is committed to conducting its operations in a socially and environmentally responsible manner. This commitment is fundamental to the long term success and focus on creating value and making a difference where Cairn India operates through various community development initiatives. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is therefore an integral part of Cairn India’s business strategy from exploration to development, and production. The overwhelming support received from the various stakeholders across the operational area has been instrumental to Cairn India’s success and it is guided by the CSR vision, which is encapsulated in the 3 Rs – Respect, Relationships and Responsibility. Striding Ahead, the new CSR Magazine will be committed towards creating a repository of best practices for community initiatives as a platform for knowledge sharing and enhancement in corporate responsibility across Cairn India’s operational areas. Striding Ahead; as a magazine will focus to engulf Cairn India’s community engagement programmes. This month we are delighted to bring to you the inaugural issue focusing on Rajasthan & the Cairn Enterprise Centre.
  • 4. 4 I Inaugural Issue Introduction In 1979, Sir Bill Gammell founded Cairn commenced production in 2002. In January and the creation of value for our stakeholders Governance Structure Energy PLC, and the company was listed 2004, following the largest oil discovery go hand-in-hand. Cairn India’s vision of on the London Stock Exchange in 1988. by any company in India since 1985, the pioneering energy enriching lives is built Cairn India has an internal control and Sir Bill Gammell became its first Chief Mangala oilfield in Rajasthan was added on the foundation of our core values of assurance framework in place which is Executive. As the Indian oil and gas market to Cairn’s assets. In December 2006 Cairn pioneering spirit, teamwork, respect and closely regulated by the Cairn India Board. deregulated in the early 1990s, Cairn’s focus Energy PLC announced the pricing for the ownership. These are embedded in the way The Board is provided with regular updates turned to this region, which resulted in the flotation of its Indian business, Cairn India we conduct our business and engage with on CSR performance through the Cairn India acquisition of Command Petroleum Ltd. in Ltd. through the Initial Public Offering (IPO) our stakeholders. Respect for individuals Corporate Advisory Board (CAB). The review 1996, an Australian-quoted company with on the Bombay Stock Exchange and the within the organisation, a healthy diversity is carried out by an independent internal an interest in South Asia. Cairn Energy PLC, National Stock Exchange of India. Currently of cultures and professional experience has department which reports to CAB. a FTSE 100 company was one of the first Cairn is operating as Cairn India Ltd., and helped Cairn to pursue its vision of being a UK companies to invest in the Indian oil and the Mangala field and other discoveries pioneer in the field of energy. Cairn has been gas sector. Ravva in the Krishna-Godavari in Rajasthan are expected to contribute successfully demonstrating its commitment Basin was the first offshore oil and gas significantly to the energy security of India. towards the communities where it operates field to be developed in partnership with through responsible actions that help ONGC, Videocon and Ravva Oil, where Vision and Core Values create sustainable livelihoods. For more Cairn became operating partners from 1996, than a decade, Cairn has been undertaking working under a Production Sharing Contract Cairn India is committed to the highest pioneering activities in the field of energy. (PSC) until 2019. This was followed by standards of Corporate Social Responsibility Through its technical expertise, Cairn has the Lakshmi gas field in Western India that (CSR). It is our conviction that continuous built a significant hydrocarbon resource was discovered in 2000, which eventually business growth, sustainable communities basein the country. Cairn India’s Vision Encapsulates Corporate Social Responsibility in 3 Rs Respect Relationships Responsibility The success of the company would not have Cairn India is operating in many areas that face People are Cairn India’s key asset and critical to the economic, social and environmental challenges. business. The entrepreneurial spirit is underpinned by been possible without the consistent support of We have a responsibility to understand these a depth of knowledge and a strong set of cultural core all stakeholders, governments, regulators and challenges, identify the potential impact of our values including integrity, social and environmental JV partners, to the local communities and the activities and, through engaging with stakeholders, responsibility, team-work and the nurturing of administration of the regions in which Cairn India look for opportunitieswhere mutual benefit is individuals. operates. secured.
  • 5. Striding Ahead I 5 Making learning interactive and participatory
  • 6. 6 I Inaugural Issue In the year 2007, the Cairn IFC Linkage Programme was Strides we took established under which the following three projects were initiated, viz. Enterprise Centre, Maternal Child Health Programme and Dairy Development Programme. The year 2006 marks the actualisation of a unique programme called TIE (Theatre in Education), which was taken to schools located in the rural areas of Barmer. The success of the Dairy Development Programme is evident as initially 1, 96,876 litres of milk was produced under this initiative; however today the production is close to 25,00,000 litres. The Chief Minister of Rajasthan flagged off Cairn India’s initiative towards better education; Science on Wheels (Mobile Science Van), in the year 2010.
  • 7. Striding Ahead I 7 Regional Head-Advisory Services, IFC South Asia was quoted appreciating our initiative of Cairn Enterprise Centre : “By creating opportunities and building capacity where needs are greatest, this initiative has evolved into a model for promoting inclusive economic growth in frontier and remote regions. Cairn has set up a new benchmark towards Sustainable Corporate Responsiveness by integrating the Enterprise Centre with business needs and the needs of the local community and environment. We compliment Cairn on taking such a pro-active and professional role in standard setting and community development”, he said. Enterprise Centre was relaunched as Cairn Enterprise Centre in May 2011 and has been established as a non-profit organisation, registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. There was a 5 year MoU signed between Cairn In 2009, the Mobile Health Van project was launched in partnership India and Government of with HelpAge India in Barmer. Presently a total of three mobile health Rajasthan for carrying on vans are providing healthcare services in the remote villages of Barmer. community development Improved health status of the community members is success to the programmes under CEC. MHV Programme; till date approximately 92,500 people have been benefited through this initiative.
  • 8. 8 I Inaugural Issue Defining destinations Our Focus areas partnership with local authorities, NGOs and other organisations. At the national level, Cairn India is committed to stride ahead socio-economic studies and stakeholder to achieve the Millennium Development consultations identify appropriate areas for Goals (MDGs) through various community social investment, whilst plans are developed engagements. It focuses on inclusive growth through discussion at district and community by fostering social capital through the health levels. and education initiatives and by creating access to opportunities and resources through Economic Development the economic development and infrastructure support initiatives. The initiatives add to The objective of Cairn’s initiative in economic local benefits generated through focused development is to create an environment social investment. Cairn India’s community (and infrastructure) conducive to generating development strategies are designed and income earning opportunities through Science on Wheels helping sustain interest of young minds at schools. implemented through consultation and optimal usage of human resources for the target communities, and to develop existence of illiteracy. The focus therefore is MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium towards women empowerment by fostering Economic Enterprises) for assuming the role of their economic independence through skill Education Development vendors with large industries (including training and entrepreneurship development our own) coming up in the region. Gender programmes, support for capacity building, equality and women empowerment credit and market linkages. are human rights that lie at the heart of FocUs development and achievement of MDGs. Health aReas Despite the progress made, six out of ten of the world’s poorest are still women Health and well being of the communities and girls. Cairn India has recognised that where Cairn India operates, is a matter of women have not been able to participate concern which is taken up responsibly. The Health Infrastructure actively in their own emancipation due to focus is to enhance health care seeking their lack of economic independence and behaviour of communities regarding
  • 9. Striding Ahead I 9 behaving behaving behaving Responsibly responsibly responsibly towards people towards society towards the environment oUR coRe pRinciple We develop the We seek to make a We avoid negative impacts honesty and potential of our people positive social impact in on the environment and every area that we work biodiversity integrity We foster a workplace that respects personal dignity, We respect the rights We prevent and minimise is non-discriminatory and and acknowledge the emissions to air, water provides fair rewards aspirations and concerns and land Education for women in the community of the communities in We provide a healthy, which we work We operate to minimise safe and secure working our carbon footprint Infrastructure environment Cairn India operated focused community and social development projects in support of reproductive and child health and HIV/ healthcare services to more than 92,500 the various education initiatives, it focuses local communities in the areas surrounding AIDS prevention through health education people. Moreover, collaborative initiatives on access, equity and quality of education. its exploration, development and production and promotion initiatives. Cairn India are driven with Panchayats to catalyse health The company recognises the importance of sites. The Company works closely with recognises the need to complement and governance through micro level strategising appropriate infrastructure, skilled teachers, district authorities, representatives of local supplement the government health system and planning. Cairn India empowers innovative teaching methodology and self governments and communities on local for effective primary healthcare. Keeping in communities to take group and individual curriculum availability for the school going infrastructure improvement projects providing view the scattered habitation pattern of the action to address their health needs. children of the district. In addition to this, it much needed roads, housing and toilets for population at Barmer, Rajasthan, Cairn India also believes in innovative methods to make the disadvantaged, water tanks, community started mobile health van initiative to serve Education learning more interactive and participatory. halls, school buildings renovation and remote communities of Rajasthan which Programmes like Reading Room, Theatre playgrounds. It recognises the central role of would otherwise have little or no access Cairn India aims at enabling an environment in Education (TIE), Mobile Science Van and infrastructure in the development agenda and to healthcare services. The initiative has for children and young people to develop science playgrounds have helped bring back as a contributor to growth, poverty reduction provided preventative, curative and diagnostic and evolve as responsible citizen. Through and sustain interest of young minds at schools. and achievement of the MDGs.
  • 10. RaJasthan 10 I Inaugural Issue PARTNERS IN OUR SUCCESS • Mobile Science Van • Skill Training Programme • International Finance • Mobile Health Van • School Library Programme Corporation • Dairy Development Programme • Government of Rajasthan • Training of Teachers (ToT) • Scholarship to Meritorious students • Government of Gujarat • Women Empowerment & Livelihood • Government of Sri Lanka Programmes • Emergency Ambulance support • Thomson Reuters • Programmes • HelpAge India • Emergency Ambulance support • Smile Foundation • Multi Commodities Exchange of India • ESAB, Kolkata • Department of Posts, GUJaRat - cb/os-2 Government of India • Room to Read India Trust • School Environment and Energy • Society to Uplift Rural Conservation Project • Scholarship to Meritorious students Economy (SURE) • Infrastructure development for schools • Agastya Foundation • Teaching learning aids for schools • Support School Teacher • DHARA Sansthan • LEPRA India GUJaRat - MiDstReaM • UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund) • Agricultural Kiosks • Mobile SMS Programme • IL&FS • Health Camps • NIIT • School Library Programme • Mobile Science Van • LiQVid • Mobile Health Van • BNKVS (Bharatiya Natya Kala Vikas Sansthan)
  • 11. Our Footprints Striding Ahead I 11 RAJASTHAN anDhRa pRaDesh - KG onn 2003/1 GUJARAT • Maternal and Child Health Project • School support Programme RaVVa • Skill training Programme • Vendor Development Programme • Water and Sanitation Programme ANDHRA PRADESH • Community Health Programme sRi lanKa • School Library Project
  • 12. 12 I Inaugural Issue Ensuring availability of safe and surplus water
  • 13. Striding Ahead I 13 Rajasthan and Barmer Rajasthan is an enigmatic state where tradition by railway with other cities of India providing and history blend with contemporary lifestyle. it with new provisions of development. The The Indus Valley Civilisation was present in location of Barmer, which is on the India- parts of what is now Rajasthan. The advent of Pakistan International Border, got highlighted men in Rajasthan can claim greater antiquity intensely during the India-Pakistan war than many other regions of India. in 1965 and 1971. The discovery of oil by Cairn India and other minerals has It’s a geological fact that the Aravalli range of brought Barmer into visibility. Despite new mountains located across in Rajasthan is older industrial developments it continues to be than the Himalayas. The state is known for its a focal point for its traditional art, culture, vibrancies in its forts and palaces; dance and handicrafts, fairs and festivals. Dyeing and music; paintings and sculptures; theatre art hand-printing of textiles, embroidery, jute and temples. Rajasthan is the fourth highest products, woven textiles and wood-carving in attracting tourists in India as many old are some of the unique features of Barmer. palaces and forts have been converted into Apart from the dependence on art and heritage hotels. In all, a truly blessed state of handicraft Barmer has high dependence Rajasthan is the heart of India’s rich cultural on agriculture and allied activities which is heritage. As per the census 2011, population a result of low agricultural produce due to Women empowerment by of Rajasthan state is 6.86 crore. The state has arid land, heavy dependence on monsoons, enhancing their craftsmenship recorded 21.44% growth in the last decade. As low rate of growth of the agriculture sector, per the provisional results of the census 2011, sharp slowdown in the manufacturing Rajasthan has recorded 8th highest population sector and low per capita development our community development initiatives. an increasingly significant player in the growth in India. expenditure, amongst many others. Apart Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is energy sector, we will continue to leverage from art and handicraft, the focus is towards therefore an integral part of our business our CSR activities and partner with local Barmer district, Cairn’s operational area, is maximum utilisation of the large mineral strategy from exploration to development communities to bring them the benefits located in the western region of the state and deposits in the region, which is currently and production. We aim to empower our of energy development. To get an insight is part of the Great Indian Desert – Thar. The being carried out by Cairn India in a socially local communities through sustainable into what we are doing as part of our CSR total population of the district is approximately and environmentally responsible manner. development models, fostering inclusive activities, continue reading Striding Ahead. 26 lakhs, as per Government of India Census Doing business in a sustainable manner is growth. To this end, we are working to 2011. The literacy rate of the district is 57.49 fundamental to our long-term success and address local needs while partnering with male literacy rate being 72.32 and female we are focused on creating value and making government agencies for long term nation 41.03. In the year 1899, Barmer was connected a difference where we operate through building objectives. As Cairn India becomes
  • 14. 14 I Inaugural Issue Cairn Enterprise Centre, Barmer Meagre agricultural production, seasonal and expertise on business practices to migration of youth in search of jobs, local MSMEs, supporting them to become lack of any major industrial activity, and potential suppliers and service providers comparatively low education levels have to different business entities/ contractors resulted in very poor availability of skilled and other upcoming ventures in the region. and semi-skilled manpower from the local The EC also helped in the dissemination of community in Barmer. Lack of opportunities information regarding contracts, tenders to develop managerial skills also resulted in and other relevant business documents. most micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) operating at low levels. These were Following were the objectives of EC during the major impediments for local communities its operations and MSMEs in participating in the economic • Trade skill exposure and enhanced growth associated with the development employability for communities in the of the hydrocarbon discoveries in the Barmer Development Area thereby region. Seeing the above, Cairn launched developing micro, small and medium the Enterprise Centre (EC) in July 2007 enterprises (MSMEs). in partnership with International Finance • Facilitating access to finance for SMEs Enhanced learning experience for the students Corporation (IFC) for an initial period of three and micro-entrepreneurs to establish years to improve the economic status of the and expand businesses. people in the remote desert district • Collection and dissemination of infor- Details 2007 - 08 2008 – 09 2009 – 10 Total CEC: Impact of Barmer. mation on employment opportunities, enterprise development, government Number of people trained at the 2180 2225 2212 6617 The EC commenced operations in Barmer schemes and upcoming contracts and Enterprise Centre in July 2007 and was formally inaugurated tenders. in February 2008 in the premises of the Employability • 70% of the trainees were provided Barmer Industrial Training Institute (ITI) EC’s Basic Skills Programme aimed at employment opportunities at the end under a Memorandum of Understanding imparting training in construction related of the programme • 70% of the women trained were linked Source: Cairn signed between the Directorate of Technical trades, such as masonry, fabrication, – IFC Linkage Education (DTE), Government of Rajasthan carpentry, electrical and plumbing, in to local exporters and contractors • 80% of the trainees started their own Programme and Cairn India. During the first phase (2007 addition to handicrafts - the traditional Evaluation Report enterprise – 2010) the EC helped provide information skill in the area. This programme provided (2011)
  • 15. Striding Ahead I 15 Integrated Community Development ‘hands-on’ and ‘learning-by-doing’ CEC and Government of Rajasthan to take institutionalised by creating special facilities Skill Development experience. During its operations in the first the project further for the next five years. at the CEC, within the next one year. While Soft Skill development courses, three years EC created a niche for itself in During its term the CEC will focus on cutting the welding training is being institutionalised, Professional courses, Training of the state and set up a unique Public Private edge training solutions that have an industry Cairn will begin the pilot phase of the second Trainer’s courses for ITI faculty. Partnership (PPP) model, driving business linkage, and hence, chances of greater specialised training on installation and Usage of ‘Mobile Van’ for Skill growth and establishing linkages with the employability for the students. maintenance of pumps and valves. development courses local communities. Seeing the success of the EC during the first phase; it was The CEC will have a modular approach CEC is also strengthening the existing envisaged to extend the model for another and will deliver modules that are highly programme portfolio currently offered at the five years under the aegis of a Not-for-Profit specialised and complement the existing ITI by adding the soft skill component to the Local Vendor Development organisation Cairn Enterprise Centre (CEC) training setup. Within this the CEC will begin existing ITI curriculum. These trainings will Database management of local registered under Societies Registration Act, with specialised training on welding. The include modules on basic computer literacy, vendors Capacity building & 1860 in partnership with Government of specialised training will begin by using the spoken English and basic management / training of vendors Provisions for Rajasthan. An MoU has been signed between existing facilities at ITI, Barmer and will be entrepreneurship skills. market linkage Joint certification courses with agency of repute CEC: Intervention Intervention No of Participants Ongoing Programmes at the 2007 - 2008 2008 – 2009 2009 - 2010 Cairn Enterprise Centre Welfare Initiatives Basic skills employment 844 1045 662 Dairy Development programme • Dairy Development programmes (EP) and programme Mobile Repairing training Welfare Initiatives Cairn specific employment 249 341 50 Genset Repairing training • Child & Maternal Health programmes (CEP) Intervention advanced Welding training for iti students • Life Skill programme (in Semi Skilled - 175 201 school & out of schools) General Programmes - 64 475 two Wheeler Repairing training • Education initiatives Self Employment programmes 929 540 426 spoken english course • Capacity Building and Vendor Development 158 60 398 basic computer training awareness of Panchayat Total 2180 2225 2212 Source: Cairn – IFC Linkage Programme Evaluation Report (2011)
  • 16. 16 I Inaugural Issue A glance at our other assets and initiatives Gujarat of Open Schooling (NIOS). Gujarati or English are the usual languages of instruction. The government-run public schools lack Surat (Suvali) many facilities, but are the only option for poorer residents who cannot afford the Surat is the commercial capital of the Indian more expensive private schools. As per the state of Gujarat. It is one of the fastest census of 2011, the literacy rate of the Surat growing cities in India. Schools in Surat are is 86.65%, which is considerably higher than either municipal schools, run by the Surat the national average of 74.04%. The male Municipal Corporation or private schools, literacy rate is 91.5% while the female literacy which in some cases receive financial aid rate is 81.02%. However, school enrolment from the government. is still low and the dropout rate after 7th grade is considerably high. In addition to this, The schools are affiliated to the Gujarat undernourishment and anaemia is prevalent Secondary and Higher Secondary Education in the district with 38% of the children being Board (GSEB), the Central Board for underweight and 10% of them severely Provide financial assistance to students Secondary Education (CBSE); and few undernourished. to pursue higher education schools are affiliated under National Institute FOcus Our • Improve literacy levels through increased enrolment and retention in government schools. One of our flagship projects, ‘School Environment and Energy Conservation project’ has been instrumental in helping bring back school drop outs. The partner of the project is Nature Club Surat. • Provide financial assistance to students to pursue higher education and vocational training. • Supplement health initiatives of the government and provide access to safe drinking water. • Generate awareness on HIV/AIDS among truckers. • Improve local infrastructure for community dDevelopment.
  • 17. Striding Ahead I 17 Andhra Pradesh Krishna and Guntur FOcus Our Krishna and Guntur are flood prone areas. There has • Sensitise Panchayats for collective action East Godavari (Ravva) been a significant shortfall in health expenditure in these on community health. two districts as there are only 15 PHCs (Primary Health • Improve quality of primary healthcare and East Godavari is primarily an agricultural district and is the Centres) catering to a population of 10,47,476 spread utilisation of available and added services. second richest district in the country. However, in sharp across 107 villages in Guntur district and 7 PHCs in • Increase knowledge and awareness of contrast is Surasaniyanam - one of the most backward Krishna district for a population of 5,27,104 spread across the community about health care related villages. It has a population of about 6000 and the major 105 villages. An analysis of the health profiles of the two issues. occupations of the people include agriculture, prawn districts shows a lack of adequate healthcare services and fishing and petty labour. limited utilisation of the same due to poor quality services. FOcus Our • Improve community health by ensuring safe drinking water, improved sanitation and availability of medication for the needy. • Primary education through infrastructure development, ensuring a learning environment, financial assistance for students and supplementing government education programmes. • Promote sustainable livelihoods with a special focus on women and youth through incubation of MSMEs and skill training for better employability. • Develop and sustain the local economy through infrastructure development in consultation with the community and district administration. Ensuring safe drinking water to improve community health
  • 18. 18 I Inaugural Issue Midstream farmer has a mobile phone connection. We identified this opportunity and started working towards making use of mobile The Barmer to Salaya Pipeline project is a phones as a medium for information lifeline to the business operations and has dissemination. Reuters Market Light (RML) been commissioned for transportation of is a personalised crop advisory service for crude oil traversing through two districts of farmers, which provides spot prices of his Rajasthan and six districts of Gujarat. In the chosen crops from nearby markets, news pipeline operational areas the business has and crop advice as per his region or crop, touched lives in 250 villages and partnering and localised weather forecast in his local with more than 40,000 families for a symbiotic language through a simple SMS. Several relationship through innovative development studies have shown that the initiative has models and micro-intervention at the led farmers to reap huge financial benefits Panchayat level. Close to 20,000 farmers have – ranging from INR 500 to as high as INR benefitted through the agri SMS programme 400,000 due to the reduction in production and farmer facilitation centres. risk and marketing risk. This has resulted in a better standard of living in the community. Agri SMS Programme Training programme for the farmers GSK (Agri Kiosk) Cairn India has been studying the mobile phone phenomenon closely and realised it Cairn India initiated projects pertaining farmers’ requirement as well as building with profits and commission received by the to be the biggest opportunity to empower to agricultural awareness across the awareness on increasing their productivity coordinators as well as Department of Post farmers. A dipstick study conducted across pipeline route in all the 250 villages. and obtaining fair price for their crop. With through sale and purchase of agri-commodity. six districts revealed that almost every The project caters to the need of the this premise, Cairn is partnering with Multi Some of the benefits of GSK include; spot and Commodity Exchange (MCX) and India Posts future market price dissemination, agri-expert for operationalising the model of Gramin advisory, quality warehousing system coupled FOcus Our • Strengthening healthcare programmes by supplementing the Suvidha Kendra (GSK) in partnership at with the warehouse receipt financing, weather Integrated Child Development Schemes (ICDS) and mass awareness 6 districts in Gujarat. The GSK platform insurance, government schemes on agriculture, on health issues. offers the advantage of working with the NABARD schemes and much more. • Support to agriculture by promoting best practices including Government and multiple corporate partners, knowledge on crop cycle. thereby making it an innovative Public Private • Value addition to education through innovative initiatives. Partnership (PPP) model with a unique rural marketing chain. The model is self sustainable
  • 19. Striding Ahead I 19 Sri Lanka It recognises the importance of appropriate The pearl of the Indian Ocean – Sri Lanka, infrastructure, skilled teachers, innovative has one of its first written references found teaching methodology and curriculum, in the Indian epic – Ramayana. Today, Sri availability of good books and learning Lanka is one of the most sought after tourist aids for improving knowledge base and destinations in South Asia. Sri Lanka has an increase literacy within the society. In education system which dictates 9 years addition to this, Cairn also believes in of compulsory schooling for every child. innovative methods to make learning more However, lack of responsiveness of the interactive and participatory. In alignment education system to the labor market with the Government’s focus in building requirements, disparities in access to school libraries, Cairn in partnership with quality education, lack of an effective Government of Sri Lanka has decided to linkage between secondary and tertiary support 27 such libraries in Moneragala education remain major challenges for the district of Uva province which has been education sector. chosen by the Government to implement the project on a pilot basis. Cairn will work Since Cairn has obtained acreage for in collaboration with the Government of exploration in Sri Lanka, as part of Sri Lanka to ensure all the libraries are Company’s social commitment, Cairn equipped with appropriate reading material is proactively initiating CSR activities and other educational tools. In order to which will add value to the efforts of the maintain transparency and efficiency in Government as well as supplement the operations, appropriate reporting formats community needs in this aspect. ‘Education’ have been put in place and monthly being one of the prime focus areas, Cairn monitoring will be initiated to study the has taken the library initiative to Sri Lanka. progress of the project regularly. Cairn is committed to creating an environment for children and young In all these efforts, Cairn will aim at community members to help them educating the youth of the island nation by evolve as responsible citizens through its providing them with required facilities and education initiatives which focus on access, resources such as libraries and books. equity and quality of education.
  • 20. 20 I Inaugural Issue Mobile Repairing Training at Enterprise Centre, Barmer
  • 21. Striding Ahead I 21 Transforming Lives Mobile Repairing Training Padma Ram opens his shop at 10 am in Uttarlai market, Barmer and he finishes his one and only meal for the day just before 7000 Cairn Enterprise Centre Increasing Student Base opening the shutters. He already knows that the day is going to be packed with 6000 work and customers. Currently earning 5000 over INR 15000 per month, Padma’s story 4000 is a success story. Padma Ram belongs to a seven member family in Dunda village. To 3000 contribute to the little earnings of the family 2000 he was sent as a labour to Surat, Gujarat. However, the inhuman conditions to live 1000 and minimal wages forced him to return to 0 his village. Padma was confused about what 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 Total till date to do next in his life until he came across an advertisement in newspaper about the Mobile repairing training programme The training sessions conducted at the Cairn Enterprise Centre have changed the lives of thousands. organised by Cairn Enterprise Centre. The data includes trainings of various kinds and formats including Employment Programmes, Semi Skills During the 3 months course, Padma Ram along with 14 other members was not only Programmes, Self Employment Programmes, SME Programmes and General programmes. At an overall level, taught the details about mobile repair but the trainings imparted by Cairn Enterprise Centre have received a positive feedback from the trainees both in was also oriented about entrepreneurship, terms of design and delivery. With respect to the data in the fig, 91% trainees suggest that they recommend the like how to start a business, ways to handle programmes to others and more than 70 % of them indicate that the trainings have contributed in enhancing their customer complaints, etc. In addition to this, personality. Padma Ram was also provided with a micro loan of INR 15000 to start his own enterprise The factors primarily contributing satisfaction are training content, relevance and applicability. at Uttarlai. From here on there was no
  • 22. 22 I Inaugural Issue looking back for Padma as he became most it was her only chance and she started Magaram recalls, that earlier he was just him INR 150 commission on sale of every popular and sought after mobile repairer in attending the training. In three months she an ordinary tailor in his village, earning solar lamp and as Magaram was already a the region. With non-stop business coming completed the session and was confident little which was not sufficient to meet trained serviceman he started getting INR in, Padma is now planning to hire an assistant. of her handicraft skills. She began spending the daily needs of his 6 member family. 150 extra for taking care of servicing of the two to three hours daily, and soon started But Magaram had a dream; he wanted to lamps. Magaram took this project and soon Self Employment Programme earning close to INR 1000 per month. It was provide the best standard of education to people in and around the village began this life changing moment in Gyani’s life his children. He thought this dream would to seek his services. He attained success Gyani, a simple woman from a remote village which made her believe that she can make always remain a dream until he came to and is still known amongst the villagers as of Kawas is the shining star of her family and a difference. She soon joined the additional know about the programmes in CEC. It a famous and superior salesman. Today in the league of successful entrepreneurs course in keychain making organised at CEC all started with a three week training he Magaram sells around 30 lamps per month around the village. Seen as a symbol of for supplementing her income. For the first underwent at the CEC. The training was earning up to INR 9000 as commission and strength and courage in her village, Gyani time in her life, Gyani started believing in initiated, as solar lamps were popular in for maintenance in addition to his repairing recalls that life was completely opposite herself! After excelling in both the trades, these villages; due to paucity of permanent business which benefits him immensely. before, and didn’t seem to have any meaning her monthly income doubled to INR 2000 per electric connections. However, the He now earns as much as INR 15, 000 per for her when she lost her two year old month. Today she is respected by her family problem was maintenance and repairing month and his dream of giving quality child due to illness. She was in a state of and the community, as she managed to help of these lamps as there was no repairman education to his children is no more just trauma after the tragedy and didn’t know her family survive through the crisis. or service centre for the same. Every time a dream. how to move on. For a family of daily wage the villagers had to travel long distances earners most of their earnings had gone Employment Programme – to get their lamps repaired. Magaram in the treatment of the child and this left Training in Solar Lamp Repairing used this training to learn repairing of them in drudgery and poverty. It was then these lamps, as he was informed by Cairn that Gyani luckily came to know about the Life would never be the same for Magaram, that this could yield him good results Self Employment Programme being run at a resident of Madpura Barwala village. in the future. During the training, he the Cairn Enterprise Centre. She joined the Today he is one of the most successful came in touch with representatives from programme and it gave her a good businessmen in the area, including villages Pegasus Solar Technology Company and scope to focus her attention and hit upon surrounding his. And this massive change was offered to be their distributor in the a new mission in her life. Gyani knew that in his life happened over just 6 months. area. Pegasus Solar Technology offered
  • 23. Striding Ahead I 23 Inculcating “reading” as a habbit in the community
  • 24. CMO Asia Award for Best Corporate Social Responsibility Practice Golden Peacock Award HelpAge Silver Plate for Corporate Social Award – 2010 Responsibility 2011 Cairn India Limited 3rd & 4th Floors, Vipul Plaza, Suncity, Sector 54, Gurgaon – 122002, Haryana, Ph: +91 124 459 3000, www.cairnindia.com